TR201905963A2 - HOT-COLD WATER TAP WITH CIRCULATION AND BY-PASS FUNCTION - Google Patents

HOT-COLD WATER TAP WITH CIRCULATION AND BY-PASS FUNCTION Download PDF

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TR201905963A2
TR201905963A2 TR2019/05963A TR201905963A TR201905963A2 TR 201905963 A2 TR201905963 A2 TR 201905963A2 TR 2019/05963 A TR2019/05963 A TR 2019/05963A TR 201905963 A TR201905963 A TR 201905963A TR 201905963 A2 TR201905963 A2 TR 201905963A2
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water
hot
circulation
tap
cold water
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TR2019/05963A
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Turkish (tr)
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Kostak İskender
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Kostak İskender
Iskender Kostak
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Abstract

Bu buluş konusu sıcak soğuk su musluğu; boşa su akıtmadan, musluk gövdesine kadar sıcak su temini ve hava sıcaklığının don şartlarında olduğu yerlerde, soğuk su tesisat borularındaki ve musluk gövdesindeki suyunda donmasını engelleyecek şekilde su sirkülasyonu sağlar.The subject of this invention is the hot and cold water tap; It provides hot water supply to the faucet body without wasting water, and in places where the air temperature is freezing, it provides water circulation in a way that prevents the water in the cold water installation pipes and the faucet body from freezing.

Description

TARIFNAME SIRKULASYON VE BY-PASS ISLEVLI SICAK-SOGUK SU MUSLUGU Bu bulus, merkezi pompali üç borulu ve/veya lokal pompali iki borulu, sicak kullanim suyu sirkülasyon sistemlerine bagli kullanilabilen; sicak suyun ilk açildigi esnada bosa su akitmadan, musluk gövdesine kadar sicak su gelmesi saglayarak ve/veya hava sicakliginin don sartlarinda oldugu yerlerde, hareketsiz haldeki su tesisat borularindaki ve musluk gövdesindeki suyunda donmasini engelleyerek; sicak su hattindan üçüncü su hattina (sürekli veya anlik olarak) sirkülasyon (döngü) ve/veya soguk su hattina (sürekli veya anlik olarak) by-pass (yan geçis) ile su akisi saglayarak; enerji ve su tasarrufu amaçli olan sicak-soguk (kullanim) su muslugu ile Mevcut bazi sirkülasyon veya by-pass islevli sicak-soguk su musluklarinda sicak su sirkülasyon islemi musluk karisim noktasindan sonraki "musluk gövdesi disinda", Mevcut bazi sirkülasyon veya by-pass islevli sicak-soguk su musluklarda yine musluk gövdesi disinda ve "gövdeden ayri" ek bir "modül seklinde" by-pass boru (kanali) ve yönlendirme valfi ile yapilmaktadir. Tesisatta montaji kolay ve kullanisli Bunlarin tarifnamesi ve istemleri; yöntem, ek su tesisati düzenegi ve elemanlari tanimlamaktadir. Mevcut bazi sirkülasyon veya by-pass islevli sicak-soguk su musluklarinda ise sicak su sirkülasyon islemi özel tasarlanmis sicak-soguk su valfleri ile yapilmaktadir. Bu musluklarda; sicak sudan üçüncü sirkülasyon hattina akis dögüsü ve sicak sudan soguk suya (by-pass) geçisi saglayan; "sicak-soguk su musluk valfleri ilave boru, HU2'I719SB) Mevcut iki adet iki yollu valfli tip sirkülasyon islevli sicak-soguk su musluklarinda; sirkülasyon borusu; üç borulu tesisat sisteminde (sicak sudan sirkülasyon hattina akis modelinde) musluk valflerinden "önce" baglanmis ve benzer sekilde iki borulu tesisat sisteminde (sicak sudan soguk suya akis modelinde) ise, musluk valflerinden Mevcut karistirici (miks) disk valfli sirkülasyon borulu (çikisli) tip sirkülasyon islevli (üç borulu tesisat sistemine bagli sicak sudan sirkülasyon hattina akisli) sicak- soguk su musluklarinda; musluk sirkülasyon borusu, musluk karistirici disk valfi üzerindeki "by-pass kanali üzerine" baglamis; benzer sekilde iki borulu sistemde (soguk suya by-pass tipinde) ise by-pass borusu, musluk karistirici disk valfi üzerindeki "by-pass kanali üzerine" baglanmis olup; bu karistirici disc valf ile kontrol edilir. Ayni anda hem sirkülasyon, hemde su kullanim ve yönetim islemi, sürekli sirkülasyon yapma imkani yoktur. Normal kullanima geçince sirkülasyonu iptal eder. Mevcut bazi termostatik musluklarda, (sicak sudan sirkülasyon hattina döngü) sirkülasyon veya (sicak sudan soguk suya geçis) by-pass akis kontrolü yapan; iki-üç yollu termostatik valfi konumu "sicak-soguk su karisim noktasindan" "önce" (valf sicak su musluk girisinde) veya "by-pass borusu üzeride" olup; su sicakligi arttikça iki Tüm bu mevcut sirkülasyon islevli musluk basvurularinda, sicak su sirkülasyon akisi ve soguk suya by-pass (geçis) akis yönlendirme elemanlari musluk valf ve gövdesinde çok yer kaplamakta, bu nedenle valfler üzerindeki by-pass kanali küçüktür, akis kayiplari ve direnç büyüktür, sirkülasyon islemi zordur, su ses seviyesi yüksektir, valf üretim, montaj-demontaji zor, ariza ihtimali fazladir. Bizim bulusumuzdaki (üçüncü sirkülasyon hattina) sirkülasyon (döngü) ve/veya (soguk su hattina) by-pass (yan geçis) ile akis saglayan sicak-soguk su muslugu; sicak-soguk su valfleri üzerinde "ilave kanal, yarik, delik vb. by-pass elemanlari içermez", mevcut musluk sicak-soguk su valf elemanlarinda hiçbir degisiklik ve düzenleme yoktur. Bu bulustaki sirkülasyon veya by-pass islevli sicak-soguk su musluklarda; sicak-soguk su karisim noktasi, su akis kanali (borusu) ve sirkülasyon hatti borusu ayni bir noktada birlesmis olup, bu birlesim(kesisim) noktasinda ise; çok (üç, dört veya bes) yollu (konumlu, islevli) bir yönetim valfi içermekte olup; bu yönetim valfi ayrica sicak-soguk su karisim, su kullanimi için el dusu, kafa dusu, gaga su akisi ve sirkülasyon-by pass akis islevlerini saglamaktadir. Ornegin standart iki adet iki yollu valfli bir muslukta, birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi ile istenirse tek hareket ile musluk su akisi ve sicaklik ayari yapilabilir. Baska bir standart (iki adet iki yollu veya bir karistirici disk) valfli tip muslukta; yönetim valfi içermektedir. Bu sayede musluk su akis debisi bu üç yollu su akis kanali yönetim valfi ile de ayarlanir, musluk standart (sicak-soguk su) valflerini açma kapama sonrasinda sicak-soguk su dengesi bozulmaz, yeniden ayar gerektirmez. Ayrica bu sayede; musluk su girisleri üzerindeki kendi mevcut standart (iki adet iki yollu veya bir karistirici disk) valfler ile musluk sicak-soguk su karisim ve su kullanimi için su akisini yönettigi gibi; sicak sudan sirkülasyon hattina su dönüsü ve sicak sudan soguk su hattina su geçisi (by-pass) de yonetilir. Bu musluktaki "standart musluk valfleri" bu nedenle iki islev kazanir. Her iki tip muslukta üç borulu sistemde kullanildigi gibi; üzerindeki sirkülasyon çikis agizi kapatilarak; iki borulu sistemdede kullanilabilir, çift çevrim özelliktedir. Uç borulu sistem (sirkülasyon hatli) tesisatina bagli "sirkülasyon borulu (çikisli) bu musluk" tipinde, musluktan su kullanimi sirasinda, hem su kullanim ve yönetim islemi, hemde ayni anda ayrica (sürekli) sirkülasyon yapilabilir, çift islevlidir. Bu musluklarda, bahsedilen sirkülasyon ve by-pass islemi saglamak için ilave edilmis olan bu çok yollu (konumlu ve islevli) yönetim valfleri, manulel, elektrikli veya mekanik (servo motorlu, selenoid, termostatik) tahrik elemani içermekte olup; bu tahrik elemanlari üniversal tip elemanlar olup temini ve uygulamasi kolaydir. Yukaridaki bütün bu özellikler sayesinde; musluk gövdesinde alan ve hacim problemi yoktur; böylece standart musluk valf kanallari büyüktür, akis kayiplari ve direnç küçüktür, sirkülasyon kolaydir, su ses seviyesi düsüktür, muslugun kapladigi hacim daha az, hemde üretimi, montaj-demontaji daha kolay, akis ve sicaklik kontrolü basit, ariza ihtimali azdir, tek musluk birimden olustugundan tesisata baglanti ve uygulamasi kolaydir. BULUS KONUSU TEMSILI 'ORNEK SEKILLER: Sekil 1: Bes yollu su birlesim noktasi (üstten) yönetim valfi içeren, duvara asili tip çift iki yollu valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(üst görünüs) Sekil 2: Bes yollu su birlesim noktasi (önden) yönetim valfi içeren, duvara asili tip çift iki yollu valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(üst görünüs) Sekil 3: Bes yollu su birlesim noktasi (önden) yönetim valfi içeren, duvara asili tip çift iki yollu valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu. (yan görünüs) Sekil 4: Dört yollu su akis kanali (önden) yönetim valfi içeren, duvara asili tip çift iki yollu valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(yan görünüs) Sekil 5: Bes yollu su birlesim noktasi (önden) yönetimli valf içeren, duvara asili tip çift iki yollu valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(üst görünüs) Sekil 6: Uç yollu su akis kanali yönetim valfi içeren, duvara asili tip karistirici disk valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(yan görünüs) Sekil 7: Üç yollu su akis kanali yönetim valfi içeren, duvara asili tip, karistirici disk valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(üst görünüs) Sekil 8: Uç yollu su birlesim noktasi (yandan) yönetim valfi içeren, banko üstü tipi, karistirici disk valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(yan görünüs) Sekil 9: Üç yollu su birlesim noktasi (önden) yönetim valfi içeren, duvara gömülü tip karistirici disk valfli sicak-soguk su muslugu.(yan görünüs) BULUS KONUSU PARÇALAR: 1a.Sicak su girisi, 1b.Soguk su girisi, 2a.Sirkülasyon borusu (kanali), 2b.Sirkülasyon su çikisi(agzi), 3a.(8icak-soguk) Su karisim noktasi, 3b.8u birlesim (kesisim) noktasi 4a.Su akis borusu (kanali), 4b.Su akis (gaga) agzi, 5a.Kafa dusu çikisi, 5b.EI dusu çikisi, &Musluk gövdesi, 7a.Iki yollu (sicak su) valfi-1, 7b.Iki yollu (soguk su) valfi-2, 8. Karistirici diskli (sicak soguk su) valfi, 9.(Karistirici disk) Valf yönetim kolu, .Valf (döngü ve by-pass) yönetim volani, 11.Termostatik tahrik elemani, 12a.Selenoid tahrik elemani, 12b.Servo motor tahrik elemani 13a.Çok yollu (üç yollu) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-1, 13b.Çok yollu (dört yollu) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-2, 130.Çok yollu (bes yollu) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-3, 14.Çok yollu (üç yollu) akis kanali yönetim valfi, .Baglanti elemani, 16.8ivi-gazli sensör, 17.Bimetal yay, 18.Termometre, 19.Termostat, 20.Sicaklik duyar elemani (termistör, termokupil), 21 .Lamba, 22.8iren, 23.Kablosuz kumanda cihazi, 24.Kablolu kumanda baglanti elemani, 25.Alici-verici (bluetood, RF) elemani, 26.Elektrik yönetim anahtari, 27.Hareket sensörü, 28.Yönetim paneli (digital ekran), 29.Elektronik yönetimli merkezi islem elemani (CPU), .B0ru baglanti araci, 31 .Dus hortumu, BULUSUN AÇIKLANMASI: Bu bulus; sicak suyun ilk açildigi esnada bosa su akitmadan, musluk gövdesine(6) kadar sicak su gelmesini saglayarak; su ve enerji tasarruf saglayan ve/veya hava sicakliginin don sartlarinda oldugu yerlerde, soguk su tesisat borularindaki ve musluk gövdesindeki hareketsiz haldeki suyunda donmasini engelleyen; "standart tip" (iki adet iki yollu (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valf-1,2(7a,b) veya bir adet (sicak-soguk) karistirici diskli valf(8)) valf içeren bir "sirkülasyon(döngü) ve/veya by-pass(yan geçis) islevli" sicak soguk su muslugu olup; üç borulu sirkülasyonlu tesisat sisteminde üçüncü (sirkülasyon) hattina baglanti saglayarak, ayni anda hem su kullanim akis islemi, hemde geçici(anlik) süre ve/veya sürekli su sirkülasyonu(döngüsü) akis islemi ve yönetimini saglayan; musluk gövdesi(8) üzerinde standart (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valflerinden(7a,b ve 8) sonra, sicak- soguk su karisim noktasi(3a) ve su akis borusunun(kanalinin)(4a) birlesim ile olusan bir su birlesim(kesisim) noktasina(3b) baglantili; bir sirkülasyon borusu(kanali)(2a) ve sirkülasyon çikis agzi(2b) bulunmaktadir. Ayrica bu sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak-soguk su muslugunda; musluk standart (sicak ve/veya soguk su) su valf(7a,b ve 8) elemanlarinda degisiklik ve ilaveler yapmadan, düsük musluk hacimi, üretim tasarrufu, montaj-demontaj kolayligi, akis ve sicaklik kontrolü kolayligi, düsük seviyeli akis kayiplari(direnci) ile kolay sirkülasyon, alçak seviyeli su sesi saglayarak; musluk "standart" (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valfleri(7a,b ve 8) "birlikte açik konumda" iken, sicak su hattindan gelen suyun (üçüncü) sirkülasyon boru hattina su akisi ile "sicak su sirkülasyon islemi" veya sicak su hattindan gelen suyun soguk su hattina soguk su by-pass (yan geçis) islemi, hemde ((el dusu çikisi(5b), kafa dus çikisi (5a)) dus çikislarina veya su akis(gaga) agzina(4b) su akis yönlendirme, ayrica sicak-soguk su kullanimi (akis açma-kapama, kisma ) gibi su akis yönetim islemi yapmayi saglayan; hem sicak su sirkülasyon(döngü) ve/veya su geçis (by-pass) akis islemi, hemde sicak-soguk su kullanim ve yönetme (açma, kapama, kisma, yönlendirme) islemini "ayni noktada ve tek eleman ile" saglayan, musluk gövdesi(6) üzerinde (sicak-soguk su) karisim noktasi(3a), su akis borusu (kanali)(4a) ve sirkülasyon borusu(kanali)(2a) birlesimi ile olusan bir su birlesim(kesisim) noktasinda(3b); çok (üç, dört veya bes) yollu (konumlu, islevli) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-1,2,3(13a,b,c) konumlanmistir. Ayrica bu sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak-soguk su muslugunda; musluk standart (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valf(7a,b ve 8) elemanlarinda degisiklik yapmadan, (el dusu çikisi(5a), kafa dusu çikisi(5b)) dus çikislarina veya su akis (gaga) agzina(4b) su akis yönlendirme saglayan, ayrica sicak-soguk su kullanimi ve su akis yönetimini (açma, kisma, kapama) saglayan; sicak-soguk su dengesi bozulmadan, musluk kapama sonrasi tekrar ayar gerektirmeden açma islemi yapmayi saglayan, dus hortumu(31) baglanabilen disli agiz içeren, su akis borusu (kanali)(4a) üzerinde en az bir adet çok(üç) yollu (konumlu, islevli) akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) konumlanmistir. Bahsedilen çok (üç-dört-bes) yollu(konumlu, islevli) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfleri-1,2,3(13a,b,c) ve çok (üç) yollu(konumlu, islevli) akis kanali yönetim valfi(14); döner hareketli silindirik, küresel, kelebek sekilli ve/veya dogrusal hareketli pistonlu, sürgülü sekilli karakterize edilmis, degisik ve/veya ayni eksende, degisik ve/veya ayni dogrultuda, degisik velveya ayni düzlemde konumlanmis bir birine bagli en az üç, dört veya bes sayida su akis borusu(kanali) içermekte ve bu kanallara uygun olan degisik ve/veya ayni eksende, degisik ve/veya ayni dogrultuda, degisik ve/veya ayni düzlemde konumlanmis bir birinden bagimsiz, ayni sayida, su giris-çikis delikleri bulunan silindirik, küresel ve/veya pirizmatik yatak içermektedir. Ayrica bahsedilen çok yollu birlesim noktasi yönetim valfleri-1,2,3(13a,b,c) ve çok (üç) yollu akis kanali yönetim valfi(14); en az bir mekanik el ile tahrikli valf (döngü ve by-pass) yönetim volani(10) ve/veya termostatik(termomekanik) tahrik elemani(11), elektrikli beslemeli selenoid tahrik elemani(12a), servo motor tahrik elemani(12b) içermektedir. Sicak-soguk karistirici disk valfli musluk tipinde; karistirici diskli valf(8) ile karistirici disk valf yönetim kolu(9) üzerinde en az bir baglanti elemani(15) ile termostatik tahrik elemani(11) veya selenoid tahrik elemani(12a), servo motor tahrik elemani(12b) ve elektrik yönetim anahtari(26) bulunmaktadir. Bahsedilen termostatik(termomekanik) tahrik elemanlari(11); sicak su, musluk gövdesine(6) ulastiginda ve ayarlanan sicakliga geldiginde çok yollu yonetim valfinin(13a,b,c veya 14) akis yolunu ve konumunu degistirerek, sirkülasyon veya by- pass akisinin y'on degisimi ile musluk su akis agzindan(gaga)(4b) veya (kafa ve el) dus çikislarindan(5a,b) suyun akmasini saglayan; bimetal yayli(17) ve/veya gaz-sivi sensorlü(16) tetikleyici içermektedir. Sicak-soguk su musluguna ait ölçüm ve emire göre tahrik elemanlarini yöneten; bir elektronik yönetimli merkezi islem elemani (CPU)(29) bulunmaktadir. Elektrikli tahrik elemanlari; dolayli olarak hareket (indüktive) sensorü(27), termostat(19), elektrik yönetim anahtari(26) ile CPU(29) dan emir alir. Yukarida bahsedilen çok yollu yonetim valflerine(13a,b,c ve14) ait selenoid (elektrik bobin) tahrik elemani(12a) ve/veya servo motor tahrik elemani(12b) analog olarak açma-kapama emri gönderen; bir elektrik yönetim anahtari(26), haraket sensörü(27), su sicakligini ölçerek digital sinyale dönüstürüp CPU'ya(29) gönderen; bir sicaklik ölçüm ve duyar elemani(termokupil)(20) yönetim paneli (ekran)(28) bulunmaktadir. Muslugu açma, kapatma, sirkülasyon-by-pass, akis, sicaklik kontrol vb. islemlerini uzaktan kumanda etmeyi saglayan; CPUiya(29) bagli bir kablosuz sinyal alici-verici (bluetood, RF) elemani(25) velveya kablolu kumanda baglanti elemani(24) ve/veya kablosuz bir kumanda elemani(23) içermektedir. Musluk suyunun sicakligini gösteren; musluk gövdesi(6) üzerine temasli bir termometre(18), su istenen sicakligina geldiginde uyaran bir lamba(21) ve/veya siren(22) bulunmaktadir. Musluk çikislarinda üç borulu (sirkülasyon hatti) olan tesisatta üç giris çikisli musluk montajini saglayan; duvara montaj delik ve çikintilar içeren, musluk agizlari ile ayni eksenli ve çapli üç adet pasolu boru agizi ve/veya Vidali rakor (union) içermekte olan bir boru baglanti araci(30) bulunmaktadir. Bu bulustaki sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugu; hem üç borulu tesisat sisteminde, hemde sirkülasyon su çikisi(2b) kapatilarak iki borulu tesisat sisteminde kullanilabilir. Musluk standart iki adet iki yollu (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valfleri-1,2(7a,b) açik iken; birlesim noktasi y'onetim valfi-1,2,3(13a,b,c) sicak sudan sirkülasyon su çikis agzina(2b) döndürüldügünde su dbngüsü(sirkülasyon) islemi veya sicak sudan soguk su hattina dbndürüldügünde sicak sudan soguk suya geçis(by-pass) islemi saglanir. Standart iki adet (iki yollu) (sicak velveya soguk su) valfIi-1,2(7a,b) tip sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugunda, istenirse tek hareket ile birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-1,2,3 (1 Ba,b,c) ile musluk su akisi ve sicak soguk ayari, açama, kapama yapilabilir. Bir baska tip muslukta su akis kanali(4a) üzerindeki akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) kapali iken; musluk satndart iki yollu (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valfleri-1,2(7a,b) açildiginda; sirkülasyon hattina(üçüncü hata) veya soguk su hattina, su geçis (by- pass) ve su döngüsü islemi saglanir. Bu sayede akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) açma kapama sonrasinda sicak-soguk su dengesi bozulmaz, yeniden ayar gerektirmez. lsinmis(sioak) su musluk gövdesine(6) ulastiktan sonra, musluk gövdesi(6) üzerindeki termometre (20) sicaklik artisini gösterir, su ayarlanmis sicakliga geldiginde termostat(21) lamba'yi(22) ve sireni(25) uyarir, sicaklik duyar eleman(26) CPU(29) araciligi ile selenoid tahrik elemanini(12a) uyararak, su birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-1,2,3(13a,b,c) ve/veya akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) (el ile veya otomatik olarak) dus(kafa ve el) çikisindan(53,b) veya gagadan(4b) akis konumuna getirilerek, su çevrimi tamamlanmadan su geçisi ve su döngüsü sonlandirildirilir, musluk standart (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valfleri(7a,b ve 8) açilmaya hazir hale gelir. Olagan musluk kullanimi için musluk standart (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valflerinden(7a,b ve 8) biri veya ikisi birden açik iken, akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) açildiginda ve/veya su birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-1,2,3(13a,b,c) su akis (gaga) agzi(4b) veya dus(kafa ve el) çikisi(5a,b) akis yönüne çevrildiginde; bosuna su akitmadan sicak ve/veya soguk Uç borulu tesisat sisteminde sicak sudan üçüncü (sirkülasyon) hattina sicak su akis döngüsü, iki borulu sistemde sicak sudan soguk suya geçis(by-pass) akis islemi; sürekli veya anlik döngü ile yapilabilir. Iki borulu tesisat sisteminde don tehlikesi var ise; su geçis akisi sürekli yapilarak tam çevrim elde edilir. Baska bir örnek olarak; üç borulu tesisat sisteminde dogrusal ve/veya döner hareketli bir çok(dört) yollu birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi(13c) döndürme ve dogrusal hareket ile uygun konuma getirildiginde ayni anda hem üçüncü boru hattina sirkülasyon islemi, hemde sicak -soguk su kullanimi elde edilebilir. Musluk sicak soguk su girisleri(1a,b) üzerindeki kendi standart iki adet iki yollu (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valf-1,2(7a,b) veya karistirici disc valf(8)) valfi ile sicak- soguk su (kullanimi) akisini yönettigi gibi, yukaridaki özellikleri sayesinde; ayrica sirkülasyon hattina su döngü islemini ve/veya sicak sudan soguk suya su geçisi (by- pass) isleminin yönetimini (açma, kisma, kapama) saglar. Musluga gelen su sicakligi arttikça örnegin termostatik tahrik elemani(11) yönetim valfini(13a,b,c ve14) (su akis agzina(4b) veya dus (kafa ve el) çikisina(5a,b) olan su akisi için) açar. Yukarida anlatildigi sekilde, bu bulus konusu sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugu; üç borulu pompali sicak su sirkülasyon (döngü) veya iki borulu pompali sicak sudan soguk suya by-passli sistem içeren su tesisatlarinda, duvarda asili veya gömülü ve tabla üstünde (yatay) montajli olarak degisik çözüm, degisik birlesim ve farkli kullanimlari ile uygulanabilir. Musluk standart (sicak ve/veya soguk su) valflerinde(7a,b ve 8) ve musluk gövdesinde(6) alan ve hacim problemi olusmadigindan; musluk standart valf akis kanallari büyük yapilir, akis kayiplari ve direnç küçülür, sirkülasyon kolaylasir, küçük kapasiteli ve düsük enerjili pompalar ile çalisabilir, musluk su ses seviyesi düsük gerçeklesir. Termoplastik, metal ve/veya karma malzemeden enjeksiyonlu, talasli ve/veya kalipli vb. yöntemlerle ile seri olarak imal edilebilir tüm sihhi su tesisatlarinda kullanilabilir. TR DESCRIPTION HOT-COLD WATER TAP WITH CIRCULATION AND BY-PASS FUNCTION This invention is a three-pipe with central pump and/or two-pipe with local pump, which can be used connected to domestic hot water circulation systems; By ensuring that hot water reaches the tap body without wasting water when the hot water is first turned on, and/or in places where the air temperature is freezing, by preventing the water in the stationary plumbing pipes and the tap body from freezing; By providing water flow from the hot water line to the third water line (continuous or momentary) by circulation (loop) and/or to the cold water line (continuous or momentary) by-pass (side passage); With a hot-cold (use) water tap for energy and water saving purposes. In some existing hot-cold water taps with circulation or by-pass function, the hot water circulation process takes place "outside the tap body" after the tap mixing point, in some existing circulation or by-pass function hot-cold water taps. In hot-cold water taps, it is made with an additional "module" by-pass pipe (channel) and direction valve outside the tap body and "separate from the body". Easy and convenient to install in the installation. Their descriptions and demands; The method defines the additional plumbing mechanism and elements. In some existing circulation or by-pass functional hot-cold water taps, the hot water circulation process is carried out with specially designed hot-cold water valves. In these taps; providing the flow loop from hot water to the third circulation line and the transition from hot water to cold water (by-pass); "hot-cold water tap valves additional pipe, HU2'I719SB) In the existing two two-way valve type circulation function hot-cold water taps; the circulation pipe is connected "before" the tap valves in the three-pipe installation system (in the flow model from hot water to the circulation line). and similarly in a two-pipe installation system (in the hot water to cold water flow model), hot-cold water from the tap valves with existing mixer (mix) disc valve circulation pipe (outlet) type circulation function (flow from the hot water connected to the three-pipe installation system to the circulation line). In taps, the tap circulation pipe is connected to the "bypass channel" on the tap mixer disc valve; similarly, in the two-pipe system (cold water by-pass type), the by-pass pipe is connected to the "bypass channel" on the tap mixer disc valve. " is connected; this mixer is controlled by a disc valve. It is not possible to perform both circulation, water use and management, and continuous circulation at the same time. It cancels the circulation when it goes into normal use. Some existing thermostatic taps have circulation (circulation from hot water to the circulation line) or by-pass flow control (transition from hot water to cold water); The position of the two-three-way thermostatic valve is "before" the "hot-cold water mixing point" (the valve is at the hot water tap inlet) or "on the by-pass pipe"; As the water temperature increases, two In all these existing circulation function faucet applications, the hot water circulation flow and cold water by-pass flow directing elements take up a lot of space in the faucet valve and body, therefore the by-pass channel on the valves is small, resulting in flow losses and resistance. It is large, the circulation process is difficult, the water sound level is high, valve production, assembly and disassembly are difficult, and the possibility of malfunction is high. The hot-cold water tap in our invention, which provides circulation (loop) flow (to the third circulation line) and/or by-pass (side passage) (to the cold water line); The hot-cold water valves "do not contain by-pass elements such as additional channels, slits, holes, etc.", and there are no changes or arrangements in the existing tap hot-cold water valve elements. In the hot-cold water taps with circulation or by-pass function in this invention; The hot-cold water mixing point, water flow channel (pipe) and circulation line pipe are united at the same point, and at this junction (intersection) point; It contains a multi-way (three, four or five) way (positioned, functional) management valve; This management valve also provides hot-cold water mixing, hand shower, head shower, spout water flow and circulation-bypass flow functions for water use. For example, in a faucet with two standard two-way valves, the tap water flow and temperature can be adjusted with a single movement, if desired, with the junction point management valve. In another standard (two two-way or one mixing disc) valve type faucet; Includes management valve. In this way, the tap water flow rate is adjusted with this three-way water flow channel management valve, and after opening and closing the tap standard (hot-cold water) valves, the hot-cold water balance is not disrupted and does not require re-adjustment. Also, in this way; With its existing standard valves (two two-way or one mixing disc) on the tap water inlets, the tap manages the water flow for hot-cold water mixing and water use; Water return from hot water to the circulation line and water transition (by-pass) from hot water to the cold water line are also managed. The "standard tap valves" on this tap therefore acquire two functions. Both types of taps are used in the three-pipe system; By closing the circulation outlet on it; It can also be used in a two-pipe system and has a double-conversion feature. In this type of "circulation pipe (outlet) tap" connected to the end-pipe system (circulation line) installation, both water use and management process and also (continuous) circulation can be performed at the same time, while using water from the tap, it has a dual function. These multi-way (positioned and functional) management valves, which are added to these taps to provide the mentioned circulation and by-pass process, contain a manual, electrical or mechanical (servo motor, solenoid, thermostatic) drive element; These drive elements are universal type elements and are easy to supply and apply. Thanks to all these features above; There is no space and volume problem in the faucet body; Thus, standard faucet valve channels are large, flow losses and resistance are small, circulation is easy, water sound level is low, the volume occupied by the faucet is less, production, assembly and disassembly are easier, flow and temperature control is simple, the possibility of malfunction is low, since it consists of a single faucet unit. It is easy to connect to the installation and apply. SAMPLE FIGURES REPRESENTATIVE OF THE SUBJECT OF THE INVENTION: Figure 1: Wall-hung type hot-cold water tap with double two-way valve, containing a five-way water junction (from the top) management valve. (top view) Figure 2: Five-way water junction (from the front) Wall-hung type double two-way valve hot-cold water tap with management valve. (top view) Figure 3: Wall-hung type double two-way valve hot-cold water tap with five-way water junction (front) management valve. (side view) Figure 4: Wall-hung type double two-way valve hot-cold water tap, containing a four-way water flow channel (front) management valve. (side view) Figure 5: Five-way water junction (front) containing a management valve , wall-hung type hot-cold water tap with double two-way valve. (top view) Figure 6: Wall-hung type hot-cold water tap with mixing disc valve, including a three-way water flow channel management valve. (side view) Figure 7: Three Wall-hung type, hot-cold water tap with mixing disc valve, containing one-way water flow channel management valve. (top view) Figure 8: Countertop type, hot-cold with mixing disc valve, containing three-way water junction point (side) management valve water tap. (side view) Figure 9: Hot-cold water tap with wall-embedded type mixing disc valve, containing a three-way water junction (front) management valve. (side view) PARTS SUBJECT TO THE INVENTION: 1a.Hot water inlet, 1b. Cold water inlet, 2a.Circulation pipe (channel), 2b.Circulation water outlet (mouth), 3a.(8hot-cold) Water mixing point, 3b.8u junction (intersection) point 4a.Water flow pipe (channel), 4b .Water flow (spout) mouth, 5a.Head shower outlet, 5b.EI shower outlet, &Faucet body, 7a.Two-way (hot water) valve-1, 7b.Two-way (cold water) valve-2, 8. Mixer disc (hot cold water) valve, 9.(mixer disc) Valve management lever, . Valve (loop and by-pass) management flywheel, 11. Thermostatic drive element, 12a.Solenoid drive element, 12b.Servo motor drive element 13a.Multi-way (three-way) junction management valve-1, 13b.Multi-way (four-way) multi-way (five-way) junction management valve-3, 14. Multi-way (three-way) flow channel management valve, . Connection element, 16.8ivi-gas sensor, 17.Bimetal spring, 18.Thermometer, 19. Thermostat, 20. Temperature sensing element (thermistor, thermocouple), 21. Lamp, 22.8iren, 23. Wireless control device, 24. Wired control connector, 25. Transceiver (bluetooth, RF) element, 26. Electricity management switch, 27. Motion sensor, 28. Management panel (digital display), 29. Electronically managed central processing unit (CPU), . B0ru connection tool, 31 . Shower hose, DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: This invention; By ensuring that hot water flows up to the faucet body (6) without leaking wasted water when the hot water is first turned on; It provides water and energy savings and/or prevents the still water in the cold water installation pipes and faucet body from freezing in places where the air temperature is freezing; A "circulation (loop)" containing a "standard type" valve (two two-way (hot and/or cold water) valves-1,2(7a,b) or one (hot-cold) mixing disc valve(8)) It is a hot and cold water tap with and/or by-pass function; By providing a connection to the third (circulation) line in a three-pipe circulation installation system, it simultaneously provides both water use flow process, temporary (instant) and/or continuous water circulation (cycle) flow process and management; After the standard (hot and/or cold water) valves (7a, b and 8) on the faucet body (8), a water junction is formed by the combination of the hot-cold water mixing point (3a) and the water flow pipe (channel) (4a). connected to (intersection) point (3b); There is a circulation pipe (channel) (2a) and a circulation outlet (2b). Additionally, in this hot-cold water tap with circulation and by-pass functions; Low tap volume, production savings, ease of assembly and disassembly, ease of flow and temperature control, low level flow losses (resistance) without making any changes or additions to the standard (hot and/or cold water) water valve (7a, b and 8) elements. By providing easy circulation and low level water sound; When the tap "standard" (hot and/or cold water) valves (7a, b and 8) are in the "together open position", the water from the hot water line flows into the (third) circulation pipeline, resulting in "hot water circulation process" or hot water cold water by-pass process of the water coming from the line to the cold water line, and directing the water flow to the shower outlets ((hand shower outlet (5b), head shower outlet (5a)) or to the water flow (beak) mouth (4b), It also enables water flow management such as hot-cold water use (flow on-off, dimming); both hot water circulation (loop) and/or water transition (by-pass) flow process, and hot-cold water use and management. (hot-cold water) mixing point (3a), water flow pipe (channel) (4a) and circulation pipe on the faucet body (6), which provide the operation (opening, closing, dimming, directing) "at the same point and with a single element" At a water junction (intersection) point (3b) formed by the combination of (channel) (2a); multi (three, four or five) way (positioned, functional) junction management valve-1,2,3(13a,b,c). ) is located. Additionally, this hot-cold water tap with circulation and by-pass functions; Without making any changes to the faucet standard (hot and/or cold water) valve (7a, b and 8) elements, water is transferred to the shower outlets (hand shower outlet (5a), head shower outlet (5b)) or to the water flow (beak) mouth (4b). providing flow direction, as well as hot-cold water use and water flow management (on, throttle, shut-off); At least one multi-way (three-way) position on the water flow pipe (channel) (4a), which allows opening the tap without disturbing the hot-cold water balance and without requiring readjustment after closing the tap, and which contains a threaded spout to which a shower hose (31) can be connected. multifunctional flow channel management valve (14) is positioned. Mentioned multi (three-four-five) way (positioned, functional) junction point management valves - 1,2,3 (13a, b, c) and multi (three) way (positioned, functional) flow channel management valve (14) ; Rotary moving cylindrical, spherical, butterfly shaped and/or linear moving piston, sliding shaped, characterized by at least three, four or five connected to each other, located on different and/or the same axis, different and/or in the same direction, different and/or in the same plane. It contains a water flow pipe (channel) and is cylindrical, spherical and cylindrical with the same number of water inlet-outlet holes, independent of each other, located on different and/or the same axis, different and/or in the same direction, different and/or in the same plane, suitable for these channels. /or contains prismatic bed. Additionally, the mentioned multi-way junction management valves-1,2,3 (13a,b,c) and multi-way (three) flow channel management valve (14); It includes at least one mechanical manually operated valve (loop and by-pass), management flywheel (10) and/or thermostatic (thermomechanical) drive element (11), electrically fed solenoid drive element (12a), servo motor drive element (12b). . Hot-cold mixer is a disc valve tap type; mixer disc valve (8) and at least one connection element (15) on the mixer disc valve management arm (9), thermostatic drive element (11) or solenoid drive element (12a), servo motor drive element (12b) and electrical management switch. (26) is available. The mentioned thermostatic (thermomechanical) drive elements (11); When the hot water reaches the tap body (6) and reaches the set temperature, by changing the flow path and position of the multi-way management valve (13a, b, c or 14), by changing the circulation or bypass flow, it flows from the tap water flow mouth (to the spout). (4b) or (head and hand) shower outlets (5a, b) that allow water to flow; It contains a trigger with bimetal spring (17) and/or gas-liquid sensor (16). Manages the drive elements of the hot-cold water tap according to the measurement and order; There is an electronically managed central processing element (CPU) (29). Electric drive elements; It receives orders indirectly from the motion (inductive) sensor (27), thermostat (19), electricity management switch (26) and the CPU (29). The solenoid (electric coil) drive element (12a) and/or servo motor drive element (12b) of the multi-way management valves (13a, b, c and 14) mentioned above send analog on-off commands; an electrical management switch (26), motion sensor (27), measuring the water temperature, converting it into a digital signal and sending it to the CPU (29); There is a temperature measurement and sensor element (thermocouple) (20) and a management panel (display) (28). Faucet opening, closing, circulation-bypass, flow, temperature control, etc. enabling remote control of operations; It contains a wireless signal transceiver (bluetooth, RF) element (25) connected to the CPU (29) and or a wired control connection element (24) and/or a wireless control element (23). Showing the temperature of tap water; There is a contact thermometer (18) on the faucet body (6), a lamp (21) and/or siren (22) that warns when the water reaches the desired temperature. Ensuring the installation of three inlet and outlet taps in an installation with three pipes (circulation lines) at the tap outlets; There is a pipe connection tool (30) containing wall mounting holes and protrusions, three threaded pipe mouths with the same axis and diameter as the faucet mouths, and/or a screw union (union). The hot and cold water tap with circulation and/or by-pass function in this invention; It can be used in both a three-pipe installation system and a two-pipe installation system by closing the circulation water outlet (2b). While the tap's two standard two-way (hot and/or cold water) valves-1,2(7a,b) are open; junction point management valve-1,2,3(13a,b,c) water cycle (circulation) process when hot water is returned to the circulation water outlet port (2b) or transition from hot water to cold water when hot water is returned to the cold water line (by- pass) operation is provided. Standard two (two-way) (hot or cold water) valves - 1,2 (7a, b) type circulation and/or by-pass function hot and cold water taps, if desired, single action junction management valve - 1,2, With 3 (1 Ba, b, c), tap water flow, hot and cold settings, opening and closing can be done. In another type of faucet, when the flow channel management valve (14) on the water flow channel (4a) is closed; When the tap standard two-way (hot and/or cold water) valves-1,2(7a,b) are opened; Water bypass and water cycle process is provided to the circulation line (third error) or cold water line. In this way, the hot-cold water balance is not disrupted after opening and closing the flow channel management valve (14) and does not require re-adjustment. After the warm (hot) water reaches the tap body (6), the thermometer (20) on the tap body (6) shows the temperature increase. When the water reaches the set temperature, the thermostat (21) warns the lamp (22) and the siren (25), and senses the temperature. By stimulating the solenoid drive element (12a) through the CPU (29), the element (26) activates the water junction management valve-1,2,3 (13a,b,c) and/or the flow channel management valve (14) (manually or automatically) from the shower (head and hand) outlet (53,b) or spout (4b) to the flow position, the water passage and water cycle is terminated before the water cycle is completed, the tap standard (hot and/or cold water) valves (7a,b and 8) becomes ready to be opened. For ordinary tap use, while one or both of the tap standard (hot and/or cold water) valves (7a, b and 8) are open, the flow channel management valve (14) is opened and/or the water junction management valve-1,2, 3(13a,b,c) when the water flow (beak) mouth (4b) or shower (head and hand) outlet (5a,b) is turned towards the flow direction; hot and/or cold without flowing water in vain. Hot water flow cycle from hot water to the third (circulation) line in an end-pipe installation system, and a by-pass flow process from hot water to cold water in a two-pipe system; It can be done with a continuous or instantaneous loop. If there is a danger of frost in the two-pipe installation system; A full cycle is achieved by making the water transfer flow continuous. As another example; In a three-pipe installation system, when a linear and/or rotary multi-way junction management valve (13c) is brought to the appropriate position by rotation and linear movement, both circulation to the third pipeline and hot and cold water use can be achieved at the same time. Hot-cold water (hot-cold water) with its own standard two-way (hot and/or cold water) valve-1,2(7a,b) or mixing disc valve (8)) on the tap hot-cold water inlets (1a,b). As well as managing the flow of the product, thanks to the above features; It also provides management (on, throttling, closing) of the water cycle process to the circulation line and/or the water transition (bypass) process from hot water to cold water. As the water temperature coming to the tap increases, for example, the thermostatic drive element (11) opens the management valve (13a, b, c and 14) (for the water flow to the water flow nozzle (4b) or shower (head and hand) outlet (5a, b)). As explained above, the subject of this invention is the hot and cold water tap with circulation and/or by-pass function; It can be applied with different solutions, different combinations and different uses in water installations with three-pipe pump hot water circulation (loop) or two-pipe pump hot water to cold water bypass system, hanging on the wall or embedded and mounted on the table (horizontally). Since there is no space and volume problem in the faucet standard (hot and/or cold water) valves (7a, b and 8) and the faucet body (6); Tap standard valve flow channels are made larger, flow losses and resistance become smaller, circulation becomes easier, it can work with small capacity and low energy pumps, tap water noise level is low. Made of thermoplastic, metal and/or mixed materials, injection molded, chipped and/or molded, etc. It can be produced serially using different methods and can be used in all sanitary water installations.TR

Claims (1)

1.ISTEMLER:2.Sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; adet (sicak-soguk) karistirici diskli valf(8)) valf içeren musluga; üç borulu sirkülasyonlu tesisat sisteminde üçüncü (sirkülasyon) hattina baglantisini saglayarak, ayni anda hem su kullanim akis islemi, hemde geçici(anlik) süre ve/veya sürekli su sirkülasyonu(döngüsü) akis islemi ve yönetimini saglayan; musluk gövdesi(6) üzerinde standart (sicak ve soguk su) valflerinden(7a,b ve 8) sonra, sicak-soguk su karisim n0ktasi(3a) ve su akis borusunun(kanalinin)(4a) birlesim ile olusan bir su birlesim(kesisim) noktasina(3b) baglantili; bir sirkülasyon borusu(kanali)(2a) ve sirkülasyon çikis agzi(2b) bulunmasidir.3.Sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; adet karistirici diskli valf(8)) valf içeren musluga; düsük musluk hacimi, üretim tasarrufu, montaj-demontaj kolayligi, akis ve sicaklik kontrolü kolayligi, düsük seviyeli akis kayiplari(direnci) ile kolay sirkülasyon, alçak seviyeli su sesi saglayarak; musluk “standart" (sicak ve soguk su) valfleri(Ya,b ve 8) “birlikte açik konumda” iken, sicak su hattindan gelen suyun (üçüncü) sirkülasyon boru hattina su akisi ile “sicak su sirkülasyon islemi” veya sicak su hattindan gelen suyun soguk su hattina soguk su by-pass (yan geçis) islemi, hemde ((el dusu çikisi(5b), kafa dus çikisi (5a)) dus çikislarina veya su akis (gaga) agzina(4b) su akis yönlendirme, ayrica sicak-soguk su kullanimi (akis açma-kapama, kisma ) gibi su akis yönetim islemi yapmayi saglayan; hem sicak su sirkülasyon ve/veya su geçis (by-pass) akis islemi, hemde sicak-soguk su kullanim ve yönetme (açma, kapama, kisma, yönlendirme) islemini “ayni noktada ve tek eleman ile” saglayan, musluk gövdesi(6) üzerinde (sicak-soguk su) karisim noktasi(3a), su akis borusu (kanali)(4a) ve sirkülasyon borusu(kanali)(2a) birlesimi ile olusan bir su birlesim(kesisim) noktasinda(3b); çok (üç, dört veya bes) yollu (konumlu, islevli) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfi-1,2,3(13a,b,c) konumlanmis olmasidir.4.Sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; adet karistirici diskli valf(8)) valf içeren musluga; (el dusu çikisi(5a), kafa dusu çikisi(5b)) dus çikislarina veya su akis (gaga) agzina(4b) su akis yönlendirme saglayan, ayrica sicak-soguk su kullanimi ve su akis yönetimini (açma, kisma, kapama) saglayan; sicak-soguk su dengesi bozulmadan, musluk kapama sonrasi10 tekrar ayar gerektirmeden açma islemi yapmayi saglayan, dus hortumu(31) baglanabilen disli agiz içeren, su akis borusu (kanali)(4a) üzerinde en az bir adet çok(üç) yollu (konumlu, islevli) akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) konumlanmis olmasidir.5.Istem 2 ve 3 e göre bahsedilen çok (üç-dört-bes) yollu(konumlu, islevli) birlesim noktasi yönetim valfleri-1,2,3 (13a,b,c) ve çok (üç) yollu(konumlu, islevli) akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) olup; döner hareketli silindirik, küresel, kelebek sekilli ve/veya dogrusal hareketli pistonlu, sürgülü sekilli karakterize edilmis, degisik ve/veya ayni eksende, degisik ve/veya ayni dogrultuda, degisik ve/veya ayni düzlemde konumlanmis bir birine bagli en az üç, dört veya bes sayida su akis borusu(kanali) içermekte ve bu kanallara uygun olan degisik ve/veya ayni eksende, degisik ve/veya ayni dogrultuda, degisik ve/veya ayni düzlemde konumlanmis bir birinden bagimsiz, ayni sayida, su giris-çikis delikleri bulunan silindirik, küresel ve/veya pirizmatik yatak içermesidir. istem 2 ve 3 e göre bahsedilen çok (üç-dört-bes) yollu birlesim noktasi yönetim valfleri-1,2,3(13a,b,c) ve çok (üç) yollu akis kanali yönetim valfi(14) olup; en az bir mekanik el ile tahrikli valf (döngü ve by-pass) yönetim v0lani(10) ve/veya termostatik(term0mekanik) tahrik elemani(11), elektrikli beslemeli selenoid tahrik elemani(12a), servo motor tahrik elemani(12b) içermesidir. istem 1,2 ve 3 e göre sirkülasyon ve/veya by-pass islevli sicak soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; sicak soguk su karistirici diskli valf(8) ile karistirici disk valf yönetim kolu(9) üzerinde en az bir baglanti elemani(15) ile termostatik tahrik elemani(11) veya selenoid tahrik elemani(12a), servo motor tahrik elemani(12b) ve elektrik yönetim anahtari(27) bulunmasidir.6.Istem 6 ya göre termostatik(termomekanik) tahrik elemanlari(11) olup özelligi; sicak su, musluk gövdesine(6) ulastiginda ve ayarlanan sicakliga geldiginde çok yollu yönetim valfinin(13a,b,c veya 14) akis yolunu ve konumunu degistirerek, sirkülasyon veya by-pass akisinin yön degisimi ile musluk su akis agzindan(gaga)(4b) veya dus (kafa ve el) çikislarindan(5a,b) suyun akmasini saglayan; bimetal yayli(17) ve/veya gaz-sivi sensörlü(16)tetikleyici içermesidir.7. Yukaridaki istemlerin her hangi birine göre bir sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak- soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; sicak-soguk su musluguna ait ölçüm ve emire göre tahrik elemanlarini yöneten; bir elektronik yönetimli merkezi islem elemani8.(CPU)(29) bulunmasidir.9. Yukaridaki istemlerin her hangi birine göre bir sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak- soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; çok yollu yönetim valflerine(13a,b,c ve14) ait selenoid (elektrik bobin) tahrik elemani(12a) ve/veya servo motor tahrik elemani(12b) analog olarak açma-kapama emri gönderen; bir elektrik anahtari(27), haraket sensörü(27), su sicakligini ölçerek digital sinyale dönüstürüp CPU'ya(29) gönderen; bir sicaklik ölçüm ve duyar elemani(termokupil)(20) yönetim paneli (ekran)(28) bulunmasidir.10. Yukaridaki istemlerin herhangi birine göre bir sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak- soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; muslugu açma, kapatma, sirkülasyon-by-pass, akis, sicaklik kontrol vb. islemlerini uzaktan kumanda etmeyi saglayan; CPU,ya(29) bagli bir kablosuz sinyal alici-verici (bluetood, RF) elemani(25) ve/veya kablolu kumanda baglanti elemani(24) ve/veya kablosuz bir kumanda elemani(23) içermesidir.11. Yukaridaki istemlerin herhangi birine göre bir sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak- soguk su muslugu olup özelligi; musluk suyunun sicakligini gösteren; musluk gövdesi(6) üzerine temasli bir termometre(18), su istenen sicakligina geldiginde uyaran bir Iamba(21) ve/veya siren(22) bulunmasidir.12. Yukaridaki istemlerin herhangi birine göre bir sirkülasyon ve by-pass islevli sicak- soguk su muslugu olup; üç borulu (sirkülasyon hatti) olan tesisatta üç giris çikisli musluk montajini saglayan; duvara montaj delik ve çikintilar içeren, musluk agizlari ile ayni eksenli ve çapli üç adet pasolu boru agizi ve/veya Vidali rakor (union) içermekte olan bir boru baglanti araci(30) bulunmasidir. TR1.REQUIREMENTS:2.It is a hot and cold water tap with circulation and/or by-pass function and its feature is; (hot-cold) mixing disc valve (8)) to the tap containing the valve; By providing connection to the third (circulation) line in the three-pipe circulation installation system, it simultaneously provides both water use flow process, temporary (instant) and/or continuous water circulation (cycle) flow process and management; After the standard (hot and cold water) valves (7a, b and 8) on the faucet body (6), a water junction (intersection) is formed by the combination of the hot-cold water mixing point (3a) and the water flow pipe (channel) (4a). ) connected to point (3b); It has a circulation pipe (channel) (2a) and a circulation outlet (2b). 3. It is a hot and cold water tap with circulation and/or by-pass function and its feature is; 1 mixing disc valve (8)) to the faucet containing the valve; By providing low tap volume, production savings, ease of assembly-disassembly, ease of flow and temperature control, easy circulation with low level flow losses (resistance), and low level water sound; When the tap “standard” (hot and cold water) valves (Ya,b and 8) are in the “together open position”, the water from the hot water line flows into the (third) circulation pipeline and the “hot water circulation process” or the water coming from the hot water line cold water by-pass (side pass) process of water to the cold water line, as well as directing the water flow to the shower outlets ((hand shower outlet (5b), head shower outlet (5a)) or to the water flow (beak) mouth (4b), as well as hot -allowing to perform water flow management operations such as cold water usage (flow on-off, dimming); The (hot-cold water) mixing point (3a), water flow pipe (channel) (4a) and circulation pipe (channel) (2a) on the faucet body (6), which provides the process of dimming, diversion) "at the same point and with a single element". ) is located at a water junction (intersection) point (3b); multi (three, four or five) way (positioned, functional) junction management valve-1,2,3(13a,b,c).4 It is a hot and cold water tap with circulation and/or by-pass function and its feature is; mixer disc valve (8)) to the faucet containing the valve; (hand shower outlet (5a), head shower outlet (5b)) that provides water flow direction to shower outlets or water flow (beak) nozzle (4b), and also provides hot-cold water use and water flow management (on, throttle, close). ; At least one multi-way (three-way) position on the water flow pipe (channel) (4a), which contains a threaded spout to which a shower hose (31) can be connected, which allows opening the tap without disrupting the hot-cold water balance and requiring re-adjustment after closing the tap10, multi-functional (functional) flow channel management valve (14) is positioned. 5. Multi- (three-four-five) way (positioned, multifunctional) junction point management valves mentioned according to claims 2 and 3 - 1,2,3 (13a,b, c) and multi (three) way (positioned, functional) flow channel management valve (14); Rotary moving cylindrical, spherical, butterfly shaped and/or linear moving reciprocating, sliding shaped, characterized by at least three, four or more connected to each other, positioned on different and/or the same axis, different and/or in the same direction, different and/or in the same plane. It contains five number of water flow pipes (channels) and is cylindrical, with the same number of water entry-exit holes, independent of each other, located on different and/or the same axis, in different and/or in the same direction, in different and/or in the same plane, suitable for these channels. It contains spherical and/or prismatic beds. According to claims 2 and 3, the mentioned multi-way (three-four-five) junction point management valves-1,2,3 (13a,b,c) and multi-way (three) flow channel management valve (14); It contains at least one mechanical manually operated valve (loop and by-pass) management element (10) and/or thermostatic (thermomechanical) drive element (11), electrically powered solenoid drive element (12a), servo motor drive element (12b). . It is a hot and cold water tap with circulation and/or by-pass function according to claims 1,2 and 3 and its feature is; hot and cold water mixing disc valve (8) and at least one connection element (15) on the mixer disc valve management arm (9), thermostatic drive element (11) or solenoid drive element (12a), servo motor drive element (12b) and It is the presence of an electrical management switch (27). 6. It is a thermostatic (thermomechanical) drive element (11) according to claim 6 and its feature is; When the hot water reaches the tap body (6) and reaches the set temperature, it changes the flow path and position of the multi-way management valve (13a, b, c or 14), by changing the direction of the circulation or by-pass flow from the tap water flow mouth (to the beak) (4b). ) or shower (head and hand) outlets (5a, b); It contains a trigger with bimetal spring (17) and/or gas-liquid sensor (16).7. It is a hot-cold water tap with circulation and bypass functions according to any of the above claims and its feature is; Manages the drive elements of the hot-cold water tap according to the measurement and order; There is an electronically managed central processing element (CPU) (29).9. It is a hot-cold water tap with circulation and bypass functions according to any of the above claims and its feature is; The solenoid (electric coil) drive element (12a) and/or the servo motor drive element (12b) of the multi-way management valves (13a, b, c and 14) sends analog on-off commands; an electrical switch (27), motion sensor (27), measuring the water temperature, converting it into a digital signal and sending it to the CPU (29); There is a temperature measurement and sensor element (thermocouple) (20) and a management panel (display) (28).10. It is a hot-cold water tap with circulation and bypass functions according to any of the above claims and its feature is; tap opening, closing, circulation-bypass, flow, temperature control, etc. enabling remote control of operations; It contains a wireless signal transceiver (bluetooth, RF) element (25) and/or a wired control connector (24) and/or a wireless control element (23) connected to the CPU (29).11. It is a hot-cold water tap with circulation and bypass functions according to any of the above claims and its feature is; Showing the temperature of tap water; There is a contact thermometer (18) on the faucet body (6) and a lamp (21) and/or siren (22) that warns when the water reaches the desired temperature. 12. It is a hot-cold water tap with circulation and bypass functions according to any of the above claims; Ensuring the installation of three inlet and outlet faucets in an installation with three pipes (circulation line); It consists of a pipe connection device (30) containing wall mounting holes and protrusions, three threaded pipe mouths with the same axis and diameter as the tap mouths, and/or a screw union (union). TR
TR2019/05963A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 HOT-COLD WATER TAP WITH CIRCULATION AND BY-PASS FUNCTION TR201905963A2 (en)

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TR2019/05963A TR201905963A2 (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 HOT-COLD WATER TAP WITH CIRCULATION AND BY-PASS FUNCTION

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TR2019/05963A TR201905963A2 (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 HOT-COLD WATER TAP WITH CIRCULATION AND BY-PASS FUNCTION

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