TR201810724U5 - CONSTRUCTION OF CAPACITIVE LIQUID LEVEL DETERMINATION FOR KITCHEN MATERIALS - Google Patents
CONSTRUCTION OF CAPACITIVE LIQUID LEVEL DETERMINATION FOR KITCHEN MATERIALS Download PDFInfo
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- TR201810724U5 TR201810724U5 TR2018/10724U TR201810724U TR201810724U5 TR 201810724 U5 TR201810724 U5 TR 201810724U5 TR 2018/10724 U TR2018/10724 U TR 2018/10724U TR 201810724 U TR201810724 U TR 201810724U TR 201810724 U5 TR201810724 U5 TR 201810724U5
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Buluş, özellikle otomatik kahve ve çay makineleri olmak üzere bünyesinde en az bir sıvı haznesi ihtiva eden mutfak gereçlerinde sıvının tespiti ile ilgilidir. Buluş, en az bir sıvı haznesi bulunan mutfak gereçlerinde ki sıvı miktarının gözlemlenmesi, miktarının tespit edilmesi ve ölçümlenen miktar belirlenen eşik seviyesine ulaştığında uyarı veren veya sıvı takviyesi yapabilen seviye tespit yöntemleri ile ilgilidir. Buluş özellikle, en az bir sıvı haznesi ihtiva eden mutfak gereçlerinde ki sıvının tespitinin kapasitif yöntemle yapılmasına ilişkindir. Buluşumuzun özelliği; mutfak gereçlerinde ki sıvı tespitinin baskı devre kartı ve kapasitif yöntemle, düşük maliyetli bir şekilde montaj ve üretim kolaylığı sağlayarak ölçümünün sağlanması ile karakterize edilmesidir.The invention relates to the detection of liquid in kitchen utensils comprising at least one liquid reservoir, in particular automatic coffee and tea machines. The invention relates to the monitoring of the amount of liquid in kitchen utensils having at least one liquid reservoir, the determination of the amount and the level detection methods which can warn when the measured quantity reaches the determined threshold level or which can make liquid replenishment. In particular, the invention relates to the capacitive method of detecting liquid in kitchen utensils comprising at least one liquid reservoir. The feature of our invention; It is characterized by the measurement of liquid detection in kitchen utensils by means of printed circuit board and capacitive method, providing ease of assembly and production in a low cost manner.
Description
TARFNAME MUTFAK GEREÇLERI içiN KAPASITIF sivi SEVIYE TESPITI YAPILANMASI Bulus, özellikle otomatik kahve ve çay makineleri olmak üzere bünyesinde en az bir sivi haznesi ihtiva eden mutfak gereçlerinde sivinin tespiti ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION FOR KITCHEN APPLIANCES CONSTRUCTION OF CAPACITIVE LIQUID LEVEL DETECTION Bulus is one of the most important companies in its body, especially automatic coffee and tea machines. It is concerned with the detection of liquid in kitchen utensils containing at least one liquid reservoir.
Bulus, en az bir sivi haznesi bulunan mutfak gereçlerinde ki sivi miktarinin gözlemlenmesi, miktarinin tespit edilmesi ve ölçümlenen miktar belirlenen esik seviyesine ulastiginda uyari veren veya sivi takviyesi yapabilen seviye tespit yöntemleri ile ilgilidir. The invention aims to reduce the amount of liquid in kitchenware with at least one liquid reservoir. observation, quantification, and the measured amount Level detection that warns when it reaches the level or can add liquid regarding methods.
Bulus özellikle, en az bir sivi haznesi ihtiva eden mutfak gereçlerinde ki sivinin tespitinin kapasitif yöntemle yapilmasina iliskindir. In particular, the invention relates to the use of liquid in utensils comprising at least one liquid reservoir. It is related to the detection of the device with the capacitive method.
Bulusumuzun özelligi; mutfak gereçlerinde ki sivi tespitinin baski devre karti ve kapasitif yöntemle, düsük maliyetli bir sekilde montaj ve üretim kolayligi saglayarak ölçümünün saglanmasi ile karakterize edilmesidir. The feature of our invention; printed circuit board of liquid detection in kitchen utensils and by providing ease of assembly and production in a low-cost way with the capacitive method. is characterized by the provision of measurement.
Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Günümüzde teknolojinin de ilerlemesiyle mutfak alet ve gereçlerinde birçok gelistirme yapilmis olup, bunlardan en çok kullanilani otomatik çay, kahve vb. su isiticilaridir. State of the Art Today, with the advancement of technology, many kitchen tools and utensils are used. development has been made, and the most used automatic tea, coffee and so on. this are heaters.
Söz konusu mutfak gereçlerinde genel olarak en az bir sivi haznesi bulunmakta ve bu hazne su ile doldurulmaktadir. Yalniz doldurulan suyun miktari sadece göz ile görülebilir oldugundan kullanicinin inisiyatifine bagli manuel su dolumu yapilmaktadir. These kitchen utensils generally have at least one liquid reservoir. and this reservoir is filled with water. Only the amount of water filled can be determined by eye only. manual water filling at the discretion of the user as it is visible is being done.
Sivi haznesinde ki suyun dolumu otomatik yapilmak istendiginde ise sivi haznesinin en az bir sensör ile kontrol edilmesi ve sivi miktarini belirlemesi gerekmektedir. When it is desired to fill the water in the liquid reservoir automatically, the liquid controlling the reservoir with at least one sensor and determining the amount of liquid required.
Sivi tespiti genel olarak samandirali, miknatisli veya optik ve ultrasonik sistemler ile yapilmakta olup bu yöntemlerin en büyük dezavantaji oldukça maliyetli ve üretim asamalarinin zor olmasidir. Liquid detection is generally with a chandelier, magnetic or optical and ultrasonic. systems, and the biggest disadvantage of these methods is that they are quite costly. and the production stages are difficult.
Bir diger yöntem ise sivinin bulundugu kabin altina yerlestirilen agirlik sensörleri vasitasiyla sivi miktarinin izlenebilmesidir. Söz konusu sensörler, sivi ile birlikte kabin agirligi belirli bir miktarin altina düstügünde, uyari vermektedir. Yalniz agirlikla ilgili ölçümlerde bu gibi sensörler, üzerlerine binen agirlik ve kullanim hatalari nedeniyle çok çabuk bozulabilmektedir. Another method is weight sensors placed under the cabinet where the liquid is located. through which the amount of liquid can be monitored. The said sensors, together with the liquid When the weight falls below a certain amount, it gives a warning. only about weight such sensors in measurements, due to the weight and usage errors on them. can deteriorate very quickly.
Yukarida ki yöntemlere iliskin günümüzde bazi gelistirmeler yapilmis olup, bazilari su sekildedir; ses dalgalari ile depo (1) disindan sivi (2) seviyesinin ölçüm sistemi ile ilgilidir. Sistem depo dis alt yüzeyinden (9) depo (1) içerisine ultrasonik ses dalgalari göndererek, bu dalgalarin sivi (2) yüzeyine çarpip geri dönmesi, bu dönen dalganin alinmasi ve dalganin gönderilme ve alinmasi arasindaki sürenin islenerek, mesafenin (sivi seviyesinin) bulunmasi metodunu kullanmaktadir. ” seklinde açiklanmaktadir. Today, some improvements have been made regarding the above methods, some are like this; It is related to the measurement system of the liquid (2) level outside the tank (1) with sound waves. system warehouse By sending ultrasonic sound waves from the outer bottom surface (9) into the tank (1), these waves are the liquid (2) to hit the surface and return, this returning wave is received and the wave is sent and The method of finding the distance (liquid level) by processing the time between taking uses. It is described as ”.
Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi Mevcut bulus, yukarida bahsedilen gereksinimleri karsilayan, tüm dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran ve ilave bazi avantajlar getiren, mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasina dair bir sistem ile ilgilidir. Brief Description of the Invention The present invention fulfills the above-mentioned requirements, has all the disadvantages capacitive liquid for kitchen utensils, which eliminates It relates to a system for level detection.
Kapasitif sensörler, kapasitörün elektrik alanina yaklasan cisim ve maddelerin olusturdugu kapasite degisikligini algilayan algilama elemanlaridir. Çalisma prensibi, önüne gelen maddenin dielektrik katsayisindaki farklilik nedeniyle olusan kapasite degisimini ölçme ve anlamlandirmaya dayanmaktadir. Kapasitif sensörün bu özelligi, kap içerisinde bulunan sivilarin seviye degisikliklerinin algilanmasinda kullanilabilecegi öngörülmektedir. Capacitive sensors are used to detect objects and substances approaching the capacitor's electric field. They are sensing elements that detect the capacity change it creates. Working principle, capacitance due to the difference in the dielectric coefficient of the material in front of it It is based on measuring and making sense of the change. This is the capacitive sensor. Its feature is used in detecting the level changes of the liquids in the container. expected to be used.
Bulusa konu olan mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasinin ana amaci; sivi haznesinin disina yerlestirilen kapasitif sensörün, hazne içerisinde ki sivinin tespiti ve sivinin belirli bir seviyenin altina düsmesi durumunda sinyal olusturmasi, ses çikarmasi veya istenen unsuru gerçeklestirmesidir. Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchenware, which is the subject of the invention the main purpose of its structuring; capacitive sensor placed outside the liquid reservoir, Detection of the liquid in the chamber and the liquid falling below a certain level signal generation, sound, or the desired element. its realization.
Bulusun bir diger amaci; muadil ölçüm sistemlerine ve yapilarina göre, üretim ve montaj açisindan maliyetinin minimum düzeyde ve kolay bir yapida olmasidir. Another purpose of the invention; production according to equivalent measuring systems and structures and its cost in terms of assembly is at a minimum level and it has an easy structure.
Bulusun yapisal ve karakteristik özellikleri ve tüm avantajlari asagida verilen sekiller ve bu sekillere atiflar yapilmak suretiyle yazilan detayli açiklama sayesinde daha net olarak anlasilacaktir ve bu nedenle degerlendirmenin de bu sekiller ve detayli açiklama göz önüne alinarak yapilmasi gerekmektedir. The structural and characteristic features of the invention and all its advantages are given below. Thanks to the figures and the detailed explanation with references to these figures. will be more clearly understood, and therefore the evaluation will be based on these forms and should be made taking into account the detailed explanation.
Sekillerin Açiklamasi Bu basvurumuza konu olan; “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” ekli sekilde gösterilmis olup bu sekil söyledir; Sekil 1: “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” na dair kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre kartinin (1) üstten perspektif resmidir. Description of Figures The subject of this application; “Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchen utensils configuration” is shown in the attached figure and this figure is as follows; Figure 1: On “Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchen utensils” This is a top perspective view of the capacitive level measurement circuit board (1).
Sekil 2: “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” na dair kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre kartinin (1) alttan perspektif resmidir. Figure 2: On “Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchen utensils” Bottom perspective view of the capacitive level measurement circuit board (1).
Sekil 3: “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi" na dair sivi haznesi (2) ve kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre kartinin (1) patlatilmis perspektif resmidir. Figure 3: On “Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchen utensils” Exploded perspective of the liquid reservoir (2) and the capacitive level measurement circuit board (1) it is official.
Sekil 4: “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” na dair bünyesinde kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti (1) bulunan sivi haznesinin (2) temsili perspektif resmidir. Figure 4: On “Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchen utensils” Representation of the liquid reservoir (2) with a capacitive level measurement circuit board (1) perspective picture.
Sekil 5: “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” na dair bünyesinde kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti (1) bulunan sivi haznesinin (2) alten görünüsünün perspektif resimleridir. Figure 5: On “Capacitive liquid level detection for kitchen utensils” the bottom of the liquid reservoir (2), which has a capacitive level measurement circuit board (1). perspective pictures.
Cizimlerin mutlaka ölçeklendirilmesi qerekmemektedir ve mevcut bulusu anlamak için qerekli olmayan detaylar ihmal edilmis olabilmektedir. Bundan baska, en azindan büyük ölçüde özdes olan veya en azindan büyük ölçüde özdes islevleri olan elemanlar. avni numara ile qösterilmektedir. Drawings do not necessarily need to be scaled and present invention Details that are not necessary for understanding may be neglected. Further, functions that are at least largely identical or at least largely identical elements with. It is denoted by the avni number.
Parça Referanslarinin Açiklamasi Bu faydali model basvurumuza konu olan “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” baslikli bulusumuz, ekli sekilde görüldügü gibi numaralandirilmis olup, bu numaralara karsilik gelen parça isimleri asagida verilmistir. 1. Kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti 1.1. Kapasitif plakalar 1.2. Aktif pasif elektronik devre elemanlari 2. Sivi haznesi 2.1. Kart yuvasi 2.2. Referans boslugu Bu detayli açiklamada, bulus konusu “Mutfak gereçleri için kapasitif sivi seviye tespiti yapilanmasi” anlasilmasina yönelik olarak ve hiçbir sinirlayici etki olusturmayacak sekilde açiklanmaktadir. Description of Part References This useful model is the subject of our application “Capacitive liquid for kitchen utensils. our invention titled "level detection structuring", as seen in the attached figure. are numbered and the part names corresponding to these numbers are given below. given. 1. Capacitive level measurement circuit board 1.1. capacitive plates 1.2. Active passive electronic circuit elements 2. Liquid reservoir 2.1. card slot 2.2. reference space In this detailed description, the subject of the invention is “Capacitive liquid level for kitchen utensils. for the understanding of 'detection detection and no limiting effect described in a way that does not constitute.
Ayrica bulusun daha iyi anlasilmasini saglamak için hazirlanan bazi unsurlar cümle içlerinde anlam bütünlügünü saglamak için degisik sekillerde de kullanilmis olabilir. Degisik ifadelerde kullanilan unsurlar aslinda ayni numaralandirilmis ilgili unsuru temsil etmektedir. There are also some elements prepared to provide a better understanding of the invention. It is also used in different ways to ensure the integrity of meaning in sentences. it could be. The elements used in different expressions are actually the same numbered related represents the element.
Bulus, mutfak gereçlerinde yer alan sivi haznelerinde ki (2) sivi tespitinin baski devre karti (1) ve buna bagli olarak kapasitif yöntemle, yapilmasina iliskindir. The invention is based on the pressure of liquid detection in liquid chambers (2) in kitchen utensils. circuit board (1) and accordingly the construction of the capacitive method.
Bunun için sivi haznesi (2) bünyesinde dis cidarinda en az bir kart yuvasi (2.1) ve kart yuvasinin (2.1) hemen alt kisminda, sivi haznesinin (2) tabaninda sivinin temas etmedigi referans boslugu (2.2) olusturulmaktadir. For this, at least one card slot (2.1) on the outer wall of the liquid reservoir (2) and at the bottom of the liquid chamber (2), just below the card slot (2.1). The reference space (2.2) that it does not touch is created.
Bünyesinde kapasitif plakalar (1.1) ve aktif pasif elektronik devre elemanlari (1.2) bulunan kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti (1), sivi haznesi (2) bünyesinde olusturulan kart yuvasina (2.1) konumlandirilmaktadir. Capacitive plates (1.1) and active passive electronic circuit elements The capacitive level measurement circuit board (1) with (1.2) is in the liquid reservoir (2). It is positioned in the created card slot (2.1).
Sivi haznesine (2) konumlanan kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti (1), sivi haznesi (2) içeriginde ki sivinin varliginin tespitini veya miktarini ölçümlerken öncelikle sivi haznesinin (2) tabaninda olusturulan referans boslugundan (2.2) ölçüm referansini ayarlamakta ve bünyesinde ki kapasitif plakalar (1.1) vasitasiyla sivi haznesi (2) içerisindeki sivi seviyesini, dielektrik katsayisindaki farkliliktan dolayi olusan kapasite degisiminden yola çikarak algilamaktadir. The capacitive level measurement circuit board (1), which is located in the liquid reservoir (2), while measuring the presence or amount of liquid in the chamber (2) measurement from the reference gap (2.2) formed at the bottom of the liquid chamber (2) first It adjusts the reference and liquids the liquid by means of the capacitive plates (1.1) in it. The liquid level in the chamber (2) is due to the difference in the dielectric coefficient. It detects it based on the capacity change that occurs.
Böylece kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti (1) önceden belirlenen islem adimlarina göre sivi bittiginde veya belirli bir sinira geldiginde istenen islemi yapabilmekte ve sivi miktarini anlik olarak belirleyebilmektedir. Thus, the capacitive level measurement circuit board (1) performs predetermined operation. When the liquid runs out or reaches a certain limit according to the steps, the desired action is taken. and can instantly determine the amount of liquid.
Bulusumuzda kapasitif seviye ölçüm devre karti (1) ölçümü saglayabilmesi için kapasitif plakalar (1 .1) ve aktif pasif elektronik devre elemanlari (1.2) içermektedir. In our invention, the capacitive level measurement circuit board (1) is used to provide measurement. It includes capacitive plates (1 .1) and active passive electronic circuit elements (1.2).
Bulusumuzda yer alan sivi haznesinde (2) ise en az bir kart yuvasi (2.1) ve referans boslugu (2.2) içermektedir. In the liquid reservoir (2) in our invention, there is at least one card slot (2.1) and contains the reference space (2.2).
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