TR201820755A2 - COOLING DEVICE CONTAINING A ROOM IN WHICH FOOD IS KEEPED FRESH - Google Patents

COOLING DEVICE CONTAINING A ROOM IN WHICH FOOD IS KEEPED FRESH Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201820755A2
TR201820755A2 TR2018/20755A TR201820755A TR201820755A2 TR 201820755 A2 TR201820755 A2 TR 201820755A2 TR 2018/20755 A TR2018/20755 A TR 2018/20755A TR 201820755 A TR201820755 A TR 201820755A TR 201820755 A2 TR201820755 A2 TR 201820755A2
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
room
food
control unit
cooling device
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
TR2018/20755A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Baydemi̇r Seçi̇l
Aksin Yasi̇n
Pinar Gülşah
Akinci İrem
Original Assignee
Arcelik As
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik As filed Critical Arcelik As
Priority to TR2018/20755A priority Critical patent/TR201820755A2/en
Priority to EP19835678.4A priority patent/EP3903048B1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2019/087090 priority patent/WO2020136250A1/en
Publication of TR201820755A2 publication Critical patent/TR201820755A2/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements
    • F25D27/005Lighting arrangements combined with control means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
    • F25D2317/04131Control means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/36Visual displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/06Sensors detecting the presence of a product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Bu buluş, bir gövde (2); gövdenin (2) içinde yer alan bir bölme (3); bölmenin (3) içine erişime olanak veren bir kapı (4); bölmenin (3) içinde yer alan ve soğutulacak gıdaların yerleştirildiği bir oda (5) ve odanın (5) içine erişime olanak veren bir açık konuma ve odanın (5) içine erişimi engelleyen bir kapalı konuma sahip olan ve duvarlar ile birlikte odanın (5) bölmenin (3) kalanından yalıtılmasını sağlayan bir oda kapısı (6) içeren bir soğutucu cihaz (1) ile ilgilidir.The present invention includes a body (2); a partition (3) located inside the body (2); a door (4) allowing access to the interior of the compartment (3); a room (5) located inside the compartment (3) where food to be cooled is placed and an open position that allows access to the interior of the room (5) and a closed position that prevents access to the interior of the room (5), and the room (5) with walls. (3) relates to a cooling device (1) comprising a room door (6) that enables it to be insulated from the rest.

Description

TARIFNAME GIDALARIN TAZE TUTULDUGU BIR ODA IÇEREN SOGUTUCU Bu bulus, gidalarin tanimlanmasi ve taze tutulmasini saglayan bir elektromanyetik isima vasitasina sahip olan bir oda içeren bir sogutucu cihaz ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION COOLER WITH A ROOM WHERE FOOD IS KEPT FRESH This invention is an electromagnetic device that allows food to be identified and kept fresh. It relates to a cooling device comprising a chamber with a heating medium.

Sogutucu cihazlarda, gidalar, özellikle et, meyve ve sebze gibi çig gidalarin farkli kosullarda saklanmasi gerekmektedir. Ideal sicaklik ve nem seviyeleri meyveler, sebzeler ve et ürünleri için farklidir. Ayrica, tazeliklerini korumak için sebzeler ve meyvelerin, tercihen görünür isik araligindaki elektromanyetik isimaya maruz birakilmasi gerekmektedir. Öte yandan et ürünleri, görünür spektrumdaki elektromanyetik isimadan dogrudan etkilenmemekte, ancak görece kisa sürede bozulabilmektedir. Bu nedenle, et ürünlerinin, sterilize edici özelliklere sahip elektromanyetik isima kullanilarak yüzeysel olarak sterilize edilmesi hayati önem tasimaktadir. Teknikte özel saklama odalarinin mevcut olmasina ragmen, bu tür saklama odalarina sahip sogutucu cihazlar, söz konusu odanin içinde saklanan gidayi algilama ve saklanan gidanin türüne göre hareket etme yetenegine sahip degildir. In refrigerating appliances, different types of foods, especially raw foods such as meat, fruit and vegetables, conditions must be kept. Ideal temperature and humidity levels different for vegetables and meat products. In addition, to preserve their freshness, vegetables and exposure of fruits to electromagnetic radiation, preferably in the visible light range. must be dropped. On the other hand, meat products are in the visible spectrum. It is not directly affected by electromagnetic radiation, but in a relatively short time. may be corrupted. Therefore, meat products have sterilizing properties. It is vital to sterilize superficially using electromagnetic radiation. carries. Although special storage rooms exist in the art, such refrigeration appliances with storage rooms, stored in said room has the ability to detect food and act according to the type of food stored is not.

Teknigin bilinen durumunda yer alan USZOO7104841A1 sayili patent dokümaninda, sebzelerin taze tutuldugu bir kap içeren bir ev cihazi açiklanmaktadir. Patent numbered USZOO7104841A1 in the state of the art A household appliance with a container in which vegetables are kept fresh. is explained.

Bu bulusun amaci, bir bölmesinin kalan alanindan yalitilan, içinde sebze, meyve ve et gibi gidalarin saklandigi, içindeki gidalarin türünün tanimlandigi ve gidalarin türüne göre degisen elektromanyetik isima formundaki aydinlatma vasitasiyla, söz konusu gidalarin tazeliginin korundugu bir sogutucu cihazin gerçeklestirilmesidir. The object of this invention is to insulate vegetables, fruit, insulated from the remaining area of a compartment. and where food such as meat is stored, the type of food in it is identified, and the by means of lighting in the form of electromagnetic radiation, which varies according to the The subject is the realization of a cooling device in which the freshness of the food is preserved.

Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen ve birinci istem ve bu isteme bagli istemlerde açiklanan sogutucu cihaz, bir gövde, gövdenin içinde yer alan en az bir bölme ve bölmenin içine erisimi saglayan bir kapi içermektedir. Kapi, en az bir mentese vasitasiyla gövdeye dönebilir sekilde tutturulmaktadir. Sogutulacak gidalarin yerlestirildigi bölmenin içinde bir oda yer almaktadir. Oda bölmenin kalanindan, duvarlar ve bir oda kapisi vasitasiyla ayrilmaktadir. Oda, bir alici ve bir vericiye sahip olan bir algilama modülü içermektedir. Verici, 780 ila 2500nm arasinda elektromanyetik isima üretmektedir. Odanin içindeki gidalarin yüzeyinden yansiyarak geri kalan elektromanyetik isima aliciya ulasmaktadir. The first claim and this will, which are carried out to achieve the purpose of this invention The cooling device described in the dependent claims is a body, the largest it comprises a small compartment and a door providing access to the inside of the compartment. door, at least it is fixed to the body in a rotational manner by means of a hinge. To be cooled There is a room inside the compartment where the food is placed. room divider It is separated from the rest by walls and a room door. room, a receiver and includes a sensing module with a transmitter. Transmitter, 780 to 2500nm produces electromagnetic radiation between Your food in the room Reflected from its surface, the remaining electromagnetic radiation reaches the receiver.

Yansimanin farkli dalga boylarina göre yogunlugu, alici vasitasiyla kontrol ünitesine iletilmektedir. Kontrol ünitesi, iletilen yansima yogunluklarini, üretici tarafindan kaydedilen degerlerle karsilastirmakta ve odanin içindeki gidanin türüne karar vermektedir. Kontrol ünitesi ardindan, odanin içinde saklanan gidanin türüne göre odanin aydinlatmasini ayarlamaktadir. Bu sekilde, sebzeler ve meyveler daha uzun bir süre taze tutulmaktadir. The intensity of the reflection according to the different wavelengths is controlled by the receiver. transmitted to the unit. The control unit determines the transmitted reflection intensities, the manufacturer It compares it with the values recorded by the decides the type. The control unit is then stored inside the room. It adjusts the lighting of the room according to the type of food. In this way, vegetables and fruits are kept fresh for a longer period of time.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kontrol ünitesi, odanin içinde saklanan gidalarin sebze veya meyve oldugunu belirledikten sonra, dalga boylari sirasiyla kaynagi ve bir ikinci isik kaynagini aktif hale getirmektedir. Söz konusu dalga boylari, sebze ve meyveleri besleyerek, odanin içindeki saklama sürelerini uzatmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the control unit is stored inside the chamber. After determining whether the foods are vegetables or fruits, the wavelengths are respectively activates the source and a second light source. The wave in question lengths, by feeding vegetables and fruits, the storage times inside the room extends.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kontrol ünitesi, odanin içinde saklanan gidalarin et ürünü oldugunu belirledikten sonra, dalga boyu 400-410nm olan elektromanyetik isima saglayan bir üçüncü isik kaynagini aktif hale getirmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, the control unit is stored inside the chamber. After determining that the food is a meat product, a wavelength of 400-410nm It activates a third light source that provides electromagnetic radiation.

Söz konusu dalga boyu, et ürünlerinin fotodinamik olarak etkisizlestirilmesini saglamaktadir. Et ürünlerinde mevcut olan porfirin bilesikleri gibi isiga duyarli bilesikler, 400-410nm arasindaki elektromanyetik isima altinda harekete geçmekte, oksijen ile etkilesime girerek, süperoksit iyonlar, hidroksil radikaller ve hidrojen peroksit gibi reaktif oksijen türleri olusturmakta, bunlar da bakterilerin DNA'si ile etkilesime girerek, bakterilerin ortadan kaldirilmasini saglamaktadir. The wavelength in question allows photodynamic deactivation of meat products. it provides. Photosensitive, such as porphyrin compounds present in meat products The compounds are activated under electromagnetic radiation between 400-410nm. It passes through, interacting with oxygen, forming superoxide ions, hydroxyl radicals and generate reactive oxygen species such as hydrogen peroxide, which in turn By interacting with its DNA, it ensures the elimination of bacteria.

Bu sekilde, et ürünleri sterilize edilerek, odanin içinde saklama süreleri uzatilmaktadir. In this way, meat products are sterilized and their storage times in the room is being extended.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, odada bir sicaklik sensörü ve bir nem sensörü yer almaktadir. Nem sensörü, odanin içindeki havanin nemini ölçerek, verileri kontrol ünitesine iletmektedir. Benzer sekilde, sicaklik sensörü, odanin içindeki havanin sicakligini ölçerek, verileri kontrol ünitesine iletmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are used in the room. is located. The humidity sensor measures the humidity of the air inside the room, transmits it to the control unit. Similarly, the temperature sensor inside the room It measures the temperature of the air and transmits the data to the control unit.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, tercihen odanin arka yüzeyinde yer alan bir hava deligi, odanin iç sicakliginin ayarlanmasini saglamaktadir. Kontrol ünitesi, sicaklik sensörünün sagladigi sicaklik degerine göre, sicakligin önceden belirlenen degeri asmasi durumunda, hava deligini aktif hale getirmektedir. Kontrol ünitesi hava deligini aktif hale getirerek, soguk hava kanalindan gelen soguk havanin odanin içine girmesini saglamaktadir. Önceden belirlenen sicakligi ulasildiginda veya ulasilirsa, kontrol ünitesi hava deligini kapatmaktadir. Bu sekilde, odanin içindeki sicaklik kesin olarak kontrol edilerek, gidalarin ömrü uzatilmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, it is preferably located on the back surface of the chamber. The air hole allows the internal temperature of the room to be adjusted. Control unit, According to the temperature value provided by the temperature sensor, the temperature is predetermined. If it exceeds the value, it activates the air hole. Control unit By activating the air vent, the cold air coming from the cold air duct It allows it to enter the room. When the predetermined temperature is reached or is reached, the control unit is closing the vent. In this way, your room By precisely controlling the temperature inside, the life of the food is extended.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, odanin içinde yer alan bir püskürtme vasitasi, odanin iç neminin ayarlanmasini saglamaktadir. Kontrol ünitesi, nem sensörünün sagladigi nem degerine göre, nem degerinin önceden belirlenen degerin altina düsmesi durumunda, püskürtme vasitasini aktif hale getirmektedir. Kontrol ünitesi püskürtme vasitasini aktif hale getirerek, sis formundaki suyun gidalarin üstüne püskürtülmesini saglamaktadir. Bu sekilde, odanin içindeki nem kesin olarak kontrol edilerek, gidalarin ömrü uzatilmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, a spray lance in the chamber is It allows the internal humidity of the room to be adjusted. Control unit, humidity sensor According to the humidity value it provides, the humidity value is below the predetermined value. If it falls, it activates the sprayer. Control unit By activating the sprayer, the water in the form of mist gets onto the food. provides spraying. In this way, the humidity inside the room is precisely By controlling it, the life of the food is extended.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, sogutucu cihazin dis yüzeyinde bir ekran yer almaktadir. Bu sekilde, kullanici odanin içindeki atmosferik kosullarla ilgili bilgilendirilmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, a screen is located on the outer surface of the cooling device. takes. In this way, the user can relate to the atmospheric conditions inside the room. are informed.

Bu bulus sayesinde, elektromanyetik isima veren verici, gidalardan yansiyarak gelen elektromanyetik isimayi alan alici ve yansima yogunlugunu önceden belirlenen degerlerle karsilastiran ve odanin içindeki kapali hacmin aydinlatma, sicaklik ve nem degerlerini kontrol ederek, gidalarin söz konusu yansima yogunluguna göre taze tutulmasini saglayan kontrol ünitesi sayesinde, odanin içine yerlestirilen gidalarin gerçek zamanli tazelik kontrolü saglanmaktadir. Thanks to this invention, the transmitter giving electromagnetic name is reflected from the food. Receiver receiving the incoming electromagnetic radiation and pre-determine the reflection density. lighting of the closed volume inside the room, which compares with the determined values, By controlling the temperature and humidity values, the reflection of the foods Thanks to the control unit that keeps it fresh according to its density, Real-time freshness control of the food placed inside is provided.

Sekiller, istemlerde tanimlanan koruma kapsamini sinirlandirmamaktadir ve bu bulusun açiklama kismindaki teknik açiklamaya basvurulmadan, istemlerde tanimlanan kapsami yorumlama amaciyla tek baslarina kullanilmamalidir. The figures do not limit the scope of protection defined in the claims and this without referring to the technical explanation in the explanation part of the invention, they should not be used alone for the purpose of interpreting the defined scope.

Sekil 1 - sogutucu cihazin önden görünüsüdür. Figure 1 - is the front view of the cooling device.

Sekil 2 - Sekil 1'deki A-A çizgisi boyunca yandan görünüstür. Figure 2 - Side view along line A-A in Figure 1.

Sekil 3 - Sekil 2'deki B-B çizgisinin büyütülmüs görünüsüdür. Figure 3 - is an enlarged view of the B-B line in Figure 2.

Sekillerdeki parçalar tek tek numaralandirilmis olup, bu numaralarin karsiligi asagida verilmistir: 1. Sogutucu cihaz 2. Gövde 3. Bölme 4. Kapi . Oda 6. Oda kapisi 7. Algilama modülü 8. Alici 9. Verici . Kontrol ünitesi 11. Birinci isik kaynagi 12. Ikinci isik kaynagi 13. Üçüncü isik kaynagi 14. Nem sensörü . Sicaklik sensörü 16. Hava deligi 17. Püskürtme ünitesi 18. Ekran Bulus konusu sogutucu cihaz (1), bir gövde (2); gövdenin (2) içinde yer alan bir bölme (3); bölmenin (3) içine erisime olanak veren bir kapi (4); bölmenin (3) içinde yer alan ve sogutulacak gidalarin yerlestirildigi bir oda (5) ve odanin (5) içine erisime olanak veren bir açik konuma ve odanin (5) içine erisimi engelleyen bir kapali konuma sahip olan ve duvarlar ile birlikte odanin (5) bölmenin (3) kalanindan yalitilmasini saglayan bir oda kapisi (6) içermektedir. The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below: 1. Cooling device 2. Body 3. Partition 4. Door . Room 6. Room door 7. Detection module 8. Recipient 9. Transmitter . Control unit 11. First light source 12. Second light source 13. Third light source 14. Humidity sensor . temperature sensor 16. air hole 17. Spraying unit 18. Display The cooling device (1), which is the subject of the invention, is a body (2); inside the body (2) partition (3); a door (4) allowing access to the interior of the chamber (3); compartment (3) a room (5) in which the food to be cooled is placed and a room (5) an open position that allows access into the interior of the chamber (5) and partition (3) of the chamber (5), which has a closed position and together with the walls It includes a room door (6) that provides isolation from the rest.

Bulus konusu sogutucu cihaz (l) ayrica, oda kapisinin (6) kapali konumunda 780- 2500nm dalga boyu araliginda elektromanyetik isima üreten bir vericiye (9) ve gidalardan yansiyan elektromanyetik isimanin yogunlugunu alarak, gida türünü belirleyen ve odanin (5) aydinlatmasini ayarlayan bir kontrol ünitesine (10) ileten bir aliciya (8) sahip olan bir algilama modülü (7) içermektedir. Kullanici gidalari odaya (5) yüklemek için oda kapisini (6) açmaktadir. Kullanici oda kapisini (6) kapattiginda, kontrol ünitesi (10) aktif hale gelmekte ve algilama modülünü (7) aktif hale getirmektedir. Algilama modülü (7) temel olarak alici (8) ve vericiden (9) olusmaktadir. Verici (9), 780-2500nm dalga boyu araliginda olan, yani yakin kizilötesi bölgesinde olan elektromanyetik isima üretmektedir. Yakin kizilötesi bölgesinde olan elektromanyetik isimanin sogurulmasi, gida türü ile su ve yag içerigine göre degismektedir. Bu nedenle, yansimanin ve farkli dalga boylarindaki yansimanin yogunlugu gida türüne göre degismektedir. Alici (8), gidalarin yüzeyinden yansiyarak gelen elektromanyetik isimayi almakta ve farkli dalga boylariyla ilgili yogunluk verisini kontrol ünitesine (10) iletmektedir. Kontrol ünitesi (10), yogunluk ve 780-2500nm araligindaki belirli dalga boylarinin sogurulmasini karsilastirmakta, ardindan bu degeri, kontrol ünitesinin (10) belleginde kayitli olan önceden belirlenen degerlerle karsilastirmaktadir. Kontrol ünitesi (10) daha sonra, odanin (5) içinde saklanan gidalari tanimlamaktadir. The cooling device (l) subject to the invention is also in the closed position of the room door (6) 780- A transmitter (9) that generates electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 2500nm and by taking the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation reflected from the food, transmits it to a control unit (10) that determines and adjusts the lighting of the room (5). a sensing module (7) having a receiver (8). User foods opens the chamber door (6) to load it into the chamber (5). User room door (6) When it is turned off, the control unit (10) is activated and the sensing module (7) makes it active. The sensing module (7) is basically composed of the receiver (8) and the transmitter. (9) is formed. The transmitter (9) is in the wavelength range of 780-2500nm, ie close It generates electromagnetic radiation in the infrared region. near infrared absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the region, the type of food and water and oil varies according to its content. Therefore, the reflection and the different wavelengths The intensity of the reflection varies according to the type of food. The buyer (8), It receives the electromagnetic radiation reflected from its surface and produces different waves. It transmits the density data about their height to the control unit (10). Control unit (10), intensity and specific wavelengths in the range of 780-2500nm compares the absorption, then calculates this value from the control unit (10) It compares it with the preset values stored in its memory. Control unit (10) then identifies the food stored in the chamber (5).

Odanin (5) içinde saklanan gidalarin türü belirlendikten sonra, kontrol ünitesi (10) sonuca göre odanin (5) aydinlatmasini ayarlamakta, bu sekilde, odanin (5) içindeki gidalarin saklama süresi uzatilmaktadir. After determining the type of food stored in the chamber (5), the control unit (10) adjusts the lighting of the room (5) according to the result, in this way, the room (5) The storage period of the food in it is extended.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kontrol ünitesi (10), gidalarin sebze veya meyve oldugunu belirledikten sonra, dalga boylari sirasiyla 635-730nm ve 450- 490nm olan elektromanyetik isimayla odayi (5) aydinlatan bir birinci isik kaynagi (l 1) ve bir ikinci isik kaynagini (12) aktif hale getirmektedir. Söz konusu dalga boylarindaki elektromanyetik isima, meyveler ve sebzelerin besin degerlerinin korunmasini saglarken, sogutucu cihaz (l) içindeki saklanma sürelerinin de uzamasini saglamaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the control unit 10 ensures that the food is vegetable or after determining that it is a fruit, the wavelengths are 635-730nm and 450- A primary light source that illuminates the room (5) with electromagnetic radiation of 490nm (11) and activates a second light source (12). The wave in question the electromagnetic radiation in their height, the nutritional value of fruits and vegetables It also ensures the preservation of the storage time in the cooling device (l). it elongates.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kontrol ünitesi (10), gidalarin et ürünü oldugunu belirledikten sonra, dalga boyu 400-410nm olan elektromanyetik isimayla odayi (5) aydinlatan bir üçüncü isik kaynagini (13) aktif hale getirmektedir. Her bir çig gida, elektromanyetik isimaya farkli yanit vermektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, the control unit 10 is the meat product of foods. After determining that it is an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 400-410nm Activate a third light source (13) that illuminates the room (5) with heat. brings. Each raw food responds differently to electromagnetic radiation.

Kontrol ünitesinin (10), odanin (5) içindeki gidayi et ürünü olarak algilamasi durumunda, kontrol ünitesi (10), birinci isik kaynagi (11) ve ikinci isik kaynagina (12) göre, elektromanyetik yogunlugu yüksek olan, 400-410nm arasinda isima yapan üçüncü isik kaynagini (13) aktif hale getirmektedir. 400-410nm arasindaki elektromanyetik isima, et ürünlerinde mevcut olan porfirin bilesiklerini aktif hale getirmekte ve oksijen ile kimyasal reaksiyon meydana gelerek, bakterilerin DNA ve protein yapisiyla etkilesime giren süperoksit iyonlar, hidroksil radikaller ve hidrojen peroksit gibi reaktif oksijen türleri olusturmaktadir. Bu sekilde bakteriler ortadan kaldirilmaktadir. Et ürününün yüzeyinin sterilize edildigi üçüncü isik kaynaginin (13) yogunlugu ve dalga boyu, saklama ömrünün uzatilmasini saglamaktadir. The control unit (10) detects the food in the chamber (5) as a meat product case, the control unit (10) is connected to the first light source (11) and the second light source. According to (12), it has a high electromagnetic density, radiation between 400-410nm. It activates the third light source (13). between 400-410nm The electromagnetic name activates the porphyrin compounds present in meat products. and a chemical reaction with oxygen occurs, the DNA of the bacteria and superoxide ions, hydroxyl radicals and generates reactive oxygen species such as hydrogen peroxide. In this way bacteria is eliminated. The third light, with which the surface of the meat product is sterilized The density and wavelength of the source (13) increase the storage life. it provides.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, odanin (5) nem ve sicaklik degerlerini algilayan ve söz konusu degerleri kontrol ünitesine (10) ileten bir nem sensörü (14) ve bir sicaklik sensörü (15) kullanilmaktadir. Kontrol ünitesine (10) bagli olan nem sensörü (14) ve sicaklik sensörü (15), gerçek zamanli sicaklik ve nem degerlerini kontrol ünitesine (10) iletmektedir. Bu sekilde, kontrol ünitesi (10), odanin (5) içindeki atmosferik kosullari yakindan izlemektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, the humidity and temperature values of the room (5) a humidity sensor that detects and transmits said values to the control unit (10) (14) and a temperature sensor (15) are used. connected to the control unit (10) humidity sensor (14) and temperature sensor (15), real-time temperature and humidity transmits its values to the control unit (10). In this way, the control unit (10), closely monitors the atmospheric conditions inside the chamber (5).

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kontrol ünitesi (10), sicaklik üretici tarafindan önceden belirlenen bir seviyeyi astiginda, odanin (5) arka tarafinda yer alan bir hava deligini (16) açarak soguk havanin odanin (5) içine girmesini saglamakta, sicaklik üretici tarafindan önceden belirlenen bir seviyenin altina düstügündeyse, hava deligini (16) kapatmaktadir. Odanin (5) arka yüzeyinde yer alan hava deligi (16), sicaklik odanin (5) içindeki gida için önceden belirlenen seviyeyi astiginda, bir motor vasitasiyla aktif hale getirilmektedir. Hava deligi (16), sogutucu cihazin (1) soguk hava tedarik kanalina baglanmaktadir. Farkli gidalarin ideal saklama sicakliklari farklidir. Odanin (5) içinde saklanan gidalarin türlerinin kontrol ünitesi (10) tarafindan belirlenmesinden sonra, kontrol ünitesi (10), gidalar için en uygun sicaklik degerini ayarlamaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the control unit 10 is controlled by the temperature generator. when it exceeds a predetermined level, a room located at the back of the room (5) it opens the air hole (16) and allows the cold air to enter the room (5), if the temperature drops below a level predetermined by the manufacturer, it closes the air hole (16). Air hole located on the back surface of the chamber (5) (16), when the temperature exceeds the predetermined level for the food inside the chamber (5), It is activated by a motor. Air hole (16) (1) is connected to the cold air supply duct. Ideal storage of different foods temps are different. Checking the types of food stored in the chamber (5) After being determined by the unit (10), the control unit (10) sets the appropriate temperature value.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kontrol ünitesi (10), nem seviyesi üretici tarafindan önceden belirlenen bir seviyenin altina düstügünde, su püskürtmek amaciyla odanin (5) içinde yer alan bir püskürtme ünitesini (17) aktif hale getirmektedir. Püskürtme ünitesi (17), odanin (5) tavaninda veya yari duvarlarinda yer almaktadir. Odanin (5) içindeki nem seviyesi üretici tarafindan önceden belirlenen bir seviyenin altina düstügünde, kontrol ünitesi (10) püskürtme ünitesini (17) aktif hale getirmektedir. Bu sekilde, gidalarin, özellikle meyve ve sebzelerin saklama ömrü uzatilmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the control unit 10 is a humidity level generator. spraying water when it falls below a predetermined level by Activate a spraying unit (17) located inside the chamber (5) for the purpose of brings. The spray unit (17) is mounted on the ceiling or semi-walls of the room (5). is located. The humidity level inside the chamber (5) is preset by the manufacturer. when it falls below a specified level, the control unit (10) activates the unit (17). In this way, foods, especially fruit and The storage life of vegetables is extended.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, kapinin (4) üstünde, kullaniciyi odanin (5) içindeki gidalarin durumuyla ilgili bilgilendiren bir ekran (18) yer almaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, above the door (4), the user in the room (5) There is a screen (18) that informs about the status of the food in it.

Kullanici, gidanin odaya (5) yerlestirildigi zamanla ilgili bilgilendirilmektedir. The user is informed about when the food is placed in the room (5).

Ekran (18), kapinin (4) açilmasina gerek olmadan, odanin (5) içinde saklanan gidalarin tazelik durumunun kontrol edilmesini saglamakta, bu sekilde, sogutucu cihazin (l) enerji tüketimi azaltilmaktadir. Ekran (18) kullaniminin bir diger avantaji, sogutucu cihazin (l) kalite algisinin iyilestirilmesidir. The screen (18) can be stored in the chamber (5) without the need to open the door (4). It allows to control the freshness of the foods, in this way, the refrigerator the energy consumption of the device (l) is reduced. Another use of the screen (18) The advantage is that the quality perception of the cooling device (l) is improved.

Bulusun bir baska uygulamasinda, sogutucu cihazin (1) içinde yan yana birden çok oda (5) yerlestirilmektedir. Bu sekilde, kullanici, farkli saklama sicakligi ve nem gerekliliklerine sahip olan gidalari ayirabilecektir. In another embodiment of the invention, they are placed side by side in the cooling device (1). multiple rooms (5) are placed. In this way, the user can choose different storage temperatures and will be able to separate foods with humidity requirements.

Bulus konusu sogutucu cihazda (l), gidalarin yerlestirildigi odada (5), 780- 2500nm dalga boyu araliginda, yakin kizilötesi bölgede elektromanyetik isima yayan vericiye (9) ve gidalardan yansiyan elektromanyetik isimayi algilayan ve söz konusu yansimanin yogunlugunu, gida türünü belirleyen ve gidalarin ömrünü uzatmak amaciyla odanin (5) aydinlatmasini, nemini ve sicakligini ayarlayan kontrol ünitesine (10) ileten aliciya (8) sahip olan algilama modülünü (7) içermektedir. In the cooling device (l), the subject of the invention, in the room (5) where the food is placed, 780- Electromagnetic radiation in the near-infrared region in the wavelength range of 2500nm which detects the electromagnetic radiation reflected from the emitting transmitter (9) and from the food and It determines the intensity of the reflection in question, the type of food and the lifespan of the food. that adjusts the lighting, humidity and temperature of the room (5) in order to prolong sensing module (7) with receiver (8) transmitting to the control unit (10) contains.

Claims (1)

ISTEMLER Bir gövde (2), gövdenin (2) içinde yer alan bir bölme (3), bölmenin (3) içine erisime olanak veren bir kapi (4), bölmenin (3) içinde yer alan ve sogutulacak gidalarin yerlestirildigi bir oda (5) ve odanin (5) içine erisime olanak veren bir açik konuma ve odanin (5) içine erisimi engelleyen bir kapali konuma sahip olan ve duvarlar ile birlikte odanin (5) bölmenin (3) kalanindan yalitilmasini saglayan bir oda oda kapisinin (6) kapali konumunda 780-2500nm dalga boyu araliginda elektromanyetik isima üreten bir vericiye (9) ve gidalardan yansiyan elektromanyetik isimanin yogunlugunu alarak, gida türünü belirleyen ve odanin (5) aydinlatmasini ayarlayan bir kontrol ünitesine (10) ileten bir aliciya (8) sahip olan bir algilama modülü (7) ile karakterize edilen bir sogutucu cihaz (1) içermektedir. Odanin içinde saklanan gidalarin sebze veya meyve oldugunu belirledikten elektromanyetik isimayla odayi (5) aydinlatan bir birinci isik kaynagi (11) ve bir ikinci isik kaynagini (12) aktif hale getiren kontrol ünitesi (10) ile karakterize edilen, Istem 1'deki gibi bir sogutucu cihaz (l). Gidalarin et ürünü oldugunu belirledikten sonra, dalga boyu 400-410nm olan elektromanyetik isimayla odayi (5) aydinlatan bir üçüncü isik kaynagini (13) aktif hale getiren kontrol ünitesi (10) ile karakterize edilen, Istem 1'deki gibi bir sogutucu cihaz (1). Odanin (5) içinde yer alan, nem ve sicaklik degerlerini algilayan ve söz konusu degerleri kontrol ünitesine (10) ileten bir nem sensörü (14) ve bir sicaklik sensörü (15) ile karakterize edilen, yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birindeki gibi bir sogutucu cihaz (l). Sicaklik üretici tarafindan önceden belirlenen bir seviyeyi astiginda, odanin (5) arka tarafinda yer alan bir hava deligini (16) açarak soguk havanin odanin (5) içine girmesini saglayan ve sicaklik üretici tarafindan önceden belirlenen bir seviyenin altina düstügündeyse, hava deligini (16) kapatan kontrol ünitesi (10) ile karakterize edilen, Istem 4'teki gibi bir sogutucu cihaz (l). . Nem seviyesi üretici tarafindan Önceden belirlenen bir seviyenin altina düstügünde, su püskürtmek amaciyla odanin (5) içinde yer alan bir püskürtme ünitesini (17) aktif hale getiren kontrol ünitesi (10) ile karakterize edilen, Istem 4 veya 5'teki gibi bir sogutucu cihaz (l). . Kapinin (4) üstünde yer alan ve kullaniciyi odanin (5) içindeki gidalarin durumuyla ilgili bilgilendiren bir ekran (18) ile karakterize edilen, yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birindeki gibi bir sogutucu cihaz (1).REQUIREMENTS A body (2), a compartment (3) inside the body (2), a door (4) that allows access to the compartment (3), a room in the compartment (3) where the food to be cooled is placed (5) and a room in the closed position of the room door (6), which has an open position that allows access to the interior of the chamber (5) and a closed position that prevents access to the interior of the chamber (5), which together with the walls ensures the isolation of the chamber (5) from the rest of the partition (3). A sensing module (7), which has a transmitter (9) that produces electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of -2500nm and a receiver (8), which receives the intensity of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the food and transmits it to a control unit (10) that determines the type of food and adjusts the lighting of the room (5). ), a cooling device (1) characterized by A cooler as in Claim 1, characterized by a control unit (10) that activates a first light source (11) and a second light source (12) that illuminates the room (5) with electromagnetic radiation after determining whether the foods stored in the room are vegetables or fruits. device (l). A cooling device (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by a control unit (10) that activates a third light source (13) that illuminates the room (5) with electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 400-410nm, after determining that the foods are meat products. . A cooling device (1 ). When the temperature exceeds a level predetermined by the manufacturer, it opens an air hole (16) located at the back of the chamber (5), allowing the cold air to enter the chamber (5) and closing the air hole (16) if the temperature drops below a predetermined level by the manufacturer. A cooling device (1) as in Claim 4, characterized by a control unit (10). . A cooling device (as in Claim 4 or 5), characterized by a control unit (10) that activates a spraying unit (17) located inside the chamber (5) in order to spray water when the humidity level falls below a predetermined level by the manufacturer. l). . A cooling device (1) as in any one of the above claims, characterized by a screen (18) located above the door (4) and informing the user about the status of the food in the room (5).
TR2018/20755A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 COOLING DEVICE CONTAINING A ROOM IN WHICH FOOD IS KEEPED FRESH TR201820755A2 (en)

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TR2018/20755A TR201820755A2 (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 COOLING DEVICE CONTAINING A ROOM IN WHICH FOOD IS KEEPED FRESH
EP19835678.4A EP3903048B1 (en) 2018-12-27 2019-12-27 A cooling appliance having a chamber wherein the food items are kept fresh
PCT/EP2019/087090 WO2020136250A1 (en) 2018-12-27 2019-12-27 A cooling appliance having a chamber wherein the food items are kept fresh

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DE102022108687A1 (en) 2022-04-11 2023-10-12 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Refrigerator and/or freezer
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CN114909845B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-04-30 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Fresh-keeping device and refrigerator

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US7685934B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2010-03-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator and method for keeping food using the same
PL2580550T3 (en) * 2010-06-08 2016-01-29 Arcelik As A cooling device
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