TR201414586A2 - A catheter insertion apparatus - Google Patents
A catheter insertion apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TR201414586A2 TR201414586A2 TR2014/14586A TR201414586A TR201414586A2 TR 201414586 A2 TR201414586 A2 TR 201414586A2 TR 2014/14586 A TR2014/14586 A TR 2014/14586A TR 201414586 A TR201414586 A TR 201414586A TR 201414586 A2 TR201414586 A2 TR 201414586A2
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- Prior art keywords
- needle
- catheter
- patient
- vein
- insertion apparatus
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Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001631457 Cannula Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010071368 Psychological trauma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000350481 Pterogyne nitens Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000001297 phlebitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000013223 septicemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Buluş, hastanın damarına giren bir iğne (11), iğne (11) üzerinde sağlanan bir kateter (12), kateteri (12) tutan bir gövde (13) ve bir tarafından iğnenin (11) uzandığı ve gövdenin (13) arka tarafında bir yerleşme açıklığında (133) sağlanan bir iğne tutucuya (14) sahip bir kateter yerleştirme aparatıdır (10).Şekil 1The invention provides a needle (11) that enters the patient's vein, a catheter (12) provided on the needle (11), a body (13) holding the catheter (12), and on one side of which the needle (11) extends and a housing on the rear side of the body (13). 1 is a catheter insertion apparatus 10 having a needle holder 14 provided in the opening 13.
Description
TARIFNAME BIR KATETER YERLESTIRME APARATI TEKNIK ALAN Bulus, hastanin damarina giren bir igne, igne üzerinde saglanan bir kateter, kateteri tutan bir gövde ve bir tarafindan ignenin uzandigi ve gövdenin arka tarafinda bir yerlesme açikliginda saglanan bir igne tutucuya sahip bir kateter yerlestirme aparati ile ilgilidir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Hastaneye yatan çocuklarda sivi replasman tedavisi, uzun süreli ilaçlarin verilmesi ve beslenmesi için Intra Venöz/periferal (lV) kateterler kullanilmaktadir. Fakat kronik hastaligi olani yogun bakimlardaki ve henüz yürümeye baslamis ya da tombul çocuklarda intra venöz yolun açilmasi zor bir islemdir. Hastanelere kabul edilen hastalarin %80'inden daha fazlasina periferal kanül yerlestirilmekte, yetiskin hastalarin yarisindan fazlasi ve çocuklarin tamami bundan olumsuz etkilenmektedir. Ayrica çocuk hastalar periferal kanül ile iliskili olasi komplikasyonlar yönünden daha büyük risk altinda olabilmektedirler. Periferal kateterler yerlestirildigi bölgede agri, doku hasari, flebit, infiltrasyon olusturabilmekte ve bunlar hastada septisemi egilimini artirmaktadir. DESCRIPTION A CATHETER PLACEMENT APPARATUS TECHNICAL FIELD The invention consists of a needle that enters the patient's vein, a catheter provided on the needle, the catheter a body holding it and on one side the needle extends and a insertion of a catheter with a needle holder provided in the insertion opening related to the apparatus. PRIOR ART Liquid replacement therapy in hospitalized children, administration of long-term drugs and for feeding Intra Venous/peripheral (IV) catheters are used. But those with chronic disease in intensive care units and those who have just started walking or Opening the intravenous line in chubby children is a difficult procedure. Admission to hospitals Peripheral cannula is placed in more than 80% of patients with More than half of the patients and all of the children were negatively affected by it. is affected. In addition, pediatric patients may be associated with peripheral cannula. may be at greater risk for complications. peripheral pain, tissue damage, phlebitis, infiltration in the area where the catheters are placed and these increase the tendency of septicemia in the patient.
Intra venöz yolun açilmasinda çok çesitli intravenöz / periferal kanüI/kateterler vardir. Çocugun venine kanül yerlestirme isleminin çocuk için travmatik ve korkutucu bir deneyim olmasini engellemek için kanül secimi ve islemin deneyimli personel tarafindan gerçeklestirilmesi önemlidir. Hastanelerde kullanilacak kanüllerin seçiminde kanulün kullanim kolayligindan çok fiyat seçenegi belirleyici olmaktadir. Seçilen kanüllerde bazen hem çocugun ve ailesinin fizyolojik, psikolojik travmasinin artmasina hem de hemsirelerin kendilerini yetersiz ve mutsuz hissetmesine neden olmaktadir. Yetersiz bir materyal kullanilmasi hem çocuk ve ailesini hem de hemsireyi olumsuz etkilenmektedir. A wide variety of intravenous / peripheral cannula/catheters for opening the intravenous line has. Cannula placement in the child's vein is traumatic and To avoid a frightening experience, the choice of cannula and the procedure must be done by experienced staff. It is important that it is carried out by staff. To be used in hospitals In the selection of cannulas, the price option is more decisive than the ease of use of the cannula. is happening. In selected cannulas, sometimes both the child and his family physiological, psychological trauma to increase and nurses themselves to be inadequate and unhappy. it makes you feel. The use of an insufficient material may affect both the child and the child. affects both the family and the nurse negatively.
Hastanelerde çocuklar için kullanilan IV kanüller çocugun yasi göz önüne alinarak (24 veya 22) numarali olarak seçilmektedir. Bu kanüllerde hemsire damara girdigini anlayabilmek için, uygulama sirasinda gövde bölümüne kanin geldigini görmeyi beklemektedir. Bu bölüm uygulama sirasinda, uygulayicinin elinin altinda kaldigi için, uygulayici elini çekerek test etmektedir. Bu da hem zaman kaybina hem de kanülün damardan çikmasina ya da damarin ferforasyonuna neden olabilmektedir. Considering the age of the child, IV cannulas used for children in hospitals It is selected as (24 or 22). In these cannulas, the nurse enters the vein. In order to understand, it is necessary to see the blood coming to the body part during the application. is waiting. This section is in the hands of the practitioner during the application. For this, the practitioner tests by pulling his hand away. This is both a waste of time and It can cause the cannula to come out of the vein or the vein to ferforate.
Sonucunda çocuklar hem psikolojik hem de fizyolojik olarak daha fazla travmatize olmakta ve enfeksiyon riski de artmaktadir. Ayrica hemsire ve aile de bu uygulamadan olumsuz etkilenmekte ve hemsirenin özgüveni azalmaktadir. As a result, children are more traumatized both psychologically and physiologically. and the risk of infection increases. In addition, the nurse and family The practice is negatively affected and the nurse's self-confidence decreases.
Sonuç olarak, yukarida bahsedilen tüm sorunlar, ilgili teknik alanda bir yenilik yapmayi zorunlu hale getirmistir. As a result, all the above-mentioned problems are a novelty in the relevant technical field. does not make it mandatory.
BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Mevcut bulus yukarida bahsedilen dezavantajlari ortadan kaldirmak ve ilgili teknik alana yeni avantajlar getirmek üzere, bir kateter yerlestirme aparati ile ilgilidir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is designed to eliminate the above mentioned disadvantages and relates to a catheter insertion apparatus to bring new advantages to the field.
Bulusun ana amaci, uygulamasi kolaylastirilmis bir kateter yerlestirme aparati ortaya koymaktir. The main object of the invention is an easy-to-use catheter insertion apparatus. is to reveal.
Bulusun bir diger amaci, çok küçük ve frajil olan yenidogan venlerinde daha kolay kullanilan bir kateter yerlestirme aparati ortaya koymaktir. Another object of the invention is to make it easier for very small and fragile newborn veins. to reveal a used catheter insertion device.
Bulusun bir diger amaci, kateter yerlestirme aparatinin daha az travmatik olmasini saglamaktir. Another aim of the invention is to make the catheter insertion apparatus less traumatic. is to provide.
Yukarida bahsedilen ve asagidaki detayli anlatimdan ortaya çikacak tüm amaçlari gerçeklestirmek üzere mevcut bulus, hastanin damarina giren bir igne, igne üzerinde saglanan bir kateter, kateteri tutan bir gövde ve bir tarafindan ignenin uzandigi ve gövdenin arka tarafinda bir yerlesme açikliginda saglanan bir igne tutucuya sahip bir kateter yerlestirme aparatidir. Buna göre söz konusu yenilik; gövde üzerinde, hastanin damariyla sivi alisverisi yapmak üzere bir aktarma borusunun irtibatli oldugu bir boru baglayici ve gövde çeperinden karsilikli olarak disa dogru uzanan birer tutma kanadi içermesidir. All the above-mentioned purposes that will emerge from the detailed description below. The present invention to perform a catheter, a body that holds the catheter, and a needle a needle that extends and is provided at a fitting opening at the rear of the body It is a catheter insertion device with a holder. Accordingly, the innovation in question; a transfer on the body to exchange fluid with the patient's vein a pipe connector with which the pipe is connected and mutually from the body wall. is that it contains a holding blade extending outward.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, tutma kanatlarinin esnek bir malzemeden imal olmasidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the retaining blades are made of a flexible material. it is manufactured.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir diger yapilanmasi, igne hastanin damarindan çikarildiginda yerlesme açikligina yerlesen bir tipa içermesidir. In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the needle is injected into the patient's vein. It contains a plug that settles into the settlement opening when removed.
SEKILLERIN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Sekil 1'de bulus konusu kateter yerlestirme aparatinin temsili görünümü verilmistir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES In Figure 1, a representative view of the inventive catheter insertion apparatus is given.
SEKILLERDE VERILEN REFERANS NUMARALARI 11Igne 12 Kateter 13 Gövde 131 Çeper 132 Boru baglayici 133 Yerlesme açikligi 14 Igne tutucu Aktarma borusu 151 Boru tipasi 152 Sap 16 Tutma kanadi 17 Tipa BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bu detayli açiklamada bulus konusu kateter yerlestirme aparati (10), sadece konunun daha iyi anlasilmasina yönelik hiçbir sinirlayici etki olusturmayacak örneklerle açiklanmaktadir. REFERENCE NUMBERS IN THE FIGURES 11Needle 12 Catheters 13 Body 131 Perimeter 132 Pipe connector 133 Settlement opening 14 needle holder transfer pipe 151 Pipe plug 152 Handle 16 Retaining flap 17 Tipa DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description, the inventive catheter insertion apparatus (10) is only shall have no limiting effect on a better understanding of the subject. explained with examples.
Kateter yerlestirme aparati (10), hastanin damarina giren bir igne (11), igne (11) üzerinde saglanan bir kateter (12), kateteri (12) tutan bir gövde (13) ve bir tarafindan ignenin (11) uzandigi ve gövdenin (13) arka tarafinda saglanan bir igne tutucuya (14) sahiptir. Igne (11) paslanmaz çelik malzemeden imaldir. Tercih edilen tarafinda irtibatlidir ve silikon malzemeden imal edilmektedir. Gövde üzerinde bir boru baglayici (13) saglanmaktadir ve boru baglayici (132) ile gövdeye (13) baglanan bir aktarma borusu (15) mevcuttur. Aktarma borusu (15) silikon malzemeden imaldir. Aktarma borusunun (15) diger tarafina bir sap (152) ile boru tipasi (151) tutturulmaktadir. Gerektiginde boru tipasi (151) aktarma borusunu (15) kapatirken gerektiginde açik birakilmaktadir. Boru tipasinin (151) açik biraktigi kisma serum vb. baglanabilmektedir. Ayrica, gövdenin (13) çeperinden (131) karsilikli olarak disa dogru birer adet tutma kanadi (16) saglanmaktadir. Tutma kanatlari (16) esnek malzemeden yapilandirilmaktadir ve kelebek benzeri bir formda saglanmaktadir. Gövdenin (13) arka tarafinda yerlesme açikligina (133) igne tutucu (14) yerlestirilmektedir. Kateter yerlestirme aparati (10) ile birlikte kullanilan bir de tipa (17) mevcuttur. Catheter insertion apparatus (10), a needle (11), needle (11) that enters the patient's vein a catheter (12), a body (13) holding the catheter (12), and a a needle from which the needle (11) extends and is provided at the rear of the body (13) holder (14). The needle (11) is made of stainless steel material. Preferred It is connected on the side and is made of silicone material. One on the body The pipe connector (13) is provided and is attached to the body (13) with the pipe connector (132). There is a transfer pipe (15) connected to it. Transfer tube (15) silicone is made of material. Pipe with a handle (152) to the other side of the transfer tube (15). plug (151) is attached. Pipe plug (151) transfer pipe (15) if necessary when closing it is left open when necessary. Leaving the pipe plug (151) open kisma serum etc. can be attached. Also, from the wall (131) of the body (13) One retaining wing (16) is provided outwardly from one another. Hold its wings (16) are made of flexible material and have a butterfly-like is provided in the form. Fitting opening (133) on the rear of the body (13) the needle holder (14) is placed. With catheter insertion device (10) There is also a plug (17) used.
Kateter yerlestirme aparatinin (10) kullanimi su sekilde olmaktadir. Kateter yerlestirme aparati (10) steril kutusundan çikarildiktan sonra tutma kanatlarindan (16) tutularak hastanin damarina paralel olarak yerlestirilmektedir. Igne (11), hastanin damarina girmektedir. Boru baglayicidan (132) aktarma borusuna (15) kanin geldigi görüldügü anda igne tutucu (14) gövdeden (13) geri çekilmekte ve böylece igne (11) de hastanin damarindan geri çikmaktadir. Bu sirada ignenin (11) üzerinde yer alan kateter (12) damar içerisinde ilerlemektedir. Igne tutucunun (14) çikarildigi yerlesme açikligina (133) tipa (17) yerlestirilmektedir ve katater yerlestirme aparati bir tutturucu (sekillerde gösterilmemistir) ile hastaya tespit edilmektedir. Tutturucu olarak flaster kullanilmaktadir. Aktarma borusunun (15) boru tipasi (151) ile kapanan tarafina boru tipasi (151) çikartilarak ve serum baglanarak hastanin damari ile sivi alisverisinde bulunulup kisiye serum verilebilmektedir ve kan alinabilmektedir. Ayrica gövdeden (13) de ayrica ilaç verilebilmektedir ve kisiden kan alinabilmektedir. Böylece birbirine karismayacak sekilde hastaya ilaç, serum vb. verilebilmektedir. The use of the catheter insertion apparatus (10) is as follows. catheter After taking the insertion apparatus (10) out of its sterile box, remove it from the holding wings. (16) and placed parallel to the patient's vein. needle (11), enters the patient's vein. Pipe connector (132) to transfer pipe (15) As soon as blood is seen, the needle holder (14) is withdrawn from the body (13) and thus the needle (11) also comes back out of the patient's vein. Needle at this time (11) The catheter (12) located on it advances in the vein. Needle holder (14) The plug (17) is inserted into the insertion opening (133) from which it was removed, and the catheter the insertion device is fixed to the patient with a fastener (not shown in the figures). is being done. A plaster is used as a fastener. Transfer pipe (15) By removing the pipe plug (151) on the side closed with the pipe plug (151) and serum By connecting the patient, fluid is exchanged with the patient's vein and serum is given to the person. can be given and blood drawn. In addition, from the body (13), there is also medicine. can be given and blood can be taken from the person. So they won't mix In this way, medicine, serum, etc. to the patient. can be given.
Uygulayici kisi, kateter yerlestirme aparatini (10) tutma kanatlarindan (16) tutarak hastanin damarina yerlestirdigi için aktarma borusu (15), gözüyle görebilecegi konumda elinin üstünde kalmaktadir ve aktarma borusuna (15) kanin geldigini gördügü an igne tutucuyu (14) disari dogru çekmektedir. Böylece, zaten çok ince olan damari perfore etmeden kateter yerlestirme aparatini (10) hastaya tespit edebilmektedir. Tutma kanatlarinin (16) esnek yapida olmasi sayesinde kateter yerlestirme aparati (10) paralel olarak hastaya uygulanabilmektedir. The practitioner holds the catheter insertion apparatus (10) by the holding wings (16). The transfer tube (15) as it is placed in the patient's vein, which he can see with his eyes. position on your hand and check that blood has entered the transfer tube (15). As soon as it sees it, it pulls the needle holder (14) outwards. Thus, it is already very thin fix the catheter insertion apparatus (10) to the patient without perforating the vessel. can. Thanks to the flexible structure of the retaining wings (16), the catheter the placement apparatus (10) can be applied to the patient in parallel.
Yukaridan bahsedilen yapilanma sayesinde kateter yerlestirme aparatinin (10) kullanimi kolaylastirilmaktadir. Daha az travmatik olmakta ve yenidogan venlerinde de rahatlikla uygulanabilmektedir. Tüm bu avantajlar da, özellikle çocuklarda hemsire ve doktor korkusunu ve hemsire ve doktorlarin da çocuklarin damarina kateter (12) yerlestirme korkusunu en aza indirgemektedir. Thanks to the above-mentioned configuration, the catheter insertion apparatus (10) usage is facilitated. It is less traumatic and in neonatal veins. can be applied easily. All these advantages, especially in children the fear of nurses and doctors and nurses and doctors into children's veins the catheter (12) minimizes the fear of insertion.
Bulusun koruma kapsami ekte verilen istemlerde belirtilmis olup kesinlikle bu detayli anlatimda örnekleme amaciyla anlatilanlarla sinirli tutulamaz. Zira teknikte uzman bir kisinin, bulusun ana temasindan ayrilmadan yukarida anlatilanlar isiginda benzer yapilanmalar ortaya koyabilecegi açiktir. The scope of protection of the invention is stated in the appended claims and it is absolutely detailed explanation cannot be limited to what is told for the purpose of illustration. Because in technique what has been described above by a specialist without departing from the main theme of the invention It is clear that similar structuring can occur in the light of this.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2014/14586A TR201414586A2 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A catheter insertion apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2014/14586A TR201414586A2 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A catheter insertion apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201414586A2 true TR201414586A2 (en) | 2015-09-21 |
Family
ID=63833688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2014/14586A TR201414586A2 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | A catheter insertion apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR201414586A2 (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 TR TR2014/14586A patent/TR201414586A2/en unknown
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