200301025 Μ __Β7_ 五、發明説明(1) 技術領域 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係有關一種包含一腕帶、一外殻、及一用來接 收無線電廣播信號的電子電路之可攜式電子裝置,該可攜 式電子裝置包含一配置在該腕帶中之天線。 更精確而言,本發明係有關一種可讓該可攜式裝置在 高靈敏度下接收其頻率係位於極高頻範圍的信號(亦即 V H F電波)之特定天線結構。該天線最好是可接收屬於調 頻(Frequency Modulation;簡稱 FM)頻帶範圍之信號, 換言之,該信號的頻率大致包含87 MHz與110 MHz間 之範圍。 先前技術 先前技術業已揭示了此種裝置,且尤其也已提出了各 種極爲不同的天線結構。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 例如,我們可參考於 1 9 8 8年 6月 2 8日授予專利 權的美國專利 4,7 54,285,該專利揭示了一種手錶,該手錶 尤其設有一用來接收無線電廣播信號之電路,且該手錶需 要使用一天線。所揭示的該解決方案之特徵在於在一可延 伸的腕帶之整個長度上配置一金屬線,並使該金屬線沿著 該腕帶的寬度而連續地環繞。因此,該金屬線的長度大於 該腕帶在靜止位置時的長度,然後讓該腕帶延伸。 然而,此種解決方案除了佔用了腕帶中可觀的空間之 外,還不適用於其腕帶包含兩個組成部分且這兩個組成部 分經由一扣接裝置而相互接合之手錶。 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 200301025 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 爲了回應此種特定的情形,也已提出了其他的解決方 案,例如使一簡單的金屬線環通過該腕帶的兩個組成部分 之每一組成部分,而該金屬線環通過之方式爲自連接到手 錶外殻的一腕帶組成部分的一端至設有將該組成部分扣接 到另一組成部分的另一端。亦在該扣接裝置的位置上設有 在該環的兩個部分之間建立一電氣連接之裝置。 然而,這些連接裝置使腕帶的結構複雜化,且情形可 能更爲嚴重,這是因爲最好是要保護這些連接裝置不受外 部環境的影響,尤其是不受戴上該手錶的使用者汗水的影 響,此即意指必須要採取相當的保護措施。 發明內容 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本案申請人在其硏究中證實了:由於本發明,因而可 改良前文所述之可攜式電子裝置,此種改良尤其要歸功於 一種簡單的天線結構,此種天線結構雖然簡單,但卻提供 了良好的 VHF無線電廣播信號接收靈敏度。根據本發明 的該解決方案可使用此種天線,而不需要對整合到本發明 的先前技術之結構作太大之修改。 本發明因而係有關一種前文所述類型之可攜式電子裝 置’其特徵在於:該天線包含以一螺旋繞組的形式製成的 至少一個扁平線圈。 因此’腕帶中該天線的空間需求極爲有限,同時又確 保根據本發明的電子裝置有最佳的接收品質。 在~第二實施例中,該天線可包含以一螺旋繞組的形 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 200301025 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 式製成的一第二扁平線圈。該實施例可進一步改良根據本 發明的裝置之靈敏度,只要將該等兩個線圏串聯即可,該 實施例只涉及腕帶中天線的空間需求之極輕微增加。我們 可想像到,爲了在一包含由兩個獨立部分製成的一腕帶之 裝置中實施該實施例,係將該等兩個線圈中之一第一線圈 配置在一第一組成部分,而將該第二線圈配置在第二腕帶 組成部分。 我們亦可想像到,係將諸如一銅路徑沈積在一基板上 ,而製造每一線圈,且在此種情形中,係在該基板的一第 一面上配置一第一線圈,而係在該基板的第二面上配置該 第二線圏。該變形有助於作出通到無線電廣播信號接收電 路的積體電路之連接裝置,尤其是將該積體電路安裝在電 子裝置的外殻中時更是有所助益。 當然,最好是以一種可撓性材料製成用來支承根據本 發明的天線之基板,以便可讓該腕帶變形。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一般而言,因爲係將該接收電路的積體電路配置在該 電子裝置的外殼中,所以利用金屬路徑將該積體電路連接 到該等一個或多個線圈之末端。最好是由延伸到該外殼的 內部的該基板之一延伸部分支承這些金屬路徑。 此外,因爲該線圏有特定的螺旋形,所以在該基板中 配置一開孔,以便讓該線圈的內端連接到該對應的金屬路 徑。 在一較佳實施例中,係在一計時器中實施前文所述之 該解決方案,在此種情形中,該外殼包含一計時器移動單 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) · 7 - 200301025 A7 ___B7___ 五、發明説明(』 元’而該計時器移動單元係耦合到時間顯示裝置。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 實施方式 圖1是一天線(1 )之示意圖,該天線(1 )包含一根 據本發明的一主要實施例之單一線圏(2 ),而圖中示出螺 旋捲繞線圈之特定形狀。亦請注意,係在一基板(4 )的前 面(3 )上配置線圈(2 ) ’而最好是以銅製成該線圏(2 ) ,且該線圈(2 )最好是約爲數微米的較小厚度。 在將一腕帶中可用的表面最佳化之目標下,基板(4 ) 具有一大致爲長方形之形狀。同樣地,線圈(2 )的螺旋繞 組具有一大致爲長方形的形狀,以便將可用的基板表面最 佳化。 因而得到了 一特別有利的系統,這是因爲線圈(2 )的 表面可遠大於將該線圈安裝在可攜式裝置的情形中之表面 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 線圈(2 )的一第一末端(5 )係位於該螺旋之外,且 係由配置在基板(4 )的一延伸部分(7 )之一延長長方形 連接器(6 )延伸該第一末端(5 ),且該延長長方形連接 器(6 )係用來將線圈(2 )的該第一末端(5 )連接到一積 體電路(如圖2所示)。 配置在該基板的該延伸部分(7 )且係平行於第一連接 器(6 )的一第二延長長方形連接器(6 )係用來將線圈(2 )之第二末端(9 )連接到該積體電路。因爲該第二末端( 9)係位於該螺旋之內,所以配置一穿過基板(4 )的開孔 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)〇 - 200301025 kl 五、發明説明(δ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (10 ),並以一種具有高導電度的材料塡充該開孔(1 〇 ) 。因此,使得基板(4 )的背面(11 )上有一與線圈(2 ) 的第二末端(9)之電氣接觸。同樣地,配置一穿過基板( 4)的開孔(1 2 ),並以一種導電材料塡充該開孔(丨2 ), 而第二連接器的下面末端(1 3 )係位於線圈(2 )端,以便 在該基板的背面(11 )上形成一與該第二連接器(8 )之電 氣接觸。進一步設有一金屬路徑(14 ),以便完成線圈(2 )的第二末端(9 )與第二長方形連接器(6 )間之電氣連 接。已經以非限制性的例子來說明了該結構,且熟習此項 技術者將可使用可確保電氣連接功能的任何其他等效結構 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 因爲圖1所示之天線(1 )係用來安裝在一可攜式裝 置,係以一種可撓材料有利地製成該基板(4 ),尤其在提 供一可變形的腕帶以便攜帶根據本發明的電子裝置時,更 是要以可撓材料製成該基板。在此種情形中,可使用諸如 Kapton (註冊商標)等的材料、或具有等效的對銅的黏著特 性及可撓性之任何其他材料。此外,該基板(4 )的厚度大 約爲數十微米。 該天線(1 )的製造有賴於先前技術中習知的技術,尤 其是印刷電路製造領域中之習知技術。熟習此項技術者確 實將可改作該領域中的一種傳統方法,而不會有任何特別 的困難。 舉例而言,我們開始時可將一 Kapton薄膜切割到適 當的尺寸,且該薄膜中包含前文所述的兩個開孔(丨〇 )及 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) A4規格i 210X297公釐) 〇 ~ 200301025 A7 _—_B7 五、發明説明(3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (12),並以一導電材料塡充這兩個開孔。該薄膜因而以 準備好要界定天線(1 )的基板(4 )。然後將一層銅薄膜 接合到該基板的每一面(3 )、 ( 11 )。對這兩層銅薄膜進 行部分的保護,而並不保護不對應於線圏(2 )的圖樣、連 接器(6 )及(8 )的圖樣、及位於該基板背面(1 1 )的金 屬路徑(14 )的圖樣之部分。然後實施該等不受保護的部 分,以便得到諸如圖1所示的一線圈(2 )及連接器(6 ) 、(8) 〇 請注意,視圖1所示的天線(1 )必要的工作頻率而 定,熟習此項技術者必須特別注意調整螺旋的尺寸。在包 含線圈的天線之領域中之一習知的現象確實是可能出現在 相鄰線圈匝的電容耦合之風險。熟習此項技術者因而將必 須注意根據用來製作該線圈的銅之厚度及工作頻率之情形 ,而適當地界定螺旋的兩個連續線圈匝之間存在的距離, 其中電容耦合將隨著該工作頻率的增加而增加。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖2示出根據本發明的可攜式電子裝置(15)之一透 視圖,其中該可攜式電子裝置(15 )設有形成腕帶的一腕 帶組成部分(16 )的形狀之天線(1 )。請注意,在該圖中 ,根據本發明的天線(丨)之尺寸可有利地讓可攜式裝置( 15)安裝在具有一般尺寸之腕帶中。 圖中係以一彎曲的組態示出天線(1 ),圖中示出基板 (4 )的可撓特性。請注意,一項重要的選擇即是將天線( 1 )配置在腕帶組成部分(16 )的上表面(17 )之鄰近處。 事實上,人體通常會因屏蔽效應而降低被配置在與人體鄰 本纸張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) _川· 200301025 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 近處的一天線之靈敏度,這就是要使距離d有可能達到的 最大値之原因。因此,根據本發明的電子裝置之天線具有 最高的無線電廣播信號接收靈敏度。 自實際的觀點而論,可以多種方式將天線(1 )整合到 電子裝置(1 5 )的腕帶中。例如,當以塑膠材料製成一腕 帶組成部分(16 )時,可將天線(1 )直接重疊注塑( overmould )於該腕帶組成部分(16 ),而只露出基板(4 ) 的延伸部分(7 )。我們亦可使用一種在形成腕帶組成部分 的材料中有一凹處之腕帶組成部分(1 6 ),而該凹處之尺 寸大致大於天線(1 )的尺寸,使天線(1 )可塞入該凹處 。我們亦可只使用由兩層組成的一腕帶組成部分(1 6 ), 而當將天線(1 )配置在兩層之間時,這兩層係諸如相互縫 合。 當然,該可攜式電子裝置顯然不限於該腕帶結構,而 該腕帶結構可包含一個或兩個腕帶組成部分,且該腕帶結 構可以或不可以延伸。 經濟部智慧財產局貞工消費合作社印製 自該圖亦可明顯看出,載有長方形連接器(6 )及(8 )的基板(4 )之延伸部分(7 )將可攜式電子裝置(1 5 ) 的內殼(1 8 )延伸到一印刷電路板(19 )的接點。該印刷 電路板(1 9 )包含兩個完全通過該印刷電路板的兩個開口 (20)(圖2中只示出一個開口),且係以一種導電材料 塡充這兩個開口。長方形連接器(6 )及(8 )係分別在每 一該等開口( 20 )上分別連接到該印刷電路板(1 9 )’以 便界定與印刷電路板(19)上面(21)上的線圏(2)的每 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家操準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 200301025 A7 B7 五、發明説明(a) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一末端(5 )及(9 )之一電氣接點。係以諸如銲接、螺釘 、使用一導電黏著劑之接合、或任何其他等效方式等的一 傳統方式完成連接器(6 )及(8 )與印刷電路板(19 )間 之連接。 印刷電路板(19 )亦載有一積體電路(22),且係由 若干金屬路徑(23)(圖2中只示出一個金屬路徑)將該 積體電路(22)連接到該等電氣接點(20)。積體電路( 22 )處理天線(1 )所接收的無線電廣播信號,以便根據本 發明的可攜式電子裝置(1 5 )之使用者可以一種可直接利 用之形式利用該等處理後的無線電廣播信號。本文中將不 詳述可攜式電子裝置(15)作業的該面向,這是因爲該面 向只是本發明的一次要面向。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 也將不進一步詳盡闡述與載有兩個長方形連接器(6 ) 及(8 )的基板(4 )的延伸部分(7 )的通道有關之構造細 節,這是因爲先前技術的文件中業已提出了許多的解決方 案。有興趣的讀者可參閱諸如於2000年9月6日公佈 的歐洲專利申請案1 033 636,本申請案特此引用該專利申 請案以供參照。 事實上,該專利申請案的說明示出了以一防水之方式 穿過一錶殼錶的電子連接器的通道之數個實施例。整體而 言,該專利申請案中揭示的解決方案之特徵在於:在錶殼 側面上配置一開口,而在該開口中配置大致爲管形的一通 道(24 )。在錶殻(1 8 )與管形通道(24 )的外部之間設 有密封裝置(2 5 )。該通道將該等電氣連接器導引到g亥錶 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 200301025 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 殼內部’並設有確保將通道(24 )的內部密封而與錶殼外 部隔絕之裝置。係以諸如在該等電氣連接器附近重疊注塑 的一接頭(26)之形式,製成這些密封裝置,且該接頭( 26)具有與該通道內部相同之形狀,因而確保了一栓塞之 功能。 可設有諸如本身並不穿透電子裝置外殼的內部的諸如 電氣連接器之裝置。我們可使用諸如歐洲專利申請案〇 1 86 804所述的一組結合式接點,我們甚至可使用歐洲專 利申請案1 014 23 1所述裝置外殼中獲致的一電容耦合。 自密封的觀點而論,後一實施例有利地促成該裝置的外殼 (18)之構造,這是因爲此種方式不需要在該外殻中製造 開口。 圖3示出根據本發明的可攜式電子裝置(1 5 )的天線 (1 )之一第二實施例,其中該天線(1 )包含印刷在相同 基板(28 )上的兩個線圈(2 )、 ( 27 )。基板(28 )的類 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 型與前文中參照圖1所述的基板(4 )的類型相同,但唯 一的差異處在於:該基板的厚度必須大致大於圖1所示基 板(4 )之厚度。事實上,因爲係將線圈(2 )、 ( 27 )設 置在基板(28)的每一面(29)、( 30)上,而使該二線 圈呈相對之方式,所以該等線圈可能因而有一不利於天線 (1 )的接收品質之雜散電容耦合。如前文所述,該電容耦 合的程度係取決於線圈(2)、 ( 27)的各別繞組之寬度、 及工作頻率。熟習此項技術者在調整基板(28 )的厚度以 便找出天線(1 )的空間需求與電容耦合對天線(1 )接收 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇>< 297公釐) 3 - _ 200301025 A7 B7_ __ 五、發明説明(ih 靈敏度的影響間之一折衷方式。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 自圖3可看出業已參照圖1而說明之各元件’亦即 ,線圏(2 )具有在螺旋之外的一第一末端(5 )、及在該 螺旋之內的一第二末端(9 ),且由於設有長方形連接器( 6)、 ( 8)及基板(28)中之兩個開孔(10)、 ( 12),而 可在基板(28)的背面(30)上建立電氣連接及金屬路徑 (14)。 圖中亦示出第二線圈(27)具有大致爲螺旋形之形狀 ,且第二線圈(27)係印刷在基板(28)的背面(30), 在該螺旋之外的第二線圏(27 )之第一末端(3 1 )係連接 到該背面的金屬路徑(14 )。位於該螺旋之內的的第二線 圏(27 )之第二末端(32 )係連接到開孔(10 ),而開孔 (10 )又係將第一線圈(2 )的第二末端(9 )連接到基板 (28)的背面(30),因而該等兩個線圈(2)及(27)被 串聯。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外,請注意,爲了改善因而得到的天線(1 )之靈敏 度,亦沿著相反的方向捲繞這兩個線圏(2 )、( 27 )。事 實上,在圖3所示之非限制性例子中,係在基板(28 )的 上面(29)上沿著負三角學方向(negative trigonometric diiection )(亦即’ S我們自線圈(2 )的第一外部末端(5 )朝向線圈(2 )的內部末端(9 )而沿著該線圈(2 )移動 曰寸)捲繞線圈(2 ),而係沿者正二角學方向(亦即,當我 們自線圏(27 )的第一外部末端(3 1 )朝向線圈(27 )的 內部末端(32 )而沿著該線圈(27 )移動時)捲繞位於在 本&張尺度適用中國國家標準(cns ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ΤλαΖ ' — 200301025 A7 B7 __ 五、發明説明(l)l 基板(28 )的背面(30 )上的第二線圏(27 )。在此種方 式下,因將一相同的磁場施加到各別線圈(2)、 (27)而 (諸先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 產生的各別感應電流具有相同的流向,且因而先將該等感 應電流相加,然後才爲無線電廣播信號處理積體電路(22 )所接收。 亦請注意,由於圖3所示之組態中,線圏(2)及( 27)並未疊置,所以與各繞組有疊置之組態相比時,電容 耦合的風險減少了。 圖3所示天線(1 )的製造方法類似於製造圖1所 示天線之方法。 同樣地,該天線之配置具有與前文中參照圖2所示的 天線之配置相同之要求。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 前文之說明對應於本發明之較佳實施例,且不得將該 說明視爲對本發明加以限制,尤其在該天線包含數個線圏 時,不得將該說明視爲線圈的數目及各線圈間之相對配置 加以限制。事實上,我們可使用諸如具有由兩個不同基板 所支承的兩個線圏之一天線,且係將該等基板分別安裝在 根據本發明的可攜式電子裝置的外殼之兩各別面。換言之 ’在具有兩個腕帶組成部分的一腕帶之情形中,可將這兩 個線圏中之每一線圏安裝在一不同的腕帶組成部分中。在 此種情形中’當然必須在印刷電路板上設有一些額外的接 點以及一些額外的金屬路徑。 亦可將耦合到時間顯示裝置的一鐘錶機械移動單元( 圖2中之代號33)整合到根據本發明的可攜式電子裝置 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) _ _ 200301025 A7 _____B7 五、發明説明(仓 U-|-4 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖式簡單說明 若參閱前文中之詳細說明,並配合舉例方式之各附圖 ’將可了解本發明的其他特徵及優點,這些附圖有: 圖1是根據本發明的天線的一實施例之一俯視圖; 圖2是根據本發明一較佳實施例的設有圖1所示天 線的電子裝置之一透視簡圖;以及 圖3是根據本發明的天線的一第二實施例的類似圖 1所示之俯視圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 主要元件對照表 1天線 2,27線圏 3前面 4,28基板 5,3 1第一末端 6延長長方形連接器 7延伸部分 8第二延長長方形連接器 9,32第二末端 1〇,12開孔 11,30背面 13下面末端 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) _ 16 - 200301025 A7 B7 五、發明説明(ώ 14,23金屬路徑 15可攜式電子裝置 17 上表面 16腕帶組成部分 18內殼 19印刷電路板 20開口 21,29上面 22積體電路 29,30 面 33鐘錶機械移動單元 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -17-200301025 Μ __Β7_ V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention relates to an electronic circuit including a wristband, a casing, and a receiver for receiving radio broadcast signals The portable electronic device includes an antenna disposed in the wristband. More specifically, the present invention relates to a specific antenna structure that allows the portable device to receive signals whose frequency is in the extremely high frequency range (ie, V H F radio waves) under high sensitivity. The antenna is preferably capable of receiving signals belonging to the frequency modulation (Frequency Modulation; FM) frequency band. In other words, the frequency of the signal includes a range between 87 MHz and 110 MHz. Prior Art Such devices have been disclosed in the prior art and, in particular, various very different antenna structures have also been proposed. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs For example, we can refer to US Patent 4,7 54,285, which was granted a patent right on June 28, 1988. This patent discloses a watch, which is especially provided with a purpose To receive radio broadcast signals, and the watch needs an antenna. The disclosed solution is characterized by arranging a metal wire over the entire length of an extensible wristband, and continuously surrounding the metal wire along the width of the wristband. Therefore, the length of the metal wire is longer than the length of the wristband in the rest position, and then the wristband is extended. However, in addition to taking up a considerable amount of space in the wristband, this solution is not suitable for watches whose wristband contains two components and these two components are joined to each other via a snap-fit device. -5- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 200301025 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (2) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) In order to respond to this specific In other cases, other solutions have been proposed, such as passing a simple metal wire loop through each of the two component parts of the wristband, and the metal wire loop is self-connected to the watch case. One end of a wristband component is provided to the other end of the wristband. A device for establishing an electrical connection between the two parts of the ring is also provided at the position of the fastening device. However, these connecting devices complicate the structure of the wristband, and the situation may be more serious, because it is best to protect these connecting devices from the external environment, especially the sweat of the user who wears the watch This means that considerable protective measures must be taken. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed this case. The applicant has confirmed in his research that the portable electronic device described above can be improved due to the present invention, and this improvement is particularly attributed to a simple Antenna structure. Although this antenna structure is simple, it provides good VHF radio signal reception sensitivity. The solution according to the present invention can use such an antenna without requiring much modification to the structure of the prior art integrated into the present invention. The invention therefore relates to a portable electronic device of the type previously described, characterized in that the antenna comprises at least one flat coil made in the form of a spiral winding. Therefore, the space requirement of the antenna in the 'wristband' is extremely limited, while ensuring that the electronic device according to the present invention has the best reception quality. In the second embodiment, the antenna may include the shape of a spiral winding -6-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 200301025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (please First read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). This embodiment can further improve the sensitivity of the device according to the invention, as long as the two coils are connected in series, this embodiment only involves a very slight increase in the space requirement of the antenna in the wristband. We can imagine that, in order to implement the embodiment in a device including a wristband made of two independent parts, the first coil of one of the two coils is arranged in a first component, and The second coil is arranged on a second wristband component. We can also imagine that each coil is manufactured by depositing a copper path on a substrate, and in this case, a first coil is arranged on a first side of the substrate, and The second coil is disposed on the second surface of the substrate. This modification helps to make a connection device for an integrated circuit that leads to a radio broadcast signal receiving circuit, and is particularly helpful when the integrated circuit is installed in a housing of an electronic device. Of course, it is preferable that the base plate for supporting the antenna according to the present invention is made of a flexible material so that the wristband can be deformed. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In general, because the integrated circuit of the receiving circuit is arranged in the casing of the electronic device, the integrated circuit is connected to one or more of these by a metal path The end of the coil. The metal paths are preferably supported by an extension of the base plate extending into the interior of the housing. In addition, since the coil has a specific spiral shape, an opening is arranged in the substrate so that the inner end of the coil is connected to the corresponding metal path. In a preferred embodiment, the solution described above is implemented in a timer. In this case, the case contains a timer mobile single paper. The dimensions are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) · 7-200301025 A7 ___B7___ 5. Description of the invention ("Yuan" and the timer mobile unit is coupled to the time display device. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Implementation Figure 1 is a day A schematic diagram of a wire (1), the antenna (1) includes a single wire coil (2) according to a main embodiment of the present invention, and the figure shows a specific shape of a spirally wound coil. Please also note that A coil (2) is arranged on the front surface (3) of the substrate (4), and the wire coil (2) is preferably made of copper, and the coil (2) is preferably a small thickness of about several microns. With the objective of optimizing the surface available in a wristband, the substrate (4) has a substantially rectangular shape. Similarly, the spiral winding of the coil (2) has a generally rectangular shape so that the available substrate surface Optimization. A particularly advantageous system is obtained because the surface of the coil (2) can be much larger than the surface in the case where the coil is installed in a portable device. A first end (5) is located outside the spiral, and extends the first end (5) by an extended rectangular connector (6) disposed on an extension (7) of the base plate (4), and the The extended rectangular connector (6) is used to connect the first end (5) of the coil (2) to an integrated circuit (as shown in FIG. 2). The extended portion (7) is disposed on the substrate and is A second extended rectangular connector (6) parallel to the first connector (6) is used to connect the second end (9) of the coil (2) to the integrated circuit. Because the second end (9) It is located in the spiral, so it is equipped with an opening through the substrate (4). The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 0- 200301025 kl 5. Description of the invention (δ) (please first Read the notes on the back and fill out this page) (10), and use a tool A high-conductivity material fills the opening (10). Therefore, the back surface (11) of the substrate (4) has an electrical contact with the second end (9) of the coil (2). Similarly, a An opening (1 2) passing through the substrate (4) is filled with a conductive material, and the lower end (1 3) of the second connector is located at the end of the coil (2) so that An electrical contact with the second connector (8) is formed on the back surface (11) of the substrate. A metal path (14) is further provided to complete the second end (9) and the second rectangle of the coil (2) Electrical connection between connectors (6). The structure has been illustrated with a non-limiting example, and those skilled in the art will be able to use any other equivalent structure that can ensure electrical connection function. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs because of the The antenna (1) is used to mount a portable device, and the substrate (4) is advantageously made of a flexible material, especially when a deformable wristband is provided to carry the electronic device according to the present invention, The substrate is made of a flexible material. In this case, materials such as Kapton (registered trademark), or any other material with equivalent adhesion and flexibility to copper can be used. In addition, the thickness of the substrate (4) is approximately several tens of microns. The manufacture of the antenna (1) relies on techniques known in the prior art, especially in the field of printed circuit manufacturing. Those skilled in the art will indeed be able to adapt to a traditional method in the field without any special difficulties. For example, we can initially cut a Kapton film to the appropriate size, and the film contains the two openings (丨 〇) described above and the paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications i 210X297mm) 〇 ~ 200301025 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (3 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (12), and fill the two openings with a conductive material. The film is thus To prepare the substrate (4) to define the antenna (1). Then a layer of copper film is bonded to each side (3), (11) of the substrate. The two layers of copper film are partially protected without protection The part that does not correspond to the pattern of the wire coil (2), the connectors (6) and (8), and the pattern of the metal path (14) on the back of the substrate (1 1). Then implement these unprotected In order to obtain a coil (2) and connectors (6), (8) as shown in Figure 1, please note that the antenna (1) shown in Figure 1 depends on the necessary operating frequency, familiarize yourself with this technology The user must pay special attention to adjusting the size of the spiral. One of the well-known phenomena in the field of wire is indeed the risk of capacitive coupling that may occur in adjacent coil turns. Those skilled in the art will therefore have to pay attention to the situation of the thickness and operating frequency of the copper used to make the coil, And the distance between two consecutive coil turns of the spiral is appropriately defined, where the capacitive coupling will increase with the increase of the operating frequency. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 2 A perspective view of a portable electronic device (15), wherein the portable electronic device (15) is provided with an antenna (1) in the shape of a wristband component (16) forming a wristband. Please note that in this figure In the invention, the size of the antenna (丨) according to the present invention can advantageously allow the portable device (15) to be installed in a wristband having a general size. The antenna (1) is shown in a curved configuration in the figure. The flexible characteristics of the substrate (4) are shown in the figure. Please note that an important option is to arrange the antenna (1) close to the upper surface (17) of the wristband component (16). In fact, the human body Usually due to the shielding effect The reduction is configured in the application of the paper adjacent to the human body. National National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) _ Sichuan 200301025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back first Fill in this page again) The sensitivity of an antenna in the vicinity, which is the reason why the distance d can be reached to the maximum. Therefore, the antenna of the electronic device according to the present invention has the highest sensitivity of receiving radio broadcast signals. From a viewpoint point of view, the antenna (1) can be integrated into the wristband of the electronic device (15) in various ways. For example, when a wristband component (16) is made of plastic material, the antenna (1) can be directly Overmould is overmoulded on the wristband component (16), and only the extension (7) of the substrate (4) is exposed. We can also use a wristband component (1 6) with a recess in the material forming the wristband component, and the size of the recess is approximately larger than the size of the antenna (1), so that the antenna (1) can be inserted The recess. We can also use only a wristband component (16) composed of two layers, and when the antenna (1) is arranged between the two layers, the two layers are sewn together, for example. Of course, the portable electronic device is obviously not limited to the wristband structure, and the wristband structure may include one or two wristband components, and the wristband structure may or may not be extended. Printed by the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs from this figure, it is also obvious that the extension (7) of the substrate (4) carrying the rectangular connectors (6) and (8) will be a portable electronic device ( The inner shell (1 8) of 15) extends to the contacts of a printed circuit board (19). The printed circuit board (19) includes two openings (20) that completely pass through the printed circuit board (only one opening is shown in FIG. 2), and the two openings are filled with a conductive material. The rectangular connectors (6) and (8) are respectively connected to the printed circuit board (19) at each of these openings (20) so as to define lines on the printed circuit board (19) above (21). -11 (2) of each -11-This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 200301025 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (a) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) An electrical contact at one end (5) and (9). The connection between the connectors (6) and (8) and the printed circuit board (19) is done in a conventional manner such as soldering, screws, bonding using a conductive adhesive, or any other equivalent means. The printed circuit board (19) also carries an integrated circuit (22), and the integrated circuit (22) is connected to the electrical connections by a plurality of metal paths (23) (only one metal path is shown in FIG. 2). Point (20). The integrated circuit (22) processes the radio broadcast signals received by the antenna (1) so that the user of the portable electronic device (1 5) according to the present invention can use the processed radio broadcasts in a form that can be directly used signal. This aspect of the operation of the portable electronic device (15) will not be described in detail herein because this aspect is only one of the major aspects of the present invention. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs will not further elaborate on the structural details related to the passage of the extension (7) of the substrate (4) carrying two rectangular connectors (6) and (8). This is because many solutions have been proposed in prior art documents. Interested readers may refer to, for example, European Patent Application 1 033 636 published on September 6, 2000, which is hereby incorporated by reference for reference. In fact, the description of this patent application shows several embodiments of the passage of the electronic connector of a watch in a waterproof manner. As a whole, the solution disclosed in this patent application is characterized in that an opening is arranged on the side of the watch case, and a channel (24) having a substantially tubular shape is arranged in the opening. A sealing device (2 5) is provided between the watch case (1 8) and the outside of the tubular passage (24). This channel guides these electrical connectors to ghai table-12- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 200301025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the first Note: Please fill out this page again) Inside the case 'and equipped with a device to ensure that the inside of the channel (24) is sealed from the outside of the case. These seals are made in the form of a joint (26), such as overmolded near the electrical connectors, and the joint (26) has the same shape as the interior of the channel, thus ensuring a plugging function. A device such as an electrical connector may not be provided such that it does not penetrate the interior of the electronic device housing itself. We can use a set of joint contacts such as described in European Patent Application 0 1 86 804, and we can even use a capacitive coupling obtained in the device enclosure described in European Patent Application 1 014 23 1. From a self-sealing point of view, the latter embodiment advantageously facilitates the construction of the housing (18) of the device, since this way does not require an opening to be made in the housing. Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of one of the antennas (1) of the portable electronic device (1 5) according to the present invention, wherein the antenna (1) comprises two coils (2) printed on the same substrate (28) ), (27). The type of the substrate (28) is the same as the type printed on the substrate (4) of the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, but the only difference is that the thickness of the substrate must be approximately larger than that of FIG. 1 The thickness of the substrate (4) is shown. In fact, because the coils (2), (27) are arranged on each side (29), (30) of the substrate (28), so that the two coils are in a relative manner, the coils may therefore be disadvantageous. Stray capacitive coupling to the reception quality of the antenna (1). As mentioned above, the degree of coupling of the capacitor depends on the width of the individual windings of the coils (2) and (27), and the operating frequency. Those skilled in this technology are adjusting the thickness of the substrate (28) in order to find out the space requirements of the antenna (1) and the capacitive coupling. The antenna (1) receives the paper standard applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 > <; 297 mm) 3-_ 200301025 A7 B7_ __ 5. Explanation of the invention (a compromise between the effects of ih sensitivity. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). As can be seen from Figure 3, Figure 1 has been referred to And each element of the description, that is, the coil (2) has a first end (5) outside the spiral and a second end (9) inside the spiral, and is provided with a rectangular connector (6), (8) and the two openings (10), (12) in the substrate (28), and the electrical connection and metal path (14) can be established on the back surface (30) of the substrate (28). It also shows that the second coil (27) has a substantially spiral shape, and the second coil (27) is printed on the back surface (30) of the substrate (28), and the second coil (27) outside the spiral The first end (3 1) is a metal path (14) connected to the back. The second line inside the spiral The second end (32) of (27) is connected to the opening (10), and the opening (10) connects the second end (9) of the first coil (2) to the back of the substrate (28) ( 30), so the two coils (2) and (27) are connected in series. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In addition, please note that in order to improve the sensitivity of the antenna (1) thus obtained, These two lines 圏 (2), (27) are wound in the direction of. In fact, in the non-limiting example shown in FIG. 3, the line (29) on the base plate (28) is along the negative triangulation direction. (Negative trigonometric diiection) (that is, we are winding the coil from the first outer end (5) of the coil (2) toward the inner end (9) of the coil (2) and moving along the coil (2)). (2), and the system follows the positive diagonal direction (that is, when we go from the first outer end (3 1) of the line 圏 (27) to the inner end (32) of the coil (27) and follow the coil ( 27) When moving) The winding is located in this & Zhang scale applicable to the Chinese National Standard (cns) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ΤλαZ ' 200301025 A7 B7 __ V. Description of the invention (l) l The second wire (27) on the back (30) of the substrate (28). In this way, because the same magnetic field is applied to each coil (2) ), (27) and (read the notes on the back first and then fill out this page) the respective induced currents generated have the same flow direction, and therefore they are added together before processing the radio broadcast signal. Received by the circuit (22). Please also note that, because the coils (2) and (27) are not stacked in the configuration shown in Figure 3, the risk of capacitive coupling is reduced when compared to a configuration where the windings are stacked. The manufacturing method of the antenna (1) shown in FIG. 3 is similar to the manufacturing method of the antenna shown in FIG. Similarly, the configuration of the antenna has the same requirements as the configuration of the antenna shown in FIG. 2 described earlier. The previous description printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs corresponds to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description should not be regarded as limiting the present invention, especially when the antenna contains several coils, the description should not be It is considered that the number of coils and the relative arrangement between the coils are limited. In fact, we can use an antenna such as one with two wires supported by two different substrates, and mount the substrates on two different sides of the housing of the portable electronic device according to the present invention, respectively. In other words, in the case of a wristband having two wristband components, each of the two coils can be installed in a different wristband component. In this case, of course, some additional contacts and some additional metal paths must be provided on the printed circuit board. It is also possible to integrate a timepiece mechanical mobile unit (code 33 in Fig. 2) coupled to the time display device to the portable electronic device according to the present invention. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm). ) _ _ 200301025 A7 _____B7 V. Description of the invention (Warehouse U- | -4 〇 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) For a brief description of the drawings, please refer to the detailed descriptions in the previous article, and cooperate with the examples The other features and advantages of the present invention will be understood in the drawings. These drawings are as follows: FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of an antenna according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a plan view of the antenna according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic perspective view of one of the electronic devices of the antenna shown; and FIG. 3 is a top view similar to that shown in FIG. 1 of a second embodiment of the antenna according to the present invention. A comparison table of the main components printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 Antenna 2,27 Cables 3 Front 4,28 Substrate 5, 3 1 First end 6 Extended rectangular connector 7 Extension 8 Second extended rectangular connector 9, 32 Second end 10, 12 Opening hole 11, 30 Back 13 The paper size at the bottom end applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) _ 16-200301025 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14, 23 metal path 15 portable electronic device 17 upper surface 16 wristband components 18 Inner case 19 Printed circuit board 20 Opening 21, 29 Upper 22 Integrated circuit 29, 30 Surface 33 Clockwork mechanical moving unit (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The paper size for printing is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -17-