TR202014867A1

TR202014867A1 - a musical instrument

Info

Publication number: TR202014867A1
Application number: TR2020/14867A
Authority: TR
Inventors: Habi̇bi̇ Masoud
Original assignee: Habi̇bi̇ Masoud
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2022-03-21

Abstract

Buluş, bir iç yan kenar (111) temin eden bir çerçeve (110) ve bahsedilen çerçeveye (110) belirli noktalarda bağlanan, bir gövdeye (121) ve bahsedilen gövde (121) içerisinde serbestçe hareket ederek ses çıkarabilen bir topa (122) sahip en az bir adet zil (120) içeren def formunda bir müzik enstrümanı (100) ile ilgilidir.The invention is the most versatile, having a frame (110) providing an inner side edge (111) and a body (121) which is connected to said frame (110) at certain points, and a ball (122) that can move freely within said body (121). It relates to a musical instrument (100) in the form of a tambourine comprising at least one cymbal (120).

Description

TARIFNAME BIR MÜZIK ENSTRÜMANI Teknik Alan Bulus, vurmali bir müzik enstrümani ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION A MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Technical Field The invention relates to a percussion musical instrument.

Bulus özellikle, def formunda vurmali bir müzik enstrümani ile ilgilidir. The invention particularly relates to a percussion musical instrument in the form of tambourine.

Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Perküsyon olarak da bilinen vurmali çalgilar, müzikte ritim yapisi kurmak için kullanilmaktadir. Perküsyon aletlerinden biri olan ve tef olarak da bilinen def, en basit haliyle i) bir ana çerçeve ya da kasnak; ii) kasnak etrafinda belirli sayida olusturulan yarik ya da pencere; iii) zillerin yariklarda konumlandirilmasi için kasnakta olusturulan konumlandirilma delikleri; iv) yariklarda konumlandirilmak üzere eksenel deliklere sahip olan belirli sayida zil çifti ve v) konumlandirma deliklerinden zillerin eksenel deliklerine geçirilen konumlandirma çubuklari gibi unsurlardan meydana gelmektedir. Known Status of the Technique Percussion instruments, also known as percussion, are used to establish rhythm structure in music. is used. Tambourine, one of the percussion instruments and also known as tambourine, is the simplest instrument. namely i) a main frame or pulley; ii) a certain number of rings are formed around the pulley. slit or window; iii) in the pulley to position the cymbals in the slots positioning holes created; iv) axial for positioning in slots a certain number of cymbal pairs having holes and v) cymbals having positioning holes It consists of elements such as positioning rods inserted into the axial holes. is coming.

Yukarida bahsedilen geleneksel defin tamir edilmesi güçtür. Örnegin bahsedilen konumlandirma çubuklari kasnagin konumlandirma deliklerine sikica geçirilmektedir. The traditional burial mentioned above is difficult to repair. For example mentioned The positioning rods are tightly inserted into the positioning holes of the pulley.

Bu nedenle zarar gören bir zili yenisiyle degistirmek zahmetli bir islemdir. For this reason, replacing a damaged bell with a new one is a troublesome process.

US 5,284,079 sayili patentte, bahsedilen sorunu çözmek üzere spesifik bir yarik yapisi ve kasnaktaki konumlandirma deliklerine yerlestirilen ve zillerin kolay bir biçimde takilip çikarilabilir bir biçimde konumlandirildigi esnek bir konumlandirma plakasi içeren bir def yapisi açiklanmaktadir. In the patent numbered US 5,284,079, a specific slit is proposed to solve the mentioned problem. structure and easy positioning of the cymbals placed in the positioning holes on the pulley. A flexible positioning in which it is positioned in a way that can be attached and removed. A def structure containing a plate is described.

Def, defe vurulmasi, defin sallanmasi ya da kasnagin titretilmesi ile pencerelerdeki ziller hareket ettirilerek çalinabilen bir çalgidir. Bazi örneklerinde kasnagin bir tarafi membran ile kapatilmaktadir. Membran sayesinde zil seslerinin farkli titresimleri saglanmakta ya da alternatif olarak çalma sirasinda membrana el ile vurma yoluyla farkli ses tonlari olusturulabilmektedir. By beating the tambourine, shaking the burial mound, or shaking the drum, the windows are closed. It is an instrument that can be played by moving the cymbals. In some examples, one side of the hoop It is closed with a membrane. Different vibrations of ringing sounds thanks to the membrane or, alternatively, by manually striking the membrane during playback. Different voice tones can be created.

Def ile üretilen sesin kalitesi zillerin yankilanma becerisine baglidir. Bir baska deyisle metalik zillerin birbirine çarpmasindan meydana gelen müzik tonlarinin iyilestirilmesi için zilin yankilanmasina ve ses çikarmasina mümkün oldugunca izin verilmesi gerekmektedir. Ancak, geleneksel deflerde ziller yalniza kasnaga teget bir eksende yukari ve asagiya hareket edebilmekte ve bu eksen etrafinda dönebilmektedir. Bu nedenle yankilanmalari da sinirli olmaktadir. Ziller, örnegin kasnaga dik eksende ayni serbestlikle dönememektedir. Bu nedenle mevcut deflerin akustik kalitesi zayif ya da sönük olmaktadir. The quality of the sound produced by the def depends on the reverberation ability of the cymbals. In other words Improving musical tones resulting from metallic cymbals hitting each other Allowing the bell to resonate and make sound as much as possible is required. However, in traditional tambourines, the cymbals are placed only on an axis tangent to the rim. It can move up and down and rotate around this axis. This For this reason, their resonance is limited. Cymbals, for example, on an axis perpendicular to the hoop cannot return with the same freedom. For this reason, the acoustic quality of existing tambourines is poor. or it is dim.

Ingilizce”de frame drum olarak ifade edilen bendir ve def gibi vurmali çalgilar sinirli sayida çeside sahiptir. Farkli sesler üretmeye yönelik olarak farkli enstrümanlara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadir. Percussion instruments such as bendir and tambourine, which are referred to as frame drum in English, are limited. It has many varieties. different instruments to produce different sounds is needed.

Yukarida anlatilan olumsuzluklardan dolayi ve mevcut çözümlerin konu hakkindaki yetersizligi nedeniyle ilgili teknik alanda bir gelistirme yapilmasi gerekli kilinmistir. Due to the negativities explained above and the current solutions on the subject Due to its inadequacy, it has become necessary to make a development in the relevant technical field.

Bulusun Amaci Mevcut bulus, yukarida bahsedilen gereksinimleri karsilayan, tüm dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran ve ilave bazi avantajlar getiren, def formunda bir müzik enstrümani ile ilgilidir. Purpose of the Invention The present invention meets all the above-mentioned requirements and has all the disadvantages. A musical instrument in the tambourine form that eliminates It is related to.

Bulusun öncelikli amaci, geleneksel deflere kiyasla farkli sesler çikarmak üzere iyilestirilmis def formunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektir. The primary purpose of the invention is to produce different sounds compared to traditional tambourines. is to provide a musical instrument in the form of an improved tambourine.

Bulusun bir amaci, basit yapiya sahip ve üretimi pratik olan def formunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektir. One purpose of the invention is to create music in tambourine form that has a simple structure and is practical to produce. to provide the instrument.

Bulusun bir baska amaci, estetik açidan güzel, tutmasi ve çalmasi kolay olan, ergonomik def fromunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektir. Another purpose of the invention is to create a device that is aesthetically beautiful, easy to hold and play, It is to provide a musical instrument in its ergonomic definition.

Teknigin bilinen durumunda tongurdak zil ya da Ingilizce'de beli olarak ifade edilen zillerin kullanildigi enstrümanlar sinirlidir. Mevcut enstrümanlar, akustik kalite bakimindan yetersiz olduklari için tercih edilmemektedir. Bu nedenle bulusun bir baska amaci tongurdak zil kullanilarak kendine özel farkli sesler üretebilen yeni bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektir. In the known state of the technique, tongurdak zil or expressed as beli in English The instruments on which cymbals can be used are limited. Available instruments, acoustic quality They are not preferred because they are inadequate. Therefore find one Another purpose is to develop a new device that can produce its own different sounds using tongurdak bells. is to provide musical instruments.

Bulusun bir diger amaci, ana gövdeye takili bir veya birden fazla zilin kolay bir biçimde degistirilebildigi def formunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektir. Another purpose of the invention is to easily connect one or more bells attached to the main body. It is to provide a musical instrument in tambourine form that can be changed in different formats.

Yukarida anlatilan amaçlarin yerine getirilmesi için, mevcut bulus bir iç yan kenar temin eden bir çerçeve ve bahsedilen çerçeveye belirli noktalarda baglanan, bir gövdeye ve bahsedilen gövde içerisinde serbestçe hareket ederek ses çikarabilen bir topa sahip en az bir adet zil içeren def formunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektedir. Söz konusu müzik enstrümaninda bahsedilen zil çerçeveye, gövdenin bahsedilen iç yan kenardan çerçevenin iç tarafina uzanmasini saglayacak sekilde baglidir. To achieve the above-described purposes, the present invention provides an inner side edge. a frame providing a frame and a frame connected to said frame at certain points. body and the ability to move freely within said body and produce sound. provide a musical instrument in the form of a tambourine containing a ball and at least one cymbal It does. In the musical instrument in question, the bell in question is attached to the frame, the body in a way that ensures that it extends from the said inner side edge to the inner side of the frame. It depends.

Yukarida anlatilan amaçlarin yerine getirilmesi için, mevcut bulus ayrica bir iç yan kenar temin eden bir çerçeve ve bahsedilen çerçeveye belirli noktalarda baglanan en az bir adet zil içeren def formunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektedir. Söz konusu müzik enstrümani, bahsedilen zilin baglanmasi için bahsedilen iç kenarda olusturulan, oyuk formunda en az bir yarik içermektedir. In order to achieve the above-described objectives, the present invention also provides an internal side a frame providing edges and widths attached to said frame at certain points. It provides a musical instrument in the form of a tambourine containing at least one cymbal. Promise said musical instrument at said inner edge for attachment of said cymbal. The created contains at least one slit in the form of a cavity.

Yukarida anlatilan amaçlarin yerine getirilmesi için, mevcut bulus bir iç yari kenar temin eden bir çerçeve, bahsedilen çerçeveye belirli noktalarda baglanan en az bir adet zil ve bahsedilen çerçevenin bir tarafina gerdirilen deri ya da reçine gibi bir membran içeren def formunda bir müzik enstrümani temin etmektedir. Söz konusu müzik enstrümaninda bahsedilen zil çerçeveye, zilin bahsedilen iç yan kenardan çerçevenin iç tarafina uzanmasini saglayacak sekilde baglidir. To achieve the above-described purposes, the present invention provides an inner half-edge A frame providing at least one frame connected to said frame at certain points. 1 cymbal and a piece of leather or resin stretched on one side of the said frame. provides a musical instrument in the form of a tambourine containing a membrane. Aforementioned In the musical instrument, said cymbal is attached to the frame, from said inner side edge of the cymbal. It is attached in a way that allows it to extend to the inside of the frame.

Söz konusu yapilanmalar hem ergonomik ve pratik bir müzik enstrümani elde edilmesini hem de teknigin bilinen durumunda saglanmayan zenginlikte akustik elde edilmesine katki saglamaktadir. The structures in question result in a musical instrument that is both ergonomic and practical. and obtain acoustic richness that is not provided in the known state of the technique. It contributes to the

Bulusun yapisal ve karakteristik özellikleri ve tüm avantajlari asagida verilen sekiller ve bu sekillere atiflar yapilmak suretiyle yazilan detayli açiklama sayesinde daha net olarak anlasilacaktir ve bu nedenle degerlendirmenin de bu sekiller ve detayli açiklama göz önüne alinarak yapilmasi gerekmektedir. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are shown in the figures below. and more clearly thanks to the detailed explanation written by making references to these figures. will be understood as and therefore the evaluation will be based on these figures and detailed The explanation should be taken into consideration.

Referanslarin Açiklamasi Müzik enstrümani R Çerçeve çapi Iç yan kenar L Çerçeve yüksekligi Dis yan kenar H Tutma kismi yüksekligi Alt kenar K Zilin gövde çapi Ust kenar w Çikinti genisligi Yarik h Çikinti yüksekligi Zil l Çikinti uzunlugu Gövde G Yarik genisligi Top Y Yarik yüksekligi Aralik Tutma kismi Koruyucu kisim Membran Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bu detayli açiklamada, bulus konusu müzik enstrümaninin (100) tercih edilen yapilanmalari, sadece konunun daha iyi anlasilmasina yönelik olarak ve hiçbir sinirlayici etki olusturmayacak sekilde açiklanmaktadir. Description of References Musical instrument R Frame diameter Inner side edge L Frame height Outer side edge H Handle height Lower edge K Bell body diameter Top edge w Protrusion width Slit h Overhang height Bell l Projection length Body G Slit width Ball Y Slit height December handle protective part membrane Detailed Description of the Invention In this detailed explanation, the preferred musical instrument (100) of the invention is presented. structures are intended only for a better understanding of the subject and have no It is explained in a way that does not create a limiting effect.

Sekil 1'e atfen, bulus konusu müzik enstrümani (100) genel olarak def formunda bir yapiya sahip olup, bir çerçeve (110) ve bahsedilen çerçeveye (110) baglanan en az bir adet zil (120) içermektedir. Referring to Figure 1, the musical instrument (100) that is the subject of the invention is generally in the form of a tambourine. It has a structure and a frame (110) and at least one frame connected to the said frame (110). It contains a bell (120).

Söz konusu çerçeve (110) karsilikli bir iç yan kenar (111) ve bir dis yan kenar (112) temin etmektedir. Bahsedilen iç yan kenar (111), çerçevenin (110) iç tarafina (yani merkeze dogru), bahsedilen dis yan kenar (112) ise çerçevenin (110) disina dogru bakmaktadir. Çerçeve (110) birden fazla katmana (sekillerde gösterilmemektedir) sahip olabilir. Katmanli yapi sayesinde elde edilen çerçeve (110) çok güçlü ve dayanikli olmaktadir. Çerçevelerde egrilme ve seklinde bozulma olmamaktadir. Çerçeve (110) ayrica kumas ya da ahsap Cilasi ile kapli olabilir. Bu sayede çerçeveye (110) istenilen doku, renk veya görsele sahip bir görünüm kazandirilmaktadir. Ayrica bu sayede çerçevenin (110) kaydirmazlik gibi istenilen teknik özelliklere sahip olmasi da saglanabilir. Çerçeve (110) ya da çerçevenin (110) bir katmani (asagida her ikisi de “çerçeve” olarak anilacaktir) tercihen belirli bir çapa (R) sahip bir çember/daire ya da simetrik elips gibi oval bir sekle sahip olabilir. Çember ya da oval seklindeki çerçeve (110) simetrik bir potansiyele sahiptir ve bunlardan çikan ses her yerde ayni olmakta ve daha uygun olmaktadir. Ayrica bu sayede kompakt ve kullanimi kolay, ergonomik bir müzik enstrümani elde edilmektedir. Bulusun en fazla tercih edilen yapilanmasinda çerçeve (110) çember sekline sahiptir. Çerçeve (110) kare, dikdörtgen, üçgen ya da farkli bir geometrik sekle de sahip olabilir. Iç yan kenar (111) ve dis yan kenar (112) arasindaki mesafe, çerçevenin (110) bir et kalinligini (A) tanimlamaktadir. Çerçeve (110) ayrica karsilikli bir alt kenar (113) ve bir üst kenar (114) temin etmektedir. Bahsedilen alt kenar (113) ve üst kenar (114) iç yan kenarin (111) ve dis yen kenarin (112) sirasiyla altta ve üstte tanimladigi kenarlardir. Çerçevenin (110) bahsedilen ait kenari (113) ve üst kenari (114) arasindaki mesafe de çerçevenin (110) bir yüksekligini (L) tanimlamaktadir. Bulusun örnek bir yapilanmasinda, çember seklindeki çerçeve (110), birbirine yapistirilarak birlestirilen iki katmana sahiptir, çerçevenin çapi (R) 525 mm, yüksekligi (L) 55 mm ve et kalinligi (A), her bir katman için 5,5 mm olmak üzere toplam 11 mm'dir. Bulusun bir baska örnek yapilanmasinda çerçeve (110), birbirine yapistirilarak birlestirilen bes katmana sahiptir, çerçevenin çapi (R) 525 mm, yüksekligi (L) 55 mm ve et kalinligi (A), her bir katman için 2,3 mm olmak 'üzere toplam 11,5 mm'dir. Söz konusu yapilanmalarla istenilen ergonomiye sahip çerçeve elde edilebilmektedir. Çerçeve (110) genel olarak ahsaptan imal edilmektedir, ancak plastik, kompozit, laminat gibi uygun baska malzemelerden de imal edilebilmektedir. The frame (110) in question consists of a mutual inner side edge (111) and an outer side edge (112). provides. Said inner side edge (111) is placed on the inside of the frame (110) (i.e. towards the center), while the said outer side edge (112) moves towards the outside of the frame (110). is looking. Frame 110 has multiple layers (not shown in the figures) may have. The frame (110) obtained thanks to the layered structure is very strong and durable. It is durable. There is no warping or deformation in the frames. The frame 110 may also be covered with fabric or wood veneer. In this way a view with the desired texture, color or visual is applied to the frame (110). is gained. In addition, in this way, the frame (110) is provided with the desired properties such as non-slip properties. It can also be ensured that it has technical specifications. Frame (110) or frame (110) one layer (both referred to below as “frame”), preferably of a certain diameter. It can have an oval shape such as a circle with (R) or a symmetrical ellipse. The circle or oval-shaped frame (110) has a symmetrical potential and The sound coming out of them is the same everywhere and is more appropriate. Also this In this way, a compact, easy-to-use, ergonomic musical instrument is obtained. is done. In the most preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame (110) is a circle It has the shape. The frame (110) can be square, rectangular, triangular or a different geometric shape. It may also have shape. The distance between the inner side edge (111) and the outer side edge (112), defines a wall thickness (A) of the frame (110). The frame (110) is also reciprocal It provides a lower edge (113) and an upper edge (114). Said bottom edge (113) and the upper edge (114) is formed by the inner side edge (111) and the outer side edge (112) below and below, respectively. are the edges defined above. Said side (113) of the frame (110) and the upper The distance between the edges (114) also represents a height (L) of the frame (110). It defines. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a circular frame (110) has two layers glued together, diameter of the frame (R) 525 mm, height (L) 55 mm and wall thickness (A) 5.5 mm for each layer. total is 11 mm. In another exemplary embodiment of the invention, the frame (110) is connected to each other. has five layers that are glued together, the diameter of the frame (R) is 525 mm, height (L) is 55 mm and wall thickness (A) is 2.3 mm for each layer. total is 11.5 mm. Frame with the desired ergonomics with these structures can be obtained. The frame (110) is generally manufactured from wood, but It can also be manufactured from other suitable materials such as plastic, composite and laminate.

Sekiller 1-3'e atfen, bulus konusu müzik enstrümaninda (100) elde edilmek istenilen akustik ve/veya tercih edilen ölçülere göre farkli tipte ziller kullanilabilmektedir. Genel olarak bahsedilen zil (120) bir gövde (121) ve bahsedilen gövde (121) içerisinde serbestçe hareket ederek ses çikarabilen bir top (122) içermektedir. Bulus konusu bahsedilen iç yan kenardan (111) çerçevenin (110) içine dogru uzanmaktadir. Bu, müzik enstrümaninin (100) kullanimini kolaylastirmaktadir. Ayrica, enstrümanin (100) icra esnasinda sanatçinin kontrolünde kalmasini saglamak açisindan daha verimlidir ve çikan ses de daha iyidir. Serbestçe hareket edebilen top (122) sayesinde kendine özel, güzel ve kaliteli bir ses elde edilmekte ve bunlar bir dinleyici tarafindan net bir sekilde hissedilmektedir. Zilin (120) gövdesi (121) 'üzerinde bahsedilen topun (122) gövdeye (121) çarpmasiyla çikan sesin disari çikmasina izin veren en az bir aralik (123) bulunabilir. Tercih edilen bir yapilanmada, gövde (121) esasen küre formundadir ve bir çap (k) tanimlamaktadir. Gövde (121) ve top (122) farkli malzemelerden imal edilebilmektedir. Metal malzeme ile elde edilen ses daha iyi oldugu için metalden imal ya da metalik bir gövde (121) ve metalik bir top (122) tercih edilmektedir. Referring to Figures 1-3, the desired result in the musical instrument (100) of the invention is Different types of cymbals can be used depending on acoustics and/or preferred dimensions. General The bell (120) mentioned as a body (121) and a body (121) It contains a ball (122) that can move freely and produce sound. subject of invention It extends from the said inner side edge (111) to the inside of the frame (110). This, It facilitates the use of the musical instrument (100). Also, the instrument (100) to ensure that the artist remains under control during the performance. It is efficient and the sound produced is better. Freely moving ball (122) Thanks to this, a unique, beautiful and high-quality sound is obtained, and these It is clearly felt by. On the body (121) of the bell (120) The sound produced by the impact of the said ball (122) on the body (121) is not allowed to escape. There may be at least one range (123) that gives In a preferred embodiment, the body (121) It is essentially spherical and defines a diameter (k). Hull (121) and gun (122) It can be manufactured from different materials. The sound obtained with metal material is more made of metal or a metallic body (121) and a metallic ball (122) is preferred.

Zil (120) çerçeveye (110) tercihen, yapistirilarak baglanmaktadir. Bu yöntem, degistirilmesi gereken bir zilin (120) enstrümandan (100) kolayca çikarilmasina ve yenisinin kolayca takilmasina imkan tanimaktadir. Zilin (120) çerçeveye (110) baglanmasi için teknikte uzman bir kisi tarafindan bilinen uygun baska bir baglama yöntemi, örnegin zillerin (120) çerçeveye (110) çivilenmesi yolu da kullanilabilmektedir. Fakat, çerçeveye (110) zarar vermeyen baglama yöntemleri tercih edilmektedir. Bulusun tercih edilen yapilanmasinda çerçeve (110) çember ya da oval sekle sahiptir. Çerçevenin (110) en azindan bir kisminin çevresi boyunca belirli araliklarla çerçeveye (110) baglanan ziller (120) bulunabilmektedir. Zillerin (120) tamami çerçevenin (110) içine dogru uzanmaktadir. Istenilen akustigin elde edilmesi için zil (120) sayisi ve ziller (120) arasindaki mesafe ayarlanabilmektedir. tarafina uzanacak sekilde baglanmasini saglamak için çerçevenin (110) iç yan kenarinda (111) veya iç yan kenari (111) ile dis yan kenari (112) arasinda en az bir adet yarik (116) temin edilebilmektedir. Zil (120), kismen de olsa bahsedilen yariga (116) yerlestirilmektedir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda bahsedilen yarik (116) iç yan kenarda (111) tanimli bir oyuk formundadir. Bu sayede yariklar (116) ve yariklara (116) yerlestirilen ziller (116) disaridan görünmemekte, müzik enstrümani (100) daha kompakt ve daha kullanisli bir yapi sergilemekte, ayrica daha kolay temizlenebilmektedir. Çerçevenin (110) en azindan bir kisminin çevresi boyunca belirli araliklarla düzenlenmis birden fazla sayida yarik (116) bulunabilmektedir. Çerçeve (110), tercihen çember sekline ya da oval sekle sahiptir ve söz konusu yariklar (116) da çerçevenin (110) en azindan bir kismi boyunca açisal olarak birbirine esit araliklarla düzenlenmistir. Çerçevenin (110) bir kismi müzik enstrümaninin (100) el ile rahat bir biçimde tutulmasini saglayan bir tutma kismini (130) temin etmektedir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda bahsedilen tutma kisminda (130) yarik (116) bulunmamaktadir. The bell (120) is preferably connected to the frame (110) by adhesion. This method, A bell (120) that needs to be replaced can be easily removed from the instrument (100) and It allows the new one to be easily installed. Place the bell (120) on the frame (110) another suitable binding known to a person skilled in the art for binding method, for example the way the bells (120) are nailed to the frame (110) can be used. However, fastening methods that do not damage the frame (110) is preferred. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame (110) is made of a circle or It also has an oval shape. Along the perimeter of at least a part of the frame (110) There may be bells (120) connected to the frame (110) at certain intervals. of cymbals (120) completely extends into the frame (110). Achieve the desired acoustics The number of bells (120) and the distance between the bells (120) can be adjusted. Inner side of the frame (110) to ensure that it is connected in a way that extends to the side at least one on the edge (111) or between the inner side edge (111) and the outer side edge (112). slits (116) can be supplied. Zil (120), at least partially, falls into the mentioned rift. (116) is placed. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the said slit (116) is in the form of a cavity defined on the inner side edge (111). In this way, the slits (116) and The cymbals (116) placed in the slits (116) are not visible from the outside, they are musical instruments. (100) has a more compact and more useful structure and is also easier to install. can be cleaned. Along the perimeter of at least a part of the frame (110) There may be more than one number of slots (116) arranged at certain intervals. The frame (110) preferably has a circular or oval shape and is The slits (116) also extend angularly along at least a part of the frame (110). are arranged at equal intervals. A part of the frame (110) allows the musical instrument (100) to be easily held by hand. It provides a holding part (130) that allows it to be held. Find the preferred In one embodiment, there is no slit (116) in the said holding part (130).

Bu yapilanmada bahsedilen tutma kismi (130) enstrümanin (100) el ile kavranmasini kolaylastiran, çerçevenin (110) bahsedilen alt kenarinda (113) temin edilen bir girinti (131) içermektedir. Buna göre çerçevenin (110) tutma kismindaki (130) yüksekligi (H) çerçevenin (110) genel yüksekliginden (L) küçüktür. Icra esnasinda sanatçi enstrümani (100), bas parmagi çerçevenin (110) üst kenarini (114), diger parmaklari ise alt kenardaki (113) girintiyi (131) kavrayacak sekilde el ile tutmaktadir. In this embodiment, the mentioned holding part (130) allows the instrument (100) to be grasped by hand. A recess provided on said lower edge (113) of the frame (110) that facilitates Contains (131). Accordingly, the height of the frame (110) at the holding part (130) (H) is less than the overall height (L) of the frame (110). Artist during performance the instrument (100), the thumb finger the upper edge (114) of the frame (110), the other fingers The hand holds the recess (131) on the lower edge (113).

Kullanicinin bas parmagini korumak için tutma kismi (130) yumusak malzemeden bir koruyucu kisim (132) içermektedir. Bahsedilen koruyucu kisim (132) çerçevenin (110) girintiye (131) karsilik gelen üst kenarinda (114) düzenlenmistir. Yumusak malzeme tercihen poli'uretan k'op'uk benzeri bir malzeme içermektedir. To protect the user's thumb, the handle (130) is made of soft material. It contains a protective part (132). The said protective part (132) is located on the frame (110) is arranged on the upper edge (114) corresponding to the recess (131). Soft The material preferably comprises a polyurethane foam-like material.

Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda zilin (120) yariga (116) istenilen bir biçimde sabitlenmesi ve zilden (120) istenilen kalitede akustik elde edilmesi için zil (120), yariga (116) geçirilen bir çikinti (124) içermektedir. Bahsedilen çikinti (124) ve yarik (116) birbirini sekilsel olarak tamamlayan yapilara sahiptir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir diger yapilanmasinda, zil (120) çerçeveye (110), söz konusu çikintinin (124) yariga (116) yapistirilmasiyla baglanmaktadir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir baska yapilanmasinda çikinti (124) ve yarik (116) dörtgen formundadir (yani ara kesitleri dikdörtgen seklindedir). Dikdörtgen formundaki zilin (120) çikintisi (124) ve ve güvenilir olmasina katki saglamaktadir. Bu yapilanmada çikinti (124) bir genislik (w), yükseklik (h) ve uzunluk (I); yarik (116) da bir genislik (G), yükseklik (Y) ve derinlik (Sekillerde gösterilmemektedir) tanimlamaktadir. Çikintinin (124) uzunlugu (I) çerçevenin (110) et kalinligina (A) göre degiskenlik gösterebilir. Tercihen, çikintinin (124) uzunlugu (I) çerçevenin (110) et kalinligindan (A) daha küçüktür. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the bell (120) is placed in the slit (116) in a desired shape. bell (120), in order to fix it and obtain the desired quality acoustics from the bell (120), It contains a protrusion (124) that is inserted into the slit (116). Said protrusion (124) and slit (116) has structures that complement each other formally. Find a preferred In its other embodiment, the bell (120) is attached to the frame (110), and the said protrusion (124) is placed in the slot. It is connected by gluing (116). Find another preferred one In its configuration, the protrusion (124) and the slot (116) are in quadrangular form (i.e. their cross-sections are rectangular shape). The protrusion (124) of the rectangular bell (120) and and contributes to its reliability. In this embodiment, the protrusion (124) is a width (w), height (h) and length (I); The slit (116) also has a width (W), height (H) and defines the depth (not shown in the figures). Length of protrusion (124) (I) may vary depending on the wall thickness (A) of the frame (110). Preferably, The length (I) of the protrusion (124) is smaller than the wall thickness (A) of the frame (110).

Bulusun örnek bir yapilanmasinda çember seklinde bir çerçevenin (110) çapi (R) 525 mm ve et kalinligi (A) 11 mm'dir. Çerçeveye (110) baglanan zilin (120) çikintisinin (124) genisligi (w) 16 mm, yüksekligi (h) 5 mm ve uzunlugu 5 mm'dir. Çerçevede (110) tanimli yarigin (116) genisligi (G) ve yüksekligi (Y) söz konusu çikintinin (124) içerisine sikica yerlesmesine izin verecek sekilde sirasiyla yaklasik 16 mm ve yaklasik 5 mm'dir. Yarigin (116) derinligi ise yaklasik 5 mm'dir. Söz konusu yapilanmalarla istenilen ergonomiye ve mukavemete sahip müzik enstrümani (100) elde edilmektedir. Yariklarin (116) sekli ve ölçüleri mevcut zillerin (120) çikintilarinin (124) sekil ve ölçülerine uygun olarak temin edilebilmektedir. Böylece enstrümaninin (100) üretimi de daha pratik hale getirmektedir. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the diameter (R) of a circular frame (110) is 525 mm and wall thickness (A) is 11 mm. The protrusion of the bell (120) connected to the frame (110) (124) has a width (w) of 16 mm, a height (h) of 5 mm and a length of 5 mm. In the frame The width (W) and height (H) of the slot (116) defined in (110) are the dimensions of the protrusion in question (124). approximately 16 mm and 16 mm, respectively, to allow it to fit tightly inside the is approximately 5 mm. The depth of the slit (116) is approximately 5 mm. Aforementioned Musical instrument with the desired ergonomics and strength with structures (100) is obtained. The shape and dimensions of the slits (116) are similar to the protrusions of the existing cymbals (120). (124) can be supplied in accordance with the shapes and dimensions. So that your instrument (100) also makes production more practical.

Sekil 4'e atfen, bulus konusu müzik enstrümani (100) ayrica çerçevenin (110) bir tarafinin üzerine gerdirilen deri ya da reçine gibi bir malzemeden imal bir membran (140) içerebilir. Bahsedilen membran (140) çerçeveye (110) yapistirma ya da baska uygun bir yolla sabitlenebilmektedir. Çerçeveye (110) sabitlenen membran (140) çerçevenin (110) bir tarafini tamamen kapatmaktadir. Tercihen membran (140), tutma kisminin (130) girintisinin (131) temin edildigi alt kenarin (113) karsisindaki üst kenarin (114) üzerinde temin edilmektedir. Katmanli yapisi sayesinde çerçeve (110) membrandan (140) kaynaklanan baskiya karsi çok dayaniklidir. Zillerin (120) çerçevenin (110) iç tarafina uzaniyor olmasi sayesinde enstrümanda (100) zillerin (120) membrana (140) daha yakin olmasi saglanmakta ve böylece daha iyi ses çikarilmaktadir. Ayni zamanda icra esnasinda mikrofonun odak noktasi çerçevenin (110) içinde oldugundan zillerin (120) ve membrandan (140) çikan ses bir hizada duyulmaktadir.7- Zillerin (120) ve membranin (140) bir arada bu sekilde kullanimi sayesinde çok özel bir ses üretilmektedir. Söz konusu enstrüman (100) membrani olmadan da özel ses efektleri için farkli bir enstrüman olarak kullanilabilmektedir. Referring to Figure 4, the musical instrument (100) of the invention is also a part of the frame (110). A membrane made of a material, such as leather or resin, stretched over the side May contain (140). Said membrane (140) can be bonded to the frame (110) or otherwise attached to it. can be fixed in a suitable way. Membrane (140) fixed to the frame (110) It completely covers one side of the frame (110). Preferably membrane (140), the upper edge opposite the lower edge (113) where the recess (131) of the holding part (130) is provided. It is provided on the edge (114). Thanks to its layered structure, the frame (110) It is very resistant to the pressure caused by the membrane (140). Of cymbals (120) Thanks to the fact that it extends to the inner side of the frame (110), the cymbals in the instrument (100) (120) is provided to be closer to the membrane (140) and thus provides better sound. is being removed. At the same time, the focal point of the microphone is in the frame during the performance. Since it is inside (110), the sound coming from the cymbals (120) and the membrane (140) is in one line. 7- Using the cymbals (120) and membrane (140) together in this way Thanks to this, a very special sound is produced. The instrument in question (100) is membrani It can also be used as a different instrument for special sound effects without it.

Claims

CLAIMS .

A frame (110) providing an inner side edge (111) and at least one unit connected to said frame (110) at certain points, having a body (121) and a ball (122) that can move freely within said body (121) and produce sound. It is a musical instrument (100) in the form of a tambourine containing cymbals (120), and its characteristic feature is that the said cymbal (140) is attached to the frame (110) in a way that ensures that the body (121) extends from the said inner side edge (111) to the inner side of the frame (110). is that it is connected. .

It is a musical instrument (100) in accordance with claim 1, and the body (121) of said cymbal (120) is in spherical form. .

It is a musical instrument (100) according to claim 1 or 2, and the said bell (120) is attached to the frame (110) by adhesion. .

It is a musical instrument (100) in accordance with any of the previous claims, and includes at least one slit (115) created on said inner side edge (111) for connecting said cymbal (120) to the frame (110). .

It is a musical instrument (100) in accordance with claim 4, and the said slit (115) is in the form of a hollow. Said bell (120) contains a protrusion (124) to ensure its passage. .

It is a musical instrument (100) in accordance with claim B, and the said slot (115) and protrusion (124) have a structure that complements each other formally. .

It is a musical instrument in accordance with claim 7, and the said slot and protrusion have a quadrangular structure. .

It is a musical instrument (100) according to any of the previous claims, and the said frame (110) provides a holding part (130) that allows the instrument (100) to be held comfortably by hand.

10. A musical instrument (100) according to claim 9, wherein said holding part (130) contains a recess (131) that facilitates grasping by hand. 11. It is a musical instrument (100) according to claim 9 or 10, and said holding part (130) includes a protective part (132) to protect the user's thumb. 12. A musical instrument (100) according to claim 11, said protective part (132) containing polyurethane foam. 13. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any of the previous claims, comprising a membrane (140) such as leather or resin stretched on one side of the said frame (110). 14. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any of the previous claims, and said frame (110) has more than one layer. or has five layers. 16. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any of the prefixed claims, and the said frame (110) has a circular or oval-shaped layer. 17. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any of the previous claims, and the said frame (110) is essentially manufactured from wooden material. 18. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any of the previous claims, and the said frame (110) is covered with fabric or wood varnish. 19. It is a musical instrument (100) conforming to any of the preceding claims, with a plurality of slots (115) arranged at equal intervals along the inner side edge (111) of the frame (110) and one slit inserted into said slots (115). 20. Compliant with any of the preceding claims. It is a musical instrument (100) and the said body (121) and ball (122) are made of metal. 21. It is a musical instrument (100) in the form of a tambourine containing a frame (110) providing an inner side edge (111) and at least one cymbal (120) connected to the said frame (110) at certain points, and its characteristic feature is that the said cymbal It contains at least one slot (115) in the form of a cavity created on the said inner side edge (111) for connecting the (120). It has a body (121) in the form of It is connected to the frame (110) by adhesion. It is connected to the frame (110) in a way that ensures that the body (121) extends from the said inner side edge (111) to the inner side of the frame (110). Said bell (120) contains a protrusion (124) to ensure its passage. The protrusion (124) has a structure that complements each other formally. The protrusion (124) has a rectangular structure. 28. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any one of the claims 21 to 27, and the said frame (110) provides a holding part (130) that allows the instrument (100) to be held comfortably by hand. It contains a recess (131) that facilitates grasping by hand. 30. It is a musical instrument (100) according to claim 28 or 29, and said holding part (130) includes a protective part (132) to protect the user's thumb. 31. A musical instrument (100) according to claim 30, said protective part comprising a membrane (140) such as leather or resin stretched on one side of said frame (110). 33. Musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 21 to 32, said frame (110) having more than one layer. or has five layers. 35. A musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 21 to 34, said frame (110) having a circular or oval-shaped layer. The said frame (110) is essentially made of wooden material. 37. Musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 21 to 36, said frame (110) being covered with fabric or wood varnish. 38. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any one of the claims 21 to 37, consisting of more than one slot (115) arranged at equal intervals along the inner side edge (111) of the frame (110) and more than one slot (115) passing into said slots (115). comprising a frame (110) providing an inner side edge (111), at least one bell (120) connected to said frame (110) at certain points, and a membrane (140) such as leather or resin stretched on one side of said frame (110). It is a musical instrument (100) in the form of a tambourine, and its characterizing feature is that the said cymbal (120) is connected to the frame (110) in a way that enables the cymbal (120) to extend from the said inner side edge (111) to the inner side of the frame (110). It has a body (121) in the form of It is connected to the frame (110) by adhesion. 42. A musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 39 to 41, comprising at least one slit (115) formed on said inner side edge (111) for connecting said cymbal (120) to the frame (110). It is in the form The said bell (120) contains a protrusion (124) to enable the passage of the bell (115). The protrusion (124) has a structure that complements each other formally. The protrusion (124) has a rectangular structure. 47. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 39 to 46, wherein said frame (110) provides a grip part (130) that allows the instrument (100) to be held comfortably by hand. It contains a recess (131) that facilitates grasping by hand. 49. It is a musical instrument (100) according to claim 47 or 48, and said grip part (130) includes a protective part (132) to protect the user's thumb. 50. A musical instrument (100) according to claim 49, said protective part. Contains (140). 52. Musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 39 to 51, said frame (110) having more than one layer. or has five layers. 54. A musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 39 to 53, said frame (110) having a circular or oval-shaped layer. 55. Musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 39 to 54, said frame (110) being manufactured essentially from wooden material. 56.Musical instrument (100) according to any one of claims 39 to 55, wherein said frame (110) is covered with fabric or wood varnish. 57. It is a musical instrument (100) according to any one of the claims 39 to 56*, consisting of more than one slot (115) arranged at equal intervals along the inner side edge (111) of the frame (110) and multiple slots passed into said slots (115).