TR201704976U - FIRE RESISTANT AND ANTI-PANIC RECESSED LOCK - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a fire-resistant and anti-panic system that allows both double-sided and panic bar + handles to be used in the built-in lock mechanism to be installed on the door in standard door production without the use of separate products in fire-resistant doors, panic exit doors and alternatively normal exit doors. It is about the mortise lock.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The invention is used in fire resistant doors, doors with panic exit devices and alternative without the need to use a separate product at normal exit doors; standard In door production, both sides are used in the mortise lock mechanism to be mounted on the door. It is fire resistant and allows use with both arms and panic bar + arm. It is about the anti-panic mortise lock configuration.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Population structures that are changing, developing and increasing with a high acceleration today. a certain level of insecurity created by crowded living spaces as of or in the face of emergencies such as various natural disasters and fires. especially their workplaces and homes, which are the areas where they spend a lot of time. emergency exit to enable them to escape from all venues quickly and safely. Panic exit devices are used at the doors.

Panic exit devices allow the doors to be closed in a short time and easily during emergency exit. opening, preventing possible accumulations on the doors. is based on security.

In the state of the art, it is possible to use the door handle in the door entry and exit directions. like, panic bar can be used in the exit direction and door handle in the entry direction. Panic For doors with an exit device, with the door lock always open in the exit direction, the door When the door handle is attached to the entry direction, the entry direction can be locked upon request.

In cases where the door has handles on both sides, the door is both entrance and exit. direction can be locked. For use with double-sided arm and panic bar + arm The need to use different mortise locks arises and standard door production it's getting harder. In addition to the inability to provide standardization, changing needs and The use of two different products in line with expectations also creates additional costs.

Again, recessed used in doors with panic exit devices in the state of the art. Since the locks are large in terms of dimensions, they create some disadvantages.

The large size of the mortise lock means that the mortise lock is not mounted on the door leaf. It also requires that the nest in which it is placed should be larger; the size in question It can cause negativities in fire resistant doors. In such a case The insulation material in the inner structure of the door is adjusted according to the mortise lock slot space. It is shaped, and the heat transfer between indoor and outdoor spaces may be high in that region.

As a result, due to the above-mentioned disadvantages and an improvement in the relevant technical field due to the inadequacy of the subject is necessary.

The main purpose of the invention; on fire resistant doors, doors with panic exit devices and alternatively, without the need to use separate products at normal exit doors; In standard door production, both the mortise lock mechanism to be mounted on the door It is fire resistant, which allows use with both sides and panic bar + arm. is to reveal a durable and anti-panic mortise lock configuration.

Another purpose of the invention; mortise lock system with a single screw with normal lever is to switch from the lock system to the panic bar system. In other words, is to ensure the transformation of a lockable system into a non-lockable system.

Another purpose of the invention is to open the door at the request of the user with the use of a single product. To present two different features of the mortise lock mounted on the blade, therefore, to facilitate the production of standard doors, to provide standardization and to to avoid additional costs.

Another object of the invention is to introduce a mortise lock of smaller dimensions, Depending on the insulation material to be used, heat transfer between indoor and outdoor is to optimize. drawings The present invention, which is briefly summarized above and discussed in more detail below, embodiments of the invention correspond to exemplary embodiments of the invention depicted in the accompanying drawings. can be understood by pressing. However, the accompanying drawings are only typical of this invention. and the invention therefore describes other equally effective applications. not be deemed to limit its scope, as it may allow applications must be specified.

To make the figures easier to understand, specify identical elements common to the figures. Identical reference numbers are used where possible. Figures to scale is not drawn and can be simplified for clarity. Elements of an application and a useful application to other applications without the need for further explanation. is considered to be included. Explanation of Details in Drawings Figure 1 - Front face view with mortise lock mounted Figure 2 - Side view with mortise lock mounted Figure 3 - Back view with mortise lock mounted Figure 4 - Coverless front view with mortise lock mounted Figure 5 - Rear side interior view with mortise lock mounted Figure 6 - Perspective view with mortise lock mounted Figure 7 - Coverless front view with mortise lock mounted Figure 8 - Coverless front view with mortise lock mounted Figure 9 - Perspective view showing the in-outward movement of the lock tongue Figure 10 - Perspective showing the arm shaft slots working independently from each other appearance Figure 11 - View showing the unlocked position of the mortise lock mechanism Figure 12 - View showing the lock intermediate position of the mortise lock mechanism Figure 13 - View showing the lock closed position of the mortise lock mechanism Figure 14 - Mortise lock mechanism and anti-lock anti-panic screw well mounted view Figure 15 - View showing the unlocked position of the mortise lock mechanism Figure 16 - View showing the lock closed position of the mortise lock mechanism Figure 17 - Barrel of the lock tongue without using lever or panic exit device view showing opening Figure 18 - Showing the unlocking of the lock tongue without using a lever or panic exit device. appearance Figure 19 - View showing the translation of the lock language Referance list 1- Body 2- Body cover 3- Llama 4- Lock language - Mortise lock mounting hole 6- Barrel housing 7- Body cover fixing screws 8- Arm shaft housing a 9- Arm shaft housing b - intermediate ring 11- Panic side anti-lock screw hole 12- Flat mounting screws 13- Screw hole for cylinder mounting 14- Lock tab spring - Locking limb of mortise lock 16- Arm shaft housing motion transmission member 17- Lock tongue retainer limb 18- The limb that moves the lock tongue 19- Positioner - Positioner pin 21- Lock tab 22- Centering of the positioner 23- Lock tongue spring 24- Cover mounting pins - Cover mounting and guiding pin 26- Arm shaft housing motion transmission pin 27- Lock tab guiding pin 28- Locking limb guiding pins 29- Connection pin - Motion transmission pin 31- Positioning spring 32- Anti-locking anti-panic screw A. Detail view 1 B. Detail view 2 C. Detail view 3 D. Detail view 4 E. Detail view 5 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description, the subject of the invention is fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock. preferred alternatives to structuring, only to better understand the subject It is explained in a way that will not create any limiting effect.

The subject of the invention is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock; body (1), body cover (2), blade (3), lock tongue (4), mortise lock mounting hole (5), cylinder socket (6), body cover fixing screws (7), lever shaft A (8), lever shaft B (9), intermediate ring (10), panic-side anti-lock screw hole (11), blade mounting screws (12), cylinder mounting screw hole (13), lock tab spring (14), locking mortise lock limb (15), lever shaft housing motion transmission limb (16), lock tongue retaining limb (17), lock tongue moving limb (18), positioner (19), positioner pin (20), lock tab (21), locator centering (22), latch spring (23), cover mounting pins (24), cover mounting and guiding pin (25), lever shank travel transmission pin (26), latch guiding pin (27), latch latch guiding pin (28), connecting pin (29), travel transmission pin (30), positioning spring (31) and locking preventive anti-panic screw (32) consists of parts.

Body (1); The parts that make up the internal structure of the mortise lock are assembled and brought together. he is the one being held.

Body cover (2); After the locking mechanism is mounted on the body (1), then, holding the parts together harmoniously, the body (1) it helps to turn it into a closed structure.

Flat (3); the locking tongue (4) and the mortise lock on the door. allows it to be mounted.

Lock tongue (4); opening the door without activating the lever or panic exit device. useful to prevent.

Mortise lock mounting hole (5); are the holes on the blade (3) and the door of the mortise lock allows it to be mounted on it.

cylinder housing (6); It provides mounting of standard cylinder.

Housing cover fixing screws (7); body cover (2) to body (1) useful for fixing.

Lever shank A (8) and arm shank B (9); both independently of each other With the movement it takes from the handle or panic exit device, the lock tongue (4) is inserted into the body (1). pulls to open the door.

Spacer (10); by creating the intermediate clearance dimension of the lever shaft housings A and B (8.9) good for centering.

Panic side anti-lock screw hole (11); anti-lock anti-panic It serves for mounting the screw (32).

Blade mounting screws (12); It ensures that the blade (3) is fixed to the body (1).

Cylinder mounting screw hole (13); It enables the standard cylinder to be mounted and fixed.

Latch spring (14); lock tab (21) after completing quest (21) provides to return it to its initial position.

locking member (15) of mortise lock; with lever bushing A or B (8.9) arm shaft housing that provides the connection between the moving limb (18) which allows the transfer member (16) to move in the desired direction and at the same time lock by changing the position of the lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16). It's the part that locks it.

Lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16); at lever shaft housing A or B (8.9) it serves to transfer the movement to the limb (18) that moves the lock tongue.

Lock tongue retaining member (17); by mounting on the lock tongue (4), the lock tongue (4) back and forth acts as a mover. At the same time, the door leaf opens left or right It serves to rotate the lock tongue (4) according to the situation.

The member (18) that moves the lock tongue; arm shaft housing motion transmission member (16) Unlocking the lock tongue (4) with the movement of the lever shaft housing A or Bl (8,9) through and acts as a closure.

Positioner (19); After the arm shaft slots complete the A,B (8,9) functions, the arm It serves to return the spindle housing A or B (8.9) to their resting positions. Same If there is also a door handle attached to a mortise lock, set it to the starting position. performs the rotation function.

Positioner pin (20); to the starting position of the lever shaft sockets A,B (8,9) between the positioner (19) that allows it to rotate and the arm shaft housing A and B. Lock tab (21); locking of the mortise lock when the lock is in the open or closed position It performs the function of keeping the limb (15) fixed in its position.

centering (22) of the positioner; that the lever shaft sockets A,B (8,9) remain in place. that the positioner (19) that provides Lock tongue spring (23); After the movement of the limb (18) that moves the lock tongue, the first It is the spring that allows it to return to its position. on doorknob or panic exit device. It ensures that the lock tongue (4) always remains open when not pressed.

Cover mounting pin (24); between the body (1) and the body cover (2). the body cover fixing screws (7), which are used to provide the measurement and allows it to be screwed.

Cover mounting and guiding pin (25); made by the cover mounting pins (24) linear bearing of the positioner (19) with the tasks and the arm shaft It ensures that the movement of the slots A,B (8,9) is limited.

Lever spindle seat travel transmission pin (26); ; Lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16) and arm shaft sockets A,B (8,9).

Lock tab guiding pin (27); the locking tab (21) acts as a guide.

locking member guiding pin (28); locking member (15) of mortise lock and locking tongue so that the retaining member (17) moves linearly to a certain extent. provides guidance.

connecting pin (29); the arm shaft housing is linearly aligned with the motion transmission member (16). it allows it to be guided to move to a certain extent.

motion transmit pin (30); lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16) and lock tongue It provides the contact between the moving limb (18).

Positioning spring (31); After completing the movement of the positioner (19), the first allows it to return to its position.

Anti-lock anti-panic screw (32); mortise lock, mortise lock with normal handle system to the anti-panic mortise lock system.

The working principle of the mortise locking mechanism for the lever shaft sockets is shown in figure 7, figure 8, It can be understood by evaluating figure 9 and figure 10 together. arm shaft housing When rotational motion is applied to A (8) with lever or panic output device, lever shaft arm shaft housing movement transmission member (16) through the housing movement transmission pin (26) It moves linearly along the Y-axis [Detail view 1 (A)]. Y axis arm shaft housing moving in the direction of movement transmission member (16) movement the member (18) that moves the lock tongue connected to the transmission pin (30) clockwise. returns [Detail view 2 (B)]. Rotation of the limb (18) that moves the lock tongue movement, by moving the locking tongue retainer member (17) linearly in the -X direction, (4) sighs and allows the door to open. Rotation of lever or panic output device positioning spring (31) with release after Force A (8) until the cover contacts the mounting and guiding pin (25). implements. Lock tongue spring (23) with the return of lever shaft housing A (8) to its initial position The limb (18) that moves the lock tongue applies a counterclockwise force. and move the locking tongue holder member (17) in the "X" direction to its initial position. returns. This movement of the locking tongue spring (23) is also connected to the movement transmission pin (30). by means of which the lever shaft housing moves the transmission member (16) to its initial position. Since the lever shaft housing A and B (8,9) are connected to each other only circularly, they rotate independently of each other (Figure 10). Lever shank A or when one of B (8.9) returns, the other remains constant. So arm and panic exit device works independently of each other.

The aforementioned operating principle of the lever sleeve A (8) is based on the lever sleeve B (9) is applied in the same way.

Figure 11, figure 12 and figure 13 how the mortise lock mechanism is locked. can be understood by evaluating them together. Barrel clockwise When it is turned, it touches the lock tab (21) and pushes in the "Y" direction and the lock the tab (21) that goes into the locking member (15) of the mortise lock comes out of the channel. releases the locking member (15) of the mortise lock [Detail view 3 (C)].

The barrel tongue that continues to move is inserted into the recess of the locking member (15) of the mortise lock. linear movement in the “X” direction by contacting the locking member (15) of the mortise lock. it makes. The barrel tongue completes its movement and exits the channel of track 15 and With the thrust of the spring number 14, the tab of the part number 21 is numbered 15. fixes part 15 by entering the channel of the part [Detail view 4 (D)].

The lever shaft seat mounted on the locking member (15) of the mortise lock can move. The transmission member (16) is also positioned together with the locking member (15) of the mortise lock. It moves in the "X" direction by changing it. Lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16) of the lever shaft housing motion transmission pin (26) on the lever shaft sockets A, B. (8,9) is disconnected [Detail view 5 (E)]. Thus, the arm shaft sockets A,B (8,9) when it makes a rotational movement, the arm shaft housing moves the transmission member (16) and the lock language will not open.

Moving the mortise lock from the locked position to the unlocked position is as above. It is realized by applying the opposite of what is described.

The lockable feature of the mortise lock mechanism can be compared to the non-lockable feature. rotation by evaluating figure 14, figure 15 and figure 16 together. will be understandable. Anti-lock anti-panic screw (32) as shown in figure 14 It is attached to the side where the panic output device of the lock mechanism is located. More As mentioned before, when the lock is in the unlocked position, the lever shaft sockets A,B (8,9) and the lever shaft the housing of the movement transmission member (16) pin (26) was provided. This connection is cut off when the mechanism is locked. language (4) would not open. Anti-lock anti-panic screw (32) panic side Even if the mechanism locks when inserted into the anti-lock screw hole (11), the lever shaft slots A,B (8,9) and the connection of the arm shaft housing motion transmission member (16). The lock is always open as it provides the anti-lock anti-panic screw (32) remains. On the side where the anti-lock anti-panic screw (32) is not installed; The application for locking the mortise lock mechanism is explained. Lockability continues as in the section.

Unlocking the lock blade with the key without using the lever or panic exit device Fig. 17 and figure 18 together. Clock with cylinder key When the cylinder is turned counterclockwise, the cylinder latch arm shaft slot can transmit motion. it touches the limb (16) and moves it upwards. arm shaft seat movement with the movement of the transfer member 16, move the lock tongue as previously described. unlocks the lock tongue (4) with the help of the leading member (18).

Depending on the mortise lock, the door opens left or right, the lock tongue (4) rotation can be understood by the evaluation of figure 19. Blade (3) body (1) and the lock tongue (4) is turned in the desired direction to the right of the door leaf. or left drop-down is set.

Claims (16)

REQUESTS 1. The subject of the invention is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock. lever shank A (8), lever shank B (9), panic-side anti-lock screw hole (11), lock tab spring (14), mortise lock locking member (15), lever shank motion transmission member (16) , latch retaining member (17), latch actuating member (18), latch tab (21), latch tongue spring (23), cover mounting and guiding pin (25), lever shaft housing movement transmission pin (26), movement transmission pin (30), positioning spring (31) and anti-locking anti-panic screw (32). . It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to claim 1, its feature is; It consists of lever shaft socket A (8) and lever shaft socket B (9), which move independently of each other and enable the door to be opened by pulling the lock tongue (4) into the body (1) with the movement it takes from the lever or panic output device. 3. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; The anti-locking anti-panic screw (32) is provided with an anti-locking screw hole (11) on the panic side for mounting. 4. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; Even when the mortise lock mechanism is locked, when the panic side is inserted into the anti-lock screw hole (11), by providing the connection of the lever shaft sockets A,B (8,9) and the lever shaft socket movement transmission member (16), the mortise lock can be removed from the normal lever mortise lock system. -returns to panic mortise lock system; on the side where it is not attached, it provides the continuation of the lockability of the mortise lock mechanism; it contains an anti-locking anti-panic screw (32). 5. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; it contains a lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16) which is used to transfer the movement in the lever shaft housing A (8) or the lever shaft housing B (9) to the member (18) that moves the lock tongue. 6. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; It contains a spring (14) that is used to return the lock tab (21) to its original position after the lock tab (21) completes its task. 7. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; which provides the connection between the arm shaft slot A (8) or B (9) and the member (18) that moves the lock tongue, which enables the arm pivot housing motion transfer member (16) to move in the desired direction and at the same time, the arm pivot housing motion transfer member (16) The mortise lock, which enables the lock to be locked by changing its position, includes a locking member (15). 8. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; it contains a locking tongue holder member (17) mounted on the lock tongue (4), which is used to move the lock tongue (4) back and forth and to rotate the lock tongue (4) according to the left or right opening direction of the door. 9. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; it includes a member (18) that moves the lock tongue (4), which functions to open and close the lock tongue (4) with the movement it receives from the arm shaft housing A (8) or B (9) via the lever shaft housing motion transmission member (16). 10. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; it contains a locking tab (21) that performs the function of keeping the locking member (15) of the mortise lock fixed in its position when the lock is in the open or closed position. 11. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; It contains a key tongue spring (23), which ensures that the limb that moves the lock tongue (18) returns to its original position after its movement, and that ensures that the lock tongue (4) is always open when the door handle or the panic exit device is not pressed. 12. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; The cover assembly pins (24) provide a linear bearing of the positioner (19) together with the tasks they perform, and the cover assembly and guiding pins (25) are provided to limit the movement of the arm shaft slots A, B (8,9). 13. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; The arm shaft housing includes a movement transmission pin (26) that provides the contact between the arm shaft housing motion transmission member (16) and the arm shaft housings A,B (8,9). 14. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; the arm shaft housing includes a movement transmission pin (30) that provides the contact between the movement transfer member (16) and the member (18) that moves the lock tongue. 15. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; It contains a positioning spring (31) that allows the positioner (19) to return to its original position after completing its movement. 16. It is a fire resistant and anti-panic mortise lock according to any of the above claims, and its feature is; It is a small-sized mortise lock that affects the insulation material to be used and enables it to optimize the heat transfer between indoor and outdoor spaces.