TR202002077A2 - DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Google Patents

DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Info

Publication number
TR202002077A2
TR202002077A2 TR2020/02077A TR202002077A TR202002077A2 TR 202002077 A2 TR202002077 A2 TR 202002077A2 TR 2020/02077 A TR2020/02077 A TR 2020/02077A TR 202002077 A TR202002077 A TR 202002077A TR 202002077 A2 TR202002077 A2 TR 202002077A2
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
attention level
person
level
attention
communication system
Prior art date
Application number
TR2020/02077A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Nur Özüdoğru Melek
Solmaz Nezahat
Özkurt Nalan
Original Assignee
Izmir Cigli Cigli Fen Lisesi
İzmi̇r Çi̇ğli̇ Çi̇ğli̇ Fen Li̇sesi̇
Yasar Ueniversitesi
Yaşar Üni̇versi̇tesi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Izmir Cigli Cigli Fen Lisesi, İzmi̇r Çi̇ğli̇ Çi̇ğli̇ Fen Li̇sesi̇, Yasar Ueniversitesi, Yaşar Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ filed Critical Izmir Cigli Cigli Fen Lisesi
Priority to TR2020/02077A priority Critical patent/TR202002077A2/en
Priority to PCT/TR2021/050116 priority patent/WO2021162663A1/en
Publication of TR202002077A2 publication Critical patent/TR202002077A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/168Evaluating attention deficit, hyperactivity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • A61B5/377Electroencephalography [EEG] using evoked responses
    • A61B5/378Visual stimuli
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/015Input arrangements based on nervous system activity detection, e.g. brain waves [EEG] detection, electromyograms [EMG] detection, electrodermal response detection

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Developmental Disabilities (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

Engelli iletişim sistemi dış dünya ile iletişim kuramayan ancak beyin fonksiyonlarını yerine getirmede bir problemi olmayan ALS hastaları gibi yatalak durumdaki hastalar için geliştirilmiş bir iletişim düzeneğidir. Bu sistem sayesinde EEG okuyucu cihazdan alınan dikkat seviyesi kullanılarak kişinin sağlık, sosyal, duygusal ihtiyaçlarının yakınlarına iletilmesi mümkün olmaktadır.Disabled communication system is a communication mechanism developed for bedridden patients such as ALS patients who cannot communicate with the outside world but do not have a problem in performing their brain functions. Thanks to this system, it is possible to convey the health, social and emotional needs of the person to their relatives by using the attention level received from the EEG reader device.

Description

TARIFNAME ENGELLI ILETISIM SISTEMI TEKNIK ALAN Basvuru konusu bulus, Beyin dalgalarida odaklanmayla olusan degisimi algJlayan bir EEG cihaz kullanJInasjile beyin dalgalarßda olusan degisimin saptanarak seçilen kelime veya cümlenin ekrana yans ama sesli olarak okunmasîl Elsaglayan engelli iletisim sistemi ile ilgilidir. TEKNIGIN BILINEN DURUMU Problemler beyin dalgalarlyla harf seçme ya da yapay zekâ teknolojileriyle çözülmektedir ama bu islemlerin hem maliyeti yüksektir hem de bireyin kendini ifade edebilmesi islemi çok uzun sürer. Bu yüzden bu çözüm Önerileri bireylerin kendilerini ifade edebilmelerini kolaylastîamad Elar Elçin yayg i kullan &ha sahip degillerdir.BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Mevcut bulus yukarEla bahsedilen dezavantajlarüortadan kaldman engelli iletisim sistemi ile ilgilidir. Günlük hayatta yatalak veya konusma güçlügü çeken hastalar kendilerini ifade etmede sorun yasamaktadn bu yüzden ürün yatalak veya konusma güçlügü çeken hastalaan kendilerini daha rahat ve pratik bir sekilde ifade etmelerini amaçlamaktadlr. Bulusu Olusturan UnsurlarEI/KßEnlarül/Parçalarm Tan milarü Bu bulusla gelistirilen, engelli iletisim sisteminin daha iyi açlklanabilmesi için parçalar/ kß Ehlar/unsurlar ayr Üyr Ehumaraland Elim& olup her bir numaranEl aç [klamas Easag Ba verilmektedir. l. EEG ölçüm cihazü 2. Bilgisayar 3. Dikkat seviyesi belirleme algoritmasj . Iletisim ara yüzü SEKILLERIN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Bu bulusla, engelli iletisim sisteminin daha iyi anlas labilmesi için hazliilanan sekiller asaglda aç Üîlanmaktad 1. Sekil 1. Engelli iletisim sisteminin alt birimleri Sekil 2. Dikkat seviyesi belirleme algoritmasj Sekil 3. Iletisim arayüzü menü içerikleri Sekil 4. Iletisim arayüzü algoritmasj BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bu detayll laç klamada bulus konusu yenilik sadece konunun daha iyi anlas lmas na yönelik hiçbir slnlrilay dl Etki olusturmayacak örneklerle aç klanmaktadlr.Söz konusu olan bulus engelli iletisim sistemi ile ilgilidir. Engelli iletisim sistemi dß dünya ile iletisim kuramayan ancak beyin fonksiyonlarmEyerine getirmede bir problemi olmayan ALS hastalarEgibi yatalak durumdaki hastalar için gelistirilmis bir iletisim düzenegidir. Bu sistem sayesinde EEG ölçüm cihaz Eidan (1) al Ilan dikkat seviyesi kullanllhrak kisinin saglüî, sosyal, duygusal ihtiyaçlarElEi yakilarîia iletilmesi mümkün olmaktadm Bulus, iki ana alt bölümden olusmaktadlii. l-Kullanldlnln odaklanmas yla beyin dalgalarlnda olusan degisimin saptanmas .l Bu klslrn Neurosky firmasn n saglad' g Phyton kütüphanesi kullan llarak yap lInaktad ri. 2-Scratch programlama ortammda menülerden seçilen kelime veya Cümlenin ekranda renk degistirmesi ve okunmasü Örnegin birey ae [lîtüve bunu yanEida bulunan kisilere söylemek istiyor bunun için yapmasi gereken ekrandaki tabloda bulunan kelimelerden sîla "Temel Ihtiyaçlar" cümlesine geldiginde bu cümleye odaklanmasDBu sayede EEG ölçüm cihazül) örnegin Neurosky Mindwave cihazü birey dikkat seviyesinin arttEgßEalg [Bayii bunu yaz :Imla aktarE ve yaz Jiîn hangi cümlenin aktif olduguna karar verip temel ihtiyaçlar menüsünü açar. Bu menüde bulunan kelimelerin smas @la renklerin sias Slla renk degismesi sEas Eida "Ac tütün" kelimesi aktif oldugunda birey dikkatini topladLgLiida, ilgili kelime seçilmis olur ve kelime sesli olarak okunur. Sistem belli bir bekleme süresinden sonra tekrar ana ekrana dönüp komut beklemeye devam eder. Asag daki sekilde ürünün alt birimleri görülmektedir. Engelli iletisim sisteminin alt birimleri; . EEG ÖLÇÜM CIHAZI (1) Ticari olarak çogunlukla eglence ve dikkat arttîma uygulamalarîçin kullan ilan cihaz sayesinde EEG sinyali ölçülerek bilgisayara kablosuz baglantikullanülarak örnegin Bluetooth arac Illîg :ile gönderilir. Neurosky Mindwave EEG(elektroensefalogram) ölçüm cihaz:(l) kullan Itibilir. o BILGISAYAR (2) Bilgisayarda Windows dis nda herhangi bir programn kumlu olmaslrla gerek yoktur. EEG ölçüm cihazH bilgisayara Bluetooth cihaz olarak tan ITÜ iktan sonra çal _sltîlabilir dosya (exe) format Edaki yaz ÜJEhInßa tüîlanmas Sl'la sistem çal Emaya baslar. 0 DIKKAT SEVIYESI BELIRLEME ALGORITMASI (3) Neurosky firmas n n sagladlgl lPhyton Kütüphanesi Neuropy ve Phyton ortam nda taraf l m zdan gelistirilen dikkat seviyesi belirleme yazllllm l(3), dikkat belirlenen seviyeyi aslnca iletisim program ita bilgi gönderir. Programm algoritmasÜSekil 2'de verilmistir. Phyton ortam îlda gerekli kütüphanelerin yüklenmesinin ard Iidan dikkat seviyesi ölçülür. Kisiden kisiye ve hatta aynükisi için gün içinde bile dikkat seviyesinde degisiklikler gözlenir. Bu yüzden de önce tarafEnEdan gelistirilen kalibrasyon programüçinde kisi dikkatini topladEgEida hangi seviyeye kadar ulastEgEbelirlenir. Daha sonra sürekli olarak dikkat seviyesi ölçülür. Eger dikkat seviyesi belirlenen esigin üzerinde ise tusa bas Eginyali olusturulur. Tusa bas Jina sinyali klavyede tusa bas [üna ile ayn &etkiye sahiptir ve bilgisayara bagljzliger programlar taraf Ildan da alg Ianabilir. 0 ILETISIM ARA YÜZÜ (4) Scracth program @da özgün olarak gelistirilen(ayrßa baska programlarda kullan Jhbilmektedir), iletisim ara yüzü EEG ölçüm cihazEiEU) kullanan kisinin dikkat seviyesi artmg ise sesli olarak kisinin söylemek istediklerini ifade eder. Bu yaz [llEnEi hâlihaz @da bulunan diger arayüzlere göre avantaj Dhasta kisilerin iletisim isteklerine göre özel olarak düzenlenmis olmasßlm Program çalisttlrlldlglnda ana menü görülür. Ana menü ve alt menüde görülen cümleler Sekil 3"te listelenmistir. Ana menüdeki cümleler veya kelimler slrayla aktif olarak renk degistirir. Dikkat seviyesi belirleme yazllllmlndan tusa baslldl lbilgisi geldiginde aktit` olan menü adl them sesli olarak okunur hem de bir sonraki menüye geçilir. Örnegin "Temel ihtiyaçlar" menüsü seçilmis ise yeni açülan ekranda "Ac ltfn", "SusadEn", "Tuvalete gitmeliyim" cümleleri ile geri dönüs simgesi yanii sönmeye baslar. Yine dikkat belirleme yazEIEndan tusa bas]]d:bilgisi geldiginde aktif olan cümle okunur. Sistem bu sekilde çal lsmaya devam eder. Bahsedilen dügmeler dlSlnda her ekranda "Evet" ve "Hay 11" kelimeleri de bulunur. Sekil 4'te iletisim yaz ll min n algoritinas l verilmistir. Iletisim arayüzü (4) menü içerikleri alt menülerden olusup, degistirilebilir artmüabilir veya azaltühbilir. Bu menü içerikleri bir örnegi sekil 3 te gösterilmistir. Sekil 3 te örnek olarak ana menüye baglEalt menülerden temel ihtiyaçlar, saglk ve sosyal ihtiyaçlar alt kategorileri ve alt kategorilere baglîörnek olarak agrßi var, basEh agr Efor, susad &1, merhaba, naslls Il, hosça kal, vb. gibi ifadeler yaz Habilmektedir. Dikkat seviyesi belirleme yazllllm (3) algoritmas ;l 0 Neuropy ve pynput kütüphanelerinin yüklenmesi, o Bluetooth ile gelen EEG sinyallerinin okunmasü o Kalibrasyon için dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi, 0 Kisiye Özel esik seviyesinin belirlenmesi, 0 Dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi, 0 Dikkat esikten büyük olup olmad gîl ii sorgulanmasü 0 Dikkat esikten büyükse tusa basmdj bilgisinin gönderilmesi ve ard @dan Dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi, 0 Dikkat esikten büyük degilse tekrar Dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi. Iletisim arayüzü (4) algoritmasj 0 Ana Menünün gösterilmesi, 0 S mayla cümlelerin renginin degistir ilmesi, o Tusa basFltlFbilgisi geldi mi? Tusa basTdeilgisi geldi ise diger menüye geçilmesi ve slriayla cümlelerin renginin degistirilmesi. o Tusa basüldEbilgisi gelmedi ise sEayla cümlelerin renginin degistirilmesi.SÖZ konusu olan bulus Engelli iletisim sistemi olup özelligi; o Kullanß El& odaklanmas Stla beyin dalgalar Eda olusan degisimin saptanmasEiEsaglayan EEG ölçüm cihazll), o EEG ölçüm cihazi& (l) kablosuz baglant :kullan Iarak (örnegin, bluetooth vb.) bagland [g ü verilerin gönderildigi bilgisayar, o EEG ölçüm cihazElEU) kullanan kisinin dikkat seviyesinin ölçümlerini alan, kisinin dikkat seviyesinin belirlenen esigin üzerinde oldugunda tusa bas [[d [sinyali bilgisini alarak kisinin söylemek istedikleri cümlelerin veya kelimelerin sesli olarak ifade edilmesini saglayan, cümlelerin veya kelimelerin renklerinin sürekli olarak degistirilerek kullan oya gösterildigi, menü içerigi degistirilebilen dikkat seviyesi belirleme arayüzü (4) unsurlarFrl îçermesidir.Yukar Ela yer alan detayl Eaç [klamalara istinaden Engelli iletisim sisteminin çal @ma yöntemi olup özelligi; 0 Ana menünün kisiye gösterilmesi, 0 S @ayla kelime veya cümlelerin renklerinin degistirilmesi, o EEG ölçüm cihazD(l) ile kisinin beyin sinyallerinin okunmasü o Allnan sinyal bilgisinin bluetooth ile bilgisayara aktar lmasl,l o Bluetooth ile gelen EEG sinyallerini okunmasld o Kalibrasyon için dikkat seviyesini ölçülmesi, 0 Kisiye Özel esik seviyesi belirlenmesi, 0 Dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi, 0 Dikkat seviyesinin esikten büyük olup olmadîgii belirlenmesi, 0 Dikkat seviyesi belirlenen esik seviyesinden büyük ise Tusa basFldTbilgisi gönderilerek seçilen cümlenin veya kelimenin sesli olarak okunmasj o Ard dean tekrar dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi asamas na geçilmesi islem adlmlarlnl içermesidir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapllanmasl,l Dikkat seviyesi kullanilarak kisinin saglk, sosyal, duygusal ihtiyaçlarlnln yaklnlarlna iletilinesini saglayan bir cihazln, yukarida belirtilen yönteini kullanmas El m. NEUFÜDV VE' UVF1DLIt Elun'i'nnith ilr: gnlnn EEG sinyallerini :ri-cu Kal1hrasvni1lçli1 His'iyii-i :':rii-I i-sili: 55'.. .1...Ana MiFlil'il'J Temel Sosyal Ihtivuçlur IliLiyuçhJr i i FIi-:iglilic I M1-- rha ha Günaydin giLrni-:Iisrirri Hosgeldiniz Husçakal Havlynriim Tesekkür DaL'uiT-_irn Ai'i ..i'i Mai-nü DIREF mi: TR TR DESCRIPTION DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TECHNICAL FIELD The invention subject to the application is related to the disabled communication system that uses an EEG device that detects the change in brain waves caused by focusing, allowing the selected word or sentence to be reflected on the screen and read aloud by detecting the change in brain waves. KNOWN STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE Problems are solved by choosing letters with brain waves or artificial intelligence technologies, but these processes are both costly and take a long time for the individual to express himself. Therefore, these solution suggestions have not made it easier for individuals to express themselves. They are not widely used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is related to the disabled communication system that eliminates the disadvantages mentioned above. Patients who are bedridden or have speech difficulties have problems expressing themselves in daily life, so the product aims to enable bedridden patients or patients with speech difficulties to express themselves in a more comfortable and practical way. Elements Constituting the InventionEI/KßEnlarül/Definition of Parts In order to better explain the disabled communication system developed with this invention, the parts/kß Ehlar/elements are separate Üyr Ehumaraland Elim& and the description of each number is given. l. EEG measuring device 2. Computer 3. Attention level determination algorithm. Communication interface BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES With this invention, the figures prepared for a better understanding of the disabled communication system are given below: 1. Figure 1. Subunits of the disabled communication system Figure 2. Attention level determination algorithm Figure 3. Communication interface menu contents Figure 4. Communication interface algorithm DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description, the innovation in question is explained only with examples that will not create any limitless impact on a better understanding of the subject. The invention in question is related to the disabled communication system. Disabled communication system is a communication mechanism developed for bedridden patients, such as ALS patients, who cannot communicate with the outside world but have no problem performing their brain functions. Thanks to this system, it is possible to communicate the health, social and emotional needs of the person with hand-held approaches by using the EEG measurement device Eidan (1) and the level of attention received. The invention consists of two main sub-sections. l-Detection of the change in brain waves with the focus of use.l These sections are made using the Python library provided by the Neurosky company. 2- In the Scratch programming environment, the word or sentence selected from the menus changes color and is read on the screen. For example, the individual wants to tell this to the people next to him. What he needs to do is to focus on this sentence when he comes to the sentence "Basic Needs" from the words in the table on the screen. In this way, he can use an EEG measurement device) Neurosky Mindwave device increases the individual's attention level. [Dealer write this: Spell transferE and write Jiîn decides which sentence is active and opens the basic needs menu. When the word "hot tobacco" is activated, the relevant word is selected and the word is read aloud. After a certain waiting period, the system returns to the main screen and continues to wait for commands. The subunits of the product are shown in the figure below. Subunits of the disabled communication system; . EEG MEASUREMENT DEVICE (1) It is mostly used commercially for entertainment and attention increasing applications. Thanks to the device, the EEG signal is measured and sent to the computer using a wireless connection, for example via Bluetooth device. You can use Neurosky Mindwave EEG (electroencephalogram) measurement device: (l). o COMPUTER (2) There is no need to have any program other than Windows installed on the computer. After registering the EEG measurement device to the computer as a Bluetooth device, the executable file (exe) format is entered. The system starts playing with SSL. 0 ATTENTION LEVEL DETERMINATION ALGORITHM (3) Phyton Library Neuropy provided by Neurosky and attention level determination software developed by us in the Phyton environment l(3) sends information to the communication program when the attention exceeds the determined level. The program algorithm is given in Figure 2. After installing the necessary libraries in the Python environment, the attention level is measured. Changes in attention level are observed from person to person and even during the day for the same person. Therefore, it is first determined to what level the person has reached the level of concentration within the calibration program developed by us. Then, the attention level is measured continuously. If the attention level is above the specified threshold, press the key and Eginyali is created. The key press signal has the same effect as a key press on the keyboard and can also be detected by programs connected to the computer. 0 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE (4) If the attention level of the person using the communication interface EEG measurement device (EiEU), which was originally developed in the Scratch program (it can also be used in other programs), increases, it expresses what the person wants to say aloud. This summer [llEnEi has an advantage over other interfaces currently available. Besides, it has been specially designed according to the communication requests of patients. When the program is run, the main menu is seen. The sentences seen in the main menu and sub-menu are listed in Figure 3. The sentences or words in the main menu actively change color one by one. When the key press information comes from the attention level determination software, the active menu items are read aloud and the next menu is passed. For example, " If the "Basic Needs" menu is selected, the sentences "Hungry", "I am thirsty", "I have to go to the toilet" and the return icon will start flashing on the newly opened screen. Again, when the information "]]d: comes from the attention determination screen, the active sentence is read. The system reads this. It continues to work as follows. Apart from the mentioned buttons, there are also the words "Yes" and "No 11" on each screen. The algorithm of the communication software is given in Figure 4. The menu contents of the communication interface (4) consist of submenus and can be changed, increased or increased. An example of this menu content is shown in figure 3. In figure 3, as an example, connect to the main menu. From the sub-menus, basic needs, health and social needs sub-categories and depending on the sub-categories, for example, there is pain, head pain Efor, susad &1, hello, how are you Il, goodbye, etc. Expressions such as can be written. Attention level determination software (3) algorithm; 0 Loading Neuropy and Pynput libraries, o Reading EEG signals coming via Bluetooth, o Measuring attention level for calibration, 0 Determining the personal threshold level, 0 Measuring the attention level, 0 Determining whether the attention is greater than the threshold or not ii querying 0 If the attention is greater than the threshold, sending the keypress information and then measuring the Attention level. 0 If the attention is not greater than the threshold, measuring the Attention level again. Communication interface (4) algorithm: 0 Showing the Main Menu, 0 Changing the color of the sentences by texting, o Is the keypress information available? If you are interested in pressing the button, you can go to the other menu and change the color of the sentences with the button. o Changing the color of the sentences with the key if the information is not received when pressing the button. The invention in question is a disabled communication system and its feature is; o Use EEG measurement device that provides detection of the change in the brain waves E by focusing on the hand, o EEG measurement device and (l) connected using wireless connection (e.g. bluetooth etc.) Attention level determination, which takes measurements of the person's attention level, allows the person to express the sentences or words they want to say aloud by taking the key press [[d[ signal information when the person's attention level is above the determined threshold, shows the colors of the sentences or words continuously by changing the menu content, and can be changed. The interface contains (4) elements. It is the operating method of the disabled communication system and its feature is; 0 Showing the main menu to the person, 0 Changing the colors of words or sentences with 0, o Reading the person's brain signals with the EEG measurement deviceD(l), o Transferring the received signal information to the computer via Bluetooth, l o Reading the EEG signals coming via Bluetooth, o Reading the attention level for calibration. measurement, 0 Determining the personal threshold level, 0 Measuring the attention level, 0 Determining whether the attention level is greater than the threshold, 0 If the attention level is greater than the determined threshold level, reading the selected sentence or word aloud by sending the key pressed information. o Then again measuring the attention level. It contains the process steps to be passed. A preferred embodiment of the invention is to use the above-mentioned method of a device that allows the health, social and emotional needs of a person to be communicated to their relatives using a low level of attention. NEUFÜDV VE' UVF1DLIt Elun'i'nnith ilr: gnlnn EEG signals :ri-cu Kal1hrasvni1lçli1 His'iyii-i :':rii-I i-sili: 55'.. .1...Ana MiFlil'il'J Basic Social Ihtivuçlur IliLiyuçhJr i i FIi-:iglilic I M1-- rha ha Günaydin giLrni-:Iisrirri Welcome Husçakal Havlynriim Thank you DaL'uiT-_irn Ai'i ..i'i Mai-nü DIREF mi: TR TR

Claims (4)

ISTEMLER 1. Engelli iletisim sistemi olup özelligi; KullanLdJiLn odaklanmas @la beyin dalgalaanda olusan degisimin saptanmasiji saglayan EEG ölçüm cihaz (1), EEG Ölçüm CihazîlEi (1) kablosuz baglantü kullanEIarak baglandîg'ü verilerin gönderildigi bilgisayar, EEG ölçüm cihazill) kullanan kisinin dikkat seviyesinin ölçümlerini alan, kisinin dikkat seviyesinin belirlenen esigin üzerinde oldugunda tusa basIldJsinyali bilgisini alarak kisinin söylemek istedikleri cümlelerin veya kelimelerin sesli olarak ifade edilmesini saglayan, cümlelerin veya kelimelerin renklerinin sürekli olarak degistirilerek kullanElS/a gösterildigi, menü içerigi degistirilebilen dikkat seviyesi belirleme arayüzü (4) unsurlar n içermesidir.1. It is a disabled communication system and its feature is; EEG measurement device (1), which enables the detection of the change in brain waves due to the focus of the use, EEG Measurement Device (1), the computer to which the data is sent using a wireless connection, EEG measurement device) which takes measurements of the attention level of the person using it, and whose attention level is above the determined threshold. It contains elements of the attention level determination interface (4), which allows the sentences or words that the person wants to say to be expressed aloud by receiving the key pressed signal information when the key is pressed, the colors of the sentences or words are displayed by constantly changing the colors of the sentences or words, and the menu content can be changed. 2. Engelli iletisim sisteminin çalisma yöntemi olup özelligi; Ana menünün kisiye gösterilmesi, Smayla kelime veya cümlelerin renklerinin degistirilmesi, EEG ölçüm cihazEU) ile kisinin beyin sinyallerinin okunmasü AlElan sinyal bilgisinin bluetooth ile bilgisayara aktar Jinas 1 Bluetooth ile gelen EEG sinyallerini okunmasü Kalibrasyon için dikkat seviyesini ölçülmesi, Kisiye özel esik seviyesi belirlenmesi, Dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi, Dikkat seviyesinin esikten büyük olup olmadgîlm belirlenmesi, Dikkat seviyesi belirlenen esik seviyesinden büyük ise Tusa baslltll l bilgisi gönderilerek seçilen cümlenin veya kelimenin sesli olarak okunmas] Ard Eidan tekrar dikkat seviyesinin ölçülmesi asamas Iia geçilmesi2. It is the working method of the disabled communication system and its feature is; Showing the main menu to the person, Changing the colors of words or sentences with Sma, Reading the person's brain signals with an EEG measuring device (EU) Transferring the AlElan signal information to the computer via Bluetooth Reading the EEG signals coming via Jinas 1 Bluetooth Measuring the attention level for calibration, Determining the personal threshold level, Attention level measuring, Determining whether the attention level is greater than the threshold, If the attention level is greater than the determined threshold level, reading the selected sentence or word aloud by pressing the button, then moving on to the stage of measuring the attention level again. 3. Istem 1 e göre engelli iletisim sistemi olup özelligi; bahsi geçen kablosuz baglantîlîi bluetooth olmas d Ji3. It is a disabled communication system according to claim 1 and its feature is; The wireless connection in question is not Bluetooth. 4. Dikkat seviyesi kullanllarak kisinin sagllk, sosyal, duygusal ihtiyaçlarri ri yak rilar rla iletilmesini saglayan bir cihaz olup özelligi; istem 2 de belirtilen yönteini kullanmasldln.4. It is a device that allows the person's health, social and emotional needs to be communicated with positive feedback using the level of attention and its feature is; You should use the method specified in claim 2.
TR2020/02077A 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TR202002077A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/02077A TR202002077A2 (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
PCT/TR2021/050116 WO2021162663A1 (en) 2020-02-12 2021-02-10 Disabled communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2020/02077A TR202002077A2 (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR202002077A2 true TR202002077A2 (en) 2021-08-23

Family

ID=77292533

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2020/02077A TR202002077A2 (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR202002077A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2021162663A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11580984B2 (en) * 2020-03-20 2023-02-14 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Virtual assistant-initiated conversations

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2899194B2 (en) * 1993-06-30 1999-06-02 キヤノン株式会社 Communication support device and communication support method
CN101932989B (en) * 2008-04-04 2013-04-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Adjustment device, method and computer program for brainwave identification method
JP4465414B2 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-05-19 パナソニック株式会社 Device control method and electroencephalogram interface system using electroencephalogram
JP5472746B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2014-04-16 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 Communication support device and method
KR20190086088A (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-22 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic apparatus, method for controlling thereof and the computer readable recording medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021162663A1 (en) 2021-08-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Choe et al. Semi-automated tracking: a balanced approach for self-monitoring applications
CN108304106B (en) Context-specific user interface
Chiu et al. Playful bottle: a mobile social persuasion system to motivate healthy water intake
US10096143B2 (en) Device and method of managing user information based on image
KR102606689B1 (en) Method and apparatus for providing biometric information in electronic device
JP6791120B2 (en) Information processing equipment, information processing methods, and programs
Rocha et al. Innovations in health care services: The CAALYX system
Liu et al. Significant otter: Understanding the role of biosignals in communication
JP6803299B2 (en) System and method
JP5060978B2 (en) Information presentation system, program, information storage medium, and information presentation system control method
CN109427333A (en) Activate the method for speech-recognition services and the electronic device for realizing the method
US8731512B2 (en) System and method for effecting context-cognizant medical reminders for a patient
US20150335272A1 (en) Blood sugar concentration (bsc) testing and monitoring system and method
KR20170029398A (en) Method and electronic apparatus for providing application
CN106227987A (en) For the interface of health measurement and monitoring system
Dewsbury et al. Smart home technology for safety and functional independence: the UK experience
CN104246506B (en) Blood glucose meter
KR20160051536A (en) Device for managing user information based on image and method thereof
TR202002077A2 (en) DISABLED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
KR20130142015A (en) Apparatus for sending and receiving diabetes-related medical information
CN110741439A (en) Providing suggested behavior modifications for relevance
Cajamarca et al. A co-design approach to explore health data representation for older adults in Chile and Ecuador
JP7048709B2 (en) System and method
JP2023162224A (en) Health event logging and user interface for coaching
JP2018042811A (en) Health management system and program thereof