SU927282A1 - Absorbent for cleaning gases from acidic components - Google Patents
Absorbent for cleaning gases from acidic components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU927282A1 SU927282A1 SU792757907A SU2757907A SU927282A1 SU 927282 A1 SU927282 A1 SU 927282A1 SU 792757907 A SU792757907 A SU 792757907A SU 2757907 A SU2757907 A SU 2757907A SU 927282 A1 SU927282 A1 SU 927282A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- triethylene glycol
- water
- hydrogen sulfide
- regenerated
- Prior art date
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- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Description
Изобретение относитс к очистке . газов от кислых компонентов, в частности ,от сероводорода и меркаптановы соединений и может быть использовано в газовой и химической промышленности . Известен раствор дл очистки газо от сероводорода, содержащий 10-25 алканоламинов (МЭА, ДЭА, ПЭА) D К Однако алканоламиновые растворы не обеспечивают очистку от меркаптановых соединений, кроме того затруднена очистка регенерируемого раствора и требуетс значительный расход алканоламинов, Известны также растворы дл очистки газов от сероводорода содержащие алкайоламины, воды и высшие аминоспирты с числом углеводородных атомов не ниже п ти в количестве до 10% вес 2 и растворы, содержащие диалкиловый эфир полиалкиленгликол 3. Эти растворы обладают низкой погло тительной способностью по отношению , к сероводороду и не обеспечивают ючистку газа от меркептановых соединений . Наиболее близким к предлагаемому изобретению по технической сущности и достигаемому результату вл етс абсорбент,, состо щий из смеси ди-или триэтиленгликол , моноэтаноламина и воды при следующем соотношении компонентов , вес.%. Моноэтаноламина 2-20 Ди- или триэтиленгликол 50-90 ВодаОстальное ti3. Основным его недостатком вл етс то, что он обладает невысокой сте пенью очистки от сероводорода и М1вркаптановых соединений. Целью изобретени вл етс созание абсорбента, обладающего повышеной поглотительной способностью по тношению к сероводороду и меркаптаам . 392728 Поставленна цель достигаетс абсорбентом дл очистки газов от кислых компонентов, включающем диэтаноламин , диэти енгликоль и воду, который дополнительно содержит триэтилен- $ гликоль,,и этиловый эфир триэтиленгликол при следующем соотношении компонентов, весД: Диэтаноламин 20-25 Диэтиленгликоль 30-35 О Триэтиленгликоль 10-15 Этиловый эфир триэтиленгликол 20-25 ВодаОстальное. Данный абсорбент обладает следую- 15 щими физико-химическими показател Плотность при , ,0750-1,0780 В зкость при 20с, сСт21,860-25760 Температура застывани ,°С минус 50-55 Показатель преломлени 1 , , Температура начала кипени , °С22 Температура конца кипени , С245 Результаты исследований очистки а от сернистых соединений с примеием абсорбента,при различных соошени х компонентов приведены в лице.The invention relates to cleaning. gases from acidic components, in particular, from hydrogen sulfide and mercaptan compounds, and can be used in the gas and chemical industries. Known solution for gas purification from hydrogen sulfide containing 10-25 alkanolamines (MEA, DEA, PEA) D However, alkanolamine solutions do not provide purification from mercaptan compounds, besides, cleaning of the regenerated solution is difficult and a significant consumption of alkanolamines is required. Gas cleaning solutions are also known from hydrogen sulfide containing alkaiolamines, water and higher amino alcohols with the number of hydrocarbon atoms of at least five in an amount up to 10% weight 2 and solutions containing dialkyl ether of polyalkylene glycol 3. These solutions have a low absorption capacity in relation to hydrogen sulfide and do not provide gas cleaning from merkeptan compounds. The closest to the proposed invention to the technical essence and the achieved result is an absorbent consisting of a mixture of di-or triethylene glycol, monoethanolamine and water in the following ratio of components, wt.%. Monoethanolamine 2-20 Di- or triethylene glycol 50-90 Water Else ti3. Its main disadvantage is that it has a low degree of purification from hydrogen sulphide and M1vrcaptan compounds. The aim of the invention is to create an absorbent having an increased absorption capacity for hydrogen sulfide and mercapta. 392728 The goal is achieved by an absorbent for the purification of gases from acidic components, including diethanolamine, diethyl glycol and water, which additionally contains triethylene glycol and triethylene glycol ethyl ether in the following ratio, weightD: Diethanolamine 20-25 diethylene glycol 30-35 O Triethylene glycol 10-15 Ethyl ether of triethylene glycol 20-25 Water Else. This absorbent has the following physico-chemical indicators. Density at, 0750-1.0780 Viscosity at 20 s, cSt21.860-25760 Pour point, ° C minus 50-55 Refractive index 1,, Initial boiling point, ° C22 End-of-boiling point, C245 The results of studies of the purification of a from sulfur compounds with the application of an absorbent, with various combinations of the components are given in the face.
25 ДЭА+3,5 ДЭГ+1П%ТЭГ+ +25% этиловый эфир ТЭГ+525 DEA + 3.5 DEG + 1P% TEG + + 25% ethyl ester TEG + 5
водаwater
22адэА+ззадэг+15 тэг+22adeA + zadeg + 15 tag +
23 этиловый эфир ТЭГ+7% вода23 ethyl ester TEG + 7% water
23%ТДЭА+ЗОадэГч-15ПЭГ +20 этиловый эфир ТЭГ+23% TDEA + ZOadeGch-15PEG + 20 ethyl ester TEG +
+ 12%. вода+ 12%. water
22адЭА+32%ДЭГ+1 иТЭГ+22ADEA + 32% DEG + 1 and TEG +
+20 этиловый эфир ТЭГ+157о+20 ethyl ester TEG + 157o
водаwater
25адЭА+25адЭГ+15 ТЭГ+ +20 этиловый эфир ТЭГ t25ADEA + 25ADEG + 15 TEG + +20 ethyl ester TEG t
15% вода15% water
20|ДЭА+35 ДЭГ+12%ТЭ Г+ 4-15 этиловый эфир ТЭГ+20 | DEA + 35 DEG + 12% TE G + 4-15 ethyl ester TEG +
+ 15S; вода+ 15S; water
Из таблицы видно, что степень очистки газа от сернистых соединений при рекомендуемых оптимальных {25адЭА+35адЭГ+10 ТЭГ+251 этиловый эфир ТЭГ+5 вода) соотношени х растворителей составл ет: по сероводороду 99,9 по меркаптанам 94,8-98,It can be seen from the table that the degree of gas purification from sulfur compounds at the recommended optimal {25adEA + 35adEG + 10 TEG + 251 ethyl ester TEG + 5 water) solvent ratios is: by hydrogen sulfide 99.9 by mercaptans 94.8-98,
1,5-1,6 1.5-1.6
99,9 98,699.9 98.6
1,5-1,6 1.5-1.6
99,9 98,299.9 98.2
1,5-1,6 1.5-1.6
99,9 97,599.9 97.5
99,9 96,099.9 96.0
1,5-1,6 380-f 001.5-1.6 380-f 00
99,9 95,699.9 95.6
1,5-1,6 1.5-1.6
99,9 94,899.9 94.8
1,5-1,6 300-4001.5-1.6 300-400
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU792757907A SU927282A1 (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1979-04-25 | Absorbent for cleaning gases from acidic components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU792757907A SU927282A1 (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1979-04-25 | Absorbent for cleaning gases from acidic components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU927282A1 true SU927282A1 (en) | 1982-05-15 |
Family
ID=20824206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU792757907A SU927282A1 (en) | 1979-04-25 | 1979-04-25 | Absorbent for cleaning gases from acidic components |
Country Status (1)
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SU (1) | SU927282A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5589149A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1996-12-31 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Process for absorption of mercaptans |
WO2004085033A3 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2005-04-21 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Improved composition and method for removal of carbonyl sulfide from acid gas containing same |
WO2010091638A1 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox from gas using polyethylene glycol |
EA017639B1 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2013-02-28 | Тоталь С.А. | Process for drying and demercaptaniization of gaseous mixtures |
WO2015035878A1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox from gas using modified polyethylene glycol |
WO2015055104A1 (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-23 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF SOx FROM GAS USING COMPOUND AMINE ALCOHOL SOLUTION |
WO2015065842A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hybrid solvent formulations for total organic sulfur removal and total acidic gas removal |
WO2015085880A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox in gas by using ethylene glycol complex solution |
WO2015085879A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox from gas using polyol complex solution |
US10226734B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2019-03-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hybrid solvent formulations for selective H2S removal |
-
1979
- 1979-04-25 SU SU792757907A patent/SU927282A1/en active
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5589149A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1996-12-31 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Process for absorption of mercaptans |
WO2004085033A3 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2005-04-21 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Improved composition and method for removal of carbonyl sulfide from acid gas containing same |
AU2004224449B2 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2009-03-12 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Improved composition and method for removal of carbonyl sulfide from acid gas containing same |
AU2004224449C1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2009-08-13 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Improved composition and method for removal of carbonyl sulfide from acid gas containing same |
EA017639B1 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2013-02-28 | Тоталь С.А. | Process for drying and demercaptaniization of gaseous mixtures |
WO2010091638A1 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox from gas using polyethylene glycol |
WO2015035878A1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox from gas using modified polyethylene glycol |
US9795917B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2017-10-24 | Beijing Boyuan Hengsheng High-Technology Co., Ltd | Method for removing SOx from gas with modified polyethylene glycol |
KR20160070129A (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2016-06-17 | 베이징 보위안 헝셩 하이-테크놀로지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF SOx FROM GAS USING COMPOUND AMINE ALCOHOL SOLUTION |
WO2015055104A1 (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-23 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF SOx FROM GAS USING COMPOUND AMINE ALCOHOL SOLUTION |
US9999852B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2018-06-19 | Beijing Boyuan Hengsheng High-Technology Co., Ltd | Method for removing SOx from gas with compound alcohol-amine solution |
CN105658306A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-06-08 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Hybrid solvent formulations for total organic sulfur removal and total acidic gas removal |
WO2015065842A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hybrid solvent formulations for total organic sulfur removal and total acidic gas removal |
US10226734B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2019-03-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hybrid solvent formulations for selective H2S removal |
WO2015085880A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox in gas by using ethylene glycol complex solution |
WO2015085879A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method for removing sox from gas using polyol complex solution |
US9815017B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2017-11-14 | Beijing Boyuan Hengsheng High-Technology Co., Ltd. | Method for removing SOx from gas using ethylene glycol composite solution |
US10207218B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2019-02-19 | Beijing Boyuan Hengsheng High-Technology Co., Ltd | Method for removing SOx from gas using polyol composite solution |
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