SU886112A1 - Electric plug-and-socket connector - Google Patents

Description

(54) ELECTRICAL CONNECTION

I

The invention relates to electrical engineering and can advantageously be used in high-speed multi-contact connecting devices.

A two-part electrical connector, a plug and a socket, each of which includes a housing, in the cavity of which are located contacts and magnets II, are known.

A disadvantage of the known device is that it does not allow the elimination of the addressless docking.

Closest to the proposed by the technical nature and the achieved result is an electrical connector containing a plug and socket, respectively, placed in sleeve housings, one of which is rigidly co-connected with the housing, for example, sockets, and the other is installed on the housing, for example, the possibility of rotation around, and the magnets located on the sleeves 12.

The disadvantage of this connector is that it does not allow unambiguously to orient one part of the connector relative to the other or requires additional devices for this, which degrades the efficiency of joint production.

The purpose of the invention is the elimination of the conventional addressing.

The goal is achieved by the fact that the contacts of the plug are made spring-loaded, and the contacts of the socket are made in the form of ring sectors and are located on the washer according to the contacts of the plug, while the opposite sides of the plug and socket magnets are installed opposite each other.

FIG. 1 shows the plug of the electrical connector, a cut; in fig. 2 - socket electrical connector, a section in FIG. 3 is a view A of FIG. 2

The plug consists of a case I, spring-loaded contacts 2 and a fixedly mounted ring magnet 3 located therein. The socket consists of the case 4, a dielectric washer S mounted rotatably around an axis, and screws 6 securing the washer 5 in the case A sockets. An annular permanent magnet 7 and contact sectors 8 are fixed on the washer 5.

The connector works as follows

When the connecting parts of the connector approach each other, the magnetic fields of the ring magnets 3 and 7 begin to interact. In this case, the magnet 7 together with the turn {1st washer 5 begins to rotate until the opposite poles of the magnets of both parts of the connector coincide, which unambiguously marks the outlet’s contact surfaces relative to the plug. At the same time, the poles of the magnets are attracted to each other, by connecting the ends of spring-loaded plug and socket sockets.

Due to the fact that for the docking of the multi-pin connector, it is only necessary to bring the plugs and sockets closer to certain distances, and the unique orientation and connection of the contact surfaces of the plugs and sockets provides a design 886112 4

The connector is then simplified by the docking process.

Claims (2)

Invention Formula An electrical connector consisting of plugs and sockets containing enclosures in which cavities are located contacts, a washer mounted rotatably in the housing, for example, sockets, and permanent magnets, one of which is located on the washer and the other is rigidly connected to the housing, for example, a plug, characterized in that, in order to eliminate the conventional addressing, the plug contacts are spring-loaded, and the socket contacts are made in form of ring sectors and located on the washer, respectively, the contacts of the plug. In this case, the opposite poles of the magnets forks and sockets are installed opposite each other. Information sources, taken into account in the examination I. USSR Copyright Certificate №637902, cl. H 01 R 13/62, 1976. 2. USSR author's certificate No. 542273, cl. H 01 R 13/62, 1974. FIG, I  f {