TR202018315A1 - A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel or diesel/biodiesel fuels. - Google Patents

A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel or diesel/biodiesel fuels.

Info

Publication number
TR202018315A1
TR202018315A1 TR2020/18315A TR202018315A TR202018315A1 TR 202018315 A1 TR202018315 A1 TR 202018315A1 TR 2020/18315 A TR2020/18315 A TR 2020/18315A TR 202018315 A TR202018315 A TR 202018315A TR 202018315 A1 TR202018315 A1 TR 202018315A1
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
diesel
fuel
biodiesel
coal
nanoparticles
Prior art date
Application number
TR2020/18315A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Çakmak Abdülvahap
Özcan Hakan
Original Assignee
Ondokuz Mayis Ueniversitesi
Samsun Ueniversitesi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ondokuz Mayis Ueniversitesi, Samsun Ueniversitesi filed Critical Ondokuz Mayis Ueniversitesi
Priority to TR2020/18315A priority Critical patent/TR202018315A1/en
Priority to PCT/TR2021/050906 priority patent/WO2022103359A1/en
Publication of TR202018315A1 publication Critical patent/TR202018315A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/322—Coal-oil suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0407—Specifically defined hydrocarbon fractions as obtained from, e.g. a distillation column
    • C10L2200/0438—Middle or heavy distillates, heating oil, gasoil, marine fuels, residua
    • C10L2200/0446—Diesel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
    • C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
    • C10L2200/0476—Biodiesel, i.e. defined lower alkyl esters of fatty acids first generation biodiesel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2250/00—Structural features of fuel components or fuel compositions, either in solid, liquid or gaseous state
    • C10L2250/06—Particle, bubble or droplet size
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/026—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/04—Specifically adapted fuels for turbines, planes, power generation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/28—Cutting, disintegrating, shredding or grinding

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

Buluş, dizel motorlarda veya kazanlarda kullanılan dizel, biyodizel veya dizel-biyodizel yakıt karışımlarının termo-fiziksel yakıt özelliklerinin geliştirilmesi, motor/kazan performansının arttırılması ve egzoz emisyonlarının azaltılması amacıyla yakıt katkısı 10 olarak kullanılmak üzere geliştirilen kömür nanoparçacıkları ile ilgilidir. Yakıt katkısı olarak kullanılacak kömür nanoparçacıkları, yüksek enerjili-titreşimli bir bilyeli öğütücü değirmende kömürün öğütülmesi ile elde edilmekte ve çok düşük miktarlarda (ppm seviyesinde) sürfaktan ile birlikte mekanik ve ultrasonik karıştırma teknikleri ile yakıta eklenmektedir. Kömür nanoparçacıkları ile harmanlanmış yakıt doğrudan dizel motorlarda veya dizel/biyodizel yakıtlı kazan sistemlerinde performansın arttırılması, yakıt tüketiminin azaltılması ve zararlı egzoz gazı emisyonlarının düşürülmesi sağlanmaktadır.The invention relates to coal nanoparticles developed to be used as a fuel additive 10 in order to improve the thermo-physical fuel properties of diesel, biodiesel or diesel-biodiesel fuel mixtures used in diesel engines or boilers, to increase engine/boiler performance and to reduce exhaust emissions. Coal nanoparticles to be used as fuel additives are obtained by grinding coal in a high-energy-vibrating ball mill and added to the fuel by mechanical and ultrasonic mixing techniques, together with very low amounts (ppm level) of surfactant. Fuel blended with coal nanoparticles can directly increase performance in diesel engines or diesel/biodiesel fueled boiler systems, reduce fuel consumption and reduce harmful exhaust gas emissions.

TR2020/18315A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel or diesel/biodiesel fuels. TR202018315A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/18315A TR202018315A1 (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel or diesel/biodiesel fuels.
PCT/TR2021/050906 WO2022103359A1 (en) 2020-11-16 2021-09-08 A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel, or diesel-biodiesel fuels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/18315A TR202018315A1 (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel or diesel/biodiesel fuels.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR202018315A1 true TR202018315A1 (en) 2022-05-23

Family

ID=81601579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2020/18315A TR202018315A1 (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 A fuel additive for diesel, biodiesel or diesel/biodiesel fuels.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR202018315A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2022103359A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010039315A2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-04-08 Nano Dispersions Technology, Inc. Nano-dispersions of coal in water as the basis of fuel related tecfinologies and methods of making same
CN103290731B (en) * 2013-05-08 2016-09-07 淮北龙盘工贸有限责任公司 A kind of environmental bamboo charcoal wallpaper
CN104861209A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 王英英 Environmental-friendly plastic film and preparation method thereof
CN108585659A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-28 合肥语林装饰工程有限公司 A kind of wall heat insulation plank and preparation method thereof
CN110094757B (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-07-31 江苏大学 Combustion system based on combination of electric control electromagnet and nano fuel oil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022103359A1 (en) 2022-05-19

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