TR2021020117A2 - PERINE AND VAGINAL ENLARGEMENT APPARATUS IN NORMAL BIRTH - Google Patents

PERINE AND VAGINAL ENLARGEMENT APPARATUS IN NORMAL BIRTH

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Publication number
TR2021020117A2
TR2021020117A2 TR2021/020117A TR2021020117A TR2021020117A2 TR 2021020117 A2 TR2021020117 A2 TR 2021020117A2 TR 2021/020117 A TR2021/020117 A TR 2021/020117A TR 2021020117 A TR2021020117 A TR 2021020117A TR 2021020117 A2 TR2021020117 A2 TR 2021020117A2
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
perineum
vaginal tissue
main body
feature
protect
Prior art date
Application number
TR2021/020117A
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Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Yilmaz Eli̇f
Karakaya Neşe
Original Assignee
Elif Yilmaz
Nese Karakaya
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Elif Yilmaz, Nese Karakaya filed Critical Elif Yilmaz
Priority to TR2021/020117A priority Critical patent/TR2021020117A2/en
Publication of TR2021020117A2 publication Critical patent/TR2021020117A2/en
Priority to PCT/TR2022/051482 priority patent/WO2023113752A2/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/02Devices for expanding tissue, e.g. skin tissue

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Buluş, doğum esnasında oluşabilecek kontrolsüz perine yırtıklarını ve yumuşak doku hasarını engelleyen, perinenin ön ve arka kısımlarını saran, aparatın alt kısmında masaj yapma özelliği bulunan ve aparatın her bölgesine eşit dağılan genişletici işlev gösteren basınç boruları içeren, esnek silikondan veya kauçuktan üretilen, termal özellikli perineyi genişletici aparat ile ilgilidir. Söz konusu aparat; aparatın yan kısmından bağlantısı olan ve doğum eylemi sırasında gerekli durumlarda daha fazla perineal genişlik sağlamak amacıyla eklenip çıkarılabilen puar, sıcak uygulama yapmak amacıyla aparatın yüzey dokusuna gömülü ısı tutma özelliği olan silikon dioksit jel içermektedir.The invention is a thermal perineum made of flexible silicone or rubber, which prevents uncontrolled perineal tears and soft tissue damage that may occur during childbirth, wraps the anterior and posterior parts of the perineum, has a massage feature at the bottom of the apparatus, and contains pressure pipes that distribute evenly to all parts of the apparatus and function as an expander. It is related to the expander apparatus. The apparatus in question; The puar, which is connected from the side of the apparatus and can be added or removed in order to provide more perineal width when necessary during labor, contains silicon dioxide gel with heat retention feature embedded in the surface tissue of the apparatus for hot application.

Description

TARIFNAME NORMAL DOGUMDA PERINE VE VAJENI GENISLETEN APARAT Bulusun Ilgili Oldugu Teknik Alan Bulus, normal dogumun ikinci evresinde kadinlarda perineye ve arka vajen duvarina uygulanan dogum esnasinda olusabilecek kontrolsüz perine yirtiklarini ve yumusak doku hasarini önleyen epizyotomiye basvurmadan vajeni ve perineyi genisleten bir aparat ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION APPARATUS TO ENLARGE THE PERINE AND VAGINAL IN NORMAL BIRTH Technical Field of the Invention The invention is applied to the perineum and posterior vaginal wall in women in the second stage of normal delivery. uncontrolled perineal tears and soft tissue A technique that expands the vagina and perineum without resorting to episiotomy, which prevents tissue damage. relates to the apparatus.

Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Dogum dikisi olarak adlandirilan epizyotomi, dogumun ikinci evresinde bebegin basi daha çikmadan önce vajina açikliginin büyümesini saglamak, kontrolsüz perine yirtiklarini önlemek ve dogumu kolaylastirmak adina perine bölgesinde bulunan bulbokavernos kasa yapilan bir cerrahi kesidir. Bu kesi, rektuma dogru orta çizgi (Lateral epizyotomi) seklinde olabilir ya da yandan kesilebilir (mediolateral epizyotomi). Bebegin dogumu gerçeklesince iyilesmeden sonra alinmasi gerekmeyen emilebilir dikislerle ayri ayri kapatilir. Epizyotomi, normal vajinal dogumda en fazla uygulanan cerrahi islemlerden biridir. Dünya Saglik Örgütünün önerisi epizyotominin rutin olarak kullanilmamasi yönündedir. Yapilan çalismalar da epizyotominin rutin uygulamadan çikarilmasi, sinirlandirilmasi ve gerekli oldugu durumlarda yapilmasini önermektedir. Ülkemizde epizyotomi uygulanma sikligi gelismis ülkelerden farkli olup; geleneksel olarak primiparlara rutin, multiparlara ise gerektiginde epizyotomi uygulandigi bilinmektedir. Epizyotomi uygulamasinin dogum ve dogum sonu dönemde; kadinlarin günlük yasamlarini olumsuz etkileyen ve uzun vadede agrili cinsel iliski, anal sfinkter hasari, kontrolsüz pelvik yirtiklari, gaita ve üriner inkontinans, perine agrisi, anne ve bebegi geç baglanmasi, emzirmenin gecikmesi, annenin kendini geç toparlamasi gibi olumsuz etkileri vardir. 2016/20345 basvuru numarali uluslararasi patentte normal dogum sürecinde saglam dokulari koruyan elastik bir bant kullanmak suretiyle, vagen ve çevre bag dokularinda olusmasi muhtemel hasarlari önlemeye yönelik bir cerrahi yöntemden bahsetmektedir. Ancak söz konusu doküman da sicak-soguk uygulama yapan jel, ana gövdenin vajen içinde manuel genislemesini saglayan teknige ve lokal anestezik ilaç uygulama noktalari bulunan bir aparata yönelik herhangi bir açiklama mevcut degildir. State of the Art Episiotomy, called birth suture, is the baby's head in the second stage of birth. Enlarging the opening of the vagina before exiting, uncontrolled perineum located in the perineum in order to prevent lacerations and facilitate birth. The bulbocavernos is a surgical incision made into the muscle. This incision is midline towards the rectum. It can be in the form of (lateral episiotomy) or cut from the side (mediolateral episiotomy). Receiving the baby after recovery after birth It is closed separately with absorbable sutures that are not needed. Episiotomy, normal vaginal It is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures at birth. of the World Health Organization recommendation is that episiotomy should not be used routinely. The studies also removal of episiotomy from routine practice, its limitation and situations, it is recommended. Frequency of performing episiotomy in our country different from developed countries; traditionally, primiparas are routine and multiparous. It is known that episiotomy is performed when necessary. Birth of episiotomy application and in the postpartum period; affecting women's daily lives negatively and term painful intercourse, anal sphincter damage, uncontrolled pelvic tears, stool and urinary incontinence, perineal pain, delayed attachment of mother and baby, breastfeeding It has negative effects such as delay, late recovery of the mother. In the international patent application number 2016/20345, it is intact in the normal birth process. in the vagina and surrounding connective tissues by using an elastic band that protects the tissues. from a surgical method to prevent possible damage is talking about. However, in the document in question, the gel that makes hot-cold application, technique that provides manual expansion of the main body in the vagina and local anesthetic Any description available for an apparatus with drug delivery points is not.

Mevcut teknikteki epizyotomi uygulamasinin dogum ve dogum sonu dönemde; kadinlarin günlük yasamlarini olumsuz etkileyen ve uzun vadede agrili cinsel iliski, anal sfinkter hasari, kontrolsüz pelvik yirtiklari, gaita ve üriner inkontinans, perine agrisi, anne ve bebegi geç baglanmasi, emzirmenin gecikmesi, annenin kendini geç toparlamasi gibi olumsuz etkileri ve bunlara ek olarak mevcut teknikteki aparatlarin perinenin sadece bir kismini korumasi, elektrikle çalismasindan dolayi her yerde rahat bir sekilde kullanilamamasi sebebiyle bu alanda bir gelistirme yapilmasi gerekli kilinmistir. In the present technique of episiotomy application, in the birth and postpartum period; long-term painful sexual intercourse that adversely affects women's daily lives, anal sphincter damage, uncontrolled pelvic tears, stool and urinary incontinence, perineum pain, delayed mother and baby attachment, delayed breastfeeding, negative effects such as recovery and in addition to these, the apparatus of the current technique it protects only a part of the perineum, it works everywhere because it works with electricity. Since it cannot be used comfortably, it is necessary to make an improvement in this area. is locked.

Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi ve Amaçlari Bulus, dogum esnasinda olusabilecek kontrolsüz perine yirtiklarini ve yumusak doku hasarini engelleyen, perinenin ön ve arka kisimlarini saran, aparatin alt kisminda masaj yapma özelligi bulunan ve aparatin her bölgesine esit dagilan genisletici islev gösteren basinç borulari içeren, esnek silikondan veya kauçuktan üretilen, termal özellikli perineyi genisletici aparat ile ilgilidir. Brief Description and Objectives of the Invention The invention covers uncontrolled perineal tears and soft tissue tears that may occur during childbirth. in the lower part of the apparatus, which covers the anterior and posterior parts of the perineum, preventing its damage Expander function with massage feature and evenly distributed to every part of the apparatus Manufactured from flexible silicone or rubber, containing pressure pipes indicating It is related to the special perineal expander apparatus.

Bulusun bir amaci perineal travma sonrasi kadinlarin günlük yasamlarini olumsuz etkileyen ve uzun vade de agrili cinsel iliski, anal sifinkter hasari, kontrolsüz pelvik yirtiklari, gaita ve üriner inkontinans, perine agrisi, anne ve bebegi geç baglanmasi, emzirmenin gecikmesi, annenin kendini geç toparlamasi gibi olumsuz etkilerin azaltilmasini veya ortadan kaldirilmasini travma sebebiyle olusan yogun agrilari, enfeksiyon ve kanamayi önlemektir. One purpose of the invention is to negatively affect the daily lives of women after perineal trauma. long-term painful intercourse, anal sphincter damage, uncontrolled pelvic tears, stool and urinary incontinence, perineal pain, delayed attachment of mother and baby, negative effects such as delayed breastfeeding, late recovery of the mother. Intense pain caused by trauma to be reduced or eliminated, To prevent infection and bleeding.

Bulusun bir diger amaci gelecekteki muhtemel hastalik ve sakatligin riskini, ciddiyetini ve süresini en aza indirecek veya engelleyecek, hastanin farkinda olmadigi hastalik belirtileri ortaya çikmadan önce teshis edip tedavinin hastaligin erken döneminde yapilmasini saglayan hastalik öncesi saglik hizmetlerini yani koruyucu saglik hizmetlerinin kalitesini arttirmaktir. Another object of the invention is the risk of possible future disease and disability, aware of the patient, which will minimize or prevent the severity and duration of diagnosis and treatment before the symptoms of the disease appear In other words, pre-illness health services that provide early to increase the quality of preventive health services.

Bulusun bir diger amaci saglik hizmetlerinin sunumunda “koruyucu saglik hizmetleri”, digerlerine göre daha öncelikli bir konumdadir. Çünkü korumak, tedavi etmekten çok daha az maliyetlidir. Özellikle ülkenin gelismislik seviyesine bagli olarak bu hizmetlerin etkinligi de artmaktadir. Bu dogrultuda ülkenin gelismislik düzeyine katkida bulunmaktir. Another purpose of the invention is "preventive health services" in the provision of health services, is in a higher priority than others. Because prevention is more than cure. it costs less. Especially depending on the development level of the country, this The efficiency of services is also increasing. In this direction, the level of development of the country is to contribute.

Bulusun bir diger amaci dogum sonu perineal agri , disparoni ve estetik kaygilar kadinlarin normal vajinal dogumdan kaçinmalarina , elektif sezaryene yönelmelerine neden olmaktadir. Sezaryen dogumun yüksek maternal ölüm, iyilesme , gelecek dogumlarin risklerini artirma ve hastanede kalis süresinin daha uzun olmasina, hastane maliyetinin artisina sebep olmaktadir. Dolayisi ile ülke ekonomisine ciddi yük getirmektedir . Bulusun maliyetinin düsük olmasi nedeniyle kolay üretilebilir, kolay alinabilir ve böylece birçok kadina ulasabilir olmaktir. Another aim of the invention is postpartum perineal pain, dyspareunia and aesthetic concerns. women avoiding normal vaginal delivery and opting for elective cesarean section. causes. High maternal mortality of cesarean section, recovery, future increasing the risks of births and longer hospital stays, causes an increase in hospital costs. Therefore, a serious burden on the country's economy brings . Due to the low cost of the invention, it can be easily produced, easily to be available and thus accessible to many women.

Bulusun bir diger amaci, aparatin kontrollü bir sekilde genisletilebilir olmasi sebebiyle bebegin basinin dogumu için aparat gerektigi kadar perine ve vajende epizyotomi olmadan açiklik saglamaktir. Another object of the invention is that the apparatus can be expanded in a controlled manner. Episiotomy in the perineum and vagina as necessary as the apparatus for the delivery of the baby's head without providing clarity.

Bulusun bir diger amaci, aparatin üzerinde bulunan termal özellik gösteren alanlarin sicak uygulama yaparak dokularda viskoelastik özelliklerinde degisme sonucu sinir uçlarindaki baskiyi azaltmak, gerilme ve hipoksi gibi etkileri azaltmak, sedasyon saglamak ve hastada rahatlama olusturarak agriyi azaltmaktir. Another aim of the invention is to detect thermal properties on the apparatus. As a result of the change in the viscoelastic properties of the tissues by applying hot reducing the pressure on the ends, reducing effects such as tension and hypoxia, sedation It is to provide relief and reduce pain by creating relief in the patient.

Bulusun bir diger amaci, dogum sirasinda açikta kalan perine bölgesini kapatarak kadinin mahremiyetini korumaktir. Saglikla ilgili konularin kisilerin en yakinindaki insanlarla bile en az paylasilan konular oldugu, bu konularin paylasiminda kisilerin en güvendikleri bireylerin; ebeler, hemsireler ve doktorlar oldugu görülmüstür dolayisiyla aparat mahremiyeti koruyarak hastalarla saglik çalisanlari arasindaki iliskilerde güveni artirmaktadir. Another purpose of the invention is to close the exposed perineum during delivery. to protect the privacy of women. Health related issues closest to people that there are subjects that are the least shared even with people, and that people are most likely to share these subjects. individuals they trust; It has been seen that there are midwives, nurses and doctors, so the apparatus in the relations between patients and healthcare professionals by preserving privacy. increases confidence.

Bulusun bir diger amaci ekstra bir kesik açilmasina gerek kalmadigindan vücutta yara izi olusmasini ve kadinin beden imajinda bozulmayi engellemektir. Another aim of the invention is that there is no need to make an extra incision in the body. It is to prevent the formation of scars and deterioration in the body image of the woman.

Bulusun bir diger amaci aparatin ergonomik yapisi sayesinde saglik personeline elektif ve kolay uygulama sunmaktir. Another aim of the invention is to provide healthcare personnel with the ergonomic structure of the apparatus. to offer elective and easy application.

Bulus ile, dogum esnasinda olusabilecek kontrolsüz perine yirtiklarini ve yumusak doku hasarini engelleyen, perinenin ön ve arka kisimlarini saran, aparatin alt kisminda masaj yapma özelligi bulunan elektrik baglantisina gerek olmayan bir aparat saglanmaktadir.With the invention, uncontrolled perineal tears and soft tissue the lower part of the apparatus, which covers the anterior and posterior parts of the perineum, preventing tissue damage. It is a device that does not need an electrical connection, which has a massage feature on its part. apparatus is provided.

Sekillerin Açiklanmasi Sekil 1. Aparatin önden perspektif görünüsü Sekil 2. Aparatin yandan perspektif görünüsü Sekillerde Gösterilen Referans Numaralarinin Açiklanmasi Ana gövde Ara katman Basinç borusu Basinç borusuna bagli puar Emniyet valfi Ön perde Arka perde Silindirik kisim Lokal anestezik madde uygulama noktalari .Plastik somon 11.Jel 12.Bebek basi Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bulus, dogum esnasinda olusabilecek kontrolsüz perine yirtiklarini ve yumusak doku hasarini engelleyen, perinenin ön ve arka kisimlarini saran, aparatin alt kisminda masaj yapma özelligi bulunan ve aparatin her bölgesine esit dagilan genisletici islev gösteren basinç borulari içeren, esnek silikondan veya kauçuktan üretilen, termal özellikli perineyi genisletici aparat ile ilgilidir. Explanation of Figures Figure 1. Front perspective view of the apparatus Figure 2. Side perspective view of the apparatus Explanation of Reference Numbers Shown in the Figures Chassis interlayer pressure pipe Pump connected to pressure pipe Safety valve front curtain rear curtain cylindrical part Local anesthetic application points .Plastic salmon 11. Gel 12.Baby head Detailed Description of the Invention The invention covers uncontrolled perineal tears and soft tissue tears that may occur during childbirth. in the lower part of the apparatus, which covers the anterior and posterior parts of the perineum, preventing its damage Expander function with massage feature and evenly distributed to every part of the apparatus Manufactured from flexible silicone or rubber, containing pressure pipes indicating It is related to the special perineal expander apparatus.

Dogumun ikinci evresinde kadinlarda perineye ve arka vajen duvarina uygulanan dogum esnasinda olusabilecek kontrolsüz perine yirtiklarini ve yumusak doku hasarini engelleyen aparat; medikal biyo-uyumlu kauçuk, silikon yada bunlarin karisimi olan esneyebilen iki kattan olusan ana gövdeye sahiptir (1), ana gövdelerin arasinda bulunan katmanda (2); dokularin viskoelastik özelliklerinde degisme sonucu sinir uçlarindaki baski, gerilme ve hipoksi gibi etkileri azaltarak, sedasyon saglayan ve hastada rahatlama olusturarak agriyi azaltan sicak-soguk uygulama yapan silikon dioksit jel (11) bulunmaktadir. Doguma yakin haftalarda perineyi esnetmek doguma hazirlamak için bireysel evde kullanimlara da uygun olan gövdeye bagli ana gövdeden çikarilip takilabilen bir basinç borusu (3), sabitlenmis basinç borusunun takilip çikarilmasini saglayan plastik somon (10) ana gövdenin vajen içinde manuel genislemesini saglayan basinç borusuna bagli bir puar (4) maksimum basinci sinirlamak için bir emniyet valfi (5), ana gövdenin (1) perineyi saran ve destekleyip korunmasini saglayan bir ön perde (6). Ana gövdenin (1) vajen dokusunu saran, bebegin (12) kanaldan geçmesini saglayan vajeni genisleten içi bos silindirik yapi (8) ve arka perde (7) bulunmaktadir. Ön perdede (6) bulunan dogum sirasinda agriyi en aza indirmeyi saglayan lokal anestezik ilaç uygulama noktalari (9) bulunmaktadir.It is applied to the perineum and posterior vaginal wall in women in the second stage of labor. Uncontrolled perineal tears and soft tissue apparatus that prevents its damage; medical biocompatible rubber, silicone or their It has a main body consisting of two layers that can be stretched (1), the main bodies in the layer between (2); as a result of changes in the viscoelastic properties of tissues It provides sedation by reducing effects such as pressure, stretching and hypoxia on nerve endings. and hot-cold application silicone that reduces pain by creating relief in the patient dioxide gel (11). Stretching the perineum in the weeks close to birth attached to the body, which is also suitable for individual household use to prepare a pressure pipe (3) that can be removed and installed from the body, The plastic salmon (10) that allows the insertion and removal of the main body manually in the vagina A ball (4) connected to the pressure pipe that provides the expansion of the maximum pressure a safety valve (5) to restrain the main body (1) that surrounds and supports the perineum a front curtain (6) that provides protection. Surrounding the vaginal tissue of the main body (1), hollow cylindrical structure that expands the vagina that allows the baby (12) to pass through the canal (8) and rear curtain (7). The pain during labor located on the front curtain (6) is the most There are local anesthetic drug application points (9) that reduce

Dogum öncesi ve dogum sirasinda her kullanimda, aparat sterilize edilecek uygun malzeme veya kullanimdan sonra tek kullanimlik malzeme ile yapilabilir. For each use before and during birth, the apparatus must be sterilized and material or can be made with disposable material after use.

Bulus, sanayinin herhangi bir dalinda düsük maliyetli, kolay bir sekilde üretilebilir ve amacina uygun kullanilabilir. The invention can be produced easily, cost-effectively, and in any branch of industry. can be used for its intended purpose.

Claims (8)

ISTEMLERREQUESTS 1. Normal dogum sirasinda perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletici bir aparat olup özelligi; iki kattan olusan ana gövde (1), ana gövdeler arasinda bulunan katmanda (2) sicak-soguk uygulama yapan silikon dioksit jel (11), ana gövdeye bagli ana gövdeden çikarilip takilabilen bir basinç borusu (3), ana gövdenin vajen içinde manuel genislemesini saglayan basinç borusuna bagli bir puar (4) içermesidir.1. It is an expanding apparatus to protect the perineum and vaginal tissue during normal delivery. The main body consisting of two layers (1), the hot-cold application of silicon dioxide gel in the layer (2) between the main bodies (11), a pressure pipe connected to the main body that can be removed and inserted from the main body (3), the manual expansion of the main body in the vagina It contains a ball (4) connected to the pressure pipe. 2. Istem 1'e perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletici bir aparat olup özelligi, ana gövdenin (1) perineyi saran, destekleyen ve kesiksiz genislemesini saglayan bir ön perde (6) içermesidir.2. It is an expansion apparatus to protect the perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (1) contains a front curtain (6) that surrounds and supports the perineum and ensures its uninterrupted expansion. 3. istem 1'e göre perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletici bir aparat olup özelligi; ana gövdenin (1) perineyi saran, destekleyen ve kesiksiz genislemesini saglayan bir ön perdeye (6) sabitlenmis basinç borusunun takilip çikarilmasini saglayan plastik somon (10) içermesidir.3. It is an expander apparatus for protecting perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, and its feature is; The main body (1) contains a plastic salmon (10) that allows the pressure pipe to be attached and removed, fixed to a front curtain (6) that surrounds and supports the perineum and ensures its uninterrupted expansion. 4. Istem 1*e göre perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletioi bir aparat olup özelligi; basinç borusuna (3) bagli puara (4) sabit olan maksimum basinci sinirlamak için bir emniyet valfi (5) içermesidir.4. It is an expansion apparatus to protect the perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, and its feature is; It contains a safety valve (5) to limit the maximum pressure fixed to the plug (4) connected to the pressure pipe (3). 5. Istem 1,e göre perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletioi bir aparat olup özelligi; ana gövdenin (1) vajen dokusunu saran, bebegin kanaldan geçmesini saglayan bir arka perde (7) içermesidir.5. It is an expansion apparatus to protect perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, and its feature is; the main body (1) contains a back curtain (7) that surrounds the vaginal tissue and allows the baby to pass through the canal. 6. Istem 1,e göre perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletioi bir aparat olup özelligi; ana gövdenin ('l) vajen dokusunu saran, bebegin kanaldan geçmesini saglayan içi bos bir silindirik yapi (8) içermesidir.6. It is an expansion apparatus to protect perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, and its feature is; the main body ('l) contains a hollow cylindrical structure (8) that surrounds the vaginal tissue and allows the baby to pass through the canal. 7. istem 1'e göre perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletioi bir aparat olup özelligi; kauçuk veya silikon veya bunlarin karisimindan mamul olmasidir.7. It is an expansion apparatus for protecting perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, and its feature is; It is made of rubber or silicone or a mixture of these. 8. Istem 1ie göre perine ve vajen dokusunu korumak için genisletici bir aparat olup özelligi; dogum sirasinda agriyi en aza indirmeyi saglayan en az bir lokal anestezik ilaç uygulama noktasi (9) içermesidir.8. It is an expanding apparatus to protect the perineum and vaginal tissue according to claim 1, and its feature is; It contains at least one local anesthetic drug application point (9) that minimizes pain during delivery.
TR2021/020117A 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 PERINE AND VAGINAL ENLARGEMENT APPARATUS IN NORMAL BIRTH TR2021020117A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2021/020117A TR2021020117A2 (en) 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 PERINE AND VAGINAL ENLARGEMENT APPARATUS IN NORMAL BIRTH
PCT/TR2022/051482 WO2023113752A2 (en) 2021-12-15 2022-12-12 Perineal and vaginal enlargement apparatus in vaginal delivery

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