TH5266B - Equipment and methods for distillation - Google Patents

Abstract

Equipment and methods for distillation of fluids in general and in particular distillation of water that have been adapted for home use or potable use but can be made to be used so that they are suitable for the separation of solvents and solvents. Melt and other industrial applications The equipment includes a truss structure which forms one or more chambers for collecting water to be distilled. This separator structure also creates a vapor barrier, which occurs when the top of the water in the housing is boiled by a heater. The aerator works where air under a small pressure enters the water so that air bubbles form in the water. The bubbles will float up. and the surface of the water breaks up while the top of that water is boiled by a heater. In this way, the vapor pressure formed in the channel above the water level and then the water vapor is moved through the fluid passage into the lower chamber, where the vapor is formed. will be collected into distilled water as the water vapor moves into the fluid passageway It moves in such a way that heat exchanges with water in the chamber of the frame. The various forms of the frame of the invention are revealed here.

Claims (5)

1. a device for distilling water consisting of A enclosed housing (12) containing a group of channel-forming devices (26) for collecting water at the specified level within the enclosures, such housings with the upper space above the level of the enclosures. Water, the device near the lower end of the housing for supplying the bottom chamber where the fluid receptacle (30), the so-called gong, is placed under the so-called channel and there is no fluid connection to that channel, (24) A group of fluid that extends and interacts between the so-called upper space and the lower chamber, called the channel, and the so-called passage of the floor. Combined heat exchanger surfaces, heaters (50) in the housing are aligned and below the upper level of the water for heating the water. To generate steam in the so-called space above, and equipment (34) in the space under the heater for evaporating when the water heats up. 2. Equipment as described in claim No. 1. Where the methods for assembly and the aforementioned include plates (23), typically a number of verticals that divide the space above the fluid reservoir into a number of water storage chambers. And a number of fluid channels 3. Equipment as stated in claim No. 2, where there will be a fluid passage (24) between channels (26) adjacent to each pair, respectively. 4. Equipment, as stated in claim 2, where the first groove (37) is formed in the sheet. Such heaters (50) are placed through the first hole. There is also a second groove (35) in the plate under the first. The aerator (34) is in this second groove (35) 5. The device, as specified in claim 2, where the plate (23) is vertical and has one opposite side. One of each plate has a number of overhangs (23f, 23g) on it, which form the winding fluid guide for fluid to pass through both of these plates. Rights No. 5, where the protrusions are horizontally alternate between the top and bottom edges of these plates, 7. Equipment, as indicated in Clause 2, where the housing still has sides. A pair of opposite ends and a pair of opposite ends These plates are generally parallel to the edge and are generally perpendicular to these sides. 8. Equipment as stated in claim 1 where the housing (72) includes the cylindrical outer wall. (78) The frame has an inner wall (126,128) that are one distance apart, a number of cylindrical shapes at the same center as the outer wall, the gaps between these walls form the fluid chamber and the chamber. 9. Equipment as specified in claim 8, where such heaters include ring-shaped (90) in such rooms and generally share their concentricity with those inner walls 1 0. The device, as stated in claim 8, where the aerator (94) is supplied, has a ring shape. In a room close to the said room This ring-shaped body It is generally centered together with the inner wall of the housing 1. 1. Method for water distillation using the device in accordance with Clause 1 consisting of Providing a certain amount of air to water at a position near the bottom of the Column of water To heat that amount of water above the water level, while the water receives air in order to vaporize the water in the space above the water level. The steam is moved in such a way that heat is exchanged with A column of water to condense water to form distilled water. Collection of distilled water as mentioned 1 2. Methods as outlined in Clause 11, which will include the process of creating a column of water. Such aeration process involves creating air bubbles in the column of water near the bottom end of the water column. 3. Means as outlined in Clause 11, which includes procedures to have. A column of water The aeration stage includes the process of providing air bubbles to float in each column, respectively 1. 4. Method as stated in claim No. 13, where the aforementioned heating procedure includes heating the water in each water column respectively at the top end of the water column 1. 5. Methods as described in Clause 13, where the method for which air bubbles are formed This includes providing a number of vertical and winding fluid channels that will allow the distilled water chamber to connect the fluid path with the space above the water level.