SU912795A1 - Composition for facilitating ironing of cellulose-containing textile materials - Google Patents

Description

(54) COMPOSITION FOR FACILITATING IRONING OF CELLULOSE TEXTILE MATERIALS

I

The invention relates to household chemicals, namely, compositions for facilitating the ironing of cellulosic textile materials, in particular articles made from cotton and linen fabrics.

A starching agent containing {1. Silicones to facilitate ironing is known.

This tool has the main purpose of starching texigal products, the effect and effect of facilitating ironing in their minor (iron slip angle on the base 13-14). D

The closest to the proposed is a composition based on polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 120-1000, formalin and water, which is added to the water of steam irons to enhance vaporization and facilitate ironing of textiles 2.

However, the degree of ironing relief achieved by processing products made of cotton and linen fabrics according to cobraBOM is insufficient, but the fabric is destroyed by the repeated action of the preparation.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the effectiveness of the composition and preserve the strength of cellulosic textiles.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the composition for facilitating the ironing of cellulosic textile materials based on poly (ethylene glycol), formalin and water contains polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 1470-1600 and oxidized polyethylene wax, and sodium

10 bicarbonate, a mixture of polyoxyethyleneglycol esters of higher fatty alcohols and perfume perfume in the following ratio, wt.%:

. Polyethylene glycol 0.5-2

15

Oxidized polyethylene wax 0.05-0.5 Sodium bicarbonate 0.02-0.05 Formalin, 0.1-0.3 Mixture of polyethylene glycol ethers of higher fatty alcohols (preparation OC-20) 0.05-0.1 Perfume perfume 0 , 1-0,2 Water - the Rest

The composition is prepared by mixing the components in a stirred reactor. The finished composition is filtered and packaged in polyethylene bottles with a functional spray device. The main indicators of the ironing aid composition are: the iron slip angle on the pretreated sample of cotton glue attached to the inclined plane of the device at a constant slip speed of 20 mm / sec (this indicator characterizes the degree of ironing relief); the recovery angle, determined on cm, measures the crushability of the tissue after treatment: by | Azatel concentration of hydrogen ions, the characteristics of the proposed

12 ° I

12 °

13

Known 2 14 Water

Before use, the contents of the vial are shaken and sprayed on starched or non-starch dried after washing after washing.

5 Specific examples of the manufacture of the proposed composition are given in Table. one.

Table 1, a thermizable composition reaction on which the strength after treatment depends. The strength of the base is determined on an MP-250 tensile machine after boiling it for four hours (which corresponds to approximately 20 times of ironing) in the composition under test. The results of the study of the proposed and used compositions for facilitating ironing are given in Table. 2. Table 2

As can be seen from the table. 2, the glide angle of the iron on the base during the processing with the preposition composition is smaller, and the recovery angle of the base after the grinding is larger than with the treatment with the known composition. The strength of the base after treatment with the proposed composition does not change compared with the treatment with water, while the treatment with the composition with the prototype will significantly decrease its strength (both on the base and on the weft),

Thus, the proposed composition more facilitates ironing than the composition of the prototype, and ensures the preservation of the strength of cellulosic textile materials with NiHoroKpaTHOM effect of the composition, as well as giving it a crush.

Claims (2)

1. US patent number 3462384, CL. 260-9, published. 1969. 2. US patent number 3505237, cl. 252-180, published. 1970 (prototype).