SU938849A1

SU938849A1 - Apparatus for pressing-out cheese from gang-type moulds

Info

Publication number: SU938849A1
Application number: SU802923841A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Сергей Николаевич Пономарев; Анатолий Николаевич Мангуш; Ибрагим Умарович Рамазанов
Priority date: 1980-05-08
Filing date: 1980-05-08
Publication date: 1982-06-30

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс к пищевой промышленности , в частности к сыроделию, и касаетс оборудовани дл вьшрессовки сыров из групповых форм при производстве рассольных сыров.The invention relates to the food industry, in particular to cheese making, and relates to equipment for the extrusion of cheeses from group forms in the production of pickled cheeses.

Наиболее близким к предлагаемому изобретению по технической суш,ности и достигаемому результату вл етс установка дл выпрессовки сыров из групповых форм, содержаща приемное устройство дл - форм с сыром, выпрессовывающие элементы, устройство дл фиксации форм под ними, устройство дл вывода сыров из зоны выпрессовки и транспортирующее устройство 1.The closest to the proposed invention for technical sushi ness and the achieved result is an installation for pressing out cheeses from group forms, containing a receiving device for - forms with cheese, pressing out elements, a device for fixing forms under them, a device for removing cheeses from the area of extrusion and transport device 1.

Недостатком известной установки, вл етс то, что она не позвол ет проводить процесс выпрессовки непрерывно, недостаточно удобна в обслуживании и при санитарной обработке.A disadvantage of the known installation is that it does not allow carrying out the process of pressing out continuously, is not convenient enough in maintenance and during sanitization.

Цель изобретени - обеспечение непрерывности процесса выпрессовки, повышение удобства обслуживани и санитарной обработки .The purpose of the invention is to ensure the continuity of the extrusion process, improving the convenience of maintenance and sanitization.

Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что установка дл выпрессовки сыров из групповых форм, содержаща приемное устройство дл форм с сыром, выпрессовывающие элементы , устройство дл фиксации форм под ними, устройство дл вывода сыров из зоны выпрессовки и транспортирующее устройство дл отвода освободившихс форм, снабжена устройством дл открывани днища форм и подачи отпрессованных сыров на устройство дл их отвода, состо щим из двух параллельных р дов консольно укрепленных роликов, расположенных в зоне выпрессовки, и устройством дл закрывани днища форм, представл ющим собой This goal is achieved by the fact that an installation for pressing out cheeses from group forms, comprising a receiving device for forms with raw materials, pressing out elements, a device for fixing the forms under them, a device for taking out cheeses from the pressing area, and a transporting device for removing released forms opening the bottom of the molds and feeding the pressed cheeses to the device for their removal, consisting of two parallel rows of cantilevered rollers located in the extrusion zone, and Closing the bottoms of the forms, representing

10 наклонно установленный рольганг, верхний участок которого расположен ниже уровн консольно укрепленных роликов.10 an inclined roller conveyor, the upper part of which is located below the level of cantilever-supported rollers.

На фиг. 1 схематично изобра уена пр длагаема установка , вид спереди в разрезе;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the installation, front view in section;

15 на фиг. 2 - разрез А-А на фиг. 1.15 in FIG. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one.

Установка содержит приемное устройство в виде рольганга 1 дл форм 2 с сыром , выпрессовывающие элементы в виде стержней 3 с пуансонами 4, устройство 5The installation contains a receiving device in the form of a roller table 1 for cheese forms 2, pressing out elements in the form of rods 3 with punches 4, a device 5

Claims

20 for fixing the molds under them, a device for taking out the cheeses from the extrusion zone, a transporting device for discharging the released cheeses, a device for opening the bottom of the mold and feeding pressed-out cheeses to the device for removing them and a device for closing the bottom of the forms, which is an inclined mounted roller table 6 The device for taking out the cheeses from the extrusion zone is made in the form of a belt conveyor 7, and the transporting device for discharging the released forms is in the form of a roll table 8. The device for opening the bottom f The molds and feeds of pressed cheeses to a device for their removal consists of two parallel rows of cantilever fortified rollers 9 located in the extrusion zone, while the upper section of the roller table 6 is located below the level of the rollers 9 to allow the bottom of the mold 2 to close under the weight of the mold. The device 5 for fixing the molds 2 under the pressing out elements has rollers 10. The length of the rollers of the roller table 1 is approximately the length of the mold 2, while the screw 11 serves to incline the roller table 1 at an angle at which the mold 2 can roll under its own weight, starting with the time of its entry and until further exit from the installation. The actuator 12 serves to impart movement to the punch 4. To eliminate damage to the surface of the cheese during pressing out, the ends of the punches 4 are provided with food rubber stickers. The installation works as follows. The mold 2 with the pressed cheese on the roller table 1 and the rollers 9 is fed to the extrusion zone, while pressing the rollers 10 with the lever of the device 5, the mold 2 is fixed under the punches 4 ,. the configuration of which corresponds to the configuration of cheeses. The bottom (not shown) of the mold 2 is pivotally fixed and, under the action of its weight, flips down. At the moment of fixation of the mold 2, the actuator 12 of the punches 4 is automatically turned on using a limit switch (not shown) installed on the device 5 for fixing the molds, while the punches 4 move down and push the cheese heads onto the conveyor belt 7. At the lower position of the punches 4 are automatically on A conveyor belt 7 is conveyed by means of which it is removed from the extrusion zone and transferred to the posolk. The rods 3 moving together with the punches 4 return the device 5 for fixing the cheeses to their original position, while the mold 2 is kept on the rollers by the 9 punches 4 which are inside the mold inserts

2. When the punches 4 move upwards and when they exit from the mold 2, the latter, under the action of its weight, rolls over the rollers 9, while the bottom of the mold 2, which is located on the inclined part of the roller table 6, closes. Next, the mold 2 rolls down to the straight section of the roller table 6 and the bottom of the mold 2 under the influence of the mold weight finally closes. When the punches 4 reach the extreme upper position, the drive of the 12 punches 4 and the conveyor drive 7 (not shown) are automatically switched off. In the following, the cycle is repeated. The proposed installation, compared with the well-known technical solution of the same task, ensures the continuity of the process of pressing out cheeses from group forms more convenient to maintain and sanitize. The installation also provides an increase in labor productivity when it is used in mechanized lines of cheese production. An apparatus for pressing out cheeses from group molds, comprising a receiving device for cheese forms, pressing out elements, a device for fixing the forms under them, a device for taking the cheeses out of the pressing zone, and a transporting device for discharging the released forms, the purpose of ensuring the continuity of the process of pressing out, increasing the convenience of service and sanitization, it is equipped with a device for opening the bottom of the molds and feeding pressed cheese to the device for their ode, consisting of two parallel rows of cantilevered fortified rollers disposed in the drive-out area, and a device for closing the bottom forms representing the obliquely mounted a roller conveyor, an upper portion which is located below the level of fortified cantilevered rollers. Sources of information, taken into account during the examination 1. USSR author's certificate No. 618078, cl. And 01 J 25/15, published. 1978

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