TH19981B - Methods for monitoring and control of chemical treatment of petrochemicals and petroleum processes with inline quart crystalline microstructure type measuring instruments. - Google Patents

Abstract

DC60 (21/05/47) Shear resonator - measured thickness, precipitation, adherence of matter and properties. Fluid can be ready Each can be used to monitor petroleum production processes. Or compound Petrochemical and water treatment systems. Specific chemical additives can be used to fill accurately and immediately for the control of test conditions by shear resonance - resonance thickness. Shear-crystalline thickness model with a pressure electrode used in conjunction with a resonant circuit can be measured. Mass, including viscosity and / or The density of the fluid in contact with the surface of the pressure electrode, shear resonance - measured thickness, precipitation, adherence of material and properties. Fluid can be ready Each can be used to monitor petroleum production processes. Or compound Petrochemical and water treatment systems. Specific chemical additives can be used to fill accurately and immediately for the control of test conditions by shear resonance - resonance thickness. Shear-crystalline thickness model with a pressure electrode used in conjunction with a resonant circuit can be measured. Mass, including viscosity and / or The density of the fluid in contact with the surface of the pressure electrode is

Claims (5)

1.Method for rapid measurement of scale formation, corrosion or formation conditions. Biological substances that occur on the surface in contact with industrial water are present in industrial water systems and for taking steps to correct such conditions. This includes the steps of A. Inserting a shear-thickness resonator into industrial water. In this way, the quart surface of the shear-thickness resonance device is exposed to industrial water. B. Continuous activation of the shear-thickness resonance device and the resulting measurement. from Shear resonance device - thickness as mass and viscosity composition - thickness of Industrial water in contact with shear resonance apparatus - Thickness C. Measurement of the state of industrial water in contact with the quart surface of a strong resonant device. Shear - continuous thickness based on mass and viscosity composition - density and then D. Correction of such industrial water conditions in contact with the quart surface of the vibrating device. Continuous shear-thickness homogeneity by action from a group consisting of i. Stimulating or reducing the actuation of a chemical feed pump with a modified chemical to industrial water i i. Or ii i. Reduction of water flow from the system 2. Method of claim 1 where industrial water systems are cooling towers 3. Clause 1 method in which the conditions that Monitor in industrial water exposed to The quart surface of the shear resonance device - the thickness of the biological impurities and The chemical feed pump will add a disinfectant. Or toxic substances into industrial water. 4. Method of claim No. 1, which industrial water systems are industrial boilers (boiler) 5. Method of claim No. 1, which conditions to monitor water. The industry was selected from a group that Contains inorganic slag generation, corrosion and biological impurities. And a pump The chemical feeder will add one or more of the treatment chemicals selected from the compound group. Inhibition of soluble slag, disinfectants and corrosion inhibitors 6. Method of claim No. 1, in which the cortex surface of the shear-thickness resonance device Are placed flat against the surface of the industrial water system, all the way through which industrial water passes and The quart surface of the shear resonance device - thickness in contact with industrial water 7.Method of claim 1, where the quart surface of shear resonance apparatus - The The thickness is temporarily inserted into industrial water systems. 8. Methods for rapid determination of the formation of dirt, corrosion, scale or biological conditions on the surface of hydrocarbon processing units. In contact with Hydrocarbon fluids And for taking steps to rectify such conditions Included With steps A. The shear-thickness resonant device is inserted into the fluid contained in the processing unit. Hydrocarbon production In this way, the quart surface of the shear-thickness resonance device will B. Continuous activation of the shear resonance-thickness device and the measurement of the results obtained by Shear resonance device - thickness as mass and viscosity composition - density. Hydrocarbon fluids exposed to shear resonance apparatus - Thickness C. Measurement of the state of hydrocarbon fluid in contact with the quart surface of a strong resonant. Shear - continuous thickness based on mass and viscosity composition - density and then D. Correction of hydrocarbon fluids in contact with the quart surface of strong resonance. Shear - Continuous thickness by stimulating or reducing the actuation of the loaded chemical feed pump. Chemistry modifies the state of hydrocarbon fluids into hydrocarbon processing units 9. Method of Clause 8, where hydrocarbon processing units are pressure compressors, re-boilers, heat exchangers, purification columns, Support container or reaction pot And a chemical feed pump with a dirt inhibitor 1 0. Method of Clause 8, which the hydrocarbon processing unit is selected from the group. Consisting of hydrocarbon processing units producing alkene and alkines And feed pump Chemicals containing one or more elements. Select from a group containing dirt inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors. And anti-foaming agent 1 1. Method of claim 10, in which a thickness shear resonance device is placed on Surface of hydrocarbon processing unit 1 2. Method of claim 8, which the hydrocarbon processing unit is selected from the group. Containing hydrocarbon processing units producing styrene, acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, alkyl acrylate, vinyl chloride, butadiene And isoprene 1. 3. Method of claim 12, in which a shear-thickness resonant device is placed. On the surface of hydrocarbon processing units and the quarts of strong resonance equipment Shear - The thickness is in contact with hydrocarbon fluid contained in the hydrocarbon processing unit 1 4. Method of Clause 8 in which the hydrocarbon processing unit processes Production of crude oil and chemical feed pumps loaded with a hydrocarbon-modifying fluid Or more, choose from a group that contains dirt inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors, scale inhibitors And anti-foaming agent 1 5. Method of claim 8: The quartz surface of the shear-stress resonance device The thickness is placed flat on the surface of the hydrocarbon processing unit and the quart surface of the Shear resonance device - thickness is in contact with the fluid contained in the processing unit. Produce Hydrocarbons 1 6. Method of Clause 8 wherein the quart surface of the shear-thickness resonator apparatus is exposed to the fluid contained in the hydrocarbon processing unit in a manner Temporary basis 1 7. Methods for rapid determination of viscosity - density or viscosity / temperature conditions of hydrocarbon fluids. And for taking steps to modify or modify Such condition This includes the steps of: A. Inserting a shear-thickness resonant device into a hydrocarbon fluid, wherein the quart surface of the shear-thickness resonance device is exposed. With hydrocarbon fluids B. Stimulation of shear resonance - continuous thickness and measurement of the results obtained with the vibrating device. Shear resonance - thickness is the mass and the composition, viscosity - density of Hydrocarbon fluids C. Measurement of the state of hydrocarbon fluids in contact with the quart surface of strong resonators. Shear - continuous thickness by means of mass and viscosity composition - density, and then D. Continuous modulation of hydrocarbon fluid conditions by stimulating or reducing the excitation. The pump feeds chemicals containing chemicals to correct conditions in hydrocarbon fluids 1 8. Method of claim 17, where hydrocarbon fluids are contained in containers that are Select from a group consisting of hydrocarbon processing units, hydrocarbon storage tanks, pipelines or transport vessels 1 9. Method of claim 18 in which the shear-thickness resonator device is placed. The hydrocarbon fluid is transported in a container on a temporary basis. 2 0. Method of claim 18 in which a shear-thickness resonance device is placed. To be flat on the surface of the container containing the hydrocarbon fluid And the surface of the quart Shear resonance device - thickness is in contact with the hydrocarbon fluid 2. 1. Methods for rapid determination of hydrocarbon / fluid mixture conditions. Acquies in the container And for taking steps to modify or modify Such conditions, which include a procedure for A. Inserting at least one shear-thickness resonance device into the mixture, is the same as that. Hydrocarbons / Actuase Fluids In this way, the quart surface of the shear-stress resonance device The thickness is exposed to hydrocarbon mixtures / actuase fluids B. Continuous activation of the shear-thickness resonance device and the measurement of the obtained results. Shear resonance device - thickness as mass and viscosity composition - density. C. Continuous determination of the hydrocarbon / actuation fluid mixtures by mass and The viscosity composition - density of the hydrocarbon / the aforementioned fluid mixtures and then D. Continuous modulation of the hydrocarbon / acqueous mixture state by stimulating the Or reducing the actuation of a chemical feed pump containing chemicals to correct the conditions in the mixture Hydrocarbons / Actuase Fluid 2 2. Method of claim No. 21 in which the hydrocarbon / acqueais mixture will be contained. In the container selected from the group consisting of crude oil emulsifying container, treaters of crude oil heating, crude oil desalination unit, ethylene cooling water tower, steam dilution system, Hydrocarbon storage tanks, Hydrocarbon transport containers, Effluent tanks, Effluent treatment units, Sedimentation tanks, Metal working tanks and Collectors 2 3. Method of claim 22, in which the quart surface of the shear-stress resonance device The thickness is then smoothly inserted onto the surface of the container containing the hydrocarbon / fluid mixture. Such actuates and the quartz surface of the shear-thickness resonance device are exposed to Hydrocarbon Mixture / Accueuse Fluid 2 4. Method of claim 22, whereby the quart surface of the shear-stress resonance device The thick layer is temporarily inserted into the hydrocarbon / actuation fluid mixture 2. 5. Method of claim 21, in which two or more instruments of a resonator are used. Shear strength - thickness At least one of the devices is positioned in one location for Check with Facebook's account. And at least one such device will be placed in one location. To check with hydrocarbon phase present