SU927499A1 - Wood-splitting machine - Google Patents

Description

(5) CHIPPING MACHINE

,

The invention relates to the forest industry and can be used in wood splitting devices.

A drovokolny machine is known, which includes a pushing-apart splitting organ, a pressure plate and a receiving tray 1}.

The disadvantage of this device is the lack of a mechanism for feeding chumps and removing logs.

The izv / esten is also a drovokolny machine, including a transverse conveyor, a cross-shaped splitting organ, a vertical drive-mounted receiving tray with a drive, a pressure plate behind the receiving tray and a thrust actuator 2.

The disadvantage of this device is the complexity of the design for the supply of the logs and the removal of logs.

The purpose of the invention is to simplify the construction for feeding logs and removing logs.

This is achieved by the fact that the machine is provided with a longitudinal guide, in which a splitting organ connected to the actuator is installed, and a baffle wall installed in front of the receiving tray, in which slots are made, the profile of which corresponds to the splitting organ profile, and the receiving tray is located between the traction chains.

FIG. 1 shows a wood splitter, side view; in fig. 2 is a section along A-A in FIG. one.

Claims (2)

The cleaver machine includes a frame frame 1, a 2 pd drive, a splitting body 3, a pressure plate k and a movable receiving tray 5. The upper beam 6 of the frame 1 performs the role of a longitudinal guide, which is connected to the lower beam 7 into a rigid frame using racks 8 and 9. Cylinder of actuator 2 of thrust when fastened to post 8, a. its stem to the back of the splitting organ 3 of the cruciform shape; it is suspended from the rollers 10 moved along the up to: the full guide 6 of the bed 1. The pressing plate k is made, for example, spherical with cutouts for placing the cutting edges of the pulsing body into the seputHHOK. The receiving chute 5 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 11. The distance between the vertical stacks is determined by the length of the rake; between the horizontal beams 6 and 7 with the largest diameter of the furrows; the distance between the tanks b and 7 is corrected by the dimensions of the star ek of the transverse conveyor 1 with the stops 13, the working branch of the goyor conveyor must be located above the upper edge of the receiving tray when it is lowered, and the line of the apical stops must be slightly below the end wall of the vertical section of the splitting body 3 In the plane of the cutting edges, splitting the Organ, its cross section is overlapped with a fixed fender wall k, in which slots are made, the profile of which corresponds to the profile of the splitting organ. In the initial position, the upper edge of the receiving tray is below the level of the working branch of the conveyor, and the line of vershinok of the stops of the working wind. v - below Tortsova; the walls of the vertical section of the splitting organ. Drovokolny machine works as follows. The cross conveyor 12 moves the cut to be split into the receiving tray 5 and stops. Pressure is applied in the piston cavity of the cylinder 11 and the piston moves; it is upward at such a distance that the axis of the skin coincides with the cutting edges of the horizontal knives. Then the pressure is applied to the hydraulic cylinder of the thrust actuator 2, the stem of which splitting body 3 advances on the shaft and splits it into four parts. 1 Then the pressure is supplied to the rod. the void thrust actuator 2, the splitting body 3 is retracted. The upper logs are dropped from the horizontal knives by the fixed baffle wall I. The receiving tray 5 is lowered by the cylinder 11, the split logs are placed on the chains of the transverse conveyor 12, with which they are taken out of the working body area and the next corner to be split is replaced. . The proposed machine makes it possible to completely mechanize the process of supplying churacs and removing logs when splitting low-quality materials. Drovokolny machine, including a cross conveyor, a cross-shaped splitting body, a vertical driven receiving tray in front of it, located by a receiving tray on the impeller plate and driven to the side, characterized in that, in order to simplify the design for feeding churak and removal of logs, the machine is provided with a longitudinal guide, in which a splitting body associated with the thrust actuator is installed, and a baffle wall installed in front of the receiving chute, Ora slits whose profile corresponds to the profile of the splitting body, wherein the transverse conveyor has the traction chains and located between the receiving tray T govymi chains. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1, USSR Copyright Certificate N735399, cl. In 27 L 7/00, 1978. 2. USSR author's certificate No. 577131, cl. В 27 L 7/00, 1976. (prototype).