TR201722858A2 - SENSOR DATA TRANSFER METHOD USING VOIP POWER PLANT INFRASTRUCTURE - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3), which provides voice communication over end-to-end IP of subscribers (2) and trunks (20), directly or in a local area network to enhanced IP or TDM based gateways (4) on the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3). relates to a communication system comprising a sensor (1) which converts analog variables in the environment to digital signals, which can be connected via a connection (18), and the method of transmitting requests to be transmitted to the sensors (1). Shape? 3

Description

DESCRIPTION METHOD OF TRANSFERRING SENS'OR DATA USING VOIP PBX INFRASTRUCTURE Technical Area The invention is collected by sensors that measure ambient values and convert them into digital electrical signals. data to an end device such as a VoIP trunk, IoT gateway, IoT core, database, or IoT device relates to transmission.

State of the Art In Figure 1t, in the state of the art, sensors (1) IoT core (9), IoT gateway (8) or data base (10) etc. Mobile, wireless or wired internet connection with other network elements (13) A sematic view is given about the communication over the The power source in figure 1 (12), providing the electrical energy needed by the sensors (1); mains, battery, accumulator, etc. is a resource.

In the state of the art, sensors are used to transfer the data they collect to a remote device. They use internet infrastructure. No wired, wireless or mobile internet connection data transfer in regions or sensors that are not compatible with mobile internet connection cannot be realized. Internet infrastructure installation requires high cost.

In case of instant or continuous internet outages or server problems, hardware and/or Non-software sensors cannot store data and measurement results in this range is disappearing.

In addition, sensors do not require an electrical network or an external power source. they hear. Periodic operation for control and change of external electrical sources required.

Consequently, there is a need to transfer the data collected by the sensors to an end device. and the inadequacy of existing solutions made it necessary to make an improvement in the relevant technical field.

Purpose of the Invention The present invention is one that meets the above-mentioned requirements, eliminates all the disadvantages. and a method that brings some additional advantages.

The main purpose of the invention; a method has been introduced that allows the sensor data to be transferred to an end device. is to be put.

The method which is the subject of the invention, in which the above-mentioned objectives are achieved in the most general form, is known. its distinguishing feature from the technique; sensors over the VoIP trunk infrastructure `through gateways' It eliminates the need for internet infrastructure. Collected data, VoIP exchange It can be translated into all protocols supported by the company and transferred to the desired device over the VoIP switchboard infrastructure. can be sent.

The electricity needs of the sensors are also met by the VolP switchboard infrastructure and network interruptions It is ensured that the sensors are not affected by situations such as running out of electricity or power supply.

In case the connection of the gateway to which the sensors are connected to the VoIP exchange is lost, the data from the sensor will be stored on the 'gateway', if the connection is restored data will be sent to the VoIP exchange in bulk.

Problems caused by the last device (IoT gateway, database, etc.) to which data will be sent In the event of a problem, the data can be retrieved by using the routing features of the VoIP exchange. will be redirected to another device.

Structural and characteristic features and all advantages of the invention are given in the following figures and these figures. It will be understood more clearly thanks to the detailed explanation written with references and this For this reason, the evaluation should be made by considering these figures and detailed explanation. required.

Figures to Help Understand the Invention The structuring of the present invention and the best understanding of its advantages with additional elements should be evaluated together with the figures explained below.

Figure - 1: In the state of the art, sensors are mobile with IoT core and other network elements, It is the schematic view of its communication over a wireless or wired internet connection.

Figure - 2: IoT core using VoIP trunk infrastructure of sensors in an embodiment of the invention and its schematic view of its communication with other network elements.

Figure - 3: Flow of the method of transmitting sensor data to the end device in an embodiment of the invention is the view of the sky.

Figure - 4: The method of transmitting requests from end devices to sensors in an embodiment of the invention. is the view of the reflection sky. Drawings do not necessarily need to be scaled and are necessary to understand the present invention. details may be neglected. Moreover, at least largely identical elements with or at least substantially identical functions, with the same number is shown.

Part References 1. Sensor 2. Subscriber 3. VoIP switchboard infrastructure 4. Enhanced gateway . Enhanced gateway controller 6. IoT routing unit 7. VoIP trunk core 8. IoT gateway 9. IoT core . Database 11. IoT device 12. Electric supply 13. Internet connection 14. Gateway data storage unit . IoT device database 16. Gateway protocol converter 17. VoIP trunk core protocol converter 18. LAN connection 19. Physical connection socket . Trank 21 Three devices Detailed Description of the Invention In this detailed description, the inventive sensor data transmission method is only better than the subject. It is explained with examples that will not have any limiting effect on understanding.

Figure 2 shows the method of transmitting sensor (1) data to the terminal device (21) in an embodiment of the invention. and the method of transferring the requests and data from the end device (21) to the sensors (1) is applied. The schematic view of the communication system is given.

The mentioned communication system is a sensor that converts analog variables in the environment into digital signals. (1) contains. The sensor (1) can be connected to advanced gateways (4) directly or via a local area network connection. It can be connected via (18). The subscriber (2) is the user connected to the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3). VolP Switchboard infrastructure (3) provides end-to-end voice communication between subscribers (2) and trunks (20) over IP. telecom power station. Both IP and TDM gateways can be supported in this exchange.

The enhanced gateway (4) is connected to the subscribers (2) and trunks (20) in the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3), as well as the trunks (20). It is a network element developed to serve sensors (1). Enhanced gateway controller (5) in such a way as to support the gateways (4) developed in the VoIP trunk infrastructure (3). It is an advanced network element. The IoT Routing unit (6) is located in the VoIP exchange core (7) and IoT gateway (8), IoT core (9), database (10), other devices connected to the VoIP network (11) to target devices and requests from these devices to target sensors (1) It is the unit that forwards and determines the destination gateway. VoIP PBX core (7) VoIP PBX It is the server that manages calls and data distributions within its infrastructure (3). IoT gateway (8), sensor (1) It is the device that transmits the requests it receives from the IoT core (9) and the IoT core (9) to the relevant sensor (1). base (10) is the server where the data is stored. IoT device (11), optionally processing sensor (1) data, It is a IoT compatible device that offers or requests data. For example, those working on the server and the sensor (1) It is a software that transfers its data to the user. The electrical source (12) is the one required by the sensors (1). providing electrical energy; mains, battery, accumulator, etc. is a resource. Internet connection (13), Wired, It can be a wireless or mobile internet connection. The gateway data storage unit (14) (4) As a result of the disconnection with the VoIP exchange core (7), the data in which the sensor data is kept is the base. The IoT device database (15) contains the sensors (1) and the devices to which the sensor data will be sent. It is the database that keeps the information on which network gateway (4) it is connected to. Gateway protocol converter (16), which provides bidirectional protocol conversion between the gateway (4) and the end device (21) and the sensors (1), and It is the unit located on the gateway (4). VoIP trunk core protocol converter (17), VoIP VoIP, which provides bidirectional protocol conversion between the central core (7) and the terminal device (21) It is the unit located on the central core (7). LAN connection (18), to which sensors (1) are connected It is a wired or wireless local data connection. The physical connection socket (19) connects the sensors (1) or The physical connection of the local network connection (18) with the sensors (1) to the improved gateways (4) is the link. Trunk (20), the physical or IP address that enables communication between VoIP switchboard infrastructures (3). based interface. Edge Device (21), For example, IoT core (9), IoT gateway (8), database (10), other It can be VoIP trunk infrastructures (3) or loT device (11).

VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3) used for telephone subscribers (2) and within this infrastructure; VoIP trunk core (7), enhanced gateway controller (5) and enhanced gateways (4), sensors (1) are provided to store physical connection information. In this way, the IoT routing unit (6), sensor (1) and end device (21) (IoT gateway (8), IoT core (9), database (10), VoIP trunk any device (11) connected to its network, between the trunk (20) and another connected VoIP exchange (3) will be able to guide.

On a local area connection (18) without an Internet connection (13), with an electrical supply (12) sensors (1) working or directly connected to the developed gateway (4) by physical socket (19) Developed network by converting the physical environment information it has collected into digital electrical signals. transfers it to the gateways (4). Enhanced gateways (4) transfer these sensor data to the gateway protocol. Improved gateway controllers (5) by converting them to appropriate protocols with the help of the converter (16) transmits it to the VoIP switchboard core (7). During this process, every VoIP device can communicate. It creates a sensor (1) data message in accordance with the protocol of the device.

When the sensor data reaches the VolP trunk core (7), the IoT routing unit (6), the IoT device Using the database (15), the sensor (1) finds the terminal device (21) to which the data will be sent. If VoIP VoIP trunk core if the trunk core (7) has a direct connection to the terminal device (21) transmits the data through the protocol converter (17). If the three devices (21) are connected to an enhanced gateway (4) enhanced gateway controller (5) and enhanced gateway (4) in message order, if connected It is transferred to the desired terminal device (21) via Edge device (21), an IoT gateway (8), IoT core (9) data base (10) and a user-specific IoT device (11) or another VoIP PBX (3) connected with the trunk (20) it could be. The advanced gateway (4) has the protocol information to communicate with all these devices. will be.

The user can instantly request data collection from the sensor (1) or sensors (1). In this case, directly to the VoIP exchange core (7) or, again, as in the process of transporting the sensor (1) data. VoIP exchange with the help of the enhanced gateway (4) and the enhanced gateway controller (5) The request is sent to the kernel (7). The IoT routing unit (6) is connected to the sensor (1) that is requested to collect data. find out which enhanced gateway (4) it is physically under, and then find the enhanced gateway transmits the data collection message to the sensor (1) via its controller (5).

Disconnection of the enhanced gateway (4) to which the sensor (1) is connected and the VoIP exchange (3) In the case of the enhanced gateway (4), the enhanced gateway data collection together with the data time in the unit (14). After the connection is restored, these stored data are blocked by VoIP. transmits it to the central core (7).

Sensors that measure ambient values and convert them into digital electrical signals with the method of the invention (1) The data collected by the company, using the VoIP exchange infrastructure (3), is sent to a desired destination connected to the infrastructure. is transferred to the device.

It is possible to collect data from the sensors (1) at periodic intervals, and the user can instantly by sending a request to the sensor (1), it will be able to receive the result of this request. VoIP trunk core (7) Incoming data or data requests using routing features are sent to the appropriate device on the infrastructure. (sensor (1), database (10), IoT Gateway (8), etc.) will be sent.

In Figures 3 and 4, in one embodiment of the invention, transferring sensor (1) data to the terminal device (21) and The flow chart of the method of transferring the request from the device (21) to the sensors (1) is given. Meet subject method -IoT device data of the sensor (1) on the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3) the step of keeping it at the base (15) (1001 ), - The sensor (1) information of the VoIP switchboard core (7) is transferred to the advanced gateway controller. (5) download step (1002), - Which physical connector (19) of the enhanced gateway (4) is connected to the sensor (1)? the step of storing (4) on the enhanced gateway (1003), - To the enhanced gateway (4), the physical data of a digital data generated by the sensor (1) the step of coming over the connection socket (19) or the local area connection (18) (1004), - If there is a connection between the enhanced gateway (4) and the VoIP exchange infrastructure (3), It converts the incoming sensor (1) data of the advanced gateway (4) to the gateway protocol. By converting it to an appropriate protocol with (16) to the enhanced gateway controller (5) send step (1005), -Incoming sensor (1) data of the advanced gateway controller (5), VoIP exchange the step of translating and sending it into a protocol that the kernel (7) can understand (1006), - IoT routing unit (6) located on the VoIP central core (7), IoT device data connected directly to the VoIP PBX core (7) of the target device using the base (15). the step of checking whether it is (1007), - If the target device detected in the previous step (1007) is the IP address of the VoIP PBX core (7) If it has access to the sensor via the VoIP trunk core protocol converter (17). the step of transferring the data by converting it to the relevant protocol (1008), - If the target device detected in the previous step (1007) is the IP address of the VoIP PBX core (7) If the IoT Routing Unit (6) does not have access to which enhanced gateway the sensor (1) (4) find that it is connected and send the sensor data to the corresponding enhanced gateway controller. (5) transfer step (1009), - Translating the sensor data of the advanced gateway controllers (5) into a suitable protocol, transfer step (1010) to the corresponding enhanced gateway (4), - With the gateway protocol converter (16) on the enhanced gateway (4) transferring the sensor data to the desired terminal device 21 with the appropriate protocol (1011), - The step of receiving a request by an end device (21) to the enhanced gateway (4) (1012), -VoIP switchboard core (7) VoIP switchboard core protocol converter (17) the step (1013) of receiving a request by an end device (21) via - The incoming request of the enhanced gateway (4) is compatible with the gateway protocol converter (16) converting it into a protocol and sending it to the advanced gateway controller (5) - The incoming request of the advanced gateway controller (5), of the VoIP trunk core (7) the step of translating and sending it into a protocol he will understand (1015), - The IoT routing unit (6) located on the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3), IoT device data advanced gateway connected to the relevant sensor (1) using the base (15) routing step (1016) to controller (5) - Request of VoIP trunk core (7) for sensors (1) connected to enhanced gateways (4) transfer step (1017) to the enhanced gateway controller (5), -Transforming the request of the advanced gateway controllers (5) into a suitable protocol, transfer step (1018) to the enhanced gateway (4), - With the gateway protocol converter (16) on the enhanced gateway (4) the step of transferring the request to the desired sensor (1) with the appropriate protocol (1019) - Whether there is a connection between the enhanced gateway (4) and the VoIP PBX infrastructure (3). checking step (1020), - If there is no connection between the advanced gateway (4) and the VoIP PBX (3), the incoming sensor storage of data in the gateway data collection unit (14) contains.

Claims (1)

REQUESTS VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3), which enables subscribers (2) and trunks (20) to communicate end-to-end via IP, directly or via a local network connection to IP or TDM-based advanced gateways (4) located on the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3) It is the method of transferring the data of the sensor (1) to the end device (21) and transferring the request from the end device (21) to the sensors (1) for the communication system, which can be connected via (18) and includes a sensor (1) that converts the analog variables in the environment into digital signals, and its feature is as follows; - The step of keeping the information of the sensor (1) on the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3) in the IoT device database (15) (1001), - The step of downloading the sensor (1) information of the VoIP switchboard core (7) to the advanced gateway controller (5) (1002) ), - The step of storing the information on which physical port (19) the sensor (1) is connected to the enhanced gateway (4) on the enhanced gateway (4) (1003), - The enhanced gateway (4) is sent to the enhanced gateway (4) by the sensor (1) the step (1004) for a generated digital data to come through the physical connection socket (19) or the local area connection (18), - If there is a connection between the enhanced gateway (4) and the VoIP exchange infrastructure (3), the incoming sensor of the enhanced gateway (4) The step of sending the (1) data to the advanced gateway controller (5) by converting it to a suitable protocol with the gateway protocol converter (16), ) Translating it into a protocol it will understand and sending the step (1006), - checking whether the target device is directly connected to the VolP PBX core (7) by using the IoT routing unit (6), the IoT device database (15) on the VoIP PBX core (7) step (1007), - If the VoIP PBX core (7) has IP access to the target device detected in the previous step (1007), the step of transferring the sensor data by converting it into the relevant protocol (1008) via the VoIP PBX core protocol converter (17), - If in the previous step ( 1007) if the VoIP Switchboard core (7) does not have IP access to the detected target device, the IoT Routing Unit (6) will perform the step of finding the sensor (1) to which enhanced gateway (4) is connected and transferring the sensor data to the corresponding advanced gateway controller (5). (1009), - The step of the advanced gateway controllers (5) converting the sensor data into a suitable protocol and transferring it to the related enhanced gateway (4) (1010), - Improved Transferring the sensor data to the desired terminal device 21 with the appropriate protocol with the gateway protocol converter (16) on the gateway (4), - Checking whether there is a connection between the enhanced gateway (4) and the VoIP PBX infrastructure (3) step (1020), - If there is no connection between the enhanced gateway (4) and the VolP PBX (3), the incoming sensor data is stored in the gateway data collection unit (14) (1021). It is the method mentioned in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; - the step of receiving a request (1012) by an end device (21) to the enhanced gateway (4), - the step of receiving a request by an end device (21) through the VoIP trunk core (7) protocol converter (17) to the VoIP trunk core (7). 1013), - The advanced gateway (4) converts the incoming request to a suitable protocol with the gateway protocol converter (16) and sends it to the enhanced gateway controller (5) Translating it into a protocol it can understand and sending the step (1015), - Using the IoT device database (15) of the IoT routing unit (6) on the VoIP switchboard infrastructure (3), the incoming request is sent to the advanced gateway controller (5) connected to the relevant sensor (1). ) routing step (1016) - Transfer step of VoIP trunk core (7) for sensors (1) connected to advanced gateways (4) to advanced gateway controller (5) (1017), - Advanced network switch Idi controllers (5) convert the request into a suitable protocol and transfer it to the relevant enhanced gateway (4) (1018), - With the gateway protocol converter (16) on the enhanced gateway (4), the request is transferred to the desired sensor (1) with the appropriate protocol. transfer step (1019).