SU956446A1 - Process for purifying c14-c19 alcohols - Google Patents

Process for purifying c14-c19 alcohols Download PDF

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Publication number
SU956446A1
SU956446A1 SU792841421A SU2841421A SU956446A1 SU 956446 A1 SU956446 A1 SU 956446A1 SU 792841421 A SU792841421 A SU 792841421A SU 2841421 A SU2841421 A SU 2841421A SU 956446 A1 SU956446 A1 SU 956446A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon
alcohols
purifying
alcohol
distillate
Prior art date
Application number
SU792841421A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Борис Николаевич Бобылев
Апполинария Павловна Караваева
Михаил Кузьмич Винник
Ирина Витальевна Денисова
Валентин Иванович Бавика
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Ярославский политехнический институт
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Priority to SU792841421A priority Critical patent/SU956446A1/en
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Publication of SU956446A1 publication Critical patent/SU956446A1/en

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Description

ции CM-GIS 202,4 г, содержание предельных углеводородов мае. 8,2%. Азеотропную ректификацию оеуществл ют при давлении 30-40 мм рт, ст и температуре .143-164° С.CM-GIS is 202.4 g, the content of saturated hydrocarbons is May. 8.2%. Azeotropic distillation is carried out at a pressure of 30-40 mm Hg, Art. And a temperature of 143-164 ° C.

Соетав исходной смеси, мае. %: , Си-спирт12,0Soet the original mixture, May. %:, C-alcohol 12,0

С15-опирт17,6C15-opirt17,6

Ci6-onHpT20,5Ci6-onHpT20,5

С17-спирт20,8C17 alcohol 20,8

.С18-спирт17,8.С18-alcohol17,8

С19-спирт3,1C19-alcohol3,1

С15-углеводород1,0C15 hydrocarbon1,0

С1б-углеводород1,6S1b-hydrocarbon1,6

С17-углеводород2,1C17 hydrocarbon2,1

С18-углеводород2,0C18 hydrocarbon2.0

Сш-углеводорор;0,8SS-carbohydrate; 0.8

С2о-углеводород0,7C2o-hydrocarbon0.7

Количество диэтиленгликол , вз того в в качестве азеотропного агента, 66,35. Количество отобранного верхнего сло  дистиллата , содержащего углеводороды 14,47 г при его составе мае. %:The amount of diethylene glycol, taken as an azeotropic agent, is 66.35. The amount of the selected upper layer of distillate containing 14.47 g of hydrocarbons with its composition in May. %:

11,75 11.75

С15-углеводород 21,56 С1б-углеводоро  26,95 С 7-углеводород 26,95 С18-углеводород 7,60 С19-углеводород 4,98 С2о-углеводород 0,21 ДнэтиленгликольC15-hydrocarbon 21.56 C1b-hydrocarbon 26.95 C 7-hydrocarbon 26.95 C18-hydrocarbon 7.60 C19-hydrocarbon 4.98 C2o-hydrocarbon 0.21 Dylene glycol

Нижний СЛОЙ дистилл та - диэтиленгливоль концентр-аци1и 99,66%, содержащий 0,09 мае. %, тетрадецилового спирта и 0,24 мае % предельных углеводородов (0,16 мае. % С15-у.глеводо.рода, 0,06 мае. % Сш-углеводорода и 0,03 мае. % С17-углеводорода ). Коли1чество отобранного нижнего сло  дистилл та 63,04 г.The bottom LAYER of distillate is diethyleneglivol concentrate-concentration of 99.66%, containing 0.09 May. %, tetradecyl alcohol and 0.24% by weight of saturated hydrocarbons (0.16% by weight. C15-U.glevodo.roda, 0.06% by weight. Cc-hydrocarbon and 0.03% by% C17-hydrocarbon). The amount of the selected bottom layer of distillate is 63.04 g.

В результате азеотропной ректификации в кубе колонны получают 186,0 г очищенных от предельных углеводородов спиртов состава, мае. %:As a result of azeotropic distillation in the bottom of the column, 186.0 g of alcohols purified from saturated hydrocarbons are obtained, in May. %:

Сн-спирт12,9Sn-alcohol 12,9

Cig-cn,npT18,87Cig-cn, npT18,87

С1б-спирт22,26S1b-alcohol22,26

С17-спирт22,58C17-Alcohol22.58

Сш-епирт19,35SS-epirt19.35

С19-СПИрТ3,3C19-SPIRT3,3

С19-углеводород0,32C19 hydrocarbon 0.32

0,640.64

С2о-углеводорад0,32C2o-carbohydrate 0.32

Диэтиленгликоль0,1Diethylene glycol 0,1

. .

Небалане разгонки, вызванный «задержкой колонны, составл ет 5,24 г, в том числе потери по етиртам составл ют 1,14 г, по парафиновым углеводородам 0,8 г, поThe nebalane distillation caused by the "column delay is 5.24 g, including 1.14 g loss on the ester, 0.8 g on paraffin hydrocarbons,

диэтиленгликолю 3,3 г. diethylene glycol 3,3 g

Claims (2)

1.Патент США N° 3705925, кл. 260-643, опублик. 12.12.72.1. US patent N ° 3705925, cl. 260-643, publ. 12.12.72. 2.Патент ЧССР № 149207, кл. .12 о, 5/02,. опублик. 23.08.72 (прототип).2. Patent Czechoslovakia No. 149207, cl. .12 o, 5/02 ,. publish 08.23.72 (prototype).
SU792841421A 1979-11-19 1979-11-19 Process for purifying c14-c19 alcohols SU956446A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792841421A SU956446A1 (en) 1979-11-19 1979-11-19 Process for purifying c14-c19 alcohols

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792841421A SU956446A1 (en) 1979-11-19 1979-11-19 Process for purifying c14-c19 alcohols

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU956446A1 true SU956446A1 (en) 1982-09-07

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