TR202016210A2 - Pharmaceutical form containing acidic substance - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical form containing acidic substance Download PDF

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Publication number
TR202016210A2
TR202016210A2 TR2020/16210A TR202016210A TR202016210A2 TR 202016210 A2 TR202016210 A2 TR 202016210A2 TR 2020/16210 A TR2020/16210 A TR 2020/16210A TR 202016210 A TR202016210 A TR 202016210A TR 202016210 A2 TR202016210 A2 TR 202016210A2
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Turkey
Prior art keywords
pharmaceutical form
weight
form according
acid
feature
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TR2020/16210A
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Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Köksal Uzun Seli̇n
Tok Gülçi̇n
Sünel Fati̇h
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Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
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Application filed by Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Priority to EP20889151.5A priority Critical patent/EP4061369A4/en
Priority to PCT/TR2020/051001 priority patent/WO2021101483A1/en
Priority to CA3162409A priority patent/CA3162409A1/en
Publication of TR202016210A2 publication Critical patent/TR202016210A2/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2072Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
    • A61K9/2077Tablets comprising drug-containing microparticles in a substantial amount of supporting matrix; Multiparticulate tablets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1629Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/1635Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/10Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the bladder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1629Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/1652Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin

Abstract

Mevcut buluş; bir çekirdek, pKa değeri 6.65'ten az olan asidik bir madde ve en az bir bağlayıcı içeren bir farmasötik form ile ilgili olup, burada çekirdek, pKa değeri 6.65'ten az olan asidik bir maddeyle ve en az bir bağlayıcıyla kaplıdır. Farmasötik form, asitleştirme ajanı olarak tablet veya kapsül formlarında kullanılabilir.The present invention; relates to a pharmaceutical form comprising a core, an acidic substance with a pKa of less than 6.65 and at least one binder, wherein the core is covered with an acidic substance with a pKa of less than 6.65 and at least one binder. The pharmaceutical form can be used as an acidifying agent in tablet or capsule forms.

Description

TARFNAME ASIDIK MADDE IÇEREN FARMASÖTIK FORM Teknik Alan Mevcut bulus; bir çekirdek, pKa degeri 6.65'ten az olan asidik bir madde ve en az bir baglayici içeren bir farmasötik form ile ilgili olup, burada çekirdek, pKa degeri 6.65'ten az olan asidik bir maddeyle ve en az bir baglayiciyla kaplidir. Farmasötik form, asitlestirme ajani olarak tablet veya kapsül formlarinda kullanilabilir. DESCRIPTION PHARMACEUTICAL FORM CONTAINING ACIDIC SUBSTANCE Technical Field Present invention; a nucleus, an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65, and at least one Pertaining to a pharmaceutical form containing a linker, wherein the core has a pKa value of less than 6.65 It is covered with an acidic substance and at least one binder. Pharmaceutical form, acidifying agent It can be used in tablet or capsule forms.

Bulusun Bilinen Durumu Farmasötik maddelerin kontrollü salim formülasyonlari, farmasötik ve tip alanlarinda son derece büyük bir pazardir. Terapötik kan seviyelerinin uzun süreler boyunca sürdürülmesinde etkili olan kontrollü salim formülasyonlarinin optimal tedaviyle sonuçlandigi konunun uzmanlari tarafindan bilinmektedir. Iyilestirilmis hasta rahatligi ve uyumu için dozlam sikligini azaltmakla kalmaz, ayni zamanda büyük ölçüde sabit kan seviyelerini koruduklari ve günde üç ila dört kez uygulanan geleneksel hizli salim formülasyonlariyla iliskili dalgalanmalari önlediklerinden dolayi yan etkilerin siddetini ve sikligini da azaltirlar. Çogu kontrollü salim sisteminden ilaç salim hizi ve boyutu, pH'a bagli çözünürlüge sahip ilaçlarda çözünme ortaminin pH'indan etkilenir. Özellikle organik asitler, farmasötik dozaj formlarinin iç ortaminin pH'sini degistirerek ilacin çözünürlügünü kontrol etmek için kullanilabilir. Known Status of the Invention Controlled release formulations of pharmaceutical substances are the latest developments in pharmaceutical and medical fields. It is a huge market. Therapeutic blood levels are maintained for long periods of time Controlled release formulations that are effective in maintaining It is known by experts in the field. For improved patient comfort and compliance not only reduces dosing frequency but also maintains substantially constant blood levels. with traditional immediate-release formulations that protect and are administered three to four times daily Since they prevent associated fluctuations, they also reduce the severity and frequency of side effects. The rate and extent of drug release from most controlled release systems have pH-dependent resolution. Dissolution of drugs is affected by the pH of the environment. In particular, organic acids change the pH of the internal environment of pharmaceutical dosage forms and Can be used to check resolution.

Bu bulusta, pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik maddenin formülasyonda dogrudan kullanimi için alternatif bir yol bulunmustur. pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pelletler hazirlanmistir. In this invention, the acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 is directly used in the formulation. An alternative way has been found for its use. acidic substance with pKa value less than 6.65 pellets were prepared.

Günümüzde pelletler, çok patriküllü oral ilaç vermede baskin rol oynamaktadir. Pelletler, farmasötik uygulamalar için tipik olarak 500 ile 1500 mm arasinda degisen, dar boyut dagilimina sahip küresel, serbest akisli granüller olarak tanimlanir. Bu pelletlerin, kontrollü salim gibi tek birimli dozaj formlarina göre pek çok avantaji bulunmaktadir. Pelletler, yüksek ilaç konsantrasyonu nedeniyle olusan yan etki riskini azaltabilir, ilaç emilimini en üst düzeye çikarabilir, küresel sekil, dar boyut dagilimi ile iyi bir akis özelligi sergiler. Today, pellets play the dominant role in multiparticulate oral drug delivery. pellets, Narrow size, typically between 500 and 1500 mm for pharmaceutical applications They are defined as spherical, free-flowing granules with a uniform distribution. These pellets are controlled It has many advantages over single unit dosage forms such as release. Pellets, high It can reduce the risk of side effects due to drug concentration and maximize drug absorption. Removable, spherical shape, narrow size distribution and good flow properties.

Bu bulusta, farmasötik form, pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellet elde edilmistir. Bu, kontrollü salimli formülasyonlar için bir asitlestirme ajani olarak bir tablet veya kapsül formunda kullanilabilir. In this invention, the pharmaceutical form is obtained by obtaining a pellet with an acidic substance with a pKa value of 6.65. has been done. It can be used as a tablet or as an acidifying agent for controlled-release formulations. It can be used in capsule form.

Böylece, ortamin pH'ini ayarlayan ve iyi çözünme profili saglamaya yardimci olacak sekilde formülasyonun stabilitesini artiran, farmasötik form gelistirilmistir. Thus, it adjusts the pH of the medium and helps ensure a good dissolution profile. A pharmaceutical form has been developed that increases the stability of the formulation.

Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bulusun temel amaci, bir farmasötik form elde etmektir. Bu farmasötik form bir formülasyonda kullanildiginda formülasyonun istenen çözünme profilini ve stabilitesini saglamasina yardimci olur. Detailed Description of the Invention The main purpose of the invention is to obtain a pharmaceutical form. This pharmaceutical form is a When used in the formulation, it provides the desired dissolution profile and stability of the formulation. It helps to ensure.

Bulusun bir diger amaci, kontrollü salimli formülasyonlar için etkin ve diger eksipiyanlar ile etkilesmeyen bir farmasötik form saglamaktir. kompakt kütleler anlamina gelir. olan asidik maddeyle ve en az bir eksipiyanla kaplanmis bir çekirdek anlamina gelir. Ayrica bulustaki farmasötik form anlamina gelir. Another purpose of the invention is to provide controlled release formulations with active and other excipients. to provide a non-interfering pharmaceutical form. It means compact masses. means a core coated with an acidic substance and at least one excipient. Moreover means the pharmaceutical form of the invention.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre bir farmasötik form bir çekirdekten, pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan bir asidik maddeden ve en az bir baglayicidan olusur, burada çekirdek pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan bir asidik maddeyle ve en az bir baglayiciyla kaplanmistir. According to one embodiment of the invention, a pharmaceutical form consists of a nucleus with a pKa value of less than 6.65. It consists of an acidic substance with a low pKa and at least one linker, where the core coated with an acidic substance having a value less than 6.65 and at least one binder.

Farmasötik form tablet veya kapsül formülasyonunda kullanildiginda, form düsük pH'ini ve böylece yeterince yüksek ilaç çözünürlügünü koruyabilir. Pelletlerin içinde pH düsük tutuldugunda ilacin kontrollü salimi saglanabilir. When used in pharmaceutical form tablet or capsule formulation, the form exhibits low pH and thus it can maintain high enough drug solubility. pH is low in pellets controlled release of the drug can be achieved.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, farmasötik form, pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellet tablet veya kapsül formlarinda asitlestirme ajani olarak kullanilabilir. According to an embodiment of the invention, the pharmaceutical form is acidic with a pKa value of less than 6.65. It can be used as an acidifying agent in pellet tablet or capsule forms.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, çekirdek nötr mikrokristal yapida selüloz veya seker pelletidir. According to an embodiment of the invention, the core is cellulose or sugar in a neutral microcrystalline structure. pellet.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre seker pelleti sükroz veya nisastadir. According to one embodiment of the invention, the sugar pellet is sucrose or starch.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan bir asidik madde, sitrik asit, tartarik asit, malik asit, maleik asit, suksinik asit, askorbik asit, fumarik asit, adipik asit veya bunlarin farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir tuzlari veya bunlarin bir karisimi olabilir. According to an embodiment of the invention, an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, ascorbic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid or may be their pharmaceutically acceptable salts or a mixture thereof.

Sitrik asit kimyasal formülü Cngoy olan zayif bir organik asittir. Turunçgillerde dogal olarak bulunur. Biyokimyada, tüm aerobik organizmalarin metabolizmasinda gerçeklesen sitrik asit döngüsünde bir ara maddedir. Sitrik asit, çesitli farmasötik ve diger bilesimler için yaygin olarak kullanilmaktadir. Yaygin olarak asitlestirici, tatlandirici ve selatlama maddesi olarak kullanilir. Citric acid is a weak organic acid with the chemical formula Cngoy. Naturally found in citrus fruits is available. In biochemistry, citric acid occurs in the metabolism of all aerobic organisms. It is an intermediate in the cycle. Citric acid is widely used in various pharmaceutical and other compounds. It is used as. Commonly used as acidifier, sweetener and chelating agent is used.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük bir asidik madde sitrik asittir. According to one embodiment of the invention, an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 is citric acid.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, tercihen çekirdek nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelletidir ve nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelletinin partikül boyutu 0,3 mm ile 0,7 mm arasindadir. Nötr mikrokristalin selüloz, kabul edilebilir gevreklik ve sicakliga karsi yüksek dirence sahip olmasiyla farmasötik form için uygun bir çekirdektir. According to one embodiment of the invention, preferably the core is a neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet and The particle size of microcrystalline cellulose pellet is between 0.3 mm and 0.7 mm. Neutral microcrystalline cellulose has acceptable friability and high resistance to temperature It is a suitable core for pharmaceutical form.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelletlerinin miktari farmasötik formda agirlikça %100 ile %400 arasindadir. According to one embodiment of the invention, the amount of neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellets is pharmaceutically acceptable. In its form, it is between 100% and 400% by weight.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelletlerinin miktari farmasötik Bulusun bir somut örnegine göre, sitrik asit miktari farmasötik formda agirlikça %500 ile Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, sitrik asit miktari farmasötik formda agirlikça %550 ile Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, çekirdek aktif madde içermez. According to one embodiment of the invention, the amount of neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellets is pharmaceutically acceptable. According to an embodiment of the invention, the amount of citric acid in pharmaceutical form is 500% by weight. According to one embodiment of the invention, the amount of citric acid in pharmaceutical form is between 550% by weight. According to one embodiment of the invention, the core does not contain active ingredient.

Uygun baglayici, polivinilpirolidon, sodyum karboksimetil selüloz, hidroksipropil metilselüloz, polietilen glikol, polivinil alkol, önceden jelatinize edilmis nisasta, glikoz, dogal zamklar, sukroz, sodyum alginat, jelatin, karagenan, guar zamk, karbomer, polimetakrilatlar, metakrilatlardan olusan gruptan seçilir. jelatin, aljinat, aljinik asit, ksantan zamki, hiyaluronik asit, pektin, polisakkaritler, karbomer, poloksamer, poliakrilamid, polioksietilen-alkil eter, polidekstroz, polietilen oksit veya bunlarin karisimlari arasindan seçilir. Suitable binder is polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, pregelatinized starch, glucose, natural gums, sucrose, sodium alginate, gelatin, carrageenan, guar gum, carbomer, polymethacrylates, It is selected from the group consisting of methacrylates. gelatin, alginate, alginic acid, xanthan gum, hyaluronic acid, pectin, polysaccharides, carbomer, poloxamer, polyacrylamide, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, polydextrose, polyethylene oxide, or mixtures thereof.

Mevcut bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, baglayici polivinilpirolidondur. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the binder is polyvinylpyrrolidone.

Mevcut bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, baglayici miktari farmasötik formda agirlikça %0.5 ile Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, baglayici miktari farmasötik formda agirlikça %10 ile %60 veya %10 ile %40 arasindadir. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the amount of binder can be between 0.5% by weight in pharmaceutical form. According to an embodiment of the invention, the amount of binder is 10% to 60% by weight in pharmaceutical form. or between 10% and 40%.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, farmasötik form ayrica en azindan magnezyum stearat, kalsiyum stearat, talk veya bunlarin karisimlari arasindan seçilen antiadeziv madde içerir. According to one embodiment of the invention, the pharmaceutical form further comprises at least magnesium stearate, It contains an antiadhesive agent selected from calcium stearate, talc or mixtures thereof.

Mevcut bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, çekirdek sitrik asit, polivinilpirolidon ve talk ile kaplanmistir. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the core is mixed with citric acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone and talc. is covered.

Mevcut bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, sitrik asit pelletlerinin partikül boyutu 0.8 mm ile 1.4 mm arasindadir. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the particle size of citric acid pellets is between 0.8 mm and 1.4 mm. mm.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellet, sicak eriyik granülasyon, sicak eriyik ekstrüzyon, akiskan yatak granülasyonu, ekstrüzyon/sferonizasyon, püskürtmeyle kurutma ve çözücü buharlastirma gibi teknikte iyi bilinen standart teknikler ve üretim prosesleri kullanilarak hazirlanabilir. According to an embodiment of the invention, a pellet with an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65, hot melt granulation, hot melt extrusion, fluidized bed granulation, Good at techniques such as extrusion/spheronization, spray drying and solvent evaporation It can be prepared using known standard techniques and production processes.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellet, akiskan yatakli granülatörle püskürtme yoluyla hazirlanir. Bu sayede istenilen homojen ve stabilite formu elde edilir. According to an embodiment of the invention, a pellet with an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65, It is prepared by spraying with a fluidized bed granulator. In this way, the desired homogeneous and stability form is obtained.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellet sunlari içerir; - Agirlikça %100 - %400 nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet, - Agirlikça %0.5 - %100 polivinilpirolidon, - Agirlikça %500 - %850 pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik madde, - Agirlikça %1.0 - %70 talk, toplam pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellete göre. According to an embodiment of the invention, a pellet with an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 It includes; - 100% - 400% neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet by weight, - 0.5% - 100% polyvinylpyrrolidone by weight, - 500% - 850% by weight acidic substance with a pKa value less than 6.65, - 1.0% - 70% talc by weight, has acidic substance with a low total pKa value of 6.65 by pellet.

Mevcut bulusun bir uygulamasina göre sitrik asit pelletleri sunlari içerir; - Agirlikça %100 - %400 nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet, - Agirlikça %0.5 - %100 polivinilpirolidon, - Agirlikça %500 - %850 sitrik asit, - Agirlikça %1.0 - %70 talk, toplam sitrik asit pelletlerine göre. According to one embodiment of the present invention, citric acid pellets contain; - 100% - 400% neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet by weight, - 0.5% - 100% polyvinylpyrrolidone by weight, - 500% - 850% citric acid by weight, - 1.0% - 70% talc by weight, based on total citric acid pellets.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellet hazirlanmasina yönelik proses asagidaki adimlari içerir: - Saf suda pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik madde, polivinilpirolidon ve talk Ilave edilerek süspansiyon elde edilmesi, - Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellete püskürtülmesi, - pKa degeri 6.65 pelletten düsük olan yuvarlak asidik madde elde edilmesi. According to an embodiment of the invention, a pellet with an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 The process for its preparation includes the following steps: - Acidic substance, polyvinylpyrrolidone and talc with pKa value less than 6.65 in pure water Addition obtaining suspension by - The suspension is converted into neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellets for coating in a fluidized bed dryer. spraying, - Obtaining a round acidic substance with a pKa value lower than 6.65 pellet.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, sitrik asit pelletlerinin hazirlanmasina yönelik proses, asagidaki adimlari içerir: - Saf suya sitrik asit, polivinilpirolidon ve talk ilave edilerek süspansiyon elde edilmesi, - Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellete püskürtülmesi, - Yuvarlak sitrik asit pelletlerin elde edilmesi. According to one embodiment of the invention, the process for preparing citric acid pellets is It includes the following steps: - Obtaining a suspension by adding citric acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone and talc to pure water, - Neutral microcrystalline cellulose for coating the suspension in a fluidized bed dryer spraying the pellet, - Obtaining round citric acid pellets.

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre, söz konusu farmasötik form, zayif asidik veya bazik pH degerlerinde çözünme profilini artirmak için sitrik asit içerir. Sitrik asit pelletleri, 17 saatlik çözünme süresi boyunca mikroçevre pH'inin modülasyonundan kaynaklanan, bir aktif maddenin kontrollü bir sekilde salinmasina (pH degerine bagli çözünürlügü) yol açar. According to one embodiment of the invention, said pharmaceutical form has a slightly acidic or basic pH. Contains citric acid to increase its dissolution profile. Citric acid pellets, 17 hour resulting from modulation of microenvironment pH during the dissolution period. It causes a controlled release of the substance (solubility dependent on pH value).

Bulusun bir uygulamasina göre bir aktif madde, propiverin veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir bir tuzu veya dabigatran veya bunun farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir bir tuzu olabilir. Örnek 1: Sitrik asit pelletleri Içindekiler Agirlikça % Nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet 10.0 - 40.0 Polivinilpirolidon 0.5 - 10.0 Sitrik asit 50.0 - 85.0 TOPLAM 100 Örnek 2: Sitrik asit pelletleri Içindekiler Agirlikça % Nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet 22.40 Polivinilpirolidon 2.8 Sitrik asit 70.0 TOPLAM 100 Örnek 1 veya 2 için proses Saf suya sitrik asit, polivinilpirolidon ve talk ilave edilerek süspansiyon elde edilmesi, - Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellete püskürtülmesi, - Yuvarlak sitrik asit pelletleri elde edilmesi. Örnek 3: Yukarida açiklanan kapsül formülasyonundaki sitrik asit pelletlerin kullanimi Içindekiler Agirlikça % Sitrik asit pelletleri 45.0 _ 60.0 Propiverin hidroklorür 8.0 _ 200 Sitrik asit 1_0 _ 5_0 Laktoz monohidrat 1_0 _ 10_0 Trietilsitrat 0_5 _ 5_0 Magnezyum stearat (101 _ 1_0 Etil akrilat veya metil metakrilat veya düsük metakrilik asit ester içerigi (Eudragit RS veya 1_0 _ 50 Eudragit RL) TOPLAM 100 Örnek 4: Yukarida açiklanan kapsül formülasyonunda sitrik asit pelletlerin kullanimi Içindekiler Agirlikça % Sitrik asit pelletleri 55 Propiverin hidroklorür 147 Polivinilpirolidon 3.8 Sitrik asit 20 Laktoz monohidrat 4_0 Trietilsitrat 1.1 Magnezyum stearat 0.1 Etil akrilat veya metil metakrilat veya düsük metakrilik asit ester içerigi (Eudragit RS veya 2.8 Eudragit RL) TOPLAM 100 Örnek 3 veya 4 için proses Ilk adim; a) Izopropil alkol-su karisimina sitrik asit, polivinilpirrolidon, Iaktoz monohidrat ve talk eklenmesi ve ardindan süspansiyon elde edilmesi, b) Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için sitrik asit pelletlerine püskürtülmesi ve yuvarlak pellet 1 elde edilmesi, Ikinci adim; c) Izopropil alkol-su karisimina POIi(metakrilik asit-ko-metilmetakrilat) 1:2 (Eudragit S 100), poli(metakrilik asit-ko-metil metakrilat) , trietil sitrat ve talk eklenmesi ve süspansiyon elde edilmesi, d) Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için yuvarlak pellet 1'e püskürtülmesi ve yuvarlak pellet 2 elde edilmesi, Üçüncü adim; e) Izopropil alkol-su karisimina propiverin hidroklorür, sitrik asit, polivinilpirrolidon, talk ve magnezyum stearat eklenmesi ve ardindan süspansiyon elde edilmesi, f) Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için yuvarlak pellet 2'e püskürtülmesi ve yuvarlak pellet 3 elde edilmesi, Dördüncü adim; g) Izopropil alkol-su-aseton karisimina etil akrilat veya metil metakrilat veya düsük metakrilik asit ester içerigi (Eudragit RS veya Eudragit RL), poli(metakrilik asit-ko- metilmetakrilat) , trietilsitrat ve talk eklenmesi ve ardindan süspansiyon elde edilmesi; h) Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutuouda kaplama için yuvarlak pellet 3'e püskürtülmesi ve yuvarlak pellet 4 elde edilmesi, Besinci adim; i) Izopropil alkol-su karisimina poli(metakrilik asit-ko-metilmetakrilat) 1:2 (Eudragit S 100), trietilsitrat ve talk eklenmesi ve ardindan süspansiyon elde edilmesi, j) Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için yuvarlak pellet 4'e püskürtülmesi ve yuvarlak pellet 5 elde edilmesi, k) Yuvarlak pelletin 5'in kürlenmesi, Altinci adim; m) Yuvarlak pelletlerin kapsüle doldurulmasi. According to one embodiment of the invention, an active ingredient is propiverine or pharmaceutically acceptable dabigatran or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. it could be. Example 1: Citric acid pellets Ingredients % by weight Neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet 10.0 - 40.0 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 0.5 - 10.0 Citric acid 50.0 - 85.0 TOTAL 100 Example 2: Citric acid pellets Ingredients % by weight Neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet 22.40 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 2.8 Citric acid 70.0 TOTAL 100 Process for example 1 or 2 Obtaining a suspension by adding citric acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone and talc to pure water, - Neutral microcrystalline cellulose for coating the suspension in a fluidized bed dryer spraying the pellet, - Obtaining round citric acid pellets. Example 3: Use of citric acid pellets in the capsule formulation described above Ingredients % by weight Citric acid pellets 45.0 _ 60.0 Propiverine hydrochloride 8.0 _ 200 Citric acid 1_0 _ 5_0 Lactose monohydrate 1_0 _ 10_0 Triethylcitrate 0_5 _ 5_0 Magnesium stearate (101 _ 1_0 Ethyl acrylate or methyl methacrylate or low methacrylic acid ester content (Eudragit RS or 1_0 _50 Eudragit RL) TOTAL 100 Example 4: Use of citric acid pellets in the capsule formulation described above Ingredients % by weight Citric acid pellets 55 Propiverine hydrochloride 147 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 3.8 Citric acid 20 Lactose monohydrate 4_0 Triethylcitrate 1.1 Magnesium stearate 0.1 Ethyl acrylate or methyl methacrylate or low methacrylic acid ester content (Eudragit RS or 2.8 Eudragit RL) TOTAL 100 Process for example 3 or 4 First step; a) Add citric acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone, lactose monohydrate and talc to the isopropyl alcohol-water mixture. adding and then obtaining a suspension, b) The suspension is converted into citric acid pellets for coating in a fluidized bed dryer. spraying and obtaining round pellet 1, Second step; c) Add POIi(methacrylic acid-co-methylmethacrylate) 1:2 (Eudragit S) to isopropyl alcohol-water mixture. 100), poly(methacrylic acid-co-methyl methacrylate), triethyl citrate and talc adding and obtaining suspension, d) Dissolve the suspension into round pellet 1 for coating in the fluidized bed dryer. spraying and obtaining round pellet 2, Third step; e) Propiverine hydrochloride, citric acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone, talc and adding magnesium stearate and then obtaining a suspension, f) Turn the suspension into round pellets 2 for coating in the fluidized bed dryer. spraying and obtaining round pellet 3, Fourth step; g) Add ethyl acrylate or methyl methacrylate or low concentration to the isopropyl alcohol-water-acetone mixture. methacrylic acid ester content (Eudragit RS or Eudragit RL), poly(methacrylic acid-co- methylmethacrylate), triethylcitrate and talc followed by obtaining suspension; h) Round pellets for coating in fluidized bed drying of the suspension are reduced to 3. spraying and obtaining round pellet 4, Fifth step; i) Add poly(methacrylic acid-co-methylmethacrylate) 1:2 (Eudragit S) to isopropyl alcohol-water mixture. 100), adding triethylcitrate and talc and then obtaining a suspension, j) Dissolve the suspension into round pellets 4 for coating in the fluidized bed dryer. spraying and obtaining round pellet 5, k) Curing of the round pellet 5, Sixth step; m) Filling of round pellets into the capsule.

Claims (15)

ISTEMLER Çekirdek, pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik madde ve en az bir baglayicidan olusan bir farmasötik form olup, özelligi çekirdegin pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik madde ve en az bir baglayiciyla kaplanmasidir.CLAIMS The core is a pharmaceutical form consisting of an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 and at least one binder, and its feature is that the core is coated with an acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 and at least one binder. Istem 1'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: çekirdegin nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelleti veya seker pelleti olmasidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 1, and its feature is that the core is a neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet or sugar pellet. Istem 2'ye göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: çekirdegin nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet ve nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelletinin partikül boyutunun 0,3 mm ile 0,7 mm arasinda olmasidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 2, and its feature is that the particle size of the core, neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet and neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet, is between 0.3 mm and 0.7 mm. Istem 3'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pelletlerinin miktarinin farmasötik formda agirlikça %100 ile% 40.0 arasinda olmasidir.Pharmaceutical form according to claim 3, characterized in that: the amount of neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellets in the pharmaceutical form is between 100% and 40.0% by weight. Istem 1ie göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: pKa degeri 6.65'ten düsük olan asidik maddenin, sitrik asit, tartarik asit, malik asit, maleik asit, süksinik asit, askorbik asit, fumarik asit, adipik asit veya bunlarin farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir olan tuzlari veya bunlarin karisimi arasindan seçilmesidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 1, and its feature is that the acidic substance with a pKa value of less than 6.65 is citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, ascorbic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. or choosing from a mixture of these. Istem 5'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: pKa degeri 6.65iten düsük olan asidik maddenin sitrik asit olmasidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 5, and its feature is that the acidic substance with a pKa value lower than 6.65 is citric acid. Istem B'ya göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: sitrik asit miktarinin farmasötik formda agirlikça %500 ile% 85.0 arasinda olmasidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim B, and its feature is that the amount of citric acid in the pharmaceutical form is between 500% and 85.0% by weight. Istem 1'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: çekirdegin aktif madde içermemesidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 1, and its feature is that the core does not contain active substance. Istem 1'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: baglayicinin, polivinilpirrolidon, sodyum karboksimetil selüloz, polietilen glikol, hidroksipropil metilselüloz, polivinil alkol, önceden jelatinlestirilmis nisasta, glikoz, dogal zamklar, sukroz, sodyum aljinat, jelatin, karagenan, guar zamki, karbomer, polimetakrilatlar, metakrilat polimer, jelatin, aljinat, aljinik asit, ksantan sakizi, hiyalüronik asit, pektin, polisakaritler, karbomer, poloksamer, poliakrilamid, polioksietilen-alkil eter, polidekstroz, polietilen oksit veya bunlarin karisimi arasindan seçilmesidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 1, and its feature is: binder, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, pregelatinized starch, glucose, natural gums, sucrose, sodium alginate, gelatin, carrageenan, guar gum, carbomer. , polymethacrylates, methacrylate polymer, gelatin, alginate, alginic acid, xanthan gum, hyaluronic acid, pectin, polysaccharides, carbomer, poloxamer, polyacrylamide, polyoxyethylene-alkyl ether, polydextrose, polyethylene oxide or mixtures thereof. Istem 9,a göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: baglayicinin polivilpirolidon olmasidir.It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 9, and its feature is that the binder is polyvilpyrrolidone. . Istem 9'a göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: baglayicinin farmasötik formda agirlikça. It is a pharmaceutical form according to claim 9, and its feature is: the binder is present by weight in the pharmaceutical form. 12. istem 1'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: ayrica magnezyum stearat, kalsiyum stearat, talk veya bunlarin karisimi arasindan seçilen en az bir anti-adesiv madde içermesidir.12. Pharmaceutical form according to claim 1, further comprising at least one anti-adhesive substance selected from magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, talc or mixtures thereof. 13. Istem 1'e göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: asagidakileri içermesidir; Agirlikça %100 - %400 nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet, Agirlikça %05 - %100 polivinilpirolidon, Agirlikça %500 - %850 pKa degeri 6.65'den düsük olan asidik madde, Agirlikça %10 - 7.0 talk, toplam pKa degeri 6.65 düsük olan asidik maddeye sahip pellete göre.13. Pharmaceutical form according to claim 1, characterized in that: it contains the following; 100% - 400% by weight neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellet, 05% - 100% by weight polyvinylpyrrolidone, 500% - 850% by weight acidic substance with pKa value less than 6.65, 10 - 7.0% by weight talc, acidic substance with total pKa value less than 6.65 according to the pellet it has. 14. istem 6'ya göre farmasötik form olup, özelligi: asagidakileri içermesidir; Agirlikça %100 - %400 nötr mikrokristalin selüloz pellet, Agirlikça %05 - %100 polivinilpirolidon, Agirlikça %500 - %850 sitrik asit, Agirlikça % 1.0 -% 7.0 talk, toplam sitrik asit pelletlerine göre.14. Pharmaceutical form according to claim 6, characterized in that: it contains the following; 100% - 400% by weight neutral microcrystalline cellulose pellets, 05% - 100% by weight polyvinylpyrrolidone, 500% - 850% by weight citric acid, 1.0% - 7.0% by weight talc, based on total citric acid pellets. 15. istem 14'e göre farmasötik formun hazirlanmasi için bir proses olup, özelligi asagidaki adimlari içermesidir; Saf suya sitrik asit, polivinilpirolidon ve talk ilave edilerek süspansiyon elde edilmesi, Süspansiyonun akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kaplama için nötr mikrokristalin Yuvarlak sitrik asit pelletleri elde edilmesi.15. A process for preparing the pharmaceutical form according to claim 14, comprising the following steps; Obtaining a suspension by adding citric acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone and talc to pure water. Obtaining neutral microcrystalline round citric acid pellets for coating the suspension in a fluidized bed dryer.
TR2020/16210A 2019-11-19 2020-10-12 Pharmaceutical form containing acidic substance TR202016210A2 (en)

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