TR201814867A2 - BREAST PROTECTION CASE FOR ANIMALS - Google Patents
BREAST PROTECTION CASE FOR ANIMALS Download PDFInfo
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- TR201814867A2 TR201814867A2 TR2018/14867A TR201814867A TR201814867A2 TR 201814867 A2 TR201814867 A2 TR 201814867A2 TR 2018/14867 A TR2018/14867 A TR 2018/14867A TR 201814867 A TR201814867 A TR 201814867A TR 201814867 A2 TR201814867 A2 TR 201814867A2
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- animal
- protective cover
- column
- columns
- udder
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Buluş, hayvanların memesinin dış etkenlerden korunması amacıyla yerdeki sıvı ve katı pisliklerden arındırılması, hayvanların birbirini, kendisini emmesi ya da buzağıların hastalıklı memeden emmeleri sonucu oral yoldan geçen hastalıkların engellenmesi amacıyla geliştirilmiş meme koruma kılıfı ile ilgilidir.The invention relates to a breast protection sleeve which has been developed for the prevention of oral diseases caused by the removal of liquid and solid debris from the ground for the protection of the udder of the animals from external factors, the absorption of animals from each other, or the absorption of calves from the diseased udder.
Description
TARIFNAME HAYVANLAR IÇIN MEME KORUMA KILIFI TEKNIK ALAN Bulus, hayvanlarin memesinin dis etkenlerden korunmasi amaciyla yerdeki sivi ve kati pisliklerden arindirilmasi, hayvanlarin birbirini, kendisini emmesi ya da buzagilarin hastalikli memeden emmeleri sonucu oral yoldan geçen hastaliklarin engellenmesi amaciyla gelistirilmis meme koruma kilifi ile ilgilidir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Mastitis hastaligi, dünyada hayvancilik sektöründe süt inegi yetistiricilerinin karsilastigi en önemli bulasici hastaliklardan biridir. Mastitis, ineklerin meme uçlarina, çevre etkenli olarak mikrop ve bakterilerin bulasmasi sonucu ortaya çikmaktadir. DESCRIPTION BREAST PROTECTION COVER FOR ANIMALS TECHNICAL FIELD The invention is to protect the udder of animals from external factors. purification of liquid and solid impurities, the absorption of animals, each other, or of orally transmitted diseases as a result of calves sucking from the diseased udder. It is related to the breast protection cover developed to prevent PRIOR ART Mastitis disease is one of the problems of dairy cow breeders in the livestock sector in the world. It is one of the most important infectious diseases encountered. Mastitis, udder of cows caused by the contamination of microbes and bacteria with environmental factors. is coming out.
Mastitis hastaliginda, inegin meme uçlarina bakterilerin bulasmasi önce süt kalitesinin düsmesine yol açar. Daha sonra ise meme uçlarinin tikanmasina sebebiyet verir. Tikanan meme içindeki bakteriler, hayvanin vücuduna yayilmaya baslar ve bu durum hayvanin ölümüne kadar ilerler. In mastitis disease, contamination of the cow's nipples by bacteria is first introduced into the milk. leads to a decrease in quality. Then, the nipples become clogged. it causes. Bacteria inside the clogged udder begin to spread throughout the animal's body. begins and this situation progresses until the death of the animal.
Dogal yasam konumlari geregi, inekler kendi pisledikleri yerde yasarlar ve sürekli pislik ve bakterilerle iç içe durumundadirlar. Bu sebeple dünyadaki her inegin, bu zorlu hastaliga yakalanma riski kaçinilmazdir. Due to their natural habitat, cows live where they pollute and they are constantly intertwined with dirt and bacteria. For this reason, every cow in the world, The risk of contracting this difficult disease is inevitable.
Mastitis hastaligi, ayni zamanda bulasici bir hastaliktir. Buzagilarin, bakterili memeden süt içmesi durumunda, hastalik yavruya rahatlikla oral yoldan geçebilmektedir. Ayrica sikça görülen, ineklerin bazi durumlarda, diger ineklerin memesinden süt emmesi durumunda da, yine hayvanlara hastalik bulasma riski tasimaktadir. Diger taraftan çevrede uçan ve bakteri/mikrop tasiyan hasereler de, hayvanlarin memesine konmasi suretiyle, bu hastaligi tasiyarak bulastirabilmektedir. Mastitis is also a contagious disease. calves, bacterial In case of drinking milk from the breast, the disease can be given to the pup easily orally. can pass. Also common, cows in some cases, other cows In case of sucking milk from the udder, there is also the risk of disease transmission to the animals. carries. On the other hand, pests flying around and carrying bacteria/germs, It can be transmitted by carrying this disease by placing it on the udder of animals.
Mastitis hastaligindan korunmanin en etkili yolu, hayvanin bulundugu ortami saglikli hale getirmektir. Bu durum ise, hayvanlarin yasam alani geregi, gerçekte pek mümkün görünmemekte ve uygulanamamaktadir. The most effective way to prevent mastitis disease is to protect the animal's environment. is to make it healthy. This situation, in fact, is very difficult due to the habitat of animals. not possible and not applicable.
BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Bulus, hayvanlarin memesinin dis etkenlerden korunmasi amaciyla yerdeki sivi ve kati pisliklerden arindirilmasi, hayvanlarin birbirini, kendisini emmesi ya da buzagilarin hastalikli memeden emmeleri sonucu oral yoldan geçen hastaliklarin engellenmesi amaciyla gelistirilmis meme koruma kilifi ile ilgilidir. Diger taraftan, hayvanlarin birbirini emmesi yoluyla olusan kayip süt orani sifira düsürülmekte ve buzagilarin belli yas ve dönemlerinde yapilmasi gereken sütten kesilmesi süreci de kolay hale getirilmektedir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention is to protect the udder of animals from external factors. purification of liquid and solid impurities, the absorption of animals, each other, or of orally transmitted diseases as a result of calves sucking from the diseased udder. It is related to the breast protection cover developed to prevent On the other hand, The rate of lost milk, which is formed by the sucking of animals, is reduced to zero and The weaning process of calves at certain ages and periods is also is made easy.
SEKILLERIN LISTESI Sekil 1. Bulusun Genel Görünümü Sekil 2. A Detay Görünüm Sekil 3. B Detay Görünüm Sekil 4. C Detay Görünüm Sekil 5. D Detay Görünüm Sekillerde verilen numaralandirmalarin karsiliklari: 1. Koruyucu Kilif 2. Ön Kolon 2.1.Yumusak Katman Orta Kolon Arka Kolon Elastik Seritler BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bulusumuza konu hayvanlar için meme koruma kilifi, iki ana bölümden olusmaktadir: 0 Koruyucu Kilif(1) o Kolonlar Koruyucu kilifi (1), %100 polipropilenden ve nano teknoloji kullanilarak üretilmistir. Bulusumuz sayesinde hayvanlarin memeleri, kati ve sivi pisliklerden, uçan haserelerin birakacagi bakteri ve mikroplardan, hayvanlarin birbirlerini ve kendilerini emmelerinden tam anlamiyla korunmaktadir. LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. General View of the Invention Figure 2. A Detail View Figure 3. B Detail View Figure 4. C Detail View Figure 5. D Detail View The equivalents of the numbers given in the figures are: 1. Protective Cover 2. Anterior Column 2.1.Soft Layer Middle Column Posterior Column Elastic Strips DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The udder cover for animals, which is the subject of our invention, consists of two main parts. consists of: 0 Protective Cover(1) o Columns The protective cover (1) is made of 100% polypropylene and using nano technology. has been produced. Thanks to our invention, the udders of animals are free from solid and liquid filth, from bacteria and microbes that flying pests will leave, are fully protected from self-absorption.
Koruyucu kilifin (1), %100 polipropilenden ve nano teknoloji kullanilarak üretilen kumasi, siviyi bünyesinde hapsetmeyen hava alir gözenekli yapi özelligi sayesinde, hayvanlarin dolastigi zeminde ve memenin temas edecegi yüzeyde bulunabilecek pis sivi ile hayvan memesinin temasini kesmektedir. Koruyucu kilifin (1), kati ve sivi pisliklerden memeyi korumasinin yaninda, nefes alma yani hava geçirme özelligi sayesinde de, hayvan memesinin terleme durumunu da ortadan kaldirmaktadir. Terleme, hayvanlarda bakteri olusumu sorunlarina yol açmaktadir. The protective cover (1) is made of 100% polypropylene and using nano technology. The fabric produced has a breathable porous structure that does not trap the liquid in its body. on the floor where animals roam and on the surface where the udder will come into contact. It cuts off the contact of the animal udder with the dirty liquid that may be found. Protective cover (1), besides protecting the nozzle from solid and liquid impurities, breathing, that is, air Thanks to its permeability feature, it also eliminates the sweating of the animal udder. removes. Sweating causes bacteria formation problems in animals.
Bulusumuz sayesinde bu sorun da artik yasanmayacaktir. Thanks to our invention, this problem will no longer exist.
Koruyucu kilifin (1) içerisinde, meme uçlarinin denk geldigi noktalarda, içerisine pamuk tampon yerlestirilebilecek cepler bulunmaktadir. Bu cepler sayesinde, hastalikli memenin yumusak ve saglikli zemine yerlesmesi saglanmaktadir. Ayrica bu cepler, gerektiginde pamugun degistirilebilmesine de olanak tanimaktadir. Ceplerin, pamuk girisinin yapilacagi kismi, cebin tüm boyutundan dar olup, kullanim aninda pamugun cepten çikmasina engel olmaktadir. Inside the protective cover (1), at the points where the nipples coincide, There are pockets in which cotton pads can be placed. These pockets Thanks to this, the diseased breast is placed on a soft and healthy ground. is provided. In addition, these pockets allow the cotton to be changed when necessary. provides the opportunity. The part of the pockets where the cotton entry will be made, It is narrower than its size and prevents the cotton from coming out of the pocket during use.
Hastalikli meme ucu çogu zaman yarali halde olmaktadir. Bu halde olan memeler, hayvan için oldukça sancili bir süreç yasatmaktadir. Bulusumuzda bulunan pamuk konulabilecek cepler sayesinde; hayvan yerde yattigi zaman, memenin pis ve sert bir yüzeyle temasinda aci ve sanci çekmesinin önüne geçilecektir. Çünkü bahsedilen cepler içerisine konulan tampon sayesinde, hastalikli meme konforlu ve saglikli bir zeminle temas etmektedir. The diseased nipple is often injured. Breasts in this state It creates a very painful process for the animal. The cotton in our invention thanks to the pockets that can be put; when the animal is lying on the ground, the udder becomes a dirty and hard Pain and suffering in contact with the surface will be prevented. Because mentioned Thanks to the buffer placed in the pockets, the diseased breast can be placed in a comfortable and healthy way. is in contact with the ground.
Kolonlar, koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvana tutunduruldugu aparatlardir. Üç parçadan olusmaktadir. 0 Ön kolon (2), hayvanin boyun kisminda bulunan baglanti ile baslayip, kendisini orta kolona (3) baglamaktadir. Ön kolon (2) hayvan üzerine tutundurulan ürünün öne ve arkaya kaymasini önlemektedir. Böylelikle koruyucu kilifin (1), meme uçlarinin denk geldigi bölümde sabit kalmasina yardimci olmaktadir. Üst bölümde içerdigi yumusak katman (2.1) sayesinde, hayvanin derisinin, kolonlar nedeniyle zarar görmesinin önüne geçilmektedir. 0 Orta kolon (3), hayvanin karin bölgesine denk gelen kisimda bulunmaktadir. Columns are the apparatus by which the protective cover (1) is attached to the animal. three consists of parts. 0 The anterior column (2) begins with the connection on the neck of the animal, it attaches itself to the middle column (3). Anterior column (2) on animal It prevents the attached product from sliding forward and backward. Thus, that the protective cover (1) remains fixed in the area where the nipples coincide. is helpful. Thanks to the soft layer (2.1) it contains in the upper part, to prevent the animal's skin from being damaged by the columns. is passed. 0 The middle column (3) is located in the part that corresponds to the abdominal region of the animal.
Iki ucunda bulunan ve Sekil 3'de gösterilen kancalar (6) ile koruyucu kilifa (1) baglantisi saglanmaktadir. Orta kolon (3) sayesinde, koruyucu kilifin (1) saga ya da sola kaymasi önlenmektedir. 0 Arka kolon (4), hayvanin anüs bölgesinden bir ucu iki baglanti noktasiyla orta kolona (3) diger ucu ise Sekil 1*de gösterilen kancalar (6) sayesinde koruyucu kilifin (1), orta kolonun (3) baglanmasi sonucu bosta kalan diger iki ucuna monte edilmektedir. Arka kolon (4) sayesinde, koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvanin üzerinde öne arkaya hareket etmesi önlenmektedir. Protective sheath with hooks (6) at both ends as shown in Figure 3. (1) connection is provided. Thanks to the middle column (3), the protective sheath (1) It is prevented from sliding to the right or left. 0 Posterior column (4), one end from the anus of the animal with two attachment points to the middle column (3) and the other end thanks to the hooks (6) shown in Figure 1. the other remaining idle as a result of attaching the protective cover (1), the middle column (3) mounted at both ends. Thanks to the rear column (4), the protective sheath (1) The animal is prevented from moving back and forth on it.
Yukarida bahsedilen üç kisim birbirine orta kolonda (3) sabit olarak birlesir. Bu birlesme yerlerinde hayvanin rahatsizlik duymamasi için, deriden imal edilmis köprü ve yumusak katmanlar (2.1) mevcuttur. Bu kisimlarin detaylari Sekil 2 ve Sekil 4'de verilmistir. Ön kolonda (2) bulunan yumusak katman (2.1) (Sekil 2), hayvanin boyun kismina denk gelmektedir. Kolonun gereginden siki monte edilmesi durumunda olusabilecek yaralanmalara ve hayvan derisinde olusabilecek zedelenmelerine karsi koruyucu önlem olusturmaktadir. The three parts mentioned above are joined together in the middle column (3). This Bridge made of leather, so that the animal does not feel discomfort at the junctions. and soft layers (2.1). Details of these parts are given in Figure 2 and Figure 4. given. The soft layer (2.1) in the anterior column (2) (Figure 2), the neck of the animal corresponds to the part. In case the column is mounted tightly against possible injuries and damage to animal skin. constitutes a protective measure.
Orta kolonda (3) bulunan yumusak katman (2.1) (Sekil 4), kolonlarin ana baglanti yerlerinde bulunmaktadir. Kolonlarin altina gelecek sekilde monte edilmis yumusak katman (2.1), hayvanin sirt bölgesine temas saglamaktadir. Kolonun hayvana gereginden siki baglanmasi durumunda ya da sürtünme durumunda, deride olusabilecek zedelenmelere karsi önlem olusturmaktadir. The soft layer (2.1) in the middle column (3) (Figure 4) is the main column of the columns. are located at the junctions. Mounted under the columns The soft layer (2.1) provides contact to the back of the animal. your column in case of tight attachment to the animal or in case of friction, skin constitutes a precaution against possible damage.
Arka kolonda (4) bulunan köprü ise orta kolondan (3) gelen kolonlari, yüzeyindeki küçük kanallarin (8) içinden geçirir. Bu sayede kolonlarin hem saga ve sola kaymasi engellenmis olur hem de hayvanin büyüklügüne ve yapisina göre ayarlanabilmesine olanak saglar. The bridge in the rear column (4) is the columns coming from the middle column (3), passes through the small channels (8) on its surface. In this way, both the right and It will be prevented from sliding to the left and depending on the size and structure of the animal. allows it to be adjusted.
Bulusumuzda, dokuz ayri bölgede demir halkalar (7) mevcuttur. Toplamda on sekiz adet paslanmaz demir halka (7), kolonlar üzerinde sabit montelidir. Bu halkalar (7), bir kolon ile diger kolon arasinda baglanti saglamaktadir. Ayrica ürünün her hayvan için uygun ölçüde olabilmesi için; her bölgede iki adet halka (7) içererek, kolonlarin bu halkalar (7) içerisinden geçirilmesi suretiyle (Sekil 5) uzunluk, kisalik ve genislik ayarlarinin, kolonlarin içlerinden geçilerek sabitlenmesi suretiyle yapilabilmesine olanak vermektedir. Böylelikle bulusumuz her boy ve kiloda hayvan için kullanim kolayligi olusturmaktadir Yukarida bahsedilen on sekiz halkaya (7) ek olarak, orta kolon (3) ve arka kolonlarin (4) uçlarinda da paslanmaz demir halkalar (7) bulunmaktadir. Bu halkalar (7), birer kanca (8) sayesinde, koruyucu kilifta (1) bulunan paslanmaz demir halkalara (7) monte edilmektedir. Böylece kolonlar ve koruyucu kilif (1) birbirine tutturulmaktadir. Kancalar (8) sayesinde koruyucu kilif (1) kirlendigi takdirde ya da deforme oldugu takdirde, temizligi ve degisimi için kolaylik saglamaktadir. Ayrica süt sagimi esnasinda ürünün komple hayvandan çikartilmasina gerek duyulmadan, sadece koruyucu kilif (1) çikartilarak veya sadece bir bölümü açilarak sagim isleminin gerçeklestirilmesine olanak saglar. Bu da kullaniciya büyük ölçüde kullanim kolayligi saglar. In our invention, iron rings (7) are present in nine different regions. ten in total eight stainless iron rings (7) are fixed on the columns. These rings (7) provides a connection between one column and the other. In addition, each product in order to be suitable for the animal; containing two rings (7) in each region, by passing the columns through these rings (7) (Figure 5). by fixing the width settings by passing through the columns allows it to be done. Thus, our invention can produce animals of all sizes and weights. creates ease of use for In addition to the eighteen rings (7) mentioned above, the middle column (3) and the rear There are also stainless iron rings (7) at the ends of the columns (4). These rings (7), by means of a hook (8), a stainless iron in the protective sheath (1). it is mounted on the rings (7). Thus, the columns and the protective cover (1) are connected to each other. is fastened. If the protective cover (1) becomes dirty thanks to the hooks (8) or If it is deformed, it provides ease of cleaning and replacement. also milk without the need to remove the product completely from the animal during milking, Milking can only be done by removing the protective cover (1) or by opening only a part of it. allows the operation to be performed. This gives the user a great deal of use. provides convenience.
Orta kolon (3) ve arka kolonun (4) her iki uçlarinda elastik seritler (5) bulunmaktadir. Bu elastik seritler (5) sayesinde, hayvanin memesi süt dolu iken olusacak sislikten dolayi koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvana baski uygulamasinin önüne geçilmektedir. Ayrica sütün bosaltilmasi sonucu koruyucu kilifin (1) bol bir duruma gelmesinin de önüne geçilmektedir. Yine bu elastik seritler (5) sayesinde sagim esnasinda kancalarin (8) sökülmesine bile gerek duyulmadan, koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvanin memesinden çikartilabilmektedir. Elastic bands (5) at both ends of the middle column (3) and the rear column (4) are available. Thanks to these elastic bands (5), the udder of the animal is full of milk. Prevent the protective cover (1) from applying pressure to the animal due to the fog that will occur. is passed. In addition, as a result of emptying the milk, the protective cover (1) becomes abundant. is also prevented. Again, thanks to these elastic bands (5), I am healthy. without even having to remove the hooks (8) during can be extracted from the udder of the animal.
Koruyucu kilifin (1) kenar kisimlari, elastik yapidadir. Bu elastik yapi, süt sagiminda zaman kaybini en aza indirmektedir. Bulusumuz hayvana bagli durumda iken, sagim esnasinda tek bir siyirma hareketiyle, koruyucu kilif (1) memeden çikartilarak, sagim kolayligi saglanmaktadir. The side parts of the protective cover (1) are elastic. This elastic structure It minimizes time loss in milking. Our invention is tied to the animal While milking, the protective cover (1) is removed from the breast with a single stripping motion during milking. By removing it, ease of milking is provided.
Bulusumuza konu meme koruma kilifimizin bir diger önemli özelligi ise ürünün takildigi hayvanin gelisim süreci ile alakalidir. Bilindigi üzere disi hayvanlarin en hassas kismi meme bölgesidir. Bu hassas bölge hayvan için ne kadar korunakli olursa hayvan kendisini 0 kadar rahat ve huzurlu hissetmektedir. Bulusumuzun kullanildigi hayvanlar ise memelerinin güvende ve saglikli bir ortamda oldugunu bildikleri için ve bunun aksine bir olay yasamalari mümkün olmadigi için. gelisim süreçlerini daha hizli tamamlarlar; böylece süt ve et verimi bulusumuzun kullanilmadigi hayvanlara oranla daha verimli hale gelmektedir. Diger taraftan bulusumuz, tedavi süreci oldukça maliyetli ve uzun süreli olan mastitis hastaligini önleme açisindan ve de gereksiz süt kaybini önleme açisindan ülkemiz ve dünya hayvancilik sektörüne oldukça büyük bir mali kazanç saglamayi hedeflemektedir. Another important feature of our breast protection cover, which is the subject of our invention, is that the product It is related to the development process of the animal it is attached to. As it is known, the most The sensitive part is the breast area. How sheltered is this sensitive area for the animal? If this happens, the animal feels so comfortable and peaceful. of our invention The animals that it is used with are sure that their udders are in a safe and healthy environment. because they know and because it is not possible for them to experience anything to the contrary. development they complete their processes faster; so that we can find milk and meat yield It becomes more efficient than the animals it is not used in. On the other hand Our invention cures mastitis disease, which has a very costly and long-term treatment process. In terms of prevention and in terms of preventing unnecessary milk loss, our country and the world aims to provide a significant financial gain to the livestock sector.
TARIFNAME HAYVANLAR IÇIN MEME KORUMA KILIFI TEKNIK ALAN Bulus, hayvanlarin memesinin dis etkenlerden korunmasi amaciyla yerdeki sivi ve kati pisliklerden arindirilmasi, hayvanlarin birbirini, kendisini emmesi ya da buzagilarin hastalikli memeden emmeleri sonucu oral yoldan geçen hastaliklarin engellenmesi amaciyla gelistirilmis meme koruma kilifi ile ilgilidir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Mastitis hastaligi, dünyada hayvancilik sektöründe süt inegi yetistiricilerinin karsilastigi en önemli bulasici hastaliklardan biridir. Mastitis, ineklerin meme uçlarina, çevre etkenli olarak mikrop ve bakterilerin bulasmasi sonucu ortaya çikmaktadir. DESCRIPTION BREAST PROTECTION COVER FOR ANIMALS TECHNICAL FIELD The invention is to protect the udder of animals from external factors. purification of liquid and solid impurities, the absorption of animals, each other, or of orally transmitted diseases as a result of calves sucking from the diseased udder. It is related to the breast protection cover developed to prevent PRIOR ART Mastitis disease is one of the problems of dairy cow breeders in the livestock sector in the world. It is one of the most important infectious diseases encountered. Mastitis, udder of cows caused by the contamination of microbes and bacteria with environmental factors. is coming out.
Mastitis hastaliginda, inegin meme uçlarina bakterilerin bulasmasi önce süt kalitesinin düsmesine yol açar. Daha sonra ise meme uçlarinin tikanmasina sebebiyet verir. Tikanan meme içindeki bakteriler, hayvanin vücuduna yayilmaya baslar ve bu durum hayvanin ölümüne kadar ilerler. In mastitis disease, contamination of the cow's nipples by bacteria is first introduced into the milk. leads to a decrease in quality. Then, the nipples become clogged. it causes. Bacteria inside the clogged udder begin to spread throughout the animal's body. begins and this situation progresses until the death of the animal.
Dogal yasam konumlari geregi, inekler kendi pisledikleri yerde yasarlar ve sürekli pislik ve bakterilerle iç içe durumundadirlar. Bu sebeple dünyadaki her inegin, bu zorlu hastaliga yakalanma riski kaçinilmazdir. Due to their natural habitat, cows live where they pollute and they are constantly intertwined with dirt and bacteria. For this reason, every cow in the world, The risk of contracting this difficult disease is inevitable.
Mastitis hastaligi, ayni zamanda bulasici bir hastaliktir. Buzagilarin, bakterili memeden süt içmesi durumunda, hastalik yavruya rahatlikla oral yoldan geçebilmektedir. Ayrica sikça görülen, ineklerin bazi durumlarda, diger ineklerin memesinden süt emmesi durumunda da, yine hayvanlara hastalik bulasma riski tasimaktadir. Diger taraftan çevrede uçan ve bakteri/mikrop tasiyan hasereler de, hayvanlarin memesine konmasi suretiyle, bu hastaligi tasiyarak bulastirabilmektedir. Mastitis is also a contagious disease. calves, bacterial In case of drinking milk from the breast, the disease can be given to the pup easily orally. can pass. Also common, cows in some cases, other cows In case of sucking milk from the udder, there is also the risk of disease transmission to the animals. carries. On the other hand, pests flying around and carrying bacteria/germs, It can be transmitted by carrying this disease by placing it on the udder of animals.
Mastitis hastaligindan korunmanin en etkili yolu, hayvanin bulundugu ortami saglikli hale getirmektir. Bu durum ise, hayvanlarin yasam alani geregi, gerçekte pek mümkün görünmemekte ve uygulanamamaktadir. The most effective way to prevent mastitis disease is to protect the animal's environment. is to make it healthy. This situation, in fact, is very difficult due to the habitat of animals. not possible and not applicable.
BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Bulus, hayvanlarin memesinin dis etkenlerden korunmasi amaciyla yerdeki sivi ve kati pisliklerden arindirilmasi, hayvanlarin birbirini, kendisini emmesi ya da buzagilarin hastalikli memeden emmeleri sonucu oral yoldan geçen hastaliklarin engellenmesi amaciyla gelistirilmis meme koruma kilifi ile ilgilidir. Diger taraftan, hayvanlarin birbirini emmesi yoluyla olusan kayip süt orani sifira düsürülmekte ve buzagilarin belli yas ve dönemlerinde yapilmasi gereken sütten kesilmesi süreci de kolay hale getirilmektedir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention is to protect the udder of animals from external factors. purification of liquid and solid impurities, the absorption of animals, each other, or of orally transmitted diseases as a result of calves sucking from the diseased udder. It is related to the breast protection cover developed to prevent On the other hand, The rate of lost milk, which is formed by the sucking of animals, is reduced to zero and The weaning process of calves at certain ages and periods is also is made easy.
SEKILLERIN LISTESI Sekil 1. Bulusun Genel Görünümü Sekil 2. A Detay Görünüm Sekil 3. B Detay Görünüm Sekil 4. C Detay Görünüm Sekil 5. D Detay Görünüm Sekillerde verilen numaralandirmalarin karsiliklari: 1. Koruyucu Kilif 2. Ön Kolon 2.1.Yumusak Katman Orta Kolon Arka Kolon Elastik Seritler BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bulusumuza konu hayvanlar için meme koruma kilifi, iki ana bölümden olusmaktadir: 0 Koruyucu Kilif(1) o Kolonlar Koruyucu kilifi (1), %100 polipropilenden ve nano teknoloji kullanilarak üretilmistir. Bulusumuz sayesinde hayvanlarin memeleri, kati ve sivi pisliklerden, uçan haserelerin birakacagi bakteri ve mikroplardan, hayvanlarin birbirlerini ve kendilerini emmelerinden tam anlamiyla korunmaktadir. LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. General View of the Invention Figure 2. A Detail View Figure 3. B Detail View Figure 4. C Detail View Figure 5. D Detail View The equivalents of the numbers given in the figures are: 1. Protective Cover 2. Anterior Column 2.1.Soft Layer Middle Column Posterior Column Elastic Strips DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The udder cover for animals, which is the subject of our invention, consists of two main parts. consists of: 0 Protective Cover(1) o Columns The protective cover (1) is made of 100% polypropylene and using nano technology. has been produced. Thanks to our invention, the udders of animals are free from solid and liquid filth, from bacteria and microbes that flying pests will leave, are fully protected from self-absorption.
Koruyucu kilifin (1), %100 polipropilenden ve nano teknoloji kullanilarak üretilen kumasi, siviyi bünyesinde hapsetmeyen hava alir gözenekli yapi özelligi sayesinde, hayvanlarin dolastigi zeminde ve memenin temas edecegi yüzeyde bulunabilecek pis sivi ile hayvan memesinin temasini kesmektedir. Koruyucu kilifin (1), kati ve sivi pisliklerden memeyi korumasinin yaninda, nefes alma yani hava geçirme özelligi sayesinde de, hayvan memesinin terleme durumunu da ortadan kaldirmaktadir. Terleme, hayvanlarda bakteri olusumu sorunlarina yol açmaktadir. The protective cover (1) is made of 100% polypropylene and using nano technology. The fabric produced has a breathable porous structure that does not trap the liquid in its body. on the floor where animals roam and on the surface where the udder will come into contact. It cuts off the contact of the animal udder with the dirty liquid that may be found. Protective cover (1), besides protecting the nozzle from solid and liquid impurities, breathing, that is, air Thanks to its permeability feature, it also eliminates the sweating of the animal udder. removes. Sweating causes bacteria formation problems in animals.
Bulusumuz sayesinde bu sorun da artik yasanmayacaktir. Thanks to our invention, this problem will no longer exist.
Koruyucu kilifin (1) içerisinde, meme uçlarinin denk geldigi noktalarda, içerisine pamuk tampon yerlestirilebilecek cepler bulunmaktadir. Bu cepler sayesinde, hastalikli memenin yumusak ve saglikli zemine yerlesmesi saglanmaktadir. Ayrica bu cepler, gerektiginde pamugun degistirilebilmesine de olanak tanimaktadir. Ceplerin, pamuk girisinin yapilacagi kismi, cebin tüm boyutundan dar olup, kullanim aninda pamugun cepten çikmasina engel olmaktadir. Inside the protective cover (1), at the points where the nipples coincide, There are pockets in which cotton pads can be placed. These pockets Thanks to this, the diseased breast is placed on a soft and healthy ground. is provided. In addition, these pockets allow the cotton to be changed when necessary. provides the opportunity. The part of the pockets where the cotton entry will be made, It is narrower than its size and prevents the cotton from coming out of the pocket during use.
Hastalikli meme ucu çogu zaman yarali halde olmaktadir. Bu halde olan memeler, hayvan için oldukça sancili bir süreç yasatmaktadir. Bulusumuzda bulunan pamuk konulabilecek cepler sayesinde; hayvan yerde yattigi zaman, memenin pis ve sert bir yüzeyle temasinda aci ve sanci çekmesinin önüne geçilecektir. Çünkü bahsedilen cepler içerisine konulan tampon sayesinde, hastalikli meme konforlu ve saglikli bir zeminle temas etmektedir. The diseased nipple is often injured. Breasts in this state It creates a very painful process for the animal. The cotton in our invention thanks to the pockets that can be put; when the animal is lying on the ground, the udder becomes a dirty and hard Pain and suffering in contact with the surface will be prevented. Because mentioned Thanks to the buffer placed in the pockets, the diseased breast can be placed in a comfortable and healthy way. is in contact with the ground.
Kolonlar, koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvana tutunduruldugu aparatlardir. Üç parçadan olusmaktadir. 0 Ön kolon (2), hayvanin boyun kisminda bulunan baglanti ile baslayip, kendisini orta kolona (3) baglamaktadir. Ön kolon (2) hayvan üzerine tutundurulan ürünün öne ve arkaya kaymasini önlemektedir. Böylelikle koruyucu kilifin (1), meme uçlarinin denk geldigi bölümde sabit kalmasina yardimci olmaktadir. Üst bölümde içerdigi yumusak katman (2.1) sayesinde, hayvanin derisinin, kolonlar nedeniyle zarar görmesinin önüne geçilmektedir. 0 Orta kolon (3), hayvanin karin bölgesine denk gelen kisimda bulunmaktadir. Columns are the apparatus by which the protective cover (1) is attached to the animal. three consists of parts. 0 The anterior column (2) begins with the connection on the neck of the animal, it attaches itself to the middle column (3). Anterior column (2) on animal It prevents the attached product from sliding forward and backward. Thus, that the protective cover (1) remains fixed in the area where the nipples coincide. is helpful. Thanks to the soft layer (2.1) it contains in the upper part, to prevent the animal's skin from being damaged by the columns. is passed. 0 The middle column (3) is located in the part that corresponds to the abdominal region of the animal.
Iki ucunda bulunan ve Sekil 3'de gösterilen kancalar (6) ile koruyucu kilifa (1) baglantisi saglanmaktadir. Orta kolon (3) sayesinde, koruyucu kilifin (1) saga ya da sola kaymasi önlenmektedir. 0 Arka kolon (4), hayvanin anüs bölgesinden bir ucu iki baglanti noktasiyla orta kolona (3) diger ucu ise Sekil 1*de gösterilen kancalar (6) sayesinde koruyucu kilifin (1), orta kolonun (3) baglanmasi sonucu bosta kalan diger iki ucuna monte edilmektedir. Arka kolon (4) sayesinde, koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvanin üzerinde öne arkaya hareket etmesi önlenmektedir. Protective sheath with hooks (6) at both ends as shown in Figure 3. (1) connection is provided. Thanks to the middle column (3), the protective sheath (1) It is prevented from sliding to the right or left. 0 Posterior column (4), one end from the anus of the animal with two attachment points to the middle column (3) and the other end thanks to the hooks (6) shown in Figure 1. the other remaining idle as a result of attaching the protective cover (1), the middle column (3) mounted at both ends. Thanks to the rear column (4), the protective sheath (1) The animal is prevented from moving back and forth on it.
Yukarida bahsedilen üç kisim birbirine orta kolonda (3) sabit olarak birlesir. Bu birlesme yerlerinde hayvanin rahatsizlik duymamasi için, deriden imal edilmis köprü ve yumusak katmanlar (2.1) mevcuttur. Bu kisimlarin detaylari Sekil 2 ve Sekil 4'de verilmistir. Ön kolonda (2) bulunan yumusak katman (2.1) (Sekil 2), hayvanin boyun kismina denk gelmektedir. Kolonun gereginden siki monte edilmesi durumunda olusabilecek yaralanmalara ve hayvan derisinde olusabilecek zedelenmelerine karsi koruyucu önlem olusturmaktadir. The three parts mentioned above are joined together in the middle column (3). This Bridge made of leather, so that the animal does not feel discomfort at the junctions. and soft layers (2.1). Details of these parts are given in Figure 2 and Figure 4. given. The soft layer (2.1) in the anterior column (2) (Figure 2), the neck of the animal corresponds to the part. In case the column is mounted tightly against possible injuries and damage to animal skin. constitutes a protective measure.
Orta kolonda (3) bulunan yumusak katman (2.1) (Sekil 4), kolonlarin ana baglanti yerlerinde bulunmaktadir. Kolonlarin altina gelecek sekilde monte edilmis yumusak katman (2.1), hayvanin sirt bölgesine temas saglamaktadir. Kolonun hayvana gereginden siki baglanmasi durumunda ya da sürtünme durumunda, deride olusabilecek zedelenmelere karsi önlem olusturmaktadir. The soft layer (2.1) in the middle column (3) (Figure 4) is the main column of the columns. located at the junctions. Mounted under the columns The soft layer (2.1) provides contact to the back of the animal. your column in case of tight attachment to the animal or in case of friction, skin constitutes a precaution against possible damage.
Arka kolonda (4) bulunan köprü ise orta kolondan (3) gelen kolonlari, yüzeyindeki küçük kanallarin (8) içinden geçirir. Bu sayede kolonlarin hem saga ve sola kaymasi engellenmis olur hem de hayvanin büyüklügüne ve yapisina göre ayarlanabilmesine olanak saglar. The bridge in the rear column (4) is the columns coming from the middle column (3), passes through the small channels (8) on its surface. In this way, both the right and It will be prevented from sliding to the left and depending on the size and structure of the animal. allows it to be adjusted.
Bulusumuzda, dokuz ayri bölgede demir halkalar (7) mevcuttur. Toplamda on sekiz adet paslanmaz demir halka (7), kolonlar üzerinde sabit montelidir. Bu halkalar (7), bir kolon ile diger kolon arasinda baglanti saglamaktadir. Ayrica ürünün her hayvan için uygun ölçüde olabilmesi için; her bölgede iki adet halka (7) içererek, kolonlarin bu halkalar (7) içerisinden geçirilmesi suretiyle (Sekil 5) uzunluk, kisalik ve genislik ayarlarinin, kolonlarin içlerinden geçilerek sabitlenmesi suretiyle yapilabilmesine olanak vermektedir. Böylelikle bulusumuz her boy ve kiloda hayvan için kullanim kolayligi olusturmaktadir Yukarida bahsedilen on sekiz halkaya (7) ek olarak, orta kolon (3) ve arka kolonlarin (4) uçlarinda da paslanmaz demir halkalar (7) bulunmaktadir. Bu halkalar (7), birer kanca (8) sayesinde, koruyucu kilifta (1) bulunan paslanmaz demir halkalara (7) monte edilmektedir. Böylece kolonlar ve koruyucu kilif (1) birbirine tutturulmaktadir. Kancalar (8) sayesinde koruyucu kilif (1) kirlendigi takdirde ya da deforme oldugu takdirde, temizligi ve degisimi için kolaylik saglamaktadir. Ayrica süt sagimi esnasinda ürünün komple hayvandan çikartilmasina gerek duyulmadan, sadece koruyucu kilif (1) çikartilarak veya sadece bir bölümü açilarak sagim isleminin gerçeklestirilmesine olanak saglar. Bu da kullaniciya büyük ölçüde kullanim kolayligi saglar. In our invention, iron rings (7) are present in nine different regions. ten in total eight stainless iron rings (7) are fixed on the columns. These rings (7) provides a connection between one column and the other. In addition, each product in order to be suitable for the animal; containing two rings (7) in each region, by passing the columns through these rings (7) (Figure 5). by fixing the width settings by passing through the columns allows it to be done. Thus, our invention can produce animals of all sizes and weights. creates ease of use for In addition to the eighteen rings (7) mentioned above, the middle column (3) and the rear There are also stainless iron rings (7) at the ends of the columns (4). These rings (7), by means of a hook (8), a stainless iron in the protective sheath (1). it is mounted on the rings (7). Thus, the columns and the protective cover (1) are connected to each other. is fastened. If the protective cover (1) becomes dirty thanks to the hooks (8) or If it is deformed, it provides ease of cleaning and replacement. also milk without the need to remove the product completely from the animal during milking, Milking can only be done by removing the protective cover (1) or by opening only a part of it. allows the operation to be performed. This gives the user a great deal of use. provides convenience.
Orta kolon (3) ve arka kolonun (4) her iki uçlarinda elastik seritler (5) bulunmaktadir. Bu elastik seritler (5) sayesinde, hayvanin memesi süt dolu iken olusacak sislikten dolayi koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvana baski uygulamasinin önüne geçilmektedir. Ayrica sütün bosaltilmasi sonucu koruyucu kilifin (1) bol bir duruma gelmesinin de önüne geçilmektedir. Yine bu elastik seritler (5) sayesinde sagim esnasinda kancalarin (8) sökülmesine bile gerek duyulmadan, koruyucu kilifin (1) hayvanin memesinden çikartilabilmektedir. Elastic bands (5) at both ends of the middle column (3) and the rear column (4) are available. Thanks to these elastic bands (5), the udder of the animal is full of milk. Prevent the protective cover (1) from applying pressure to the animal due to the fog that will occur. is passed. In addition, as a result of emptying the milk, the protective cover (1) becomes abundant. arrival is prevented. Again, thanks to these elastic bands (5), I am healthy. without even having to remove the hooks (8) during can be extracted from the udder of the animal.
Koruyucu kilifin (1) kenar kisimlari, elastik yapidadir. Bu elastik yapi, süt sagiminda zaman kaybini en aza indirmektedir. Bulusumuz hayvana bagli durumda iken, sagim esnasinda tek bir siyirma hareketiyle, koruyucu kilif (1) memeden çikartilarak, sagim kolayligi saglanmaktadir. The side parts of the protective cover (1) are elastic. This elastic structure It minimizes the loss of time in milking. Our invention is tied to the animal While milking, the protective cover (1) is removed from the breast with a single stripping motion during milking. By removing it, ease of milking is provided.
Bulusumuza konu meme koruma kilifimizin bir diger önemli özelligi ise ürünün takildigi hayvanin gelisim süreci ile alakalidir. Bilindigi üzere disi hayvanlarin en hassas kismi meme bölgesidir. Bu hassas bölge hayvan için ne kadar korunakli olursa hayvan kendisini 0 kadar rahat ve huzurlu hissetmektedir. Bulusumuzun kullanildigi hayvanlar ise memelerinin güvende ve saglikli bir ortamda oldugunu bildikleri için ve bunun aksine bir olay yasamalari mümkün olmadigi için. gelisim süreçlerini daha hizli tamamlarlar; böylece süt ve et verimi bulusumuzun kullanilmadigi hayvanlara oranla daha verimli hale gelmektedir. Diger taraftan bulusumuz, tedavi süreci oldukça maliyetli ve uzun süreli olan mastitis hastaligini önleme açisindan ve de gereksiz süt kaybini önleme açisindan ülkemiz ve dünya hayvancilik sektörüne oldukça büyük bir mali kazanç saglamayi hedeflemektedir. Another important feature of our breast protection cover, which is the subject of our invention, is that the product It is related to the development process of the animal it is attached to. As it is known, the most The sensitive part is the breast area. How sheltered is this sensitive area for the animal? If this happens, the animal feels so comfortable and peaceful. of our invention The animals that it is used with are sure that their udders are in a safe and healthy environment. because they know and because it is not possible for them to experience anything to the contrary. development they complete their processes faster; so that we can find milk and meat yield It becomes more efficient than the animals it is not used in. On the other hand Our invention cures mastitis disease, which has a very costly and long-term treatment process. In terms of prevention and in terms of preventing unnecessary milk loss, our country and the world aims to provide a significant financial gain to the livestock sector.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/14867A TR201814867A2 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | BREAST PROTECTION CASE FOR ANIMALS |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/14867A TR201814867A2 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | BREAST PROTECTION CASE FOR ANIMALS |
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| TR201814867A2 true TR201814867A2 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
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| TR2018/14867A TR201814867A2 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | BREAST PROTECTION CASE FOR ANIMALS |
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