SU979224A1 - Apparatus for taking closed receptactes off the table of automatic closing machine - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR REMOVING COUPLED VESSELS FROM TABLE OF AUTHORIZED AUTOMATIC MACHINE

one

The invention relates to packaging technology, in particular to devices for dispensing capped vessels, and can be used in filling and closing machines in any industry.

A device for removing capped vessels from a table of a capping machine is known, comprising a rotatable rod with a tab for withdrawing vessels and a conveyor for moving them 1.

However, when the vessels are moved from the carousel of the capping machine, the vessels lose their balance and tip over. side, it makes further movement of the vessels difficult.

The aim of the invention is to improve the reliability of operation by eliminating the overturning of vessels.

The goal is achieved by the fact that in the device for removing the capped vessels from the table of the capping machine, comprising a swivel rod with a foot for removing the vessels and a conveyor for moving them, according to the invention, the swivel rod is provided with a reinforced core over the main additional leg and a spring-loaded support element mounted with

possibility of reciprocating movement in a vertical plane.

In addition, the supporting element is made in the form of a disk.

FIG. I shows a device for 5 removal of capped vessels mounted on the bed of the filling and closing machine in the position of issuing vessels inserted in the carousel, general view; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. one; in fig. 3 - view B on

10 2.

The device for dispensing the sealed vessels comprises an ejector 1 of the vessels 2 from the socket of the carousel table 3 atoms, a pivot rod 4 with a fixedly mounted foot 5 for pushing the vessels 2 from the table 3, an additional foot 6 and a discharge conveyor 7.

The pusher 1 is pivotally connected via an intermediate cable 8 to a lever 9 with a roller 10 interacting with a cam2Q 11 mounted on the shaft 12. To ensure the geometric closure of roller 10 with a cam 11, the lever 9 is spring-loaded spring 13.

The additional tab 6 is a bar fixed on the pivot rod: 4 with a finger 4 embedded at its end, on which the supporting element 5 is freely attached, made in the form of a spring-loaded spring 16 in the direction opposite to pushing the vessels out of the socket, carousel table. The spring loaded support element serves to slightly press the vessels to the plane on which they collide on the discharge conveyor, in order to prevent overturning and scattering of vessels,

A cogwheel gear 17 is rigidly seated at the lower end of the pivot rod 4, which engages with the toothed rack 18. The elongated cylindrical part of the gear hub 17 is housed in the cylinder 19 attached to the frame. At the bottom of the cylinder 19 there is an opening 20 which is intended to connect the cylinder to a vacuum system.

A compression spring 21 is placed under the hub of gear gear 17 in cylinder 19. Thus, the hub of gear gear 17 and cylinder 19 cut the power vacuum cylinder.

A toothed rail 18, located in the guides 22, is connected to one shoulder of a double-arm lever 23, the other arm of which is provided with a roller 24 interacting with a cam 25 mounted on a shaft 12. To provide a geometrical closure of the roller 24 with a double-cam cam 25 double arm 23 spring loaded 26.

A chain drive 27 serves to drive the outfeed conveyor from the shaft 12. The kinematic implementation of the intermittent rotary movement of the carousel table 3 and the rotational movement of the shaft 12 from the common drive is not conventionally shown.

The device works as follows.

When the carousel table 3 is rotated, the vessel 2 which is in its nest is fed to the position for issuing the vessels. Then, using the cam 11, which rotates with the shaft 12, the lever 9 with the roller 10 and the intermediate thrust 8, the ejector 1 lifts the vessel 2 from the socket at the level of the upper plane of the table 3. After this, air and a swivel rod are sucked through the hole 20 4 with foot 5 and additional foot 6 lowered. As a result of this spring loaded

16 The DISC slightly presses the vessel 2 against the plane on which the vessel collides.

Upon further rotation of shaft 12 with cam 25 by means of two shoulders lever 23 with roller 24 and gear rack 18, rod 4 and foot 5 turn vessel 2, slightly pressed by a spring-loaded disc, collides with ejector 1 on table 2 onto conveyor 7. At the end of rotation rod 4 through the hole 20, the cylinder 19 is connected to the atmosphere, and under the action of the compression spring 21 of the hub of the toothed rack 17, the swivel rod 4 with the foot 5 and the additional foot 6 is instantly lifted. The spring-loaded disk releases the vessel 2 and leaves it on the conveyor in a predetermined position. Pushing the vessel in a slightly pressed state at high speed eliminates its tilting on its side and scattering on the inertia force.

Next, the ejector 1 is lowered, the rod 4 is rotated to its original position. In the future, the cycle of the device is repeated.

The proposed device improves the removal rate of capped vessels by 1.5-2 times and facilitates the subsequent automation of their submission to the group packaging device.

Claims (2)

Invention Formula . A device for removing the capped vessels from the table of the capping machine, comprising a swivel rod with a foot for retracting the vessels and a conveyor for moving them, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability of operation, by eliminating the tipping of the vessels, the swivel rod is equipped with a spring-loaded and reinforced spring-loaded supporting element mounted with the possibility of reciprocating movement in the vertical plane. 2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting element is designed as a disk. Information sources, taken into account in the examination 1. Technical documentation of the machine MB-ARD for the packaging of sour cream into plastic cups of the Kapsuk Food Machines Plant named after the 50th anniversary of the USSR, 1974.