TR201611582A2 - TWO-WAY LIGHT PRODUCING DEVICE - Google Patents

Abstract

A light generating device is provided and a first portion of LEDs bent in a first direction to direct light, and a second portion of LEDs bent in a second direction different from the first direction and a first and / or second portions of the LEDs a controller for activating the device.

Description

DESCRIPTION Attribute to the relevant applicationIII This application itself is "VEHICLE LIGHTING SYSTEM WITH PHOTOLUMINESCENT". Continuation of Patent Application by EbIan “ DOOR ILLUMINATION AND WARNING SYSTEM” continuation above- the relevant references cited herein are referenced in their entirety included as.

Technical Field of the Invention The present invention includes vehicle lighting systems in general and photoluminescent systems in particular. Yapllârlîlt is related to the vehicle lighting systems used.

State of the Art of the Invention (Prior Art) The lighting caused by the use of photoluminescent structures is unique and attractive. view experience. Therefore, for different lighting applications It is desirable that these structures be applied in automobiles.

Explanation of the Invention by Klgla According to one aspect of the invention, an El generating apparatus is provided in a first direction. A first k-i LEDs tilted to interest/prevent and differ from the first direction a second k-i LEDs biased to bias/prevent in a second direction. A YaylEn @Eltarafliîklan by one of the first and second use of photoluminescent madelZlLEDs Configured to provide illumination in response to excitation A controller it activates the first and/or the second k-III selectively.

According to one aspect of the invention, an El generating apparatus is provided in a first direction. ElglEl/Preventively curved first k-LEDs and differently from the first direction a second k-i LEDs and the first of the LEDs tilted to orient in a second direction and/or a controller for selectively activating the second k-IIIs.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a window assembly for a vehicle A @Klüreten assembly is coupled to a vehicle window and Egliliir dEarEl a first two-i LED and one inclined vehicle to steer in the direction of the vehicle It contains a second air conditioner of LEDs bent to point in the direction of Eglü. A the controller selectively activates the first and/or second lights of the LEDs.

These and other aspects of the present invention, its aims and properties, the following description, be understood by those skilled in the art after examining the claims and accompanying figures. and can be appreciated.

Unfolding of Shapes In figures; Figure 1, a vehicle equipped with a window assembly according to a construction. one side shows the perspective view, Figure 2 is an intermediary container shown in Figure 1 arranged in an open position. gives a perspective view and, according to a construction on it, a An ElKlüreten assembly is shown coupled to the window.

Figure 3, along the line III - III of Figure 1-n The window shown in Figures 1 and 2 is a cross-sectional view of the assemblyEI, Figure 4 is an alternative to the window assembly shown in Figure 3 Figure 5, a vehicle lighting displaying a window assembly according to a construction world. A block diagram of the system IEI Distinguish the Invention Available as needed. However, the structures opened only in different/alternative forms. They are in the nature of examples that can be done. It is necessary for the figures to have a detailed design is not, and some diagrams may be exaggerated or exaggerated to give an overview of the function. can be reduced. Therefore, the specific structural and functional divisions described here should be interpreted as a representative basis, not as It is a guide to the person skilled in the art to implement it.

As used herein, the term "and/or" is used in a list containing two or more items. single press of any of the listed items. available or listed Two or more of the elements means that any combination of EllEl can be used. is coming. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B and/or C if the composition is being printed one-by-one. B, one press. C, A and B together, A and C may contain B and C together, or A, B and C together.

It's a tool to open the bottom line. associated with a window assembly. window assembly To provide confidentiality to occupants of the vehicle, those who have a vehicle with dlglEU and look after the vehicle. tool& operates in a way that reduces visibility through a window IIEIEI Although the window Although the device is evaluated for use in automobiles, it should be appreciated that here like opening window fittings for use in other types of vehicles designed to carry one or more passengers adaptable.

See Figure 1-@Eda is a model with a window assembly (12) according to a construction. vehicle (10) is shown. Window assembly (12) eg grab (16) mounted The middle window (14) shown in the figure as a side window (14) may include a window. to your playing in the case of at least one extension of the edge window (14) extending from the marginal window (14) Illumination directed in the direction of an outward facing vehicle as indicated by the lines can produce. A light coupled to the Illumination side window (14) as described herein. Fifty] generating assembly çlEinktadlEI and @El generating assembly. many differentignitions It is evaluated that the application can be run in a way that will make it possible. although Although the device generating lgllîl is described here with respect to the side window (14), it is still appreciated. that the vehicle (10) other windows - eg windshield (18), side window (20), rear glass (22) and [or roof window (24) (eg sunroof, sunroof) likewise here in such a way as to provide illumination with respect to any of the constructions described it can be done.

Referring to figure Z, it is shown in an open ZJ position. Window assembly (12) an @El generating assembly (26) coupled to the tool (10) to the side window (14) and it is responsible for the enlightenment shown in Figure 1. Is[lZl generating device (26) any side of the side window (14). can be coupled or otherwise integrated can be done. For the sake of clarity, the side window (14) has a bristle with dashed lines. shown in slightly shaded and @El generating setup according to a YapllândlElna. (26) The closed margin window (14) shows the areaIE. However, surasEbnlasllüialIlEl ki iglEi The generating device 26 is generally concealed in the deactivated state and thus The view of the contents is not blocked. AyrlEia suraslîlja agreed-it's a lSlEl generating device (26) different to cover almost all of the side window (14)/or a toilet It can be made in sizes.

Referring to Figure 2, the @El generating assembly (26) is simultaneously a covered (16) cover. IslIZl generating can provide lglElandlElna directed in the direction of an in vehicle while in position The assembly (26) is electronically coupled to an Ela controller (28) via the conductive ends (30) and wherein the wiring can be provided through the port (16) of the port (32). Controller (288) door] into the skeleton (32) or the vehicle. (10) can be positioned in other areas within and a vehicle power supply A power supply that may include a power supply that includes a hand/or alternative power supply (not shown) electrically connectB Referring to Figure 3, Etla is a cross-sectional view of the window assembly II (12) shown in Figures 1 and 2. the view is shown according to a buildHândlElna and here @müreten assembly (26) tool (10) is coupled to the side window (14) in the window clip (34) facing inside. Other When built, the spindle producing device (26) is attached to the side window (14) in the window opening (36) can be connected and this tool. (10) looking towards the gear the assembly (26) can be integrated with the side window (14) and between the window ash 34 and 36 can be positioned. However, the @El generating assembly(26) is located in the window section of the side window (14). By coupling (34) the @El generating assembly (26) is in direct contact with the external medium. is not. Although the sua-generating apparatus 26 is shown in a planar structure, the sua] It should be appreciated that @El generating assembly(26) is a slanted window. couple If desired, non-planar structures are also possible.

With respect to the structure shown, the Ki generating assembly 26 is a substrate 38. and this is 0.005 to 0.060 inch thick, almost clear polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material. Positive electrode 40 is arranged on a semiconductor substrate 38 and It contains almost transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide. positive electrode (40) is arranged in a semiconducting ink (44) and is attached to the positive electrode (40). electrically connected to an applicable bashHJJZlSIEJ emitting diode (LED)StiEI Similar In the figure, the nearly transparent negative electrode (46) connects to the printedJILED assembly (42) electrically. also connected as LgtlE Negative electrode (46) on semiconductive ink (44) regulated and non-silenced, a transparent or transparent conductor such as indium tin oxide contains material. In alternative configurations, positive and negative electrodes (40, 46) If desired, it can change its position in the E-Generator device (26). Positive and negative electrodes. electrically connected to a controller such as the controller shown in Figure 2. The main paths (48,50) are positive and negative electrodes. (40 46) can be printed along opposite sides and the connecting points between the main roads (48.50) and the conductor ends (30) of each main road (48,50) may be in the corners of Karsllîl and along this main road (48,50) there is a uniform mental mountain. supports. The controller 28 can be electrically connected to the power supply 52 and this 12 A vehicle power supply operating at 16 to 16 VDC may interfere.

Printed]]]].ED assembly (42) in semiconductor ink (44) at random or in a controlled it can be distributed in this way. In the currently shown yapliânduna, the bask[I]]1ED assembly (42) lglgilîl A first LED light (42a) and coupling inclined to orient a pen in the direction of the vehicle. (16) assuming it is in a closed position can correspond to micro LEDs of gallium nitride elements, down to micron]]], and are semiconductor The ink (44) must be aluminum-gallium, indium, silicon carbide, phosphorus and/or clear with different connections, including one or more of the polymetric bonds, and May contain dielectric materials. In this way, semiconductor ink (44) can contain different[concentrationsIels, such that the density of the LEDs (42a 42b) differs. can be set for applications. AyrlEla, small dimensions, glioz anterior allEtllgllia, relatively vehicle occupants when high-intensity LEDs (42a, 42b) are in a loop usable without obstructing vision Semiconductive ink (44) of the positive electrode (40) different, including selected inkjet and silk-screen processes It can be applied by means of printing presses. More specifically, it is foreseen that LED sources 42a, 42b) semiconductor ink (44) can be immersed in it, and its shape and size Placement of the conductive ink (80) is easy with the positive and negative electrodes (40, 46). may be aligned. Finally, electrically to the positive and negative electrodes. ( with selectively can be activated and deactivated. Supplementary related to heat producing devices information, "SUBSTRA'I'I'I'AN REMOVED ULTRA THIN," filed on March 12, 2014. See again Figure 3IlgJEbla, @El generating assembly (26) is a coating, layer, film or Photoluminescence arranged on the negative electrode (46) as another convenient deposition. (54) contains. With regard to the structure shown in the present state, photoluminescent k- (54) an energy conversion layerd56, an optional stability layer58) and an optional It can be edited by making several layers, including the protection layer(58). energy conversion layer E(56) energy conversion elements with phosphorescent or fluorescent properties- having at least one photoluminescent material (60). For example, photoluminescent material (60) Organic or inorganic fluorescent dyes containing rylene, xanthene, porphyrin, phthalocyanine Additionally or alternatively, the photoluminescent material (60) YAG:Ce-katklanilil such as Ce May contain phosphors from the garnet group. Energy conversion layerE(56) differentZdifferenceIEmany photoluminescence in a polymer matrix to form a homogeneous mixture using the method being prepared with the distribution of the article (60) These methods are energy conversion from formulation to preparation with energy conversion layer (56) layer II (56) may include coating the negative electrode 46 or a desired substrate.

Energy conversion layerm56) painting, screen-printed flexography, spraying, slot coating, to negative electrode (46) with daldulnaliil coating, cylinder coating and rod coating applicable. Alternatively, energy with methods that do not use a slîlîtaslsilaîbr transform layer 56 can be prepared. For example, the energy conversion layerEl(56), extrusion, injection calibration compression calibration: calendering, [5.Manual shaping vs. into a catalyst solution (a dry homogeneous snowElEl) can be obtained by dipping the photoluminescent material (60).

Photolytically transform the photoluminescent material (60) contained in the energy conversion layer E(56). and to protect from thermal degradation, photoluminescent k. (54) stability layerE(58) may contain. Stability layer IZKSS) optically coupled with energy conversion layer (56) It can be built as a separate layer or integrated with it.

Stability layerll58) each layer is coated or printed or via embossing or any other suitable means of energy conversion layer. It can be combined with (56). Make photoluminescentHand(54)photoluminescent onHand(92) an arranged adhesive layer 62 can be connected to the tool HJgMa window template 34.

Referring to Figure 4, the window assembly is constructed as an alternative. shown. Window assembly EillZ) is arranged in the same Ej as shown in Figure 3, but Make an additional photoluminescence between the substrate (38) and the positive electrode (40) with the exception of waterEG64) There are additional photoluminescent structures(64) similar to photoluminescent structures(54) energy conversion elements with phosphorescent and fluorescent properties an energy conversion layer E(66) comprising at least one photoluminescent material 68 having contains. Photoluminescent fabric(64) is also optionally described herein. It may contain a stability layer (EUO). Additives related to photoluminescent make-up Information to be filed on 8 November 2011 "HIGH EFFICIENCY FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY CONVERSION AND SUSTAINABLE SECONDARY EMISSIONS EIDKingsIey and friends. ElanmlStiEi disclosed in the 8,232,533 UEBD Patent issued According to a construction world, the photoluminescent structures(54, 64) described herein one of which is constructed to shine in response to Sigil provocation. Shown in Figure 3 With regard to the window assembly (12) with the photoluminescent structure:[54] LEDs (42a) are first It is driven by a spreading spindle from the side. In response to this, make photoluminescentE(54) glows and thus produces the correct instrument lighting as shown in Figure 1. This on the contrary, through the Igllîl IglE Generating assembly 26, which radiates from the second side of the LEDs 42b. transmitted and directed in an interior direction when the door (16) is in closed position. Shape Window assembly shown in Fig. With regard to (12), the photoluminescent structure(54) is described above. It functions in the same way as that. However, additional photoluminescence.. (64) additional By activating the second klgi of LEDs (42b), EliarafIan emits @Eltahrik Elgllîdilarak make additional photoluminescent. (54) glow. causes and thus the above-described which produces the right lighting into the vehicle. In the operational state, the LEDs (42a, 42b) are emitted from the first and the second person. is subjected to an energy conversion, where the corresponding photoluminescent The material (60, 68) is converted and re-emitted at a different wavelength. The first and second individual sides of the LEDs (42a, 42b) are spring driven and this is shown in Figures 3 and 4 as a straight solid arrow. . Contrary to this The light emitted from the photoluminescent material (60, 68) is presented here in transformed hands. and this is shown as a dashed arrow in Figures 3 and 4. According to one yapilândlîilna, photoluminescent material(60, 68), entered Egil at a longer wavelength than Elgia can be formulated in such a way as to transform it, which is called a downconversion. As an alternaive can be formulated to transform, which is called the upconversion. Both According to the approach, @Ki transformed by photoluminescent material (60 68) photoluminescent material (54) usable. Here, the converted energy is embedded in the energy conversion layer (56, 66). function as &two entered to drive other formulation of photoluminescent material sees it, Again make @fotoluminesan converted later here (54 64) çiEtEl It can be given or used as the entered condition and the like is realized. which is described here Regarding the energy conversion principle, the entered SIKI and the converted @Earaslüdaki wave differences in wavelength are known as the Stokes shift, and this is a Function as a principle drive mechanism for an energy conversion process that is subject to change sees.

According to a construction, the photoluminescent material (60 68) is expressed in a desired color. A Stokes shift yielding a transformed Eglß result with an emission spectrum It has been formulated to have and it can change. For example, the energy conversion process can be performed by downconversion and Igllil (76) entered here is in the lower part of the visible spectrum, such as blue, violet, or ultraviolet (UV) light. Egiüber. LEDs(42a 42b) of such made azure, violet or UV LEDs This ensures that only the LEDs of the desired color can be used for as long as photoluminescent structures (54 64) omission - relative cost relative to use advantage.

In alternative configurations, the energy conversion layer(56 66) has more than one separate may contain photoluminescent material and these. each lglglEllJir longer or more klgl entered It can be done to convert lglgb at wavelength. In a separate The photoluminescent materials may be dispersed into the energy conversion layer 56 66 .

Alternatively, separate photoluminescent materials can be isolated from each other if desired. For example, separate photoluminescent materials make a mosaic or other. will change editable. In each make-handle, each individualEphotoluminescent material is made up of LEDs (42a 42b) can be specifically provoked by a corresponding use and they can be driven differently editable. In bazülapllândlülnas, each different photoluminescent material has a unique color. an associated transformed Sigilîton with an expressed emission spectrum The Stokes shift can be formulated to have such that the resulting luminous IEIZl each separate floatoluminescent material is converted from a SILICATE SILICONE AGENTJEL. two or More a wider variety of colors can be expressed which would otherwise be a single photoluminescent cannot be achieved through the propulsion of material. Among the evaluated colors, klElniîIZlyesil and Fifty containing any combination of the color blue! the equivalents are in the saddle all achieved by choosing suitable combinations of photoluminescent materials and LEFs can be done. Further information on photoluminescent materials and assemblies of LEDs 27 LIGHT-PRODUCING ASSEMBLY FOR A VEHICLE” is disclosed in the basllElDÄBD Patent Application, the entirety of which is hereby referenced. is included. In the operating state, the controller (38) is the task supplied by the power supply (52) first and second clusterID of LEDs (42a, 42b) by looping and/or smartening can be activated selectively. In this way, the controller 28 only uses the first set of LEDs 42a. Second wire only of LEDs 42b or first and second wire of LEDs 42a, 42b Activates many different lighting applications by activating it. In addition, the controller The first and second of the LEDs (42a, 42b) via (28) mind control or beamwidth modulation. by controlling the second kEnII density, the photoluminescent ir.. (54, 64) it can affect the brightnessJEé. For example, the window assembly shown in Figure 3. (12) Regarding the first klgmII density of the LEDs (42a), artlîllB1aslZl is usually make photoluminescent.. (54) result in brighter luminosity. Similarly, The window assembly shown in Figure 4. With regard to (12), the LEDs (42a 42b) must be the increase in the density of the second clinIIhasEusually photoluminescent..(54) brighter It gives result to exhibit brilliance. When the heat generating device (26) is active, the controller By controlling the first and second useII @Emission time of (28) LEDs (42a, 42b)]]El incoming photoluminescent light.. (54, 64) affects the glow time. For example, controller (28) The first and second lit of the LEDs (42a, 42b) Iljlizun can activate for a while, such that the corresponding]]]Zl photoluminescent structureIZl(54, 64) exhibits continuous luminosity. Alternatively, the controller (28) The first and second group of LEDs (42a, 42b) can activate for a period of time, such that the opposite]]hand photoluminescent E054, 64) exhibits a glowing effect.

Referring to Fig. 5, a block diagram of the lighting system 72 is a It is shown as an example according to yapilândlîilna. Lighting system (72) in Figure 3 or 4 at least one window assembly arranged as shown. as described here In the figure, the window assembly (12) is an @El generating assembly coupled to the side window (14). (26) includes. The thermal generating assembly 26 is electrically coupled to a controller 28 and this is the power supply (52) electrically connected. A built Hnada, the power supply (52) corresponds to a vehicle power supply (36) operating in the 12 to 16 VDC range.

The controller 28 may be located differently in the vehicle 10 and communicate with a memory 74. includes a processor (76). Memory 76 can be executed by processor 74 contains instructions stored on it. Instructions (78) The assembly(26) can be selectively operated in a vehicle also in front, in an in-vehicle direction (if covered (16) if Off) or both. The controller (28) has one or more More vehicle equipment. can be coupled communicatively, which is for example a capl3ensor (80), proximity sensor system (82), electronic control module (ECM) (84), user input device (86) and the IsIlK1 generating assembly (26) is used to control the activation status. use forehead signalsIE According to a construction, the capEsensor (80) detects a coupling position of capII (16). It is made in such a way that the coupling sensor (80) detects the opening (16) In such cases, the controller (28) @El generating deviceE(26) activates lighting in both directions. so that the side window (14) illuminates in both directions, allowing incoming vehicles informs that a passenger has entered the vehicle (10) or is çllîtigilîl from the vehicle. Other When it is built, the window assembly (12) is equipped with capacitive sensors, cameras, etc. containing approx. A privacy window will appear when an object is detected in the approaching hand of the sensor system (82). It can be played as. In response to detecting an object, the controller EE generates device (Eii26) and the vehicle will not focus on the forward direction, thereby opening the side window. (14) potentially hinders digiarlöhn ministers. Privacy window fittings- and US Patent "PRIVACY WINDOW ASSEMBLY" filed in May 2015 friends can apply for "PRIVACY WINDOW SYSTEM" and these. all Openings are included here as a reference. It is evaluated with separate suraslîla that controller (28) STRONG generating assemblyE(26) yak-[E sensor while the vehicle is in motion (10) When it detects a blind spot indicator, it can control it so that it works. In this case, the controller activates the @El generating assembly IZ(26) and blinds the lglgE in the vehicle (10) directs you to inform you that you are at the point. Another doHandlEinada, controller (28) @El generating assemblyE(26) a vehicle based on aI-n signals from ECM (84) It can activate it to steer in the direction facing the dlgl. For example, @E generating assembly (26) a turn signal to act as an auxiliary related backup ElglEi/e. can be controlled. In another configuration, the controller (28) can be used with HandInput devices (86). It can activate the devices that generate ISlK1 in response to a received demand:(26). User device] (86) a center console touchscreen or something such as a keylllZl or smart]]:phone It may correspond to a portable electronic device[l]Kl. It should be noted that the controller (28) has additional windows on the vehicle (10) windows. The window assemblies can be connected in a similar way and the controller (28) can be connected as described above. It can likewise control additional window assemblies to carry out functions.

In order to be able to understand the present explanations more separately, the following point It is noted that the terms "almost" and "approximately" are used herein by any quantitative comparison, value, measurement or other explanation “Almost” and “approximately” are used to represent the degree of uncertainty. The terms "as" are also used herein as a quantitative aspect, the essential element of the article in question. how much does it differ from the specified reference[l]]Zl The point is agreed that apart from the concepts of the present invention, from above Changes and modifications can be made on the specified structure, and also The point is in agreement that these concepts are unambiguously expressed in terms of the language of the claims. unless specified, it is within the scope of the following claims. 7-..). .4 _ v .7 s› Dw 'alv- TSI Tataph 86'l\78

Claims (20)

REQUESTS 1. A fifty generation assembly consists of the following: Egle a second part of LEDs inclined to direct in a second direction different from the first direction One and the second use of LEDs one side spring EJELA photoluminescent of LED structures constructed to provide luminous illumination in response to side excitation and/or a controller for activating the second binary selectively. 2. According to claim 1, the first part of the LEDs is coupled to a window with an operating vehicle mounted in a vehicle to orient the second part of the LEDs in the closed position while the LED is in the closed position. assembly 3. The device of claim 2, wherein the controller activates the first use of LEDs to block visibility through the window. 4. The Hand-generating device of claim 2, wherein the controller activates both the first and second wires of the LEDs when the door is in the open position. 5. The @EProducer assembly of claim 2, where the controller activates the second switch of the LEDs to act as a blind spot indicator. 6. Squeezing device of claim 2, where the controller activates the LEDs first to act as a turning signal. 7. The LEDs are constructed in such a way that they glow in response to excitation from the other side with the first and second light emitted from the other side. The LEDs are made to glow in response to excitation from the other side. 8. A second-hand generation assembly consists of the following: a second cluster and a controller for selectively activating the first and/or second-handed LEDs. 9 10. The device of claim 9, wherein the controller activates the first use of LEDs to block visibility through the window. 11. The device of claim 9, wherein the controller activates both the first and second wires of the LEDs when the door is in the open position. 12. The E-Generation device of claim 9, wherein the controller activates the LEDs second-hand to act as a blind spot indicator. 13. The @manufacturer assembly of claim 9, where the controller first activates the LEDs to act as a rotational signal. 14. A window assembly for a vehicle, comprising: A vehicle window and a first cluster of LEDs coupled to the vehicle window and bent to point in an inclined direction An @El generation device to selectively activate the first and/or second ends of the 'n spike LEDs 15. The window assembly of claim 14, wherein the vehicle window is mounted to a vehicle door 16. The window assembly of claim 15, wherein the controller activates the first LEDs to prevent visibility through the vehicle window. 17. The window assembly of claim 15, wherein the controller activates both the first and second groups of the LEDs when the door is in the open position. 18. The window assembly of claim 15, wherein the controller activates the second LEDs to act as a blind spot indicator. 19. The window assembly of claim 15, wherein the controller first locks the LEDs to act as a rotation signal. 20. The window assembly of claim 14, wherein the LEDs are configured to glow in response to SIE-side excitation emitted by one of the first and second incandescent lights and comprise at least one photoluminescent glow.