TR201409361A2 - Slitted core design in squirrel cage induction motor - Google Patents

Slitted core design in squirrel cage induction motor Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201409361A2
TR201409361A2 TR2014/09361A TR201409361A TR201409361A2 TR 201409361 A2 TR201409361 A2 TR 201409361A2 TR 2014/09361 A TR2014/09361 A TR 2014/09361A TR 201409361 A TR201409361 A TR 201409361A TR 201409361 A2 TR201409361 A2 TR 201409361A2
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
rotor
stator
teeth
core
squirrel cage
Prior art date
Application number
TR2014/09361A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Gökhan Yetgi̇n Asim
Turan Mustafa
Original Assignee
Asim Goekhan Yetgin
Turan Mustafa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asim Goekhan Yetgin, Turan Mustafa filed Critical Asim Goekhan Yetgin
Priority to TR2014/09361A priority Critical patent/TR201409361A2/en
Publication of TR201409361A2 publication Critical patent/TR201409361A2/en

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Abstract

Bu buluş sincap kafesli asenkron motorlarda, faydalı akı değerini artırıp, meydana gelen salınım, demir ve ilave yük kayıplarının azaltılması ile verimin artırılmasını sağlayan, stator ve rotor nüvesi üzerinde bulunan dişlerin ortasına açılmış, derinliği ve genişliği değişebilen, yarıklı nüve tasarımı ile ilgilidir.This invention relates to the slotted core design, which is opened in the middle of the teeth on the stator and rotor core, and whose depth and width can be varied, which increases the useful flux value and increases the efficiency by reducing the oscillation, iron and additional load losses in squirrel cage induction motors.

Description

TARIFNAME SINCAP KAFESLI ASENKRON MOTORDA YARIKLl NÜVE TASARIMI Bulusun ilgili oldugu teknik saha Bu bulus, sincap kafesli asenkron motorun stator ve rotor dis kisimlarinin ortasina, stator ve rotor oluk derinlikleri civarinda ve belirli bir genislikte yariklarin açilmasiyla olusturulan motor nüve tasarimi ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION SPLIT CORE DESIGN IN SINCAP CAGE INDUCTION MOTOR The technical field to which the invention relates This invention is placed in the middle of the stator and rotor outer parts of the squirrel cage induction motor, stator and formed by opening slots of a certain width and around the rotor groove depths. relates to engine core design.

Teknigin bilinen durumu Sincap kafesli asenkron motorlar temel olarak stator, rotor ve gövdeden olusmaktadirlar. State of the art Squirrel cage induction motors basically consist of stator, rotor and body.

Stator sargilarin bulundugu ve manyetik alanin olusturuldugu, üzerinde stator oluklari açilmis bir nüve barindirrnaktadir. Rotor ise yine üzerinde oluklar açilmis bir nüve ve bu oluklara yerlestirilmis rotor çubuklarindan olusmaktadir. Gövde ise alüminyum malzemeden veya pik döküm malzemeden yapilmis hem statoru hem de rotoru çevreleyen parçadir. The stator windings are located and the magnetic field is created, the stator grooves are opened on it. contains a core. The rotor, on the other hand, is a core with grooves on it and these grooves It consists of placed rotor bars. The body is made of aluminum material or cast iron. It is the part that surrounds both the stator and the rotor made of casting material.

Sincap kafesli asenkron motorlar çalistirildiklarinda stator ve rotor nüvesinde histeresiz ve fukolt kayiplari meydana gelmektedir. Bu kayiplar motor üzerinde isi seklinde kendini göstermektedir. Ayrica stator ve rotor arasinda bulunan hava araligi kisminda, manyetik akilarin hava araligi kisminda dolasmasiyla salinim kayiplari ve ilave yük kayiplari meydana gelmektedir. Bu kayiplar motor performansini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedirler. Ayrica rotor tepkisi de faydali akiyi azaltarak motor performansini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Üretici firmalar bu kayiplari azalmak için stator ve rotor nüvesinde geçirgenligi yüksek, daha kaliteli, kayip güç degerleri daha az olan nüve malzemeleri kullanmaktadir. Fakat yine de bu kayiplarin meydana geldigi görülmektedir. When squirrel-cage asynchronous motors are started, hysteresis and hysteresis in the stator and rotor core fukolt losses occur. These losses manifest themselves in the form of heat on the engine. shows. Also, in the air gap between the stator and the rotor, the magnetic Oscillation losses and additional load losses occur as the fluxes circulate in the air gap part. is coming. These losses negatively affect engine performance. Also rotor response also affects the engine performance negatively by reducing the useful flux. In order to reduce these losses, manufacturing companies have high permeability in the stator and rotor core, It uses high quality core materials with less power loss. But still this losses appear to have occurred.

Bulusun çözümü amaçladigi teknik problemler Önerilen nüve tasarimi ile sincap kafesli asenkron motorlarda rotor tepkisi ile manyetik aki azalmasini ve beraberinde motor performansini bozan kaçak aki, kayip artisi, verim düsüsü gibi önemli etkileri daha yüksek kaliteli sac kullanmadan rotor tepkisinin azaltilmasi ve çalisma performansin artirilmasi amaçlanmistir. Bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen yarikli nüve tasarimi asagidaki sekilde gösterilmektedir. Technical problems that the invention aims to solve With the proposed core design, rotor response and magnetic flux in squirrel cage induction motors leakage flux, increase in loss, decrease in efficiency, which impairs the reduction of the engine performance and reducing rotor response without using higher quality sheet metal, and It is aimed to increase the working performance. To reach the purpose of the invention The slotted core design realized is shown in the figure below.

Sekillerin açiklanmasi Sekil 1: Stator ve rotor dislerinin ortasina lazerle yariklar açilmis bir sincap kafesli asenkron motorun 2 boyutlu görünüsü Sekillerdeki referanslarin açiklanmasi Sekildeki parçalar numaralandirilmis olup, açiklamalari asagida verilmistir. 1: Hava araligi 2: Stator nüvesi 3: Stator olugu 4: Stator disi : Açilan yarik 6: Yarik genisligi 7: Yarik derinligi 8: Rotor nüvesi 9: Rotor olugu : Rotor disi 11: Stator iç çapi 12: Rotor dis çapi Bulusun açiklanmasi Bulus konusu stator nüvesine (2) ve rotor nüvesine (8) açilan yariklar (5) bulunan motorun en temel halinde; Üzerinde sayisi motor yapisina göre degisen stator oluklarina (3) ve stator dislerine (4) Stator nüvesi (2) üzerinde stator dislerine (4) açilan yariklara (5), Üzerinde sayisi motor yapisina göre degisen rotor oluklarina (9) ve rotor dislerine (10) sahip bir rotor nüvesi (8), Rotor nüvesi (8) üzerinde rotor dislerine (10) açilan yariklara (5), sahiptir. Explanation of figures Figure 1: A squirrel-cage asynchronous with laser slits in the middle of the stator and rotor teeth 2D view of the engine Explanation of references in figures The parts in the figure are numbered and their explanations are given below. 1: Air gap 2: Stator core 3: Stator groove 4: Stator female : Opened slit 6: Slit width 7: Slit depth 8: Rotor core 9: Rotor groove : Rotor female 11: Stator inner diameter 12: Rotor outer diameter Description of the invention The subject of the invention is the stator core (2) and the rotor core (8) with slots (5), which is the most important part of the motor. in basic form; Stator grooves (3) and stator teeth (4), the number of which varies according to the motor structure. On the stator core (2), the slits (5) opened to the stator teeth (4), It has rotor grooves (9) and rotor teeth (10), the number of which varies according to the engine structure. a rotor core (8), The slots (5) opened on the rotor teeth (10) on the rotor core (8), has.

Stator nüvesi (2) çelik malzemeden yapilmis olup, stator dislerini (4) içermektedir. Stator dislerine (4) açilan yariklarin (5) yarik genisligi (6) ve yarik derinligi (7) degerleri degisebilmektedir. Stator dislerine (4) açilan yariklar (5) hava araligina (1) bagli olmalidir. The stator core (2) is made of steel and includes the stator teeth (4). Stator slit width (6) and slit depth (7) values of the slits (5) opened to the teeth (4) can change. The slots (5) opened on the stator teeth (4) must be connected to the air gap (1).

Stator dislerine (4) açilan yariklarin (5) stator iç çapina (11) degen kisminda bosluk olmalidir. There must be a gap in the part of the slits (5) that are opened to the stator teeth (4) perpendicular to the stator inner diameter (11).

Rotor nüvesi (8) çelik malzemeden yapilmis olup, rotor dislerini (10) içermektedir. Rotor dislerine (10) açilan yariklarin (5) yarik genisligi (6) ve yarik derinligi (7) degerleri degisebilmektedir. Rotor dislerine (10) açilan yariklar (5) hava araligina (1) bagli olmalidir. The rotor core (8) is made of steel material and includes rotor teeth (10). Rotor The values of the slits (5), the slit width (6) and the slit depth (7), which are drilled into the teeth (10) can change. The slots (5) opened on the rotor teeth (10) must be connected to the air gap (1).

Rotor dislerine (10) açilan yariklarin (5) rotor dis çapina (12) degen kisminda bosluk olmalidir. A gap in the part of the slots opened on the rotor teeth (10) that is perpendicular to the rotor diameter (12) should be.

Buiusun sanayiye uygulanma biçimi Küçük güçteki motorlar için stator ve rotor dislerinin ortasina açilacak olan yariklar lazerle kesim yöntemi ile açilarak üretimi gerçeklestirilecek bir üründür. Büyük güçteki motorlar için ise yeni bir stator ve rotor nüve kalibi olusturularak üretimi gerçeklestirilecek bir üründür How buius is applied to industry For small power motors, the slits to be opened in the middle of the stator and rotor teeth are lasered. It is a product that will be opened and produced by cutting method. For large power engines on the other hand, it is a product that will be produced by creating a new stator and rotor core mold.

Claims (1)

ISTEMLER Bulus, sincap kafesli asenkron motorlar stator dislerine (4) ve rotor dislerine (10) açilan yarikli (5) bir nüve olup, özelligi; statornüvesini (2) ve rotor nüvesini (8) içermesi; bu nüvelerde sayilari motor tasarimina göre degisebilen farkli yapi ve sayilarda stator dislerinin (4) ve rotor dislerinin (10) bulunmasi; bu stator dislerinin (4) ve rotor dislerinin (10) ortasinda yarik genisligi (6) ve yarik derinligi (7) degisebilen lazer yöntemi ile açilan yariklarin (5) bulunmasidir. Istem 1' e göre sincap kafesli asenkron motorlar için yarikli bir nüve olup, özelligi; stator nüvesi (2) ve rotor nüvesi (8) üzerinde sayisi stator dis (4) sayisi ve rotor dis (10) sayisi ile degisebilen, yarik genisligi (6) ve yarik derinligi (7) degisebilen lazer yöntemi ile açilan yariklarin (5) bulunmasidir.CLAIMS The invention is a core with a slot (5) opening to the stator teeth (4) and rotor teeth (10) of squirrel cage induction motors, and its feature is; comprising the stator core (2) and the rotor core (8); the presence of different structures and numbers of stator teeth (4) and rotor teeth (10) in these cores, the number of which may vary according to the motor design; this is the presence of slits (5) opened with the laser method, which can change the slit width (6) and slit depth (7) in the middle of the stator teeth (4) and rotor teeth (10). It is a slotted core for squirrel cage asynchronous motors according to claim 1, its feature is; It is the presence of slits (5) opened by laser method on the stator core (2) and rotor core (8), the number of which can change with the number of stator teeth (4) and rotor teeth (10), and the slot width (6) and slot depth (7) can be changed. .
TR2014/09361A 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Slitted core design in squirrel cage induction motor TR201409361A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2014/09361A TR201409361A2 (en) 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Slitted core design in squirrel cage induction motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2014/09361A TR201409361A2 (en) 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Slitted core design in squirrel cage induction motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR201409361A2 true TR201409361A2 (en) 2015-07-21

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TR2014/09361A TR201409361A2 (en) 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Slitted core design in squirrel cage induction motor

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