SU873926A1 - Apparatus for collecting seedlings and slips - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF SEEDLINGS AND SEEDLINGS

I

The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to devices for collecting seedlings and soot: nails.

A device is known for digging up grabs, which includes a sampling apparatus, a transverse conveyor, guide plates for bending the stem, and a beam shaper of seedlings 1.

The disadvantage of this device is blocking the passage between the plates of the excavated material and, as a result, blocking the output part of the selective conveyor and damaging the root system of the plants.

A known plant for digging out plants, including a feed conveyor, guides, roller shutters, containers for planting material and lamella cutters 2.

A disadvantage of the known machine is the low productivity due to the frequent stopping of the unit to replace the tanks.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the productivity of the machine by increasing the path of continuity of the sampling of the plants and the easier labor of the workers servicing the machine, due to the compactness of laying the plants in containers.

The goal is achieved by those. that: the device is equipped with a belt conveyor installed in the form of two endless belts with a mutually perpendicular arrangement of the axes of the driving and driven pulleys, the output of which is fixed to the upper compression molding and lower - supporting plates, the free ends of which are lowered into containers made in the form of boxes with slots in the end walls for passing the pressing and supporting plates and installed on the roller table by the end walls close to each other.

FIG. I schematichio shows a device for collecting seedlings and seedlings, type

, 5 at the side; in fig. 2 is the same, top view, in FIG. 3 - coitainer with slots made in the end walls, mounted on the roller table, rear view.

The device for collecting sunbeds includes a feed conveyor I

P feed plants from the feed conveyor belt, formed by two endless reymi mi 3, two leading 4 and two slave 5 shchivyami, shaft 6, axis 7

which are located at an angle of 90 ° between each other, the upper 8 (sub-compression) and lower 9 (supporting) plates forming the feeder, the live rolls 10 for moving empty and filled containers of planting material, the container before filling 11, the container during filling 12 and filled 13, a platform 14 for supplying empty containers, a seat 15 for a working, service device. The containers have slots 16 and locking hooks 17.

VcTpouetBO works as follows.

When the digging machine is moving, the plants to be harvested (seedlings and seedlings) are captured by the feeding conveyor 1, removed from the soil and transferred to the sender 2. Then, as the seedlings coming out of the feeding conveyor accumulate under pressure from the feeding conveyor at the mouth of the belt conveyor and transferred from a vertical to a horizontal position.

Horizontally oriented plants coming out of the belt conveyor fall into the container 12 mounted on the roller table 10 under the exit part of the belt conveyor. After filling this container, the next container AND, mounted with the first end walls and moving along the roller table 10 with the filled container as a whole, takes up a position under the exit part of the belt conveyor. The filled container 13 is lowered along the guides to the ground or to a special platform.

As the filled container moves along the roller table 10, a new empty container is installed on the roller table 14. Platform 8 is directed and pressed as plants move, while lower 9 keep them from moving backward by pressing the plates. The ends of the bottom plates, which are lowered into the container, pass through the slots 16 made in their end walls. The device is serviced by a worker located on the seat 15. Thus, the proposed device

for the assembly of seedlings and seedlings, it increases the path of continuous sampling of plants and the compactness of their placement into containers, thereby increasing machine productivity and facilitating the work of the worker serving it.

Claims (2)

1. Authors certificate of USSR 430816, cl. A 01 11/00, 1972. 2. Authors certificate of the USSR 460027, cl. A 01 11/00, 1973. vT  J I,, ±, I-n-vfil - / III cdt 15 Fm.3 (shzh +