TR201909578A2 - Wood Coating Structure and Method - Google Patents

Wood Coating Structure and Method Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201909578A2
TR201909578A2 TR2019/09578A TR201909578A TR201909578A2 TR 201909578 A2 TR201909578 A2 TR 201909578A2 TR 2019/09578 A TR2019/09578 A TR 2019/09578A TR 201909578 A TR201909578 A TR 201909578A TR 201909578 A2 TR201909578 A2 TR 201909578A2
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
fabric
wooden
wood
wood veneer
wood coating
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TR2019/09578A
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Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Di̇ren Meci̇t Hüsni̇ye
Oylar Semi̇h
Anaer Bülent
Original Assignee
Martur Suenger Ve Koltuk Tesisleri Ticaret Ve Sanayi Anonim Sirketi
Martur Sünger Ve Koltuk Tesi̇sleri̇ Ti̇caret Ve Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
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Application filed by Martur Suenger Ve Koltuk Tesisleri Ticaret Ve Sanayi Anonim Sirketi, Martur Sünger Ve Koltuk Tesi̇sleri̇ Ti̇caret Ve Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Martur Suenger Ve Koltuk Tesisleri Ticaret Ve Sanayi Anonim Sirketi
Priority to TR2019/09578A priority Critical patent/TR201909578A2/en
Publication of TR201909578A2 publication Critical patent/TR201909578A2/en

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Abstract

Desen amaçlı gerçekleştirilen uygulamalarda kavisli formlara adaptasyonun kolaylaştırılmasını sağlamak amacıyla, laminasyonun içinde standart kumaş (103), sünger (104) ve astar (105) yapı içeren ahşap kaplama yapılanması (100) olup; görsel ve yapısal farklılığı sağlayan ana unsur olan ahşap yapı (101), lamine kumaşla (103) ahşap yapı (101) arasında bağ kurulmasını sağlayan yapıştırma elemanı (102) içermesi ile ilgilidir. Şekil 2In order to facilitate the adaptation to curved forms in applications performed for pattern purposes, it is a wood coating structure (100) that includes standard fabric (103), sponge (104) and lining (105) structure inside the lamination; The wooden structure (101), which is the main element providing the visual and structural difference, is related to the adhesion element (102) that provides a bond between the laminated fabric (103) and the wooden structure (101). Figure 2

Description

Tarifname Ahsap Kaplama Yapilanmasi ve Yöntemi Teknik Alan Bulus, genel olarak otomotiv sektöründe çevreci uygulamalarin arttirilmasini saglayan ahsap kaplama yapilanmasi ve yöntemi ile ilgilidir. Description Wood Veneer Structure and Method Technical Field The invention aims to increase environmentally friendly practices in the automotive industry in general. It is related to the wood cladding structure and method that provides

Bulus özellikle, araç koltugu kumaslarinda, araç tavaninda, kapi panelinde, bunlarin disinda da genel olarak diger alanlar da kullanilan ahsap kaplama yapilanmasi ve yöntemi ile ilgilidir. The invention is especially used in vehicle seat fabrics, vehicle ceiling, door panel, etc. Wooden cladding construction, which is generally used in other areas as well as It's about the method.

Onceki Teknik Günümüzde mevcut uygulamalarda araç koltugu kumaslarinda, araç tavaninda, kapi panelinde, bunlarin disinda da genel olarak diger alanlar da standart olarak çogunlukla kumas veya deriden olusturulan kiliflar kullanilmaktadir. Prior Art In current applications today, it is used in vehicle seat fabrics, vehicle ceilings, on the door panel, and generally other areas as standard. Covers made of fabric or leather are mostly used.

Mevcut teknikteki bu uygulamalarda desen amaçli kullanilan rijit yapida ki plastik ve ahsap olan uygulamalarda kavisli formlara adaptasyon oldukça zor olmaktadir. In these applications in the current technique, rigid plastic and plastic materials used for pattern purposes are used. In wooden applications, adaptation to curved forms is quite difficult.

Teknigin bilinen durumundaki bu durum nedeniyle, ekonomik kayiplar, zaman ve isgücü kayiplari yasanmaktadir. Due to this situation in the known state of the technique, economic losses, time and There are workforce losses.

Sonuç olarak ahsap kaplama yapilanmasi ve yönteminde gelistirmelere gidilmekte, bu nedenle yukaridaki deginilen dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiracak ve mevcut sistemlere çözüm getirecek yeni yapilanmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadir. As a result, improvements are being made in the wood veneer structure and method, Therefore, it will eliminate the disadvantages mentioned above and New structures that will bring solutions to the systems are needed.

Bulusun Açiklanmasi Mevcut bulus, yukarida bahsedilen gereksinimleri karsilayan, tüm dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran ve ilave bazi avantajlar getiren ahsap kaplama yapilanmasi ve yöntemi ile ilgilidir. Disclosure of the Invention The present invention meets all the above-mentioned requirements and has all the disadvantages. wood cladding structure that eliminates and brings some additional advantages and It's about the method.

Bulusun ana amaci; üzeri ahsap kaplanmis ve lazerle kesilmis yüzeyde daha esnek ve sekil alabilen bir yapi olusturulmasini saglamaktir. The main purpose of the invention is; More flexible on the wood-covered and laser-cut surface and to create a structure that can take shape.

Bulusun bir amaci; Iaserle çesitli desenler olusturularak görselligin artirilabilmesini saglamaktir. One purpose of the invention is; Visuality can be increased by creating various patterns with a laser. is to provide.

Bulusun bir baska amaci; çevreci uygulamalarin otomotiv parçalarinda daha yaygin hale getirilmesine olanak vermektir. Another purpose of the invention; Environmentally friendly practices are more common in automotive parts to allow it to be made.

Bulusun bir diger amaci; desen amaçli gerçeklestirilen uygulamalarda kavisli formlara adaptasyonun kolaylastirilmasini saglamaktir. Another purpose of the invention is; curved in applications for pattern purposes To facilitate adaptation to forms.

Bulusun bir amaci; daha esnek ve sekil alabilen bir yapinin olusturulmasi sayesinde, olusabilecek sorunlarin önüne geçerek ekonomik kayiplari, zaman kayiplarini ve Bulusun bir amaci; ahsap yapinin kumas yerine tasiyici bir yüzeyin üzerine konulmasi sayesinde, lazer kesim esnasinda kumasin çizilmesinin önüne geçmektir. One purpose of the invention is; Thanks to the creation of a more flexible and malleable structure, By preventing possible problems, economic losses, time losses and One purpose of the invention is; The wooden structure is placed on a carrier surface instead of fabric. This prevents the fabric from being scratched during laser cutting.

Yukarida bahsedilen ve asagidaki detayli anlatimdan anlasilacak tüm avantajlari gerçeklestirmek üzere mevcut bulus; Desen amaçli gerçeklestirilen uygulamalarda kavisli formlara adaptasyonun kolaylastirilmasini saglamak amaciyla, Iaminasyonun içinde standart kumas, sünger ve astar yapi içeren ahsap kaplama yapilanmasi olup, özelligi; görsel ve yapisal farkliligi saglayan ana unsur olan ahsap yapi, lamine kumasla ahsap yapi arasinda bag kurulmasini saglayan yapistirma elemani içermesidir. All the advantages mentioned above and which can be understood from the detailed explanation below. the present invention to be realized; In applications carried out for pattern purposes In order to facilitate adaptation to curved forms, lamination Wooden covering structure containing standard fabric, sponge and lining structure. and its feature is; Wooden structure, which is the main element that provides visual and structural difference, is laminated bonding element that enables bonding between fabric and wooden structure It contains.

Yukarida bahsedilen ve asagidaki detayli anlatimdan anlasilacak tüm avantajlari gerçeklestirmek üzere mevcut bulus; standart bir kumas üretiminin öncelikli gerçeklesmesi islem adimini içeren ahsap kaplama yöntemi olup, özelligi; desenlendirme islemi öncesinde ahsap yapi, bir yapistirici film ve tasiyici yüzeyin sirasi ile üst üste koyulmasi, tasiyici yüzey, yapistirici eleman ve ahsap yapinin uygun sicaklik ve basinç altinda baskilama yöntemiyle birlestirilmesi, elde edilen yapinin lazer kesim yöntemiyle istenilen deseni elde etmek için küçük parçalar halinde kesilmesi, elde edilen desenlendirilmis tasiyicili ahsap yapi, yapistirici film ve daha önce mevcut yöntemlerle üretilmis Iamineli kumasin sirasi ile üst üste koyulmasi, kumas, yapistirici eleman ve tasiyicili ahsap levhanin uygun sicaklik ve basinç altinda baskilama yöntemiyle birlestirilmesi yöntem adimlarini içermesidir. All the advantages mentioned above and which can be understood from the detailed explanation below. present invention for realization; The priority of standard fabric production It is a wood veneer method that includes the following process steps, and its feature is; Before the patterning process, the wooden structure, an adhesive film and the carrier surface are prepared. stacking them on top of each other, the carrier surface, the adhesive element and the wooden structure, respectively. Combining it with the printing method under appropriate temperature and pressure, the resulting small pieces to obtain the desired pattern by laser cutting of the structure. cut into pieces, the resulting patterned wooden structure with a carrier, adhesive film and laminated fabric produced by previously existing methods, respectively. placing, fabric, adhesive element and carrier wooden board at appropriate temperature and temperature. It includes the method steps of combining it with the printing method under pressure.

Bulusun yapisal ve karakteristik özellikleri ve tüm avantajlari asagida verilen sekiller ve bu sekillere atiflar yapilmak suretiyle yazilan detayli açiklama sayesinde daha net olarak anlasilacaktir. Bu nedenle degerlendirmenin de bu sekiller ve detayli açiklama göz önüne alinarak yapilmasi gerekmektedir. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are shown in the figures below. and more clearly thanks to the detailed explanation written by making references to these figures. It will be understood as. For this reason, evaluation should be done using these forms and detailed The explanation should be taken into consideration.

Bulusun Anlasilmasina Yardimci Olacak Sekiller Mevcut bulusun yapilanmasi ve ek elemanlarla birlikte avantajlarinin en iyi sekilde anlasilabilmesi için asagida açiklamasi yapilan sekiller ile birlikte degerlendirilmesi Sekil-1; Bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yapilanmasinin tasiyici yüzeysiz versiyonunun perspektif görünümüdür. Figures to Help Understand the Invention The embodiment of the present invention and its advantages with additional elements are best utilized. In order to be understood, it should be evaluated together with the figures explained below. Figure 1; The wood veneer structure of the invention has no bearing surface. This is the perspective view of the version.

Sekil-2; Bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yapilanmasinin tasiyici yüzeyli versiyonunun perspektif görünümüdür. Figure-2; The carrier surface version of the wood veneer structure of the invention perspective view.

Sekil-3; Bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yönteminin tasiyici yüzeyli versiyonunun yöntem adimlarinin tablo görünümüdür. Figure-3; The carrier surface version of the wood veneer method of the invention It is a tabular view of the method steps.

Sekil-4; Bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yönteminin tasiyici yüzeysiz versiyonunun yöntem adimlarinin tablo görünümüdür. Figure-4; The version of the wood veneer method of the invention without a carrier surface It is a tabular view of the method steps.

Parça Numaralari 101- Ahsap yapi 102- Yapistirma elemani 103- Kumas 104- Sünger 105- Astar 106- Tasiyici yüzey A- Kumas üretimi B- Ust üste koyma C- Baskilama yöntemiyle birlestirme C1- Birlestirme E- Ust üste koyma F- Birlestirme Bulusun Detayli Açiklanmasi Sekil-1'de bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yapilanmasinin (100) tasiyici yüzeysiz versiyonunun perspektif bir görünümü resmedilmistir. Bulus, üzeri ahsap kaplanmis ve lazerle kesilmis yüzeyde daha esnek ve sekil alabilen bir yapi olusturulmasina imkan vermektedir. Part Numbers 101- Wooden structure 102- Bonding element 103- Fabric 104- Sponge 105- Primer 106- Supporting surface A- Fabric production B- Overlaying C- Combining with printing method C1- Merging E- Overlay F- Merge Detailed Explanation of the Invention In Figure-1, the wood veneer structure (100) subject to the invention is shown without a bearing surface. A perspective view of the version is illustrated. The invention is covered with wood and creating a more flexible and malleable structure on the laser cut surface. It allows.

Sekil-2'de bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yapilanmasinin (100) tasiyici yüzeyli versiyonunun baska bir perspektif görünümü resmedilmistir. Bulusta desen amaçli gerçeklestirilen uygulamalarda kavisli formlara adaptasyonun kolaylastirilmasini saglamak amaciyla, Iaminasyonun içinde standart kumas (103), sünger (104) ve astar (105) yapi bulunmaktadir. Ahsap kaplama yapilanmasinda (100) görsel ve yapisal farkliligi saglayan ana unsur olan ahsap yapi (101) bulunmaktadir. Lamine kumasla (103) ahsap yapi (101) arasinda bag kurulmasini yapistirma elemani (102) saglamaktadir. Kumas (103) kesilmesini önlemek amaciyla lazer kesim esnasinda ahsap yapinin (101) altina konan tasiyici yüzey (106) bulunmaktadir. In Figure-2, the wooden veneer structure (100) subject to the invention is shown with a bearing surface. Another perspective view of the version is illustrated. Invention for pattern purposes to facilitate adaptation to curved forms in applications carried out In order to ensure lamination, standard fabric (103), sponge (104) and There is a lining (105) structure. In wood veneer construction (100) visual and There is a wooden structure (101), which is the main element that provides structural difference. laminated bonding element (102) that establishes a bond between the fabric (103) and the wooden structure (101). It provides. During laser cutting, in order to prevent the fabric (103) from being cut. There is a carrier surface (106) placed under the wooden structure (101).

Sekil-3*te bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yönteminin tasiyici yüzeyli (106) versiyonunun yöntem adimlarinin tablo görünümü resmedilmistir. Ilk olarak standart bir kumas (103) üretimi gerçeklesmektedir (A). Desenlendirme islemi öncesinde ahsap yapi (101), bir yapistirici film (102) ve tasiyici yüzey (106) sirasi ile üst üste koyulmaktadir (B). Tasiyici yüzey (106), yapistirici eleman (102) ve ahsap yapi (101) uygun sicaklik ve basinç altinda baskilama yöntemiyle birlestirilmektedir (C). In Figure-3, the wood veneer method of the invention has a bearing surface (106). A table view of the method steps of the version is illustrated. standard first A fabric (103) is produced (A). Before the patterning process The wooden structure (101), an adhesive film (102) and the carrier surface (106) are stacked on top of each other, respectively. is placed (B). Carrier surface (106), adhesive element (102) and wooden structure (101) is combined by the printing method under appropriate temperature and pressure (C).

Uygun sicaklik, kullanilacak olan yapistirici yüzeyin çalisma sicakligi ile belirlenmektedir. Bu sicaklik araliginin, diger bilesen yüzeylerin isil dayanimi sinirlarinda olmasi gerekmektedir. Uygun basinç araligi ise kullanilan yüzeylerin fiziksel yapilarinin bozulmayacagi araliklarda seçilmektedir. Baskilama yöntemi, bu amaca yönelik olarak üretilmis endüstriyel ütüler sayesinde uygulanmaktadir. Bu ütülerin sicaklik ve basinç ayarlari degistirilebilmektedir. Elde edilen yapi lazer kesim yöntemiyle istenilen deseni elde etmek için küçük parçalar halinde kesilmektedir (D), Elde edilen desenlendirilmis tasiyicili ahsap yapi (101), yapistirici film (102) ve daha önce mevcut yöntemlerle üretilmis Iamineli kumas (103) sirasi ile üst üste koyulmaktadir (E). Kumas (103), yapistirici eleman (102) ve tasiyicili ahsap levha (101) uygun sicaklik ve basinç altinda baskilama yöntemiyle birlestirilmektedir (F). The appropriate temperature depends on the working temperature of the adhesive surface to be used. is determined. Thermal resistance of other component surfaces in this temperature range It must be within its limits. The appropriate pressure range depends on the surfaces used. They are chosen in ranges where their physical structure will not be damaged. The printing method is It is applied using industrial irons produced for the purpose. This The temperature and pressure settings of the irons can be changed. The resulting structure is laser cut into small pieces to obtain the desired pattern by cutting method. is being cut (D), The resulting patterned wooden structure with support (101), adhesive film (102) and laminated fabric (103) produced by previously existing methods, respectively. are placed on top of each other (E). Fabric (103), adhesive element (102) and carrier wooden plate (101) by printing method under appropriate temperature and pressure. is combined (F).

Sekil-4'te bulus konusu ahsap kaplama yönteminin tasiyici yüzeysiz (106) versiyonunun yöntem adimlarinin tablo görünümü resmedilmistir. Tasiyici yüzey (106) uygulanmadigi durumda, standart bir kumas (103) üretimi öncelikli gerçeklesmekte (A), daha sonra üretilen kumasin (103), yapistirici eleman (102) ve ahsap levha (101) uygun sicaklik ve basinç altinda baskilama yöntemiyle birlestirilmekte (C1) ve elde edilen yapinin lazer kesim yöntemiyle istenilen deseni elde etmek için küçük parçalar halinde kesilmektedir (D).In Figure-4, the wood veneer method of the invention has no bearing surface (106). A table view of the method steps of the version is illustrated. carrier surface If (106) is not applied, the production of a standard fabric (103) is prioritized. occurs (A), then the produced fabric (103), adhesive element (102) and wooden plate (101) by printing method under appropriate temperature and pressure. (C1) and the resulting structure is cut into the desired pattern by laser cutting method. To obtain it, it is cut into small pieces (D).

TR2019/09578A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Wood Coating Structure and Method TR201909578A2 (en)

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