TR201921447A1 - Magnetic modular fixture system and method - Google Patents

Magnetic modular fixture system and method

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Publication number
TR201921447A1
TR201921447A1 TR2019/21447A TR201921447A TR201921447A1 TR 201921447 A1 TR201921447 A1 TR 201921447A1 TR 2019/21447 A TR2019/21447 A TR 2019/21447A TR 201921447 A TR201921447 A TR 201921447A TR 201921447 A1 TR201921447 A1 TR 201921447A1
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
workpiece
fixture
magnet
cubic
work piece
Prior art date
Application number
TR2019/21447A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Dölen Meli̇k
Kiliçarslan Yusuf
Original Assignee
Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Aselsan Elektroni̇k Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
Orta Dogu Teknik Ueniversitesi
Orta Doğu Tekni̇k Üni̇versi̇tesi̇
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Application filed by Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Aselsan Elektroni̇k Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇, Orta Dogu Teknik Ueniversitesi, Orta Doğu Tekni̇k Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ filed Critical Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Priority to TR2019/21447A priority Critical patent/TR201921447A1/en
Priority to PCT/TR2019/051222 priority patent/WO2021133273A1/en
Publication of TR201921447A1 publication Critical patent/TR201921447A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0408Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work for planar work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/10Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
    • B23Q3/103Constructional elements used for constructing work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/15Devices for holding work using magnetic or electric force acting directly on the work
    • B23Q3/154Stationary devices
    • B23Q3/1546Stationary devices using permanent magnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/002Magnetic work holders

Abstract

Buluş, genel olarak hassas geometrik unsurlar içeren mekanik iş parçalarının (6) yüksek doğrulukta işlenmesini/üretilmesini sağlayan manyetik modüler bir fikstür (sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi ile ilgilidir. Bahsedilen manyetik modüler bir fikstür (sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi hassas geometrideki iş parçalarının üzerinde ısıl ve mekanik gerilmelerin oluşmasını engelleyerek bahsedilen parçaların işlenmesini/üretilmesini sağlar.The invention relates to a magnetic modular fixture (fixing) system and method that provides high accuracy machining/production of mechanical workpieces (6) containing precise geometrical elements in general. The aforementioned magnetic modular fixture (fixing) system and method prevents the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the precision geometry workpieces and ensures the processing/production of the said parts.

Description

TARIFNAME MANYETIK MODÜLER FISKTÜR SISTEMI ve YÖNTEMI Teknik Alan Bulus, genel olarak hassas geometrik unsurlar içeren mekanik is parçalarinin yüksek dogrulukta islenmesini/üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler bir fikstür (sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi ile ilgilidir. Bulus özellikle; hassas geometrideki is parçalarinin üzerinde isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen parçalarin IslenmesInI/üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler bir fikstür (sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi ile ilgilidir. Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Günümüzde kullanilan klasik is parçasi fikstürleme sistemlerinde (mengene, vakum tablasi, manyetik tabla v.b.), is parçalari gereginden fazla noktadan sabitlenmekte (overconstrain) ve bu durum is parçalari üzerinde isil ve mekanik gerilmelere neden olmaktadir. Bahsedilen isil ve mekanik gerilmeler ise is parçalari üzerinden istenmeyen deformasyonlarin ortaya çikmasina sebep olmaktadir. Teknigin bilinen durumundaki, TR 2014/15721 basvuru numarali patent basvurusunda is parçalarinin talas kaldirma operasyonlari (delik içi tornalama, delik içi taslama) öncesi sabitleme islemini gerçeklestiren bir aynadan (A) bahsedilmektedir. Söz konusu ayna (A) gövde (10), flans (20), itici (30), I. merkezleme burcu (40), II. merkezleme burcu (50), merkezleme (BO), çene grubu (70), somun (80), civata (90) ve sabitleme civatasindan (100) olusmaktadir. Ayrica, gövdesinde (10) bulunan hareket boslugunda (11) çalisan itici (30) ile hareketli mili (71) vasitasiyla irtibatli olan çene grubunun (70) ileri geri hareket ettirilmesiyle is parçasinin dikey sabitleme islemini gerçeklestirmektedir. Ancak, bulusta is parçasinin üzerinde isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyen manyetik bir sabitleme islemi görülmemektedir. basvuruda, bir manyetik sikma sistemi ve bir is parçasini (6) lazerle kesme veya delme makinesi aletinde tutmak için bir yöntemden bahsedilmektedir. Sistem en az bir miknatis (9), üzerinde is parçasinin (6) monte edildigi makine aletine tutturulmus bir fikstür yapisi (7) ve manyetik malzemeden yapilmis en az bir kelepçe elemani (11) içermektedir. Is parçasi (6), bir kelepçe metre (11) ile miknatis (9) arasina, manyetik bir kuvvetle sikistirilmaktadir. Ancak bahsedilen bulusta, her geometriye uygun olarak is parçasinin sabitlenmesini saglayacak bir yapilanmadan bahsedilmemektedir. Teknigin bilinen durumundaki dokümanlardan olan E82188327 yayin numarali basvuruda düzensiz parçalari desteklemek için esnek ve programlanabilir bir bagil konumlandirma sisteminden bahsedilmektedir. Mekanizmalari için düzensiz parçalari desteklemek için, üzerine çubuklarinin üst uçlari sabitlenmis çok sayida sütun veya aktivatör içeren tipte esnek ve programlanabilir göreceli konumlandirma sistemi, birbiriyle iliskili çok sayida köprünün (1) olmasiyla karakterize edilmektedir. Ancak bahsedilen bulusta, isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyen manyetik bir sabitleme islemi görülmemektedir. Ayrica, bahsedilen çubuklar taban düzleminden disari dogru çikinti seklinde olup kullanilacak is parçasinin çesitliligini sinirlandiracak sekilde konumlandirilmistir ve herhangi bir is parçasina uzaklik ayarlama fonksiyonu görülmemektedir. Ayrica yukarida bahsedilen buluslarin ve mevcut teknigin tümünde, is parçalari çokça noktadan sabitlenmekte (overconstrain) ve bu durum is parçalari üzerinde isil ve mekanik gerilmelere neden olmaktadir. Sonuç olarak, yukarida anlatilan olumsuzluklardan dolayi ve mevcut çözümlerin konu hakkindaki yetersizligi nedeniyle ilgili teknik alanda bir gelistirme yapilmasi gerekli kilinmistir. Bulusun Amaci Bulus, mevcut durumlardan esinlenerek olusturulup yukarida belirtilen olumsuzluklari çözmeyi amaçlamaktadir. Bulusun ana amaci; hassas geometrik unsurlar içeren mekanik is parçalarinin yüksek dogrulukta islenmesini/üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler bir fikstür(sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun diger amaci; hassas geometrideki mekanik is parçalarinin kinematik olarak 6 noktadan sabitlenerek mekanik ve isil gerilmelerin olusmasini engellenmesiyle bahsedilen is parçalarinin islenmesini/üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler bir fikstür(sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi ortaya koymak ve bu sayede is parçasindaki hassasiyet kayiplarini azaltmaktir. Bulusun diger amaci; önerilen modüler baglama elemani ile sistem esnekliginin artirilmasini saglayan manyetik modüler bir fikstür(sabitleme) sistemi ve yöntemi ortaya koymaktir. Yukarida anlatilan amaçlari yerine getirmek üzere bulus, hassas geometrideki Is parçalarinin üzerindeki isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen is parçalarinin islenmesini ve/veya üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi olup, . islenecek vei'veya üretilecek olan is parçasinin ve sistemin diger unsurlarinin üzerine konumlandirildigi en az bir delikli tabla, o bahsedilen delikli tablanin üzerine sabitlenen, bütün yüzlerinde farkli açilarda ayni delik konfigürasyonu bulunan kübik fikstür elemanlari, o bahsedilen delikli tabla üzerinde konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasin alttan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az üç, bahsedilen is parçasinin yatay düzlemdeki bir kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin yandan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az iki ve bahsedilen is parçasinin yatay düzlemdeki diger kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin diger yanindan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az bir olmak üzere toplamda en az alti konumlayici) o bahsedilen delikli tabla üzerinde konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasin alttan bahsedilen konumlayici ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir, bahsedilen is parçasinin yatay düzlemdeki bir kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin yandan bahsedilen konumlayici ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli içermektedir. temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir ve bahsedilen is parçasinin yatay düzlemdeki diger kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin diger yanindan bahsedilen konumlayici ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir olmak üzere toplamda en az üç miknatis, bahsedilen konumlayici ve/veya miknatisin, bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemani üzerinde sabitlendigi delikler içerisindeki boslugun derinliginin ayarlanmasini saglayarak, konumlayici ve/veya miknatisin is parçasina olan uzakliginin hassas bir sekilde ayarlanmasini saglayan en az bir ayar elemani, bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin bahsedilen delikli tablaya baglanmasini ve is parçasinin boyutlarina ve geometrisine bagli olarak birden fazla kübik fikstür elemani kullanilmasi gereken durumlarda kübik fikstür elemanlarinin birbirine baglanmasini saglayan baglanti elemani, Ayrica, yine yukarida anlatilan amaçlari yerine getirmek üzere bulus, hassas geometrideki Is parçalarinin üzerindeki isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen is parçalarinin islenmesini ve/veya üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler fikstür yöntemi olup, bir delikli tabla üzerine üç adet konumlayici ve en az bir adet miknatis yerlestirilmesi, bahsedilen is parçasinin yatay düzlemdeki bir kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin yerlestirilmesi, yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla iki adet konumlayici ve en az bir adet miknatis yerlestirilmesi, bahsedilen is parçasinin yatay düzlemdeki diger kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin yerlestirilmesi, . yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla bir adet konumlayici ve en az bir adet miknatis yerlestirilmesi, - bahsedilen is parçasinin sirasiyla alt yüzeydeki üç adet konumlayici, yan yüzeydeki iki adet konumlayici ve diger yan yüzeydeki bir adet konumlayici ile temas edecek sekilde yerlestirilerek miknatis kuvvetleri sayesinde sabitlenmesi, Bulusun yapisal ve karakteristik özellikleri ve tüm avantajlari asagida verilen sekiller ve bu sekillere atiflar yapilmak suretiyle yazilan detayli açiklama sayesinde daha net olarak anlasilacaktir ve bu nedenle degerlendirmenin de bu sekiller ve detayli açiklama göz önüne alinarak yapilmasi gerekmektedir. Bulusun Anlasilmasina Yardimci Olacak Sekiller Sekil 1, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminin isometrik görünümüdür. Sekil 2, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminin diger bir isometrik görünümüdür. Sekil 3, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminin üstten görünümüdür. Sekil 4, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminin yandan görünümüdür. Sekil 5, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde kullanilan kübik fikstür elemaninin isometrik görünümüdür. Sekil 6, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde kullanilan kübik fikstür elemaninin önden görünümüdür. Sekil 7, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde kullanilan kübik fikstür Sekil 8, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde kullanilan kübik fikstür elemanlarinin montajli hallerinin isometrik görünümüdür. Sekil 9, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde ferromanyetik olmayan is parçalarinin montajli hallerinin isometrik görünümüdür. Sekil 10, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde ferromanyetik olmayan is parçalarinin montajli hallerinin yandan görünümüdür. Sekil 11, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sisteminde kullanilan miknatisin isometrik görünümüdür. Sekil 12, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür yönteminin islem adimlarinin temsili akis diyagramidir. Parça Referanslarinin Açiklamasi 1. Delikli Tabla 2. Kübik FikstürEIemani 3. Konumlayioi 4. Miknatis . AyarEIemani 6. Is Parçasi 7. Baglanti Elemani 8. Ferromanyetik Parça 9. Bant 1001. bir delikli tabla (1) üzerine üç adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi, 1002. bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) yerlestirilmesi, 1003. yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla iki adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi, 1004. bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) yerlestirilmesi, 1005. yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla bir adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi, 1006. bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) sirasiyla alt yüzeydeki üç adet konumlayici (3), yan yüzeydeki iki adet konumlayici (3) ve diger yan yüzeydeki bir adet konumlayici (3) ile temas edecek sekilde yerlestirilerek miknatis (4) kuvvetleri sayesinde sabitlenmesi, Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bu detayli açiklamada, bulusa konu olan manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi ve yönteminin tercih edilen yapilanmalari, sadece konunun daha iyi anlasilmasina yönelik olarak hiçbir kisitlayici etki olusturmayacak sekilde açiklanmaktadir. Uzayda bir cismin alti serbestlik derecesi mevcuttur. Bir baska ifadeyle bir is parçasi (6) üç eksenel ve üç dönme hareket serbestligine sahiptir. Bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) (+) ya da (-) yönde hareket edebilecegi göz önüne alinarak, bir imalat operasyonunda islenecek is parçasinin (B) on iki farkli hareketinin sinirlandirilmasi gerekmektedir. Bu on iki hareket X, Y ve Z eksenlerinin (+) ve (-) yönleri olmak üzere alti adet eksenel ve alti adet dönme hareketi seklindedir. üç adet konumlayici (3) (locator) ile parçanin dört dönme ve bir eksenel (örnegin Z ekseninde) hareketi sinirlanabilir. Ikinci olarak bahsedilen üç adet konumlayiciya (3) dik bir eksende (örnegin Y ekseninde) iki adet konumlayici (3) kullanilarak bir eksenel ve iki dönme hareketi sinirlanabilir. Bahsedilen eksenlerin her ikisine de dik olan üçüncü bir eksende (örnegin X ekseninde) yerlestirilen bir adet konumlayici (3) ile de bir eksenel hareket kisitlanmis olur. Bu sekilde dokuz adet hareket sinirlanmis olup bu metot konumlayicilarin (3) eksenlerdeki sayisindan yola çikilarak 3-2-1 konumlama metodu olarak isimlendirilir. On iki farkli hareket ihtimalinden kalan üç adet eksenel hareket de disaridan uygulanan kuvvetler (örnegin miknatislar (4) ) ile sinirlanabilir. Bulusta, is parçasinin (6) kinematik olarak gereginden fazla noktadan sabitlenmeden (overconstrain), yukarida bahsedilen 3-2-1 metoduna uygun olarak baglanmasiyla is parçasi (6) üzerindeki hassas üretim ve isleme proseslerinin gerçeklestirilmesi amaçlanmaktadir. Belirtilen bulus ile is parçasi (6) üzerinde mekanik ve isil gerilmelerin olmasi engellenecektir ve son ince talasli freze gibi operasyonlarda mekanik ve isil gerilmelerin azaltilarak hassasiyet kaybinin düsürülmesi saglanacaktir. Bulus, hassas geometrideki Is parçalarinin (6) üzerindeki isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen is parçalarinin (6) islenmesini ve/veya üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler fikstür sistemidir. Bahsedilen fikstür sisteminin tabaninda, islenecek ve/veya üretilecek olan is parçasinin (6) ve sistemin diger unsurlarinin üzerine konumlandirilan en az bir delikli tabla (1) bulunmaktadir. Bahsedilen delikli tablanin (1) üzerine, bütün yüzlerinde farkli açilarda ayni delik konfigürasyonu bulunan kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) sabitlenmektedir. Bahsedilen delikli tabla (1) üzerine bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) alttan sabitlenmesini saglamak üzere en az üç konumlayici (3) yerlestirilmistir` (Örnegin Z ekseninde) Bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenari boyunca (Örnegin Y ekseninde), bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) sabitlenmis olan kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilan ve böylece bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yandan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az iki konumlayici (3) da sisteme dahil edilmistir. Bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenari (Örnegin X ekseninde) boyunca bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) sabitlenmis olan kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilan ve böylece bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) diger yanindan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az bir toplamda en az alti adet konumlayici (3) da sisteme yerlestirilir. Böylece yukarida belirtildigi sekilde 9 adet hareket sinirlanmis olur. Bulusta, bahsedilen delikli tabla (1) üzerine konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasin (6) alttan bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir miknatis (4) bulunmaktadir.(Örnegin Z ekseninde) Bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenari boyunca (Örnegin Y ekseninde), bahsedilen bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) sabitlenmis olan kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yandan bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir ve bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenari boyunca (Örnegin X ekseninde), bahsedilen bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) sabitlenmis olan kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) diger yanindan bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir toplamda en az üç miknatis (4) da sistemde bulunmaktadir. Böylelikle diger 3 adet hareket ihtimali de sinirlandirilmistir. Bahsedilen is parçasi (6) konumlayici (3) ve miknatislar (4) yardimiyla artik sabit bir sekilde tutulmaktadir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda, güçlü çekme kuvvetine sahip olmasi dolayisiyla bahsedilen miknatisalar (4) neodmiyum özelliklidir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda is parçasina (6) olan uzakliginin vida adimi sayesinde hassas olarak ayarlanabilmesini saglamak üzere, bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemana (2) sabitlendigi alt kisminda vidaya sahip olan en az bir miknatis (4) kullanilmaktadir. Bahsedilen vida ile sadece kübik fikstür elemana (2) degil ayni zamanda delikli tablaya (1) da monte edilebilmektedir. Ayrica bulusta bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemanlari (2) üzerinde, bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ve/veya miknatisin (4), bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemani (2) üzerinde sabitlendigi delikler içerisindeki boslugun derinliginin ayarlanmasini saglayarak, konumlayici (3) ve/veya miknatisin (4) is parçasina (6) olan uzakliginin hassas bir sekilde ayarlanmasini saglayan en az bir ayar elemani (5) bulunmaktadir. Böylece, is parçasi (6) üç adet konumlayici (Iocator) (3) üzerine yerlestirilmis ve bu düzleme dik olan diger iki düzlemdeki konumlayicilara (3) temas etmektedir. (Sekil 1 ve Sekil 2) Parçanin alt ve iki adet yan yüzeyine is parçasini (6) sabitlemek ve konumlayicilar (3) ile sürekli temas olmasi için yerlestirilen miknatislar (4) yerlestirilmistir. (Sekil 3) Bahsedilen miknatislar (4) is parçasinin (6) konumlayicilar (3) ile olan temasini saglayacaktir. Miknatislarin (4) is parçasina (7) olan mesafesi baglanti yerindeki ayar elemani (5) ile ayarlanabilecektir. (Sekil 4) Bu sekilde is parçasina (6) uygulanan kuvvetin degistirilmesi mümkün olacaktir. Son olarak bulus konusu sistemde, bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) baglanmasini ve is parçasinin (6) boyutlarina ve geometrisine bagli olarak birden fazla kübik fikstür elemani (2) kullanilmasi gereken durumlarda kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) birbirine baglanmasini saglayan baglanti elemani (7) bulunmaktadir. Bahsedilen delikli tablanin (1) deliklerinde ve kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) birbirlerine monte edilmesini saglayan deliklerde disli yapi bulunmaktadir` Ayrica, yine bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) üzerinde konumlayici (3) ve miknatisin (4) baglanmasi için uygun disli delikler her bir yüzde farkli açilarda olacak sekilde bulunmaktadir. (Sekil 5 ve sekil 6) Ayrica yine konumlayici (3) da bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) ve delikli tablanin (1) disli deliklerine dis disli yapisi sayesinde sabitlenebilmektedir. Istenen sayida kübik fikstür elemanin (2) birbirine montaji s yapilarak farkli konfigürasyonlar olusturmak mümkün olmaktadir. (Sekil 8) Bu durum degisik geometrik parçalarin baglanmasi için kolaylik saglamaktadir. Önerilen sistemde ise sadece kübik fikstür elemani (2) ve standart baglanti elemani (7) kullanilarak is parçasinin (6) baglanacagi fikstür sistemi olusturulmaktadir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda bahsedilen baglanti elemani (7) bir pim veya civata olabilir. Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasinda, bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) ferromanyetik olmadigi durumlarda is parçasinin (6) bahsedilen miknatis (4) ile sabit olarak tutulmasini saglamak üzere, bulusta bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) bahsedilen miknatisa (4) denk gelecek kisimlarina yapistirilan en az bir bant (9) bulunmaktadir. Ayrica bu durumda, yine bahsedilen bantin (9) üzerine yapistirildigi ve bahsedilen is parçasi (6) üzerinde yapistirilmis olan bant (9) ile birbirlerine yapisarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) bahsedilen miknatisin (4) manyetik etkisi sayesinde sabit olarak tutulmasini saglayan en az bir ferromanyetik parça (8) yer almaktadir. Ferromanyetik olmayan alüminyum gibi parçalarin miknatis (4) yardimiyla sabitlenebilmesi için is parçasi (6) üzerine miknatis (4) gelecek olan bölgelere önce bant (9) yapistirilir. (Sekil 1, Sekil 9 ve Sekil 10) Üzerine bant yapistirilmis olan ferromanyetik parça (8) kuvvetli standart yapistirici ile is parçasina (6) bant (9) olan bölgeden yapistirilacak ve parça miknatis (4) yardimiyla ayni bölgeden sabitlenecektir. Bahsedilen is parçasi (6) sekillerde temsili olarak gösterilmektedir. Kübik fikstür elemanin (2) bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) ve birbiri üzerine monte edilebilmesiyle her geometriye uygun is parçasi sisteme sabitlenebilmektedir. Modüler fikstür sisteminde farkli is parçalarinin da islenmesi hedeflenmektedir. Ayrica bulus, hassas geometrideki is parçalarinin (6) üzerindeki isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen is parçalarinin (6) islenmesini ve/veya üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler fikstür yöntemini de içermektedir` Bahsedilen yöntem asagidaki islem adimlarindan olusur; . bir delikli tabla (1) üzerine üç adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi (1001), o bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) yerlestirilmesi (1002), o yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla iki adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi (1003), o bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) yerlestirilmesi (1004), . yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla bir adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi (1005), o bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) sirasiyla alt yüzeydeki üç adet konumlayici (3), yari yüzeydeki iki adet konumlayici (3) ve diger yan yüzeydeki bir adet konumlayici (3) ile temas edecek sekilde yerlestirilerek miknatis (4) kuvvetleri sayesinde sabitlenmesi (1006), Bulusa konu olan yöntemde, sabitleme isleminden sonra bahsedilen konumlayicilarin (3) is parçasini sikistirmasi ve bahsedilen miknatislarin (4) is parçasina uygulayacagi kuvvet için uzakliginin ayarlanmasi saglanabilir. TR TR DESCRIPTION MAGNETIC MODULAR FIXTURE SYSTEM AND METHOD Technical Field The invention generally relates to a magnetic modular fixture (fixing) system and method that enables high accuracy processing/production of mechanical work pieces containing precise geometric elements. In particular, the invention; It is about a magnetic modular fixture (fixing) system and method that prevents the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on workpieces with precise geometry and enables the processing/production of said parts. State of the Art In the classical workpiece fixturing systems used today (vise, vacuum table, magnetic table, etc.), workpieces are fixed at more points than necessary (overconstrain) and this causes thermal and mechanical stresses on the workpieces. The mentioned thermal and mechanical stresses cause undesirable deformations on the workpieces. In the state-of-the-art patent application numbered TR 2014/15721, a mirror (A) is mentioned that performs the fixing process of the workpieces before machining operations (in-hole turning, inside-hole grinding). The mirror (A) in question consists of body (10), flange (20), pusher (30), I. centering bush (40), II. It consists of centering bush (50), centering (BO), jaw group (70), nut (80), bolt (90) and fixing bolt (100). In addition, it performs vertical fixation of the workpiece by moving the jaw group (70), which is connected to the pusher (30) working in the movement space (11) in its body (10), and the jaw group (70) through the moving shaft (71), back and forth. However, in the invention, there is no magnetic fixation process that prevents the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the workpiece. In the application, a magnetic clamping system and a method for holding a workpiece (6) in the laser cutting or drilling machine tool are mentioned. The system includes at least one magnet (9), a fixture structure (7) attached to the machine tool on which the workpiece (6) is mounted, and at least one clamp element (11) made of magnetic material. The work piece (6) is clamped between a clamp meter (11) and the magnet (9) with a magnetic force. However, in the mentioned invention, there is no mention of a structure that will ensure the fixation of the workpiece in accordance with every geometry. In the application with publication number E82188327, which is one of the state-of-the-art documents, a flexible and programmable relative positioning system for supporting irregular parts is mentioned. A flexible and programmable relative positioning system of the type containing a plurality of columns or activators on which the upper ends of the rods are fixed, in order to support irregular parts for their mechanisms, is characterized by the presence of a plurality of interrelated bridges (1). However, in the mentioned invention, there is no magnetic fixation process that prevents the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses. In addition, the bars in question are in the form of protruding from the base plane and are positioned in a way that limits the variety of workpieces to be used, and there is no distance adjustment function to any workpiece. In addition, in all of the above-mentioned inventions and existing techniques, the work pieces are fixed at many points (overconstrain) and this causes thermal and mechanical stresses on the work pieces. As a result, due to the negativities described above and the inadequacy of existing solutions on the subject, it has become necessary to make a development in the relevant technical field. Purpose of the Invention: The invention is inspired by existing situations and aims to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. The main purpose of the invention is; To introduce a magnetic modular fixture system and method that enables high accuracy processing/production of mechanical workpieces containing precise geometric elements. Another purpose of the invention; The aim is to introduce a magnetic modular fixture system and method that enables the processing/production of the said work pieces by kinematically fixing the mechanical work pieces in precise geometry from 6 points, preventing the formation of mechanical and thermal stresses, and thus reducing the precision losses in the work piece. Another purpose of the invention; The aim is to introduce a magnetic modular fixture system and method that allows increasing system flexibility with the proposed modular fastener. In order to fulfill the purposes described above, the invention is a magnetic modular fixture system that enables the processing and/or production of the said workpieces by preventing the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the workpieces of precise geometry. At least one perforated table on which the workpiece to be processed and produced and other elements of the system are positioned, cubic fixture elements fixed on that perforated table, with the same hole configuration at different angles on all their faces, are positioned on that perforated table to ensure that the said workpiece is fixed from below. at least three providing lateral fixation of said workpiece by positioning it in the holes on the faces of said cubic fixture element along one edge of said workpiece in the horizontal plane, and at least two providing side fixing of said workpiece by positioning it in holes on the faces of said cubic fixture element along the other edge of said workpiece in horizontal plane. At least six positioners in total, at least one of which ensures its fixation on the other side) said cubic fixture along one edge of said workpiece in the horizontal plane, at least one of which is positioned on said perforated table and ensures that said workpiece remains in constant contact with said positioner from below, thanks to the magnetic effect. It is positioned in the holes on the faces of the element and contains the said work piece continuously from the side thanks to the magnetic effect with the said positioner. At least three magnets in total, at least one that ensures that the said workpiece remains in contact and at least one that ensures that it remains in constant contact with the said positioner from the other side of the said workpiece by positioning it in the holes on the faces of the said cubic fixture element along the other edge of the said workpiece in the horizontal plane, thanks to the magnetic effect, said At least one adjustment element, which enables the distance of the positioner and/or magnet to be precisely adjusted to the work piece, by enabling the adjustment of the depth of the space within the holes in which the positioner and/or the magnet is fixed on the said cubic fixture element, connects the said cubic fixture element to the said perforated table and enables the work piece to be adjusted. Connecting element that enables the connection of cubic fixture elements to each other in cases where more than one cubic fixture element must be used depending on their dimensions and geometry. In addition, the invention is also invented to fulfill the above-mentioned purposes, preventing the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the workpieces in precision geometry and/or processing the said workpieces. It is a magnetic modular fixture method that enables the production of ore, placing three positioners and at least one magnet on a perforated table, placing cubic fixture elements on one side of the said work piece in the horizontal plane in accordance with the geometry of the work piece, placing two positions on the placed cubic fixture elements through the holes on their surfaces. placing three positioners and at least one magnet, placing cubic fixture elements on the other side of the workpiece in the horizontal plane in accordance with the geometry of the workpiece, . Placing a positioner and at least one magnet on the placed cubic fixture elements through the holes on their surfaces, - placing the said workpiece in contact with three positioners on the lower surface, two positioners on the side surface and one positioner on the other side surface, respectively, and fixing it thanks to magnet forces. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood thanks to the figures given below and the detailed explanation written by making references to these figures, and therefore the evaluation should be made taking these figures and detailed explanation into consideration. Figures to Help Understand the Invention Figure 1 is the isometric view of the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 2 is another isometric view of the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 3 is the top view of the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 4 is the side view of the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 5 is the isometric view of the cubic fixture element used in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 6 is the front view of the cubic fixture element used in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 7 is the cubic fixture used in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 8 is the isometric view of the assembled cubic fixture elements used in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 9 is the isometric view of the assembled non-ferromagnetic work pieces in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 10 is the side view of the assembled non-ferromagnetic work pieces in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 11 is the isometric view of the magnet used in the magnetic modular fixture system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 12 is the representative flow diagram of the process steps of the magnetic modular fixture method that is the subject of the invention. Description of Part References 1. Perforated Table 2. Cubic Fixture Element 3. Positioning 4. Magnet. Adjustment Element 6. Workpiece 7. Connecting Element 8. Ferromagnetic Part 9. Tape 1001. placing three positioners (3) and at least one magnet (4) on a perforated table (1), 1002. placing the said workpiece (6) placing cubic fixture elements (2) on one side of the horizontal plane in accordance with the geometry of the work piece, 1003. placing two positioners (3) and at least one magnet (4) on the placed cubic fixture elements (2) through the holes on their surfaces, 1004. placing the aforementioned Placing cubic fixture elements (2) on the other edge of the workpiece (6) on the horizontal plane in accordance with the geometry of the workpiece, 1005. A positioner (3) and at least one magnet (4) are attached to the placed cubic fixture elements (2) through the holes on their surfaces. placement, 1006. fixing the said workpiece (6) by placing it in contact with three positioners (3) on the lower surface, two positioners (3) on the side surface and one positioner (3) on the other side surface, respectively, thanks to the forces of the magnet (4). , Detailed Description of the Invention In this detailed explanation, the preferred embodiments of the magnetic modular fixture system and method that are the subject of the invention are explained only for a better understanding of the subject, without creating any restrictive effect. An object in space has six degrees of freedom. In other words, a workpiece (6) has three axial and three rotational freedoms of movement. Considering that the said workpiece (6) can move in the (+) or (-) direction, twelve different movements of the workpiece (B) to be processed must be limited in a manufacturing operation. These twelve movements are in the form of six axial and six rotational movements in the (+) and (-) directions of the X, Y and Z axes. With three locators (3), four rotational and one axial (for example, in the Z axis) movements of the part can be limited. Secondly, one axial and two rotational movements can be limited by using two positioners (3) on an axis perpendicular to the three positioners (3) mentioned (for example, on the Y axis). An axial movement is also restricted by a positioner (3) placed on a third axis (for example, the X axis) that is perpendicular to both of the mentioned axes. In this way, nine movements are limited and this method is called the 3-2-1 positioning method, based on the number of positioners (3) axes. The remaining three axial movements out of twelve different movement possibilities can also be limited by externally applied forces (for example, magnets (4)). The invention aims to carry out precise production and machining processes on the workpiece (6) by fastening the workpiece (6) in accordance with the above-mentioned 3-2-1 method, without overconstraining the workpiece (6) at more points than necessary. With the mentioned invention, mechanical and thermal stresses on the workpiece (6) will be prevented and loss of precision will be reduced by reducing mechanical and thermal stresses in operations such as milling with final thin chips. The invention is a magnetic modular fixture system that enables the processing and/or production of the said work pieces (6) by preventing the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the work pieces (6) in precise geometry. At the base of the said fixture system, there is at least one perforated table (1) positioned on the workpiece (6) to be processed and/or produced and other elements of the system. Cubic fixture elements (2), which have the same hole configuration at different angles on all faces, are fixed on the said perforated table (1). At least three positioners (3) are placed on the said perforated table (1) to ensure that the said workpiece (6) is fixed from below (For example, in the Z axis). Along one edge of the said workpiece (6) in the horizontal plane (For example, in the Y axis), the said perforated At least two positioners (3) are also included in the system, which are positioned in the holes on the faces of the cubic fixture element (2) fixed to the table (1) and thus enable the said workpiece (6) to be fixed from the side. At least one total piece of equipment is positioned in the holes on the faces of the cubic fixture element (2) fixed to the said perforated table (1) along the other edge of the said workpiece (6) in the horizontal plane (for example, on the X axis), thus ensuring the fixation of the said workpiece (6) from the other side. At least six positioners (3) are also placed in the system. Thus, 9 movements are limited as stated above. In the invention, there is at least one magnet (4) that is positioned on the said perforated table (1) and ensures that the said work piece (6) remains in constant contact with the positioner (3) mentioned below, thanks to the magnetic effect. (For example, on the Z axis) The said work piece (6) It is positioned in the holes on the faces of the cubic fixture element (2) fixed to the said perforated table (1) along one edge in the horizontal plane (for example, on the Y axis), which ensures that the said workpiece (6) remains in constant contact with the said positioner (3) from the side, thanks to the magnetic effect. at least one and along the other edge of the said work piece (6) in the horizontal plane (for example, on the There is also at least one magnet (4) in total, which ensures that it remains in constant contact with (3) thanks to the magnetic effect. Thus, the other three movement possibilities are also limited. The said workpiece (6) is now held steadily with the help of the positioner (3) and magnets (4). In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the magnets (4) mentioned are neodymium, due to their strong pulling force. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least one magnet (4) with a screw at the bottom of which it is fixed to the said cubic fixture element (2) is used to ensure that the distance to the work piece (6) can be adjusted precisely thanks to the screw pitch. With the mentioned screw, it can be mounted not only to the cubic fixture element (2) but also to the perforated table (1). Additionally, on the cubic fixture elements (2) mentioned in the invention, by enabling the adjustment of the depth of the space within the holes where the said positioner (3) and/or the magnet (4) are fixed on the said cubic fixture element (2), the positioner (3) and/or the magnet (4). There is at least one adjustment element (5) that allows precise adjustment of the distance between the ) and the work piece (6). Thus, the workpiece (6) is placed on three positioners (3) and contacts the positioners (3) in the other two planes perpendicular to this plane. (Figure 1 and Figure 2) Magnets (4) are placed on the bottom and two side surfaces of the part to fix the work piece (6) and ensure constant contact with the positioners (3). (Figure 3) The mentioned magnets (4) will ensure the contact of the workpiece (6) with the positioners (3). The distance of the magnets (4) to the work piece (7) can be adjusted with the adjustment element (5) at the connection point. (Figure 4) In this way, it will be possible to change the force applied to the workpiece (6). Finally, in the system of the invention, the said cubic fixture element (2) is connected to the said perforated table (1) and the cubic fixture elements (2) are connected to each other in cases where more than one cubic fixture element (2) must be used depending on the dimensions and geometry of the work piece (6). There is a connection element (7) that provides There is a threaded structure in the holes of the said perforated table (1) and in the holes that enable the cubic fixture elements (2) to be mounted to each other. In addition, there are threaded holes suitable for the connection of the positioner (3) and the magnet (4) on the said cubic fixture elements (2). It is located at different angles on the face. (Figure 5 and Figure 6) Additionally, the positioner (3) can be fixed to the threaded holes of the mentioned cubic fixture elements (2) and the perforated table (1) thanks to its external thread structure. It is possible to create different configurations by assembling the desired number of cubic fixture elements (2) together. (Figure 8) This provides convenience for connecting different geometric parts. In the proposed system, the fixture system to which the workpiece (6) will be connected is created by using only the cubic fixture element (2) and the standard fastener element (7). In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the said connection element (7) may be a pin or bolt. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in cases where the said workpiece (6) is not ferromagnetic, in order to ensure that the workpiece (6) is held steadily by the said magnet (4), at least There is a band (9). Moreover, in this case, there is at least one device on which the said tape (9) is adhered and which ensures that the said workpiece (6) is held steady by adhering to each other with the tape (9) adhered on the said workpiece (6) thanks to the magnetic effect of the said magnet (4). There is a ferromagnetic part (8). In order to fix non-ferromagnetic parts such as aluminum with the help of magnet (4), tape (9) is first attached to the areas where the magnet (4) will be placed on the workpiece (6). (Figure 1, Figure 9 and Figure 10) The ferromagnetic part (8), on which the tape is glued, will be glued to the work piece (6) with a strong standard adhesive, from the area where the band (9) is, and the part will be fixed in the same area with the help of a magnet (4). The said workpiece (6) is shown representatively in the figures. By mounting the cubic fixture element (2) on the said perforated table (1) and on top of each other, workpieces suitable for any geometry can be fixed to the system. It is aimed to process different work pieces in the modular fixture system. In addition, the invention also includes the magnetic modular fixture method, which enables the processing and/or production of the said work pieces (6) by preventing the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the work pieces (6) of precise geometry. The said method consists of the following process steps; . placing three positioners (3) and at least one magnet (4) on a perforated table (1) (1001), placing cubic fixture elements (2) on one edge of the said work piece (6) in the horizontal plane, in accordance with the geometry of the work piece. placing (1002), o placing two positioners (3) and at least one magnet (4) through the holes on the surfaces of the placed cubic fixture elements (2), o placing (1003) on the other edge of the said work piece (6) in the horizontal plane, o according to the geometry of the work piece. Appropriate placement of cubic fixture elements (2) (1004), . Placing a positioner (3) and at least one magnet (4) on the placed cubic fixture elements (2) through the holes on their surfaces (1005), respectively, three positioners (3) on the lower surface, two positioners on the semi-surface of the said work piece (6). positioner (3) and one positioner (3) on the other side surface and fixed thanks to the forces of the magnet (4) (1006). In the method of the invention, after the fixing process, the said positioners (3) compress the workpiece and the said magnets tighten the workpiece. (4) Its distance can be adjusted for the force it will apply to the work piece. TR TR

Claims (1)

ISTEMLER 1. Hassas geometrideki is parçalarinin (6) üzerindeki isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen is parçalarinin (6) islenmesini ve/veya üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi olup, özelligi; islenecek ve/veya üretilecek olan is parçasinin (6) ve sistemin diger unsurlarinin üzerine konumlandirildigi en az bir delikli tabla (1), bahsedilen delikli tablanin (1) üzerine sabitlenen, bütün yüzlerinde farkli açilarda ayni delik konfigürasyonu bulunan kübik fikstür elemanlari (2), bahsedilen delikli tabla (1) üzerinde konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasin (6) alttan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az üç, bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yandan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az iki ve bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) diger yanindan sabitlenmesini saglayan en az bir olmak üzere toplamda en az alti konumlayici (3), bahsedilen delikli tabla (1) üzerinde konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasin (6) alttan bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir, bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yandan bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir ve bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenari boyunca bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) yüzleri üzerindeki deliklere konumlandirilarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) diger yanindan bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ile manyetik etki sayesine sürekli temasta kalmasini saglayan en az bir olmak üzere toplamda en az üç miknatis (4), . bahsedilen konumlayici (3) ve/veya miknatisin (4), bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemani (2) üzerinde sabitlendigi delikler içerisindeki boslugun derinliginin ayarlanmasini saglayarak, konumlayici (3) ve/veya miknatisin (4) is parçasina (6) olan uzakliginin hassas bir sekilde ayarlanmasini saglayan en az bir ayar elemani (5), . bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemaninin (2) bahsedilen delikli tablaya (1) baglanmasini ve is parçasinin (6) boyutlarina ve geometrisine bagli olarak birden fazla kübik fikstür elemani (2) kullanilmasi gereken durumlarda kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) birbirine baglanmasini içermesidir. Istem 1'e uygun bir manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi olup, özelligi; güçlü çekme kuvvetine sahip olan neodmiyum özellikli en az bir miknatisi (4) içermesidir. Istem 1'e veya istem Z'ye uygun bir manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi olup, özelligi; is parçasina (6) olan uzakliginin hassas olarak ayarlanabilmesini saglamak üzere, bahsedilen kübik fikstür elemana (2) sabitlendigi alt kisminda vidaya sahip olan en az bir miknatisi (4) içermesidir. . Yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birine uygun manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi olup, bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) ferromanyetik olmadigi durumlarda Is parçasinin (6) bahsedilen miknatis (4) ile sabit olarak tutulmasini saglamak üzere özelligi; o bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) bahsedilen miknatisa (4) denk gelecek kisimlarina yapistirilan en az bir bant (9), o yine bahsedilen bantin (9) üzerine yapistirildigi ve bahsedilen is parçasi (6) üzerinde yapistirilmis olan bant (9) ile birbirlerine yapisarak bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) bahsedilen miknatisin (4) manyetik etkisi sayesinde sabit olarak tutulmasini saglayan en az bir ferromanyetik içermesidir. Istem 1'e uygun bir manyetik modüler fikstür sistemi olup, özelligi; bir pim veya Civata olan baglanti elemani (7) içermesidir. Hassas geometrideki is parçalarinin (6) üzerindeki isil ve mekanik gerilmelerin olusmasini engelleyerek bahsedilen is parçalarinin (6) islenmesini ve/veya üretilmesini saglayan manyetik modüler fikstür yöntemi olup, özelligi; o bir delikli tabla (1) üzerine üç adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi (1001), o bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki bir kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) yerlestirilmesi (1002), o yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla iki adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi (1003), . bahsedilen Is parçasinin (6) yatay düzlemdeki diger kenarina is parçasinin geometrisine uygun olacak sekilde kübik fikstür elemanlarinin (2) yerlestirilmesi (1004), o yerlestirilen kübik fikstür elemanlarina (2) yüzeylerindeki delikler vasitasiyla bir adet konumlayici (3) ve en az bir adet miknatis (4) yerlestirilmesi (1005), o bahsedilen is parçasinin (6) sirasiyla alt yüzeydeki üç adet konumlayici (3), yari yüzeydeki iki adet konumlayici (3) ve diger yan yüzeydeki bir adet konumlayici (3) ile temas edecek sekilde yerlestirilerek miknatis (4) kuvvetleri sayesinde sabitlenmesi (1006), islem adimlarini içermesidir.1. It is a magnetic modular fixture system that enables the processing and/or production of the said workpieces (6) by preventing the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the workpieces (6) of precise geometry, and its feature is; At least one perforated table (1) on which the workpiece (6) to be processed and/or produced and other elements of the system are positioned, cubic fixture elements (2) fixed on the said perforated table (1) with the same hole configuration at different angles on all faces, At least three, which ensure the fixation of the said workpiece (6) from below by positioning it on the said perforated table (1), are placed in the holes on the faces of the said cubic fixture element (2) along one side of the said workpiece (6) in the horizontal plane, and the said workpiece (6) is fixed from the side. At least six positioners (3) in total, at least two of which enable the fixing of the said work piece (6) and at least one of which ensures the fixing of the said work piece (6) from the other side by positioning it in the holes on the faces of the said cubic fixture element (2) along the other side of the said work piece (6) in the horizontal plane. ) is positioned on the said perforated table (1) and ensures that the said work piece (6) remains in constant contact with the positioner (3) mentioned from below, thanks to the magnetic effect, and at least one said cubic fixture element () along one edge of the said work piece (6) in the horizontal plane. 2) on the faces of the said cubic fixture element (2) along the other edge of the said workpiece (6) in the horizontal plane and at least one that ensures that the said workpiece (6) remains in constant contact with the said positioner (3) from the side by positioning it in the holes on its faces, thanks to the magnetic effect. A total of at least three magnets (4), at least one of which are positioned in the holes and ensure that the said workpiece (6) remains in constant contact with the said positioner (3) from the other side, thanks to the magnetic effect. By enabling the adjustment of the depth of the space within the holes where the said positioner (3) and/or magnet (4) is fixed on the said cubic fixture element (2), the distance of the positioner (3) and/or magnet (4) to the work piece (6) is precisely adjusted. At least one adjustment element (5) that allows adjustment, . It involves connecting the said cubic fixture element (2) to the said perforated table (1) and connecting the cubic fixture elements (2) to each other in cases where more than one cubic fixture element (2) must be used depending on the dimensions and geometry of the workpiece (6). It is a magnetic modular fixture system in accordance with Claim 1, and its feature is; It contains at least one magnet (4) made of neodymium, which has a strong pulling force. It is a magnetic modular fixture system in accordance with claim 1 or claim Z, and its feature is; It contains at least one magnet (4) with a screw at the bottom of which it is fixed to the said cubic fixture element (2) in order to ensure that its distance from the work piece (6) can be adjusted precisely. . It is a magnetic modular fixture system in accordance with any of the above claims, and its feature is to ensure that the workpiece (6) is held steadily by the said magnet (4) in cases where the said workpiece (6) is not ferromagnetic; o at least one tape (9) adhered to the parts of the said workpiece (6) corresponding to the said magnet (4), o again adhering to each other with the tape (9) on which the said tape (9) is adhered and which is adhered to the said workpiece (6). It contains at least one ferromagnetic element that ensures that the said workpiece (6) is held steady thanks to the magnetic effect of the said magnet (4). It is a magnetic modular fixture system in accordance with Claim 1, and its feature is; It contains a connecting element (7) which is a pin or bolt. It is a magnetic modular fixture method that enables the processing and/or production of the said workpieces (6) by preventing the formation of thermal and mechanical stresses on the workpieces (6) with precise geometry. o placing three positioners (3) and at least one magnet (4) on a perforated table (1) (1001), o placing cubic fixture elements (2) on one edge of the said work piece (6) in the horizontal plane, in accordance with the geometry of the work piece. ) placement (1002), placing two positioners (3) and at least one magnet (4) on the placed cubic fixture elements (2) through the holes on their surfaces (1003), . Placing the cubic fixture elements (2) (1004) on the other edge of the said workpiece (6) in the horizontal plane in accordance with the geometry of the workpiece, attaching a positioner (3) and at least one magnet to those placed cubic fixture elements (2) through the holes on their surfaces. (4) placement (1005), by placing the said workpiece (6) in contact with three positioners (3) on the lower surface, two positioners (3) on the half surface and one positioner (3) on the other side surface, respectively, and magnet ( 4) fixing by forces (1006), it includes the process steps.
TR2019/21447A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Magnetic modular fixture system and method TR201921447A1 (en)

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PCT/TR2019/051222 WO2021133273A1 (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-26 A magnetic modular fixture system and method

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TR200502051A2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-21 Tofaş Türk Otomobi̇l Fabri̇kasi A.Ş. A modular positioning and fixing element
DE102005033328B4 (en) * 2005-07-16 2018-12-06 Andreas Maier Gmbh & Co. Kg positioning
US10183380B2 (en) * 2013-03-01 2019-01-22 Steven E. Phillips Modular fixture plate system for positioning a workpiece during a manufacturing and/or inspection process
CN207703174U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-08-07 广州钦臣机械设备有限公司 A kind of strength disk that can accurately incude working depth

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