TR201921915A2 - Electrolit leakless battery cover - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to plastic and/or plastic-derived accumulator covers. In particular, the invention relates to plastic accumulator caps comprising at least one gas collection chamber, which is in contact with at least one cell of an accumulator box and extends up to one of the short walls of the cap.

Description

DESCRIPTION ELEKTROLIT LEAKLESS BATTERY COVER TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to plastic and/or plastic-derived accumulator caps. The invention is particularly in contact with at least one Eidan cell of the accumulator box, and including at least one gas collection chamber extending up to one of the cap's short walls relates to plastic accumulator caps.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION ART (PRIOR ART) In most of the lead acid accumulator caps, the gases formed during the charging process are inside the cap. at least one gas collection duct extending up to one of the covered walls and it is evacuated thanks to a round hole on the concentrically angled side of the duct. of gases It is intended to be evacuated to the furthest possible source of ignition. vehicle manufacturers In terms of accumulator safety, the accumulator should not be affected by vibrations coming from various directions and Ela their demands for it are becoming more and more inescapable day by day. At the same time, electrolyte The gases formed in the steam and charge-discharge cycles & discharge to the low environment ESEas & also the electrolyte not escaping to the low environment and returning to the accumulator cell in SSD state, therefore increasing battery life by preventing electrolyte loss is coming. In case of shaking and shaking, the acid in the accumulator outside correct diagram] sEiElandEmploy and take measures to prevent Diamond: make it mandatory has arrived.

In the current system, there are accumulator covers that offer solutions to such demands.

In the invention related to the patent document Ela with the number EP2332196B1 belonging to the state of the art, with the cells of the accumulator box extending to the short edge of the accumulator cover An accumulator cover including a communicating gas collector is described.

The side walls of the cover, which are in contact with at least one cell of the accumulator box, It includes a gas collector placed in the cover, extending from Accumulator The gas collector inside the cover was connected to the cavity. There was a plate covering the gap and the plate was equipped with a vent. A sintered pellet in the cavity is found. After all the gases have passed through the sintered pellet, from the discharge hole to the external environment passes. This open kltlg allows the gases in the accumulator to be evacuated E.

EP1230693B1 number belonging to the state of the art] lbulus, the side of the accumulator cover with the interior of at least one cell of an accumulator box, extending up to one of its walls It relates to a battery cover containing a gas collector that can communicate. My cover is on my side wall A gap located at the bottom is offset laterally with respect to the gas collector. One on the side wall the lateral channel connects the gas collector to the cavity. A plate with a drain hole, this covers the gap. A sintered pellet is placed in this cavity. in battery gases pass through the sintered pellet and then through the discharge hole to the ambient dB ç : limatik m.

Take design measures in the existing system Despite Elmas Ela, accumulators are discharged under difficult conditions. 5 Ed may Eject from the hole, electrolyte loss may occur. Even being evacuated in some circumstances The desired gas may ignite by reacting at the exit of the discharge hole.

By providing a watertightness that can meet the demands regarding the acid mind in the accumulator, relating to a cover that can prolong the life of the battery and ensure vehicle safety. technology is needed.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION AND OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION The present invention has eliminated the aforementioned disadvantages and is new to the relevant technical field. in contact with at least one cell of an accumulator box to bring advantages. up to one or both of the short walls inside the cover relates to plastic accumulator caps comprising at least one gas collection chamber extending from

The aim of the present invention] is better protection of the accumulator from Ela and explosion Ela. provides a safe environment for the gases formed by chemical reactions in the accumulator. Provide an accumulator cover that can drain in such a way.

The present invention also makes use of the gravitational force with the static level difference principle of slVlnln. It has the ability to meet these requirements.

In the present invention, the labyrinth design, taking advantage of the roundabout on the Ak Tskan road, gas and SEI: gas of the opposite electrolyte. energy before reaching the evacuation point. Losing as much as possible and staying in the sE/EiEi battery, the static level is also different. It is possible to return to the cell by taking advantage of k[[maktad E.

The Figures Explaining the Invention 3 The plastic and/or plastic-derived accumulator caps developed by this invention are better The shapes that you use to be able to be listed are asagüîladtr.

Figure 1-Accumulator Perspective View Figure 2-Accumulator Cover and Pellet Cover Explode View in Figure 1 Figure 3- Right View of the Accumulator Cover in Figure 2 Figure 4- Accumulator Cover A Detail View Figure S-A-A Section View of the Cover in Figure 3 Figure 6-Pellet Cover Front View Figure 7- B-B Section View of the Pellet Cover in Figure @ Figure 8-Pelet Cover Supplier Elm & Cover Right View Figure 9- C-C Section View of Pellet Covers According to Figure 8 Definitions of Invention Elements and Parts l Plastic and/or plastic-derived accumulator caps developed with this invention are hand-opened for attachment: Parts and elements in the figures are numbered separately and listed below. exist l n.

battery box pellet cover 7 Pole Bass J Art :pole side Eyan wall negative pole side @an wallj First open Hand [Meat gas collector pellet cavity Vertical transition opening g l pass wall Slot top wall? Slot bottom wall Slot second half wall: 16 Slot first sidewall 17 Pellet nest kars11îg3 18 Gas collector chamber 19 partition wall second vertical wall 21 Horizontal gas duct l 22 Sintered pellets 23 Recycle bin 24 Third vertical wall Open horizontal 11111 26 Pellet slots 27 Gas vent hole 28 Pellet cover :slot 29 First vertical wall Threshold elevation 31 collector cavity 32 Gas collector chamber upper wall DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed explanation, the innovation, which is the subject of the invention, is only aimed at better understanding of the subject. It is explained with examples that no s Emlays can form [explained by E.

The aim of the present invention is to protect the accumulator from subsidence Ea and explosion Ea: a better protection gases formed by chemical reactions in the accumulator It offers an accumulator cover (1) that can be discharged in such a way. Invention, sE/Eiß static level difference with the principle of taking advantage of the gravitational force and meeting these requirements. has.

In particular, the invention is in contact with at least one cell of an accumulator box (2). located inside the cover (1) and from the cover side walls (the positive pole side wall (6) and connected to the gas collector (9), extending to one of the minus pole scanned wall (7). Plastic accumulator with gas collector chamber (18) which acts as a small gas collector relates to caps (1). Gas collector chamber upper wall E(32), tangential to gas collector (9) positioned to be i.

In order for the accumulators to maintain their durability throughout the life of the product, the accumulator must be The electrolyte that expands due to :slimation and chemical reactions occurring in charging Esnas Et d It is important to prevent Lslar migration to Lrhaktad Lt.

The gas that will not be thrown into the DE environment passes through the gas collector (9) inside the cover (1), electrolyte steam Elîl is separated from moist steam before it has a chance to go outside. it is possible to return to the battery cell again. Attach the cover (l) to the positive pole side wall. (6) and/or the top slot upper wall (13): slot bottom wall (14) from bottom and slot second side wall (15) from two sides and slot first side The gas flow of the labyrinth system located in the pellet coverDyuvashand (28) surrounded by wall3(16) It is mentioned with its feature of directing the regime and preventing the electrolyte from escaping to the outside environment. invention, electrolyte loss 3 : reduce i.

The labyrinth system, which acts as gas diverter curtains, allows the electrolyte to be released into the external environment. It prevents leakage and prevents acid loss. labyrinth design fluid path gas and silj electrolyte in the form of gas by making use of the detour on Before Ela reaches the discharge point, it should lose its energy as much as possible and keep the clock in the battery. It is possible to return to the cell by taking advantage of the static level difference. kl ltnaktad l ri.

With this method, S 2 loss (loss of fluid) should be reduced and thus battery life should be extended. intended. Central gas from which moist gas (mixture of electrolyte and gas) is discharged of the central axis of the collector (9) with the post-pole side wall (6) and/or the negative-pole side The top slot upper wall (13), the slot bottom wall3 (14) from the bottom, and the bottom wall (3) positioned on the side wall (7) The slot is surrounded on two sides by the second half wall3(15) and the slot by the first sidewall3(16) Pellet cover slot Horizontal gas duct located in the adjacent (28) labyrinth system: (21) by keeping the static level of sßl'j at a lower level than the gas level over the axis of the collector (9)], without being able to draw the milk to the upper have to return to the accumulator cell. electrolyte into the accumulator. the correct return is provided by the gravitational force 11. This event causes the electrolyte of the accumulator Ed hmazl Fg ?i _Connect Quick recovery of electrolyte with labyrinth configuration Mixture ml) (1 s before reaching the media evacuation point, let it return to the cell in 3 s).

With this design, electrolyte loss due to milkEsüEitßEve is returned, therefore vehicle safety it will be provided. Labyrinth wall height is one of the important factors in providing insulation. is one. The gas that DS will not throw into the environment, through the gas collector (9) inside the cover (1) passing, the electrolyte vapor is condensed and wiped out without causing any trouble to extract it to the outside. it is possible to return to the battery cell again. The electrolyte collected in the chamber It is ensured that it returns to the inside of the accumulator.

The labyrinth system, which acts as gas and sitjing curtains, is the acid recovery system. It provides and prevents acid loss. This system does not allow the accumulator to be exposed to various vibrations or Although it rotates in any direction, ensure that the electrolyte does not leak. received E.

The maze system and pellet inside this pellet cover, TlyuvasEim (28) that prevents the SWT passage cover :lyuvasEl:(28) cover pellet cover(3) back to the designed SERIE central gas collector (9) while allowing it to rotate, only the gases & horizontal gas parallel to the slot upper wall Ela (13) The canal passes through the city (21) and ensures that the pressure inside the accumulator is evacuated. I ensured the preservation of the balance. Gases are flame-retardant, from a sintered pellet (22) dE released to the environment by passing through. The sintered pellet (22) is a flame retardant prevents it from entering the accumulator.

If the accumulator was used, the vehicle was shaken for any reason, or if it was an accident. the electrolyte in the accumulator box (2) from the accumulator. dls must be done. In order to minimize the noise in such cases, the cover (1) gas extending into it from the polar side side wall (6) to the negative pole side side wall (7). the collector (9) will connect the busonsH(4) and indirectly the cells of the battery box (2). positioned in this way. This gas collector (9) is connected to the interior of the cells via the busons (4). provides communication. Gas collector (9) positioned inside the cover (1) and sßdßproof The design that forms the circuit, which shapes the electrolyte flow path make electrolyte thanks to: reach the maximum static level in EgElda siluîl Thanks to a design based on the principle of returning into the accumulator, the electrolyte çlt sl is blocked. It only allows safe gas outlet.

The plastic accumulator cover (1) is positioned on the accumulator box (2).

At least one pellet cover 1(3) positioned on the accumulator cover 1(l), said pellet Inside the cover (3) is the sintered pellet (22), which is placed in the pellet slot (26).

It ensures that the pellet cover (3) is fixed to the accumulator cover (1) in a leakproof manner, at least one pellet cap (DyuvasJQS) positioned on said cap (1) it bears the cover (3). The aforementioned pellet kapagüyuvas :(28) at least one pellet cavity (10) and at least one collector cavity (31).

The invention in question; aforementioned plastic accumulator cover (1), back :pole sidewall (6) and/or the negative pole side, the lateral wall (7), from the top the slot upper wall (13), from the bottom slot bottom wall:(14) and slot second sidewallE(15) and slot first sidewall from two sides The gas collector (9), which opens into the pellet cover socket (2 8) surrounded by (16), is inserted into the pellet cover socket. (28) positioned gas collector chamber (18) for electrolyte collection, pellet In the cover socket (28) electrolyte diverter, the socket has the second half wall (15) and the socket parallel to the first side wall (16) and perpendicular to the slot upper wall (13) and the housing lower wall (14), first vertical wall (29), second vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24), and first vertical wall wall (29) Second vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24) and gas collector chamber (18) The remaining channels between riser (30) of the gas collector (9) in the gas collector chamber of the electrolyte (18) Recycling hopper where it is temporarily accumulated by passing through the first open Attachment (8) after collection (23) between the gas collector chamber ( 18) and the slot upper wall D (13), the slot upper wall Eia between (13) parallel horizontal gas duct l(21),assembled sintered pellet (22) based pellet The pellet cavity (10) containing the slot counter (17) is transferred to this pellet cavity (10) from the collector cavity. (31) with the vertical passage wall 1(l2) limiting the gas passage and the vertical passage on the passage wall open klgjü l), pellet capagjyuvas Ela (28) compatible mounted pellet cover), pellet Pellet slot E(26), which houses the sintered pellet (22) on the cover II (3), releases the gases to the outside environment. The round gas discharge hole (27) that connects the horse is composed of the main parts.

The battery box (2), which forms the main frame of the accumulator, is made of lead-based platesEbarmd Ilan and It is the place where energy is stored by chemical reactions. Assembling the cover (1) of the accumulator: After do it, the pellet cover :(3) and the pellet cover Er Eyuvas Er El (2 8) should be covered.

Passing through the end (4) centers, the cover (1) the postpole side, the side wall (6) the negative pole A gas collector (9) extending as far as the side Illuminous wall Ela (7) is placed inside the cover (1).

Cover (1) art. [to one of the pole side! sidewall (6) or the negative pole side sidewall (7) gas collector (9) extending to both or both, reaching as far as the pellet cover slot (28) and dls There is a round gas discharge hole (27) on the side that is opened to the environment. post-pole side Gas collector (9) extending up to the side wall (6) and/or the negative pole scanned wall (7) busonlar3(4) and thus the ES1 connected the cells of the battery box (2). Your cells communication with them was provided Up : pole side on the lateral wall (6) or the negative pole on one or each side of the wall (7) two of them have the pellet cover Üyuvas :(28). Gas collector (9), pellet cover Eyuvas :(28) open to the gas collector chamber (18) inside it. Pellet kapagjyuvas D(28) of gas collector (9) open [[dEgEgas collector chamber (18), first vertical wall (29) acting as a labyrinth, Second the channels between the vertical wall (20), the third vertical wall (24) and the transitional wall (12)_ connecting the first opening (8), vertical passage opening (1 l), horizontal opening (25), and elevation (30) and a pellet cavity (10). Containing a gas vent hole (27) pellet cover :(3) the pellet cover covers EyuvasElE(28) and thus the pellet cavity (10).

The pellet cover 3(3) includes a sintered pellet 22 placed in the pellet slot 26.

It can be seen in Figure-6 and Figure-. Pellet cover (3), pellet cover slot (28) When placed, the sintered pellet (22) was based on the pellet slotEkarsEÜEgma (17'). pellet Before the gases coming into the cavity (10) are discharged to the outside environment through the gas discharge hole (27), the flame It passes through the sintered pellet (22), which has a holding feature. Porous sintered paper the pellet (22) is placed vertically in the pellet well (26).

Gas collector (9) post-pole side wall (6) and/or d-pole side sidewallE(7) the upper wall (13) of the socket from the top, the lower wall of the socket (14) from the bottom and the socket from the sides first sidewall. A pellet cover surrounded by (16) and the second side wall (15) of the slot is attached to the Iyuvas. (28) open [Unaktad lü.

Gas collector (9) plus l-pole-sided li-wall l(6) and/or negative-pole-sided l(7) socket from above, upper wall T(13), socket from below, lower wall7 (14) and socket from sides a pellet cover Eyuvas Iia surrounded by the second sidewall115) and the slot first sidewall (16) (28) open Jînaktadi The electrolyte in the accumulator is charged gas from the gas collector (9) the collector passes into its chamber (18). Wide from electrolyte narrow gas collector (9) channel when it passes into the bulky gas collector chamber (18). The gas acts as a labyrinth first vertical wall (29), second vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24), and transitional wallE (12) the first opening connecting the remaining channels to each other [kleek (8), vertical passage opening l), As it moves towards the pellet cavity (10) through the horizontal opening (25), and the throttling elevation (30), the slv ,l accumulates in the gas collector chamber (18) and returns to the accumulator from the gas collector (9). is returning. First aperture (8), vertical through aperture |(11), horizontal aperture (25), and windshield Thanks to the reduction provided by the elevation (30), the remaining area does not exceed 3 mm2. Gas The electrolyte accumulating in the collector chamber (18) passing through the first opening (8) and remaining between the gas collector chamber (18) and the vertical wall (29). it fills the recycling bin (23). Gas collector (9) central and first opening (8) lower plane is on the same axis in the horizontal. However, the slot upper wall:(l3) and the gas collector chamber (18) The lowest level of the remaining horizontal gas channel EiEi (21) is from the center of the gas collector (9). at least 4 mm higher. Horizontal gas channel E(21) is parallel to the slot upper wall Ela (13).

Passing of the Sßlj level through the horizontal gas duct (21) with a higher static level is the physical as not possible. In this case, the electrolyte accumulated in the recycling chamber (23) by returning from the first opening (8) to the gas collector chamber where the gas collector (9) is located. (18) has to return and returns from the gas collector (9) back into the accumulator.

One of the positive pole side sidewall (6) and the negative pole side sidewall (7) with caps (1) or The gas flow of the labyrinth system with the ülnß pellet cover Eyuvas Elda (28) located on both The invention in question, with its feature of directing the regimen, reduces the loss of electrolyte. Gas vertical wall (29) acting as directional screens, slot top wallEiEi (13) from above sEElandEdIgEither horizontal gas duct :(21), the second side slot surrounded by the second sidewallEiEi (15) vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24) and bottom slot bottom wallE(l4) and transition wallEiEi (12) provides electrolyte recovery and prevents fluid loss.

Design the labyrinth by taking advantage of the winding structure on the flowing path of the gaseous state. energy of the electrolyte before it reaches the pellet cavity (10) and indirectly the gas discharge hole (27). loss as much as possible and the gas collector chamber (18) with liquid and recycling chamber (23) and return to the accumulator cells via the gas collector (9). are possible. With this method, reduce samtmE (sETkaybElE) and thus battery life extend Enas Eintended DS without opposing the electrolyte to be thrown into the environment p 33' : then it is possible to return to the battery cell again.

Only gas escapes from the first open Attachment (8) in the gas collector chamber (18) to the gas collector. It fills into the recycling chamber (23) remaining between the chamber (18) and the first vertical wall (29).

It passes through the horizontal gas channel 21, the slot is the first side wall E (16) and the second vertical wall (20), from the remaining channel and between the second vertical wall (20) and the third vertical wall (24) passes through the channel, horizontal angle (25) and vertical passageway on the passage wall (12) (11) and reaches the pellet cavity (10).

The pellet cover slot (28) covers the pellet cover (3). Pellet slot inside the pellet cavity (10) Resistant to toughness (17`), sintered in pellet slot I(26) in the pellet cover (3) pellet 22 is present. Thus, the gases exit the gas collector (9), the vertical passage walls (12), the first Eda remaining channels between vertical wall (29), second vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24) connecting the first opening (8), vertical passage opening EgDU l), horizontal opening (25), and the second open 111]& (30) into the pellet cavity (10) It passes through the sintered pellet (22), and the pellet cover is inserted through the gas discharge hole (27) in the hand (3). at Jjnaktadm.

One of the elements of the invention is the pellet cover), the cover (1) the pellet cover on the side wallEyuvasîtD (28) covers. The pellet cover is compatible with EyuvasEia (28). Pellet cover(3), flame retardant It includes a pellet well (26) that bedding the sintered pellet (22) with a porous structure.

Communication with the interior of the cells is provided via busons (4), one of the elements of the invention.

The accumulator regulates the internal bass 11 l. Gas collector (9) passes through buson (4) centers cover (1) from one side wall (the arcuate side wall (6) and the negative pole side Jyan wall (7)) other side wallEia (positive pole side Side wall (6) and negative pole side side wall (7)) stretch up to m.

Polebas 15) provides conductivity EL Art : in one or both of the pole taraijan wall (6) and the negative pole side walls (7), pellet cover Dyuvas :(28) is located E. Art Dpole side Eyan wall Eidan (6) negative pole side the gas collector (9) extending to the walls (7), the busonsE(4) and thus the battery box (2) It connects cells to each other. It pellet cover |(3) conditional [pole side to side wall (6) and/or The negative pole side is positioned on the lateral wall (7) and mounted in the pellet cover slot (28) is being done.

Pellet capagWuvasFQS) consists of at least one pellet cavity (10) and at least one collector cavity (31) Pellet cover Eyuvas &da (28) electrolyte flowing in the collector cavity section, slot first sidewall3(16) and slot bottom wallEta (14) parallel and slot top wall (13) and the second vertical wall (20), the third vertical wall (24) and the first vertical wall (14) perpendicular to the housing bottom wall (14). wall (29) and second vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24) and first vertical wall (29) and the first opening (8), which connects the channels between the gas collector chamber (18), horizontal opening (25) and throttling elevation (30). In the gas collector chamber (18) Thanks to the accumulating electrolyte and gas catalytic converter (8) to the recycling chamber (23) From the positive pole side wall (6) into the cover (1) from the negative pole side wall ha (7) extending the gas collector (9), the terminals (4) and indirectly the battery box (2) cells are connected to each other. I was positioned to connect. Gas positioned in cap (1) the electrolyte battery, which consists of the collector (9) and the winding channels that provide stability; Thanks to the design that shapes the path, the electrolyte reaches its maximum static level in the structure. Thanks to a design based on the principle that the sîlîiEi returns into the accumulator in ulastîgît dg of the sulfuric acid solution is brought to the medium. Gas collector (9), pellet cover Open the chamber (18) in the slotj(28)]]il. Gas collector chamber upper wall](32), gas E. Electrolyte and gas mixing gas hZJ is cut off when the collector (9) passes from the bleed to the gas collector chamber (18). gas, labyrinth the transition walls (12), the second vertical wall (20), the third vertical wall (24) and the first the first opening (8), which connects the channels between the vertical wall (29) and the vertical passage opening 1) into the pellet cavity (10) through the horizontal opening Hill& (25) and the throttling elevation (30) while advancing, wipe] accumulates in the gas collector chamber (18) and flows from the gas collector (9) to the accumulator returns inside. Gas collector (9) central and first opening (8) lower plane are the same is on the axis. However, the slot is horizontal between the upper wall3 (13) and the gas collector chamber (18). the gas channel EiEi (21) level is higher than the center of the gas collector (9). SEIE The passage of the gas level to the horizontal gas duct (21) with a higher static level is physically It is not possible. In this case, the electrolyte accumulated in the recycling chamber (23) returns to the first to return to the gas collector chamber (18) where the gas collector (9) is located by passing through the open 111 (8) forced and returns from the gas collector (9) back into the accumulator, Labyrinth design Pelletizing the gaseous electrolyte by utilizing the meandering loop on the fluid path. Use as much energy as possible before it reaches the cavity (10) and thus the gas discharge hole (27). It loses and turns into liquid and returns to the accumulator cells via the gas collector (9). makes it possible to return. With this method, sîîrltüiîi (sWTkaybiiEi) is reduced, thus prolong battery life f It condenses without finding a basis and it is possible to return to the battery cell in the ssl lial E.

Pellet coverScavenge (28)AssemblyIn the case of the sintered pellet (22) kars JJIgElJU?) contains the pellet cavity (10) & This pellet cavity (10), the collector vertical passage wallE(12) and vertical passage wallD(12) limiting gas passage through the cavity (31) there was a vertical opening 1) on it. Pellet slot karsEEgEia inside the pellet cavity (10) (17) resilient, pellet cover Sintered pellet inside the pellet well(26) at the bottom (3) (22) are available.

Vertical transition wall7(12) and vertical transition openingffgTU 1) on the transition wall into the pellet cavity (10) limits gas passage. First vertical acting as gas diverter curtains wall (29) top slot top wallmm (13) horizontal gas duct :(21), side slot The second half wall EiEi (15) is surrounded by the second vertical wall (20) and the third vertical wall (24). The labyrinth system formed by the bottom slot bottom wall:(14) and the transition wall (12) electrolyte recovery Kazanii Esaglar and siljçayb i : prevent Plastic accumulator cover (1), on at least one side wall (positive side wall (6) and/or negative pole side radial wall (7), top slot upper wall(13), bottom slot bottom wall3(13) wall:(14) and slot from two sides sidewalls Hyuva second sidewallEU 5) and slot first Pellet cover bolt |(28) surrounded by side wall (16) Slot top wall (13), slot the bottom wall (14) and the slot are surrounded by the second sidewall (15) and the slot by the first sidewall (16) pellet cover slot (28), at least one pellet cavity (10) separated from each other by the transition wall (12) and at least one collector cavity (31).

Pellet cavity (10), assembled sintered pellet (22) abutsEpellet nest mix (17) include. Pellet cover EyuvasEiE(28), pellet cover(3) Cover.

In the pellet cover Jyuvas @ (28), placed in the collector cavity (3l)[]}n3 gas collector chamber (18) had. The gas collector (9) is in the tank of the electrolyte and gas counter gas collector. (18) is temporarily stored in the recycling hopper by passing through the first open Ektt (8) after collection. (23) accumulates. Electrolyte accumulating in the gas collector chamber (18) It passes through the first opening (8) on the gas collector chamber (18) and the first vertical It fills the recycling chamber (23) between the wall (29). Gas collector (9) center and the lower plane of the first opening (8) is on the same axis. However, the housing upper wall (13) and the gas collector The level of the horizontal gas duct (21) between the chamber (18) is from the center of the gas collector. is higher. Horizontal gas duct (21) with a higher static level of the same level It is physically impossible to pass. In this case, accumulated in the recycling chamber (23). the electrolyte again passes through the first open exciter (8) to the gas collector where the gas collector (9) is located. it has to return to its reservoir (18)& and returns from the gas collector (9) back into the accumulator.

Gas, vertical walls that act as labyrinths (transitional wall E(l2), second vertical wall (20), third vertical wall (24), first vertical wall (29), intermediate wall (19) and the rest between these walls openings connecting channels (first opening (8), vertical transition opening rose), horizontal open 111]& (25)) towards the pellet cavity (10). Horizontal gas duct :(21), gas collector stay between the chamber (18) and the upper wall of the housing (13). from the recycling bin (23) Decelerate by cutting off the gas by means of the warming elevation (30) located on the 11 zt n l duct.

It is the fractional elevation that narrows the passage area of the electrolyte and gas mixture (30). second vertical wall (20), connecting the gas collector chamber (18) with the wall facing the slot first half wall (16). and the housing is perpendicular to its lower (14) and upper walls (13). Horizontal gas channel Edan (21) incoming gasEyuva bottom the wall (14) directs it to the right. The third vertical wall (24), the second vertical wall (20) and the gas the bottom of the slot on the walls facing the slot first side wall (16) of the collector chamber (18) it is connected to the wall (14) and the slot is perpendicular to the lower wall (14). GazEyuva upper wallEa (13) towards directs. Intermediate wall with the wall facing the passage wall (12) of the gas collector chamber (18) The horizontal opening (25) between (19) directs the gaseous pellet cavity (10).

It is placed in the pellet slot (26) inside the cover (3) of the said pellet cover. sintered pellet (22). In the pellet cover (3), the bedding to the sintered pellet (22) you have the pellet well (26) Gases pass through a flame-retardant, sintered pellet (22) into the dls environment Sal Ektad E.

There is a round gas evacuation hole (27) that allows gases to be discharged to the external environment. Buson (4) through the centers of the cover (1) a positive pole side wall Edan (6) negative pole side E A gas collector (9) extending as far as the side wall Ea (7) is placed inside the cover (1). Gas Reach the collector (9), the pellet cover up to Eyuvas Ea (28) & open the collector dE to the environment [[an] There is a round gas discharge hole (27) on the side. Gases, dEarD from the gas discharge hole Pellet cover (3), accumulator cover Ea (3), which ensures that it is fixed by welding, at least one at least one pellet cover slot (28) comprising a collector cavity (31) and at least one cape cavity (10) it accommodates said pellet cover (3). Top slot top wall (13), bottom slot bottom wall l (14) and the pellet surrounded by the slot first sidewall 1(15) and the slot second halfwall (16) cover ?slot ?(28) aforesaid plastic accumulator cover (1), artTpole side wallFl (6) and/or on the negative pole side wall (7). Gas collector (9) pellet cover slot Eia (28) open JE Pellet coverE(3), pellet coverEyuvas Ea (28) is mounted.

Claims (1)

REQUESTS 1. The slot upper wall (13), the slot bottom wall (14) and the slot second side wall (15) consisting of at least one pellet cavity (10) and at least one collector cavity (31) separated from each other by the transition wall E(12). and the housing is surrounded by the first side wall D (16), and the electrolyte stLntLstz accumulator cover Llolup containing at least one pellet cover Jyuvas U(28) includes the said collector cavity (31). central gas collector (9) where electrolyte and gas mixture are discharged, electrolyte and gas mixture in the accumulator are collected EgE gas collector chamber (18), connection with the wall facing the transition wall (12) of the gas collector chamber (18)] Neither slot is perpendicular to the upper wall (13) The first vertical wall (29) that directs the electrolyte and gas fuel accumulating in the gas collector chamber (18) towards the horizontal gas channel Ea (21) and the remaining between the gas collector chamber (18) and the first vertical wall (29) The recycling chamber (23) where it temporarily accumulates is tangential to the first gas collector (9) located on the wall of the gas collector chamber (18) facing the first vertical wall (29), and whose lower plane is coaxial with the gas collector (9) center. collector chamber upper wallE(32) gas collector chamber upper wall3(32) and housing upper wallE(l3) the remaining horizontal gas channel:(21) recycling chamber (23) and horizontal gas channelE(21) between Eida electrolyte and gas-to-gas passage area narrows to high Its battery (30) is covered according to Claim 1 and its feature is connected to the wall of the gas collector chamber (18) facing the first side wall (16) of the slot and from the horizontal gas channel (21) perpendicular to the bottom (14) and upper walls of the housing (13). The gas chamber contains a second vertical wall (20) that directs it towards the lower wall (14). The accumulator cover is according to claim 1, and its feature is the connection between the second vertical wall (20) and the wall facing the first side wall (16) of the gas collector chamber (18) and the bottom wall of the slot (14)] and the bottom wall of the housing (14) the third vertical wall (24) which is perpendicular and directs it towards the gas housing upper wall (13). It is an accumulator cover according to the request, and its feature is that the transition wall (12) has a connection to the collector cavity (31) side Hazel: the passage wallEla (12) contains a vertical intermediate wall (19). According to claim 1, the accumulator is covered and its feature is that the gas collector chamber (18) contains a horizontal angle [but (25)) between the wall facing the transition wall (12) and the intermediate wall (19). Accumulator cover according to request. Its feature is that it also includes a pellet cover (3). According to claim 6, it is an accumulator cover and its feature is; aforementioned pellet cover (3) contains sintered pellet (22), pellet slot (26) that bedding the pellet (22) and round gas discharge hole (27) that weeps to evacuate the gases to the environment.