SU856464A1 - Device for extinguishing fires on fountains of gas and gas-petroleum boreholes - Google Patents
Device for extinguishing fires on fountains of gas and gas-petroleum boreholes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU856464A1 SU856464A1 SU792837364A SU2837364A SU856464A1 SU 856464 A1 SU856464 A1 SU 856464A1 SU 792837364 A SU792837364 A SU 792837364A SU 2837364 A SU2837364 A SU 2837364A SU 856464 A1 SU856464 A1 SU 856464A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- gas
- fire extinguishers
- inhibitor
- installation
- Prior art date
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Description
(54) УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ТУШЕНИЯ ПОЖАРОВ ФОНТАНОВ НА ГАЗОВЫХ И ГАЗОНЕФТЯНЫХ СКВАЖИНАХ(54) INSTALLATION FOR THE EXTINGUISHING OF FIRE FIRES ON GAS AND GAS-OIL WELLS
1one
Изобретение относитс к противопожарной технике, а именно к устройствам дл тушени пожаров на буровых скважинах.FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to fire fighting equipment, in particular, to fire extinguishing devices in boreholes.
Известна установка дл тушени пожаров фонтанов на газовых и газонефт ных скважинах, содержаш.а полый коллектор, охватываюш,ий скважину, на котором равномерно по периметру установлены шарнирно распылители дл подачи воды и приводной механизм 1.A known installation for extinguishing fires of fountains in gas and gas oil wells, containing a hollow collector, encompasses a well, on which uniformly around the perimeter are mounted nozzles for supplying water and the drive mechanism 1.
Однако известна установка не обеспечивает эффективного тушени фонтанов с низкой скоростью истечени гор чего газа в факеле пламени, так как вода, подаваема на тушение, не успевает испаритьс , а также особо мощных фонтанов с дебитом более 8-10 , при которых факел пламени стабилизируетс на высоте более 30 - 50 м, куда не достают струи воды, подаваемой распылител ми.However, the known installation does not provide effective extinguishing of fountains with a low rate of hot gas outflow in the flame, since the water supplied to the fire does not have time to evaporate, as well as extremely powerful fountains with a flow rate of more than 8-10, at which the flame of the flame stabilizes at a height more than 30–50 m where the streams of water supplied by the sprayers do not reach.
Цель изобретени - повышение эффективности тушени пожаров на газовых и газонефт ных скважинах с дебитом 10 - 15 млн .The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of extinguishing fires in gas and gas oil wells with a flow rate of 10–15 million.
Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что предлагаема установка имеет огнетушители с химически активным ингибитором, пороховыми зар дами дл его выброса и соплами установленными в направлении струи фонтана , при этом огнетушители размешены на коллекторе- равномерно по его периметру и установлены шарнирно с возможностью синхронного радиального поворота относительно оси коллектора посредством приводного механизма.This goal is achieved by the fact that the proposed facility has fire extinguishers with a chemically active inhibitor, powder charges for its ejection and nozzles installed in the direction of the fountain jet, while fire extinguishers are placed on the collector - evenly around its perimeter and pivotally mounted with the possibility of simultaneous radial rotation about the axis collector through the drive mechanism.
При этом установка имеет домкраты, а приводной механизм выполнен в виде установленного соосно с коллектором кольца синхронизации с т гами, подсоединенными In this case, the installation has jacks, and the drive mechanism is designed as a synchronization ring installed coaxially with the collector with
10 к огнетушител м и распылител м, а домкраты закреплены на коллекторе и кольце синхронизации.10 to fire extinguishers and sprays, and the jacks are fixed on the collector and the synchronization ring.
На чертеже изображена установка, общий вид.The drawing shows the installation, general view.
Скважину 1 охватывает полый кольцевой Well 1 covers the hollow annular
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU792837364A SU856464A1 (en) | 1979-11-06 | 1979-11-06 | Device for extinguishing fires on fountains of gas and gas-petroleum boreholes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU792837364A SU856464A1 (en) | 1979-11-06 | 1979-11-06 | Device for extinguishing fires on fountains of gas and gas-petroleum boreholes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU856464A1 true SU856464A1 (en) | 1981-08-23 |
Family
ID=20858237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU792837364A SU856464A1 (en) | 1979-11-06 | 1979-11-06 | Device for extinguishing fires on fountains of gas and gas-petroleum boreholes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU856464A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993018823A1 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-09-30 | Nizhegorodsky Gosudarstvenny Aviastroitelny Zavod (Ngaz 'sokol') | Method for suppression of gas, oil and gas-oil well gusher fire |
US5275244A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1994-01-04 | Fernando Jorge Nunes de Almeida | Apparatus and process for extinguishing fires with a noncombustible fluid in liquid and gaseous states |
WO2021143889A1 (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-22 | 山东昊星洁士新材料科技有限公司 | Mixed jet flow fire extinguishing system |
-
1979
- 1979-11-06 SU SU792837364A patent/SU856464A1/en active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5275244A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1994-01-04 | Fernando Jorge Nunes de Almeida | Apparatus and process for extinguishing fires with a noncombustible fluid in liquid and gaseous states |
WO1993018823A1 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1993-09-30 | Nizhegorodsky Gosudarstvenny Aviastroitelny Zavod (Ngaz 'sokol') | Method for suppression of gas, oil and gas-oil well gusher fire |
WO2021143889A1 (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-22 | 山东昊星洁士新材料科技有限公司 | Mixed jet flow fire extinguishing system |
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