TR201811379A2 - RISE OPENING MULTI-FUNCTION WHEELCHAIR - Google Patents
RISE OPENING MULTI-FUNCTION WHEELCHAIR Download PDFInfo
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- TR201811379A2 TR201811379A2 TR2018/11379A TR201811379A TR201811379A2 TR 201811379 A2 TR201811379 A2 TR 201811379A2 TR 2018/11379 A TR2018/11379 A TR 2018/11379A TR 201811379 A TR201811379 A TR 201811379A TR 201811379 A2 TR201811379 A2 TR 201811379A2
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Abstract
BULUŞ; Buluşu evinde felçli hastasına bakan, gerek sağlık kurumlarında tedavi kontrol sürecindeki problemler, gerek ise evde sosyal ve temel ihtiyaçlar kapsamında hasta yakınlarının hastanın farklı platformlara aktarımı , nakli ; hastabakıcının maruz kaldığı fiziksel zorluklar sonucu oluşan rahatsızlıkları ve zor durumları dikkate alarak tasarlamıştır. Buluş hasta ve bakıcı menfaat ve rahatı için geliştirildi. Bazı vakalarda aktarım esnasındaki sarsıntıların hastalığın ilerlemesi kalıcı yada geçici ek rahatsızlıklarda yol açması aktarım esnasında aktarımda minimum hareketi zorunlu kılmaktadır. Buluşum yaşanan tüm bu olumsuzluklara çözüm yada olumsuzlukların minimum seviyeye çekilmesini amaçlamıştır. Fonksiyonları (çizim1/9) standart tekerlekli sandalye (45), yükselme fonksiyonu (46), açılır sedye fonksiyonu (47) ve yana açılır sürgülü koltuk (44) fonksiyonlarını barındırmaktadır.INVENTION; The invention includes the transfer of the patient's relatives to different platforms, in the context of both the problems in the treatment control process in the health institutions and the social and basic needs at home. designed to take into account the discomforts and difficult situations caused by the physical difficulties of the caregiver. The invention was developed for the benefit and comfort of the patient and caregiver. In some cases, the jolts during the transfer result in persistent or temporary additional discomfort of the disease, requiring minimal movement in the transfer during the transfer. My invention aims to solve all these problems or to minimize these problems. The functions (FIG. 1/9) include the functions of standard wheelchairs (45), elevation function (46), swing stretcher function (47) and side-sliding sliding seat (44).
Description
TARIFNAME YÜKSELIR AÇILIR ÇOK FONKSIYONLU TEKERLEKLI SANDALYE Teknik Alan BAHSI GEÇEN BULUS; (çizim l ) tekerlekli sandalye fonksiyonu (45) Halide iken; sabit sedye I yatak (49) yanina geldiginde ve hastanin aktarilmasi gerektiginde sedye 7 yatak (49) sandalyenin seviyesine yükseltilmesi (42) koltugun açilmasi sedye seklini almasi (43) ile Yatalak hastalarin en az sarsilma ve tek bir kisinin sedye - yatak (49) ile tekerlekli sandalye arasinda hastanin(51); kaydirma, çeyrek dönüs, yarim dönüs yada tam dönüs metotlari ile kaldirma islemi yapmaksizin kolayca aktarimini (44) saglayacaktir. Tekerlekli sandalye (45) olarak kullanim özelligi saglayacak olup; sedyeler gibi hareket ve kontrol zorlugu saglanmaksizin kullanilabilecek olup; hasta ihtiyaçlarina göre (çizim 3) sirt destegi (54) ve bacak destegi (56) kisimlarinin farkli acilarda kullanilabilecek çok fonksiyonlu sistem YÜKSELIR, AÇILIR, ÇOK FONKSIYONLU TEKERLEKLI SANDALYE olarak tasarlanmistir. DESCRIPTION HIGH EXTENDABLE MULTIFUNCTIONAL WHEELCHAIR Technical Area MENTIONED INVENTION; (drawing 1) wheelchair function (45) While in Halide; still when stretcher I is near bed (49) and the patient needs to be transferred, stretcher 7 beds (49) raising the chair to its level (42) opening the seat taking the form of a stretcher (43) Bedridden patients are in a wheelchair with a minimum of shaking and a single person on a stretcher-bed (49). among the patient(51); with shift, quarter turn, half turn or full turn methods It will easily transfer (44) without uninstalling. Wheelchair (45) It will provide usage feature as; difficulty with movement and control, such as stretchers can be used without providing; back support (54) and Multifunctional system that can be used in different angles of the leg support (56) parts As RISING, OPENING, MULTIFUNCTIONAL WHEELCHAIR is designed.
Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Teknigin bilinen durumunda; yükselen, dikey konum aldiran, kaldirma aparati kullanilarak aktarim sistemleri mevcut olup yatak-sedye , koltuk sistemine dönüsen sedye yatak, açilir yatak sekli olan tekerlekli sandalye modelleri mevcut olmasina karsin gerek sadece kullanici (hasta) fonksiyonel kullanimi ve rahatligi baz alinmis olup, hastalarin evde bakiminda yada hastanede farkli platformlarina, farkli yüksekliklere aktarimin kolaylikla saglayacak pratik kullanisli sistem bulunmamaktir. Aktarim özellikli sistemler genel kullanimda genel kullanim özellikliler aktarimda yetersiz gelmektedir. State of the Art In the state of the art; using a rising, vertical positioning hoist transfer systems are available and the stretcher bed, which turns into a bed-stretcher, seat system, can be opened. Although there are wheelchair models with a bed shape, only the user is required. (patient) is based on functional use and comfort, and is used in the home care of patients or practical application that will enable easy transfer to different platforms and different heights in the hospital. There is no useful system. Transfer capable systems general use general use features are insufficient in transfer.
U82673987A (Dönebilen sandalye ile geçersiz tasiyici) Bahsi geçen bulus; Bu bulus genel olarak sandalyeler ve koltuklar sinifi ile ilgilidir ve özellikle invalitlerin tasinmasini ve tasinmasini kolaylastirmak için aparattaki gelistirmelere yöneliktir. Mevcut bulusun birincil amaci, ayaktan arindirmayan bir geçersizin, yatma pozisyonundan dik bir pozisyona veya oturma pozisyonuna kolayca kaydirilabildigi ve birtuvalet taburune tasinabilecegi ve böylece geçersiz kilinabilecegi bir aparat saglamaktir. geleneksel tuvalet klozetleri üzerinde dogal tuvalet fonksiyonlari gerçeklestirmek içinBasvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermemektedir. Ek aparat gereksinimi yoktur. U82673987A (Invalid carrier with swivel chair) Said invention; This invention is general It relates mainly to the class of chairs and armchairs and is particularly suitable for the transport of invalids and It is aimed at improvements in the apparatus to make it easier to carry. primary of the present invention The purpose of a non-foot-free invalid is to move from a lying position to an upright position or that it can be easily slid into a sitting position and transported to a toilet stool so that is to provide an apparatus with which it can be overridden. natural on traditional toilet bowls the invention mentioned in the application to perform toilet functions; wheeled With mechanical solutions on the chair, both the patient and the patient can be elevated and stretched. It provides convenience in transportation and also benefits from the comfort and ease of wheelchair use. makes no concessions. There is no need for additional apparatus.
USl961119A (Geçersiz Vinç ve tasiyici) Bahsi geçen bulus; çaresiz invalitlerin islenmesi için Vinçler ve tasiyicilar veya destekler ile ilgilidir Bir yataktan veya ameliyattan veya röntgen tablosundan çikarmak veya üzerine yerlestirmek gibi çaresiz bir hükmün üstesinden gelmek genellikle zor bir görevdir. Bu özellikle hastanin büyük bir kisi oldugu veya önemli bir agirliga sahip oldugu durumlarda geçerlidir..Basvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz verinemektedir. Ek aparat gereksinimi yoktur. Mekanik yapisi agir kilolu hastalar içinde US3111181A (Tekerlekli sandalye) Bahsi geçen bulus; yolcularin vücudunun kütle merkezinin, aracin tekerlegi üzerinde, koltugun ve sirt elemanlarinin belirli bir pozisyonundan bagimsiz olarak merkezlenmis kalmasini saglayacak sekilde saglar. . Bu, koltugun süspansiyon sistemi üzerinden ileriye dogru hareket etmesini gerektirir, çünkü sirt, bu egim meydana geldiginde, yolcularin agirliginda meydana gelen kaymayi telafi etmek için, geriye dogru daha egimli hale gelirBasvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; sirt desteginin yatar konuinuna ek olarak bacak destegi kakar özellikte olup, tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermemektedir. Ek aparat gereksinimi yoktur. Mekanik yapisi agir kilolu hastalar içinde uygundur. USl961119A (Invalid Crane and carrier) Said invention; processing of helpless invalids relates to cranes and carriers or supports from a bed or surgery or Overcome the helpless judgment of removing it from the X-ray table or placing it on it. Coming is often a difficult task. This is especially true if the patient is a large person or has an important It is valid in cases where it has a weight.. My invention mentioned in the application; wheeled With mechanical solutions on the chair, both the patient and the patient can be elevated and stretched. It provides convenience in transportation and also benefits from the comfort and ease of wheelchair use. concessions cannot be made. There is no need for additional apparatus. In patients with heavy mechanical structure, US3111181A (Wheelchair) Said invention; mass of passengers from a certain position of the seat and back elements on the wheel of the vehicle. independently so that it remains centered. . This is your seat requires moving forward over the suspension system, because the back, this slope occurs, to compensate for the shift in occupants' weight, becomes more inclined towards my invention mentioned in the application; the backrest lies In addition to the subject, the leg support is in the feature of folding, mechanically on the wheelchair. By taking the form of lift and stretcher with solutions, it provides convenience in patient transfer and does not compromise on the comfort and ease of using a wheelchair. Additional apparatus there is no need. Its mechanical structure is suitable for patients with heavy weight.
US3380085A (Çok amaçli sedye sandalye) Bahsi geçen bulus; Bir çok gövdeli destek çerçevesinin, tekerlekler üzerine monte edilmis bir sasiye göre yükseltilip alçaltilacagi çok amaçli bir sedye sandalye konstrüksiyonu; üst uçlarinda gövde destek çerçevesine eksensel olarak bagli olan ve eksensel olarak ve kayar sekilde alt oyuga baglanan çapraz sekillendirme çerçeve elemanlarinin çiftleri çiftleri, çapraz olusturma çerçevesi v * elemanlari, bir kaldirma mekanizmasi vasitasiyla birbirine göre hareket edebilir durumdadirBasvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; sadece hastane ortami degil dis ortamlarda da kullanima uygun olup evde bakim yapilan durumlar için çok yönlüdür ve pratiktir , tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltine ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermeinektedir. US3380085A (Multi-purpose stretcher chair) Said invention; A multi-body support It is very convenient for the frame to be raised and lowered relative to a chassis mounted on wheels. a purpose-built stretcher chair construction; axial to the trunk support frame at its upper ends cross-forming, which is connected to the lower cavity axially and slidingly Pairs of pairs of frame elements, cross-rendering frame v* elements, a lift are in a position to move relative to each other by means of the mechanism mentioned in the application. my invention; It is suitable for use not only in the hospital environment, but also in the external environment, and it is home care Versatile and practical for all occasions, mechanical on wheelchair By taking the form of a height and a stretcher with solutions, it provides convenience in patient transfer and does not compromise on the comfort and ease of using a wheelchair.
US3964786A (Mekanize tekerlekli sandalye) Bahsi geçen bulus; Tarifnamede, oturacak yer, oturacak yer ve bacak bölümlerinin çok fazla mafsalli ve ayri bir sekilde harekete geçirildigi bir tekerlekli sandalye açiklanmistir, bu sekilde, yolcu, üç kisinin herhangi birini, yani oturmak, ayakta durmak veya uzanmak üzere, herhangi birinin, bir kisinin kontrol etmesi için . Iki ayri bacak destek elemani, yolcu tarafindan yatay bir bacak destekleme pozisyonuna seçici olarak faydalidir. Yolcuya ulasilabilen yönlendirme, ileri ve geri itme kontrolleri de saglanmis olup, bu sayede yolcularin düz bir zeminde toplain hareketliligin elde edilmesini saglamistir. Basvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; yükselme özelligi hasta aktarim kolayligi ön plana alinmis olmasi bakim islerinde avantaj saglayip , tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermemektedir. US3964786A (Mechanized wheelchair) Said invention; In the description, seat, where the seat and leg sections are too articulated and separately actuated a wheelchair is described, in this way, the passenger can carry any of the three persons, namely sitting, standing or lying down, for anyone, someone to control . Two separate leg support members are placed in a horizontal leg support position by the passenger. selectively useful. Passenger-accessible steering, forward and reverse controls are also available. is provided, thus ensuring the mobility of the passengers on a flat surface. it is solid. My invention mentioned in the application; elevation feature, ease of patient transfer, front The fact that it was included in the plan provides an advantage in maintenance works, and mechanical By taking the form of lift and stretcher with solutions, it provides convenience in patient transfer and does not compromise on the comfort and ease of using a wheelchair.
US4333681A (Güç kumandali yatar koltuk) Bahsi geçen bulus; Bir taban çerçevesine sahip bir çerçeve düzenegi ve taban çerçevesinin zit yan kenarlarindan yukari dogru uzanan bir çitt yanal aralikli yan duvar çerçevesine sahip bir güçle çalisan yatar koltuk. Yan duvar çerçevelerinin her biri, arka ucuna bitisik olarak, tekerlekli sandalyenin yolcularinin kalça eklemine yakin bir yerde sabit bir majör dönme noktasina sahiptir. Tekerlekli sandalyede ayrica, sirt dayanagi tertibatinm, koltuk düzeneginin ön ucunun yukari ve ileriye dogru egildigi koltuk düzenegi ile koordineli hareket halindeki ana dönme noktalari etrafinda eksenel olarak geriye dogru hareket ettirmek için bir sirt dayanagi düzenegi ve bir koltuk düzenegi ve mekanik ve elektriksel yapisi vardir. Arka ucu hafife alçaltilmis ve ilk konumdan ileriye dogru ilerlerken, baslangiç konumundan ilerlemistir. Koltuk düzeneginin devam eden hareketi, koltuk düzeneginin ön ucunun ve arka ucunun, esas olarak yatay konumda ve esas olarak, ilk pozisyonda olduklari dikey yükseklikte oldugu, ancak koltuk düzeneginin öne dogru yerlestirildigi son bir konuina getirir. baslangiç baslangiç pozisyonu. Bir tabanlik düzenegi ayrica koltuk takiminin ön tarafina eksensel olarak baglanir ve mekanik yapi, hareketini arka dayanak düzenegi ve koltuk düzenegininkiyle koordine eder.Basvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; yükselme özelligi hasta aktarim kolayligi ön plana alinmis olmasi bakim islerinde avantaj saglayip , tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermemektedir. US4333681A (Power operated reclining chair) Said invention; Has a base frame a frame assembly and a fence extending upwards from opposite side edges of the base frame A power-operated recliner chair with a laterally spaced sidewall frame. Side each of the wall frames, adjacent to its rear end, It has a fixed major pivot point near the hip joint. Wheeled also, the backrest assembly, the front end of the seat assembly up and forward around the main pivot points in motion in coordination with the seat assembly to which it is tilted a backrest assembly and a seat to move it axially backwards mechanism and has a mechanical and electrical structure. The rear end is slightly lowered and from the original position. As it moves forward, it has advanced from its starting position. Continuing seat arrangement movement of the front end and rear end of the seat assembly in a mainly horizontal position and As a result, they are at the vertical height they are in the initial position, but the seat assembly is forward It brings it to a final topic where it is placed correctly. initial starting position. an insoles mechanism is also axially connected to the front of the sofa set and the mechanical structure, coordinates its movement with that of the backrest assembly and the seat assembly. my last invention; The fact that the elevation feature is given priority to the ease of patient transfer By providing advantages in their work, with mechanical solutions on the wheelchair, upgrade and By taking the form of a stretcher, it provides convenience in patient transfer and also provides wheelchair access. does not compromise on comfort and ease of use.
US4339013A (Mobil ve uyarlanabilir tekerlekli sandalye) Bahsi geçen bulus; Arka tekerlekler bagimsiz olarak monte edilmis, her biri uzun bir kol üzerinde, bir burulma çubugundan geriye dogru uzanan bir çerçeveyi içeren bir tekerlekli sandalye. Buiulma çubugunun merkezi, normal olarak, çubugun bir ucundan digerine torsiyonun iletilmesini önlemek için dönmeye karsi tutulur, ancak, burulma çubugu, arka tekerlekleri yükseltmek ve indirmek için bir ark içinden geçirilebilir, böylece, sandalye Bir dereceye kadar yukari veya asagi giderken seviye. Bir bacak destek paneli, hastanin diz eksenine karsilik gelen bir eksen etrafinda dönmesini ve genel olarak kisinin kalça ekseni etrafinda dik ve yatay konum arasinda destek destek millerini döndürmesini saglayan bir baglanti üzerine monte edilir. Bas desteginin sürekliligini saglamak için sirt destegi dik pozisyonundan alçaltildiginda yastikli bir destek yukari dogru uzanir.Basvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; yükselme özelligi hasta aktarim kolayligi ön plana alinmis olmasi bakim islerinde avantaj saglayip , tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullaniin konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermemektedir. US4339013A (Mobile and adaptive wheelchair) Said invention; Back wheels mounted independently, each on a long arm, a torsion A wheelchair with a frame extending backwards from its bar. don't grow up The center of the bar normally transmits the torsion from one end of the bar to the other. is held against turning to prevent the torsion bar, however, to raise the rear wheels and so that an arc can be passed through it to lower it, so that the chair level when going down. A leg support panel, an axis corresponding to the patient's knee axis vertical and horizontal position around one's hip axis in general. It is mounted on a link that allows it to rotate the support support shafts. Top To ensure continuity of support, the backrest is padded when lowered from its upright position. a support extends upwards. My invention mentioned in the application; patient with elevation The fact that ease of transfer is given to the forefront provides an advantage in maintenance works. With mechanical solutions on the chair, both the patient and the patient can be elevated and stretched. It provides ease of transportation and also benefits from the comfort and ease of using a wheelchair. makes no concessions.
USS333887A (Tekerlekli / sedye) Bahsi geçen bulus; Üç parçali koltuk / gurney yatak düzenegi içeren, kombine bir tekerlekli sandalye / sedye, sabit bir metal dikdörtgen çerçeve üzerine menteseli olarak monte edilmis ve eksenel olarak monte edilmistir, hastaya kendi kendini hareket ettirmek için iki büyük yan tekerlege ve iki ön tekerlek tekerlegine ve bir koltuk destegi/ kilitine sahiptir koltuk agirliginin çogunu tasiyan ve eksensel olarak çerçeve tabanina monte edilen konum mekanizmasi. Tekerlekli sandalye, sandalyenin üst arkasina dogru ve asagi dogru çekerek, koltuk / yatak düzeneginin çerçevenin üst kismina dönmesine ve çerçevenin üst tarafina yatay olarak kaldirilmasina neden olan bir refakatçi tarafindan bir sedyeye dönüstüiülür. bir sedye yatagi olusturmak. Gurney yatagi, tipik bir hastane yataginin yaklasik yüksekliginde olup, hastayi yatagindan sedyeye tasimayi kolaylastirir. Çerçevenin iki üst tarafina bagli yan raylar. Basvuruda bahsi geçen bulusum; yükselme özelligi farkli yatak boyuna ayarlanabilir ve sirt destegi ve bacak destegini farkli açilarda kullanilabilir olup hasta aktarim kolayligi ön plana alinmis olmasi bakim islerinde avantaj saglayip , tekerlekli sandalye üzerinde mekanik çözümler ile yükseltme ve sedye seklini alarak hem hasta aktariminda kolaylik saglayip hem de tekerlekli sandalye kullanim konfor ve kolayligindan taviz vermemektedir. USS333887A (Wheel / stretcher) Said invention; Three piece sofa / gurney bed a combined wheelchair/stretcher, a fixed metal rectangular frame containing the assembly hinged and axially mounted on the it has two large side wheels and two front caster wheels and a has seat bolster/lock that bears most of the seat weight and is axially framed position mechanism mounted on the base. Wheelchair, top back of chair pulling it straight and down will cause the seat/bed assembly to rotate to the top of the frame. and by a companion causing it to be lifted horizontally to the top of the frame. turns into a stretcher. create a stretcher bed. Gurney bed, typical hospital bed approximately in height, making it easy to carry the patient from the bed to the stretcher. Two of the frame side rails attached to the top. My invention mentioned in the application; different bed with rise feature It can be adjusted longitudinally and the back support and leg support can be used at different angles. The fact that ease of transfer is given to the forefront provides an advantage in maintenance works. With mechanical solutions on the chair, both the patient and the patient can be elevated and stretched. It provides convenience in transportation and also benefits from the comfort and ease of wheelchair use. makes no concessions.
Bulusun Çözümünü Amaçladigi Teknik Problemler Bulusun basta gelen amaci; Yatalak hastalarin, yatak ve sedyeler ile tekerlekli sandalye yükselti farki (41) aktarina güçlügü nedeni ya da sarsintiya hassasiyet, asiri kilo gibi fiziksel durumu ve rahatsizlik dummlari nedeni ile yapamadiklari hastanin acil durumlar harici yataga mahkum kalmasinin önüne geçerek bakicinin fazla fiziksel güç harcamadan yatak ve sedyeden kolayca aktarimini saglayarak(44); hastane, banyo, yatak harici gezinme, sosyal yasanti, hastane içinde sedyeye alma, röntgen ve benzeri Cihazlar ile kontrol için aktarimini kolaylastirarak hasta ve bakicisinin yasam kalitesini arttirmak amaçlanmistir. Technical Problems That the Invention Aims to Solve The primary purpose of the invention is; Beds and stretchers and wheelchairs for bedridden patients The difference in altitude (41) may be the cause of transmission difficulties or physical symptoms such as sensitivity to vibration, excess weight. The patient, who could not do it due to his condition and discomfort, went to bed except for emergencies. It prevents the caregiver from being confined to bed and bed without much physical effort. by providing easy transfer from the stretcher(44); hospital, bathroom, out-of-bed walking, social transfer of life, taking on a stretcher in the hospital, X-ray and similar devices for control It is aimed to increase the quality of life of the patient and caregiver by making it easier.
Bulusa eklenecek koltuk kisminin her iki yada açabilecek sürgü sistemi (çizim 7) ; hastanin sürgü kizak sistemi üzerinde daha az sürtünme, zorlama ile (çizim l) aktarimini (44) saglayacaktir. A sliding system that can open both sides of the seat part to be added to the invention (drawing 7); of the patient Less friction on the slide slide system, with forcing (drawing 1) transmission (44) it will provide.
Bulus; ek modifikasyon gerekmeksizin farkli oturma açilarinda kullanilabilmesi de hastanin rahatsizlik durumuna göre yada agri durumuna göre çesitli kullanim kolayliklari saglamaktadir. Meet; It can also be used in different seating angles without the need for additional modification. various ease of use according to the patient's discomfort or pain condition it provides.
Bulus; yüksek fiziki güç gerektirmemesi hastabakicilar için eklem rahatsizliklari, kas zedelenmeleri gibi zararlardan koruyacak olup, aktarim için çok sayida kisi ihtiyacinin önüne geçecek; hastalari ve bakicilari daha az yoracaktir. Bu durum hastane ve isletmeler için is gücünün etkin kullaniini, hastabakicilar için asiri zorlanmanin getirdigi fiziksek rahatsizliklari büyük ölçüne engelleyecek, hasta için ise aktarim esnasindaki sarsintinin etkileri, düsme korkusu ve düsme devrilme gibi olumsuzluklardan korunmayi saglayacaktir. Meet; it does not require high physical strength for the caregivers joint disorders, muscle It will protect it from damages such as damage and prevent the needs of many people for transfer. will pass; It will tire patients and caregivers less. This situation is good for hospitals and businesses. effective use of his power, physical ailments caused by excessive strain for caregivers. The effects of the shock during the transfer, which will prevent to a large extent, and for the patient, It will provide protection from negativities such as fear of falling and tipping over.
Bulus; aktarim metodu olarak minimum sarsinti içeren, eklemsel hareketi minimize ettigi için sarsintiya hassas bazi omurilik zedelenmesi, bel fitigi, yeni ameliyat sonrasi dikislerin açilmasi gibi sarsintiyla yada hareket ile olusabilecek zarar hasarin önüne geçilebilecek bu hastalarin olusabilecek lezyonlarin korkusuyla yatakta sabit tutularak psikolojik olarak bunalima girmelerini engelleyebilecek iyilesme, tedavi süreçlerinde olumlu etkileri olacak ve sosyallesmelerine olanak saglayacaktir. Meet; As a transmission method, it minimizes joint movement with minimal jolts. for some shock-sensitive spinal cord injury, herniated disc, new postoperative sutures In this way, it is possible to prevent the damage that may occur with shock or movement such as opening. psychologically by keeping patients fixed in bed for fear of possible lesions. It will have positive effects on recovery and treatment processes that can prevent them from getting depressed and will allow them to socialize.
Bulus; gerek yatalak hastalarin; sosyallesmesi, rahatsizliklarinin ilerlememesi, yeni olusabilecek rahatsizliklari engellenebilmesi, temel ihtiyaçlarinin (banyo, saglik kontrolü, pansuman gibi) faydalar, gerek hastabakicilarin; fiziksel yipranmalari, is gücü kullanimi konularinda saglayacagi aktarim ve kullanim sekilleri bakimindan pek çok problemin ve olumsuz durumun çözümü olacak olan bulusum ; YÜKSELIR, AÇILIR, ÇOK FONKSIYONLU TEKERLEKLI SANDALYE olarak tasarlanmistir. Çizimlerin Açiklanmasi Çiziml/9,de ; Bulusun önden ve yandan fonksiyonlarinin çizimleri gösterilmistir. Çizim2/95de; Bulusun genel olarak kisimlari ve bölgeleri gösterilmistir. Çizim3/95de; Bulusun yandan görüntüsü üzerinden genel parça ve aksamlari gösterilmistir. Çizim4/9”de; Bulusun oturak altinda bulunan Ana mekanizmanin görünümü-yerlesimi gösterilmistir. Çizim5/9”de; Bulusun yükseltme mekanizmasinin görünümü ve sase ile baglanti görünümü gösterilmistir. Çizim6/9”de; Bulusun Koltuk yatay - oturak mekanizmasi ve koltuk baglanti görünümü fonksiyonlari gösterilmistir. Çizim7/95de; Bulusun koltuk sürgü inekanizmasi ve fonksiyonlari gösterilmistir. Çizim8/9”de; Bulusun sürgülü teker sistemi ve aksamlari gösterilmistir. Çizim9/9”de; Bulusun denge mekanizmasi olarak tutma kolunun kullaniminin yandan fonksiyon gösterilmistir. Çizimlerde Referans Numaralari Ile Gösterilen Parçalarin Açiklanmasi l: Koltuk - Oturak Kisim : Ana Mekanizma 6: Vidali Mil Kizagi 8: Makas Rayi 9: Koltuk Çevirme Kolu : Koltuk Mekanizma Mili 11: Koltuk Konik Disli Mekanizmasi 12: Yükseltme Konik Disli Mekanizmasi 13: Yükseltme Çevirme Kolu 14: Vidali Mil Mekanizmasi : Yükseltme Mili 16: Yükseltme Makas Sistemi 17: Makas Baglanti Noktasi 18: Makas Kizak Baglanti Noktasi Makas Kizagi Ön Teker Yatagi Arka Teker Yatagi Destek Teker Yatagi Destek Teker Yatak Pimi Destek Teker Pim Sabitleme Yuvasi Teker Baglantisi Kizakli Sistem Minimum 90 Derece Hareketli Baglanti Ön Teker Arka Teker Denge Destek Tekeri Makas Vidali Mil Sistem Vidali Mil Sistem Kizak Baglantisi Kizak Baglantisi Gerdirme Sistemi Hassas Açi Ayarlama Aparati Emniyet Kemeri Korkuluk Sirt Destegi Mil Baglanti Noktasi Bacak Destegi Mil Baglanti Noktasi Yan Görüntü Tekerlekli Sandalye Yan Koltuk Yükselme Yan Koltuk Açilmis Ön Görüntü Sedye -Yatak Seviyesinde Tekerlekli Sandalyenin Yükselmesi Ön Koltuk Açilmis Ön Koltuk Kizaklari Açik Yan Görüntü Denge Tekerli Sistem Tekerlekli Sandalye Yan Denge Tekerli Sistem Koltuk Yükselme Yan Denge Tekerli Sistem Koltuk Açilmis Ön Denge Tekerli Sistem Koltuk Açilmis Sabit Sedye _Yatak Tutma Kolu Denge Mekanismasi Sistem 53: Bas Destegi 54: Sirt Destegi 55: Oturak 56: Bacak Destegi 57: Ayak Tabani Destegi 58: Tutma Kolu 59: Vidali Mil 60: Baglanti Noktasi 61: Kizak 62: Yatak Ray 63: Koltuk Minderi Bulusun Açiklanmasi BAHSI GEÇEN BULUS; Fonksiyonlari (çiziml/9) standart tekerlekli sandalye (45), yükselme fonksiyonu (46), açilir sedye fonksiyonu (47) ve yana açilir sürgülü koltuk (44) fonksiyonlarini barindirmaktadir. Meet; both bedridden patients; socialization, lack of progress of ailments, new to prevent the discomforts that may occur, to meet the basic needs (bath, health control, dressings) benefits, both for the caregivers; physical wear, labor use many problems and problems in terms of the transfer and usage forms it will provide on My invention that will be the solution to the negative situation; RISES, OPENS, VERY It is designed as a FUNCTIONAL WHEELCHAIR. Explanation of Drawings In Drawing/9; Plots of front and side functions of the invention are shown. In drawing 2/95; Parts and regions of the invention in general are shown. In drawing 3/95; General parts and components of the invention are shown on the side view. In Drawing4/9; Appearance-location of the main mechanism under the seat of the invention shown. In Drawing5/9; View of the lifting mechanism of the invention and view of connection with the chassis shown. In Drawing 6/9; Bulun Seat horizontal - seat mechanism and seat connection view functions are shown. In drawing 7/95; The seat slide mechanism of the invention and its functions are shown. In Drawing8/9; The sliding wheel system and components of the invention are shown. In Drawing9/9; The side effect of the use of the handle as the balance mechanism of the invention function is shown. Explanation of Parts Indicated by Reference Numbers in Drawings l: Seat - Seat Part : Main Mechanism 6: Ball Screw Guide 8: Scissor Rail 9: Seat Turning Lever : Seat Mechanism Shaft 11: Seat Conical Gear Mechanism 12: Upgrade Bevel Gear Mechanism 13: Upgrade Handle 14: Ball Screw Mechanism : Upgrade Shaft 16: Upgrade Truss System 17: Scissor Port 18: Scissor Slide Port Scissor Slide Front Wheel Bearing Rear Wheel Bearing Support Wheel Bearing Support Wheel Bearing Pin Support Wheel Pin Fixing Slot Wheel Connection Skid System Minimum 90 Degree Moving Connection Front Wheel Rear Wheel Balance Support Wheel Scissor Ball Screw System Ball Screw System Slide Connection Skid Connection Tension System Precision Angle Adjustment Apparatus Safety belt Railing Back Support Shaft Attachment Leg Support Shaft Attachment Side View Wheelchair Side Seat Raise Side Seat Opened Front View Stretcher - Bed Level Wheelchair Raise Front Seat Unfolded Front Seat Slides Open Side View Balance Wheel System Wheelchair Side Balance Wheel System Seat Elevation Side Balance Wheel System Seat Extended Front Balance Wheel System Seat Extended Fixed Stretcher _Bed Handle Balance Mechanism System 53: Bass Support 54: Back Support 55: Seat 56: Leg Support 57: Foot Base Support 58: Handle 59: Ball Screw 60: Port 61: Sled 62: Bed Rail 63: Seat Cushion Disclosure of the Invention MENTIONED INVENTION; Functions (illustration/9) standard wheelchair (45), rise function (46), extendable stretcher function (47) and slide-out seat (44) contains functions.
Bulusun baslica kisimlari (Çizim2/9); Koltuk - Oturak Kisim (1), ana güç mekaniginin bulundugu Ana Mekanizma (5), koltugun sandalye ile koltuk arasi dönüsümünü saglayan Yatar - Oturak Mekanizma (2), sandalyenin koltuk kisminin istenen yükseklige ayarlanmasini saglayan Yükseltme - Alçaltma Mekanizmasi (3), tüm sitemi tasiyan ve hareket ve denge unsurlarini barindiran Tekerlekli Sandalye Sasesi (4) “den olusmaktadir. The main parts of the invention are (Drawing 2/9); Seat - Seat Part (1), main power mechanic The Main Mechanism (5), in which it is located, provides the transformation of the chair between the chair and the sofa. Reclining - Seat Mechanism (2) allows the seat part of the chair to be adjusted to the desired height. The Raising - Lowering Mechanism (3), which carries the whole system and provides movement and balance It consists of Wheelchair Chassis (4) “containing the elements.
Ana Mekanizma (çizim4/9) ; bünyesinde Yükseltme - Alçaltma Mekanizmasi (Çizim5/9) Ve Yatar - Oturak Mekanizinasini (Çizim6/9) barindirmaktadir. Main Mechanism (drawing4/9) ; Raising - Lowering Mechanism (Drawing5/9) And it contains the Reclining - Seat Mechanism (Drawing 6/9).
Yükseltme - Alçaltma Mekanizmasi (Çizim5/9); karsilikli olarak koltukta iki adet ve sasede karsilikli iki adet olmak üzere dört adet Makas Rayi (8) üzerine her Makas Rayi (8),nda ikiser adet olmak üzere sekiz adet Makas Kizagi(19) bulunmaktadir ve bunlar Makas Kizak Baglanti Noktasi (18) ile iki adet Yükseltme Makas Sistemi(16) ne baglidir. Sitem; Yükseltme Çevirme Kolu(13)”ndan altigi hareketi Yükseltme Mili(15) ile Makas Vidali Mil Sistem(30) ile sistemde bulunan iki adet Vidali Mil Kizagi(6)”na hareket saglar ve bunlara Vidali Mil Sistem Kizak Baglantisi(31) ile baglanan Makas Kizagi(l9)”na hareket vererek, Yükseltme Makas Sistemi(16)” nin yükletme veya alçaltma yapmasini saglar. Raising - Lowering Mechanism (Drawing5/9); two on the sofa, facing each other and Each Scissor Rail on four Scissor Rails (8), two of which are opposite each other on the chassis. There are eight Scissor Slides (19), two of which are in each (8), and these are Scissors. It is connected to the Skid Port (18) and two Elevator Truss Systems (16). Reproach; Scissor Screw Spindle with Elevator Spindle(15) With the system (30), it provides movement to the two ball screw guides (6) in the system and By activating the Scissor Guide (l9) connected with the Screw Shaft System Guide Connection (31), It allows the Lifting Scissor System (16) to load or lower.
Yatar - Oturak Mekanizmasi (Çizim6/9); Koltuk Çevirme Kolu(9)° ndan aldigi hareketi Koltuk Mekanizma Mili(10) Ile Koltuk Konik Disli Mekanizmasi(l 1) ile hareketin dogrultusunu degistirerek Koltuk Mekanizma Mili(10) ile Vidali Mil Mekanizmasi(l4)" na ulastirir burada Vidali Mil(59)” itme ve çekme kuvveti olusturarak, Baglanti Noktasi(60) ile bagli bulundugu Sirt Destegi Mil Baglanti Noktasi(36) Ve Bacak Destegi Mil Baglanti Noktasi(37)”ni iterek yada çekerek sedye yada koltuk konumunu almasi saglanir. Sisteinde bulunan Gerdirine Sistemi Hassas Açi Ayarlama Aparati(33) Ile Sirt Destegi(54) Yada Bacak Destegi(56),nde açisal ayarlama yapilabilir. Reclining - Seat Mechanism (Drawing 6/9); The movement it takes from the Seat Turning Lever (9)° Seat Mechanism Shaft (10) and Seat Conical Gear Mechanism(l 1) by changing the direction of the Seat Mechanism Shaft(10) to the Ball Screw Mechanism(l4)" Here, the Ball Screw (59)” creates a pushing and pulling force, with the Connection Point (60) Attached Back Support Shaft Connection Point(36) And Leg Support Shaft Connection Point (37) is provided to take the stretcher or seat position by pushing or pulling. in cysteine Back Support(54) Or Leg With Precision Angle Adjustment Apparatus(33) Angular adjustment can be made on the support (56).
Koltuk Sürgü Mekanizmasi(Çizim7/9); Koltuk Minderi(63) ve koltukta bulunan Yatak Ray(62)jlari birbirine baglayan Kizak(61)`lar ile yanlarda her iki yönde de açilabilme ve Koltuk Minderi(63) “Nin Sabit Sedye -Yatak(49) üzerine kayarak (44) hastanin aktariminda kolaylik ve pratiklik saglayacaktir. Sistemde Bas Destegi(53), Sirt Destegi(54), Oturak(55), Bacak Destegi(56), Ayak Tabani Destegi(57) sürgüleri birbirinden bagimsiz olarak hareket edebilmektedir. Seat Sliding Mechanism (Drawing 7/9); Seat Cushion(63) and Bed in Sofa The ability to open in both directions on the sides with the Skids (61) connecting the rails (62) and Seat Cushion(63) “Sliding on Fixed Stretcher-Bed(49) (44) in the transfer of the patient will provide convenience and practicality. Bass Support(53), Back Support(54), Seat(55), Leg Support(56), Foot Base Support(57) sliders move independently of each other can.
Bulusta kullanilan sürgülü teker sistemi (Çizim8/9) kullanildigi tekerin uzayip kisalmasi ve uzama sonrasi Kizakli Sistem Minimum 90 Derece Hareketli Baglanti(26) araciligi ile disa dogru 90 derecelik bir açi yapabilmesine imkan saglamaktadir, Destek Teker Yatagi(22) Üzerinde Bulunan Pim Yatagi Ve Destek Teker Pim Sabitleme Yuvasi(24) Ile Denge Destek Tekeri(29)”nin istem disi yuvaya girisi engellenecektir. Ön Teker(27) Ve Denge Destek Tekeri(29)°nde 360 derece dönüs kabiliyeti olan Teker Baglantisi(25) kullanilarak bu tekerlerin dönüs yönünde serbestligi saglanmistir. The sliding wheel system used in the invention (Drawing 8/9) is the elongation and shortening of the wheel it is used in. and after elongation, the Skid System is pulled out through a Minimum 90 Degree Moving Joint(26). It allows it to make a right 90 degree angle, Support Wheel Bearing(22) Balance Support With Pin Bearing And Support Wheel Pin Fixing Slot(24) The unintentional entry of the wheel (29) into the slot will be prevented. Front Wheel(27) And Stability Support By using the Wheel Link (25), whose wheel (29) has the ability to rotate 360 degrees, this The freedom of the wheels in the direction of rotation is provided.
Genel özellikler olarak (Çizim3/9); Tekerlekli Sandalye Sasesi(4)` ne bagli olan ÖN Teker (27), Arka Teker (28)” i ana hareket unsurlari olup, ek denge gerektiren durumlar için Denge Destek Tekeri(29) Mevcuttur. Ön Teker (27); Ön Teker Yatagi(20) Ile Disa Dogu 90 Derecelik Açisal Büküm Kabiliyeti Kazanmistir. Koltuk - Oturak Kisim(l)` 1nda iki adet Kademeli Ve Kilitli Mentese(7) el ile kademeli olarak açilir kapanir özellikli baglanti eklenmis olup ayrica iki adet Mentese (52) ile serbest hareketli baglanti saglanmistir. BAS Destegi(53)”Ne Tutma Kolu(58) Yerlestirilmistir. Sirt Destegi(54)”Ne Emniyet Kemeri(34) eklenerek gerekli durumlarda hastanin sabitlenmesi için kullanilabilecektir. OTURAK(55) kisminda Korkuluk(35) çikarilabilir yada hareketli sekilde yerlestirilmistir. As general features (Drawing 3/9); FRONT Wheel connected to Wheelchair Chassis(4) (27), Rear Wheel (28)” are the main movement elements and for situations requiring additional balance, Balance Support Wheel(29) Available. Front Wheel (27); Outer East 90 With Front Wheel Bearing(20) Degree Angular Twisting Ability. Seat - Two in Seat Part(l) Gradual and Locked Hinge(7) manual gradual opening and closing feature and free moving connection is provided with two hinges (52). TOP Support(53)”Next Handle(58) Is Placed. Back Support(54)”Ne Seat Belt(34) It can be used to fix the patient when necessary. SEAT(55) Railing (35) can be removed or placed movably in the section.
Bulusun Sanayiye Uygulanma Biçimi Bulusu evinde felçli hastasina bakan, gerek saglik kurumlarinda tedavi kontrol sürecindeki problemler” gerek ise evde sosyal ve temel ihtiyaçlar kapsaminda hasta yakinlarinin hastanin farkli platformlara aktarimi , nakli ; hastabakicinin maruz kaldigi fiziksel zorluklar sonucu olusan rahatsizliklari ve zor durumlari dikkate alarak tasarlamis bulunmaktayim. Bulus hasta ve bakici menfaat ve rahati için gelistirildi. Omur ilik zedeleninesi ve fitik vakalarinda aktarim esnasindaki sarsintilarin hastaligin ilerlemesi kalici yada geçici ek rahatsizliklarda yol açmasi aktarim esnasinda minimum sarsinti, aktarimda minimum hareketi de zorunlu kilmaktadir. Bulusum yasanan tüm bu olumsuzluklara çözüm yada ortaya çikan ek olumsuzluklarin minimum seviyeye çekilmesini amaçlamistir. Industrial Application of the Invention His invention is a patient who takes care of his paralyzed patient at home and is in the treatment control process in health institutions. problems”, if necessary, within the scope of social and basic needs at home, the relatives of the patients transfer to different platforms , transfer ; as a result of the physical difficulties experienced by the caregiver I have designed it by taking into account the discomforts and difficult situations that occur. Invention is sick and was developed for the benefit and comfort of the caregiver. In cases of spinal cord injury and hernia The progression of the disease caused by the tremors during the transfer may lead to permanent or temporary additional disorders. minimum vibration during transmission, minimum movement required during transmission it builds. My invention is the solution to all these negativities or the additional aimed at minimizing the negative effects.
Bulusun basta gelen amaci; Yatalak hastalarin, yatak ve sedyelerden, tekerlekli sandalye arasi aktarma güçlügü nedeni ya da sarsintiya hassasiyet, asiri kilo gibi fiziksel durumu ve rahatsizlik durumlari nedeni ile yapamadiklari hastanin acil durumlar harici yataga mahkum kalmasinin önüne geçerek bakicinin fazla fiziksel güç harcamadan yatak ve sedyeden kolayca aktarimini saglayarak; hastane, banyo, yatak harici gezinme, sosyal yasanti, hastane içinde sedyeye alma, röntgen ve benzeri cihazlara aktarimini kolaylastirarak hasta ve bakicisinin yasam kalitesini arttirmak amaçlanmistir. The primary purpose of the invention is; Bedridden patients, beds and stretchers, wheelchairs physical condition such as transfer difficulty or sensitivity to shock, overweight, and The patient, whom they could not do due to their discomfort, was confined to bed outside of emergencies. The caregiver can easily get out of the bed and stretcher without using much physical effort. by providing the transfer; hospital, bathroom, walking outside the bed, social life, inside the hospital by facilitating transfer to stretcher, x-ray and similar devices, allowing the patient and caregiver to It is aimed to increase the quality of life.
Koltuk Sürgü Mekanizmasi(Çizim7/9); her birim bagimsiz olarak hareket edebilmesi hastanin otomobile alinmasi esnasinda OTURAK(55) kismindaki sürgünün bagimsiz açilmasi hastanin kaldirilmadan, otomobil koltuguna daha fazla yaklasabilmesi ve kolayca aktarimina imkan saglayacaktir. Seat Sliding Mechanism (Drawing 7/9); each unit can move independently Independent opening of the slide on the SEAT(55) while the patient is taken to the car Allows the patient to get closer to the car seat without being lifted and is easily transferred. will provide the opportunity.
Bulusum özellikle kimsesiz evde tek basina hastasina bakan yada bakmak zorunda kalan saglik ve sosyal yasantisinda bakimin getirdigi fiziksel zorluklardan dolayi eksik kalan yada yipranan bakicilarin yani sira banyo ve seyahat gibi temel gereksinimlerde sagladigi kolayliklar ile gereksinimlerin giderilmesi; huzur evi, bakim evi, fizik tedavi merkezleri gibi alanlarda kullanim kolayligi ve pratikligi ile hizmet kalitesinin arttirilmasi, konularinda ek donanim yada ekipman kullanmaksizin pek çok avantaji ve kolayligi bünyesinde barindiran bulusumun YÜKSELIR, AÇILIR, ÇOK FONKSIYONLU TEKERLEKLI SANDALYE”nin kullanim alani son derece genistir.My meeting is especially suitable for those who care for or have to take care of their patients alone in a homeless house. in their health and social life due to the physical difficulties brought by care, or In addition to worn caregivers, it provides basic necessities such as bathing and travel. meeting the needs with conveniences; such as nursing homes, nursing homes, physical therapy centers increasing the service quality with ease of use and practicality in the fields, Without using hardware or equipment, it has many advantages and convenience. of my invention RISING, OPENING, MULTIFUNCTIONAL WHEELCHAIR The field of use is extremely wide.
Claims (27)
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TR2018/11379A TR201811379A2 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | RISE OPENING MULTI-FUNCTION WHEELCHAIR |
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