SU80315A1 - Road surface for streets, squares, sidewalks, etc. - Google Patents

Road surface for streets, squares, sidewalks, etc.

Info

Publication number
SU80315A1
SU80315A1 SU373748A SU373748A SU80315A1 SU 80315 A1 SU80315 A1 SU 80315A1 SU 373748 A SU373748 A SU 373748A SU 373748 A SU373748 A SU 373748A SU 80315 A1 SU80315 A1 SU 80315A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
sidewalks
streets
squares
road surface
concrete
Prior art date
Application number
SU373748A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
К.И. Страхов
Original Assignee
К.И. Страхов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by К.И. Страхов filed Critical К.И. Страхов
Priority to SU373748A priority Critical patent/SU80315A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU80315A1 publication Critical patent/SU80315A1/en

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  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Description

Предметом насто щего изобретени   вл етс  конструкци  дорожного покрыти , которое в течение всего зимнего периода, независимо от количества выпадаемых снежных осадков и температуры наружного воздуха, никогда ие будет иметь снежного покрова и лед ной корки.The object of the present invention is a pavement structure, which during the whole winter period, regardless of the amount of snowfall and the outdoor temperature, will never have snow cover and ice crust.

Согласно изобретению, в конструкцию дорожного покрыти , верхней слои которого выполн етс  из максимально теплоп-роводного материала, а нижний пз минимально теплопроводного, вводитс  источник тепловой энергии, от которого тепло переходит кверху, распредел етс  по поверхности дорожной одежды и благодар  этому падающие на поверхность снежинки быстро тают, а капельки воды частью испар ютс , а частью стекают в лотки и дальще в водосточную сеть.According to the invention, in the construction of the pavement, the upper layers of which is made of the most thermally conductive material, and the lower part of the pz is minimally conductive, a source of thermal energy is introduced, from which the heat passes to the top, is distributed over the surface of the pavement and thereby the snowflakes falling on the surface they quickly melt, and water droplets partly evaporate, and partly flow into trays and further into the drainage network.

Теплотехпическа  часть в действие включаетс  автоматически только па период выпадепи  снега. Материалами дл  дорожных одежд могут служить песок, камень, щебень, цементный бетон, асфальтовый бетон и другие материалы,The heat-technical part is automatically activated only during the period of snowfall. Materials for road pavements can be sand, stone, crushed stone, cement concrete, asphalt concrete and other materials.

имеющ1 е минимальную и макси-мальную теплопроводность.It has a minimum and maximum thermal conductivity.

Источниками тепла могут служить: электроэнерги  всех видов, специальные паровые установки с газовым подогревом; специальные установки с сетью трлб, подогревae гыx циркул цие) сол рового масла; сеть теплофикации; сбрасываемые гор чие воды продьпи , иредп)и ти1 1 и т. п.Sources of heat can be: electric power of all kinds, special steam plants with gas heated; special installations with a network of trlb, heating of circulating salt oil; district heating network; discharged hot water, prodip, iredp) and ty1 1, etc.

На чертеже показано сеченпе дорожиого покрыти . Верхний слой 1 толщиною 4 С1/ состоит из мелкозернистого ИЛ песчаного асфальта, расположенного на слое бпндера 2 толщиной 4 см. Ниже расположен слой бетонного основани  3 толщиною 20-25 СЛ1 на терл оизол ц 1онной прокладке 4. под которой расположен слой котельного пьчака 9 толщиною 5-10 см.The drawing shows a sectional road coating. The upper layer 1 is 4 cm thick and consists of fine-grained IL sandy asphalt located on a 4 cm thick bnder 2 layer. Below is a layer of concrete base 3 with a thickness of 20–25 sl1 on the insulated surface of a 1 gasket 4. under which is located a layer of boiler 9 thick 9 5-10 cm

В верхней части бетонного оснпвани  через 1,0-1,5 м сделаны углублени  5 сечением 5X5 с.и. В них укладываютс  трубы 6, по которым циркулирует теплоноситель (пар, гор ча  вода, сол ровое масло ) ;или керамиковые блоки, в которые прокладываетс  электропровод . Промежуток между трубокIn the upper part of the concrete opening, a recess 5 with a cross section of 5X5 si was made through 1.0-1.5 m. They contain pipes 6 through which coolant circulates (steam, hot water, salt oil), or ceramic blocks, into which electric wires are laid. The gap between the tubes

и бетоном заполн етс  чистым песком . Под асфа.льт()вым покрытиел расположена сетка 7 из стальной проволоки сечением 3-о мм с огверсти ми 100,1()0 мм. Сетка соединена стальными хомутами (V с трубкой fi.and the concrete is filled with clean sand. Under asfa.lt () vym coating there is a grid 7 made of steel wire with a section of 3 mm with 100.1 () 0 mm round-ups. The mesh is connected with steel clamps (V with tube fi.

П р е д м с т и 3 о б р е т е п и  P d e m t m 3 o b r e te p i

Дорожное пок()ытие дл  улик,, 1ло цадей, тротуаров и тому подобного , в которое вделана система- сеть из нагревательных элементов , нредназначенпа  дл  та нин снега, о т л и ч а ю ш, е о с   тем, что дл  быстрого н с меиьн1имн потер ми использовани  тен.та, отдаваемого нагревате.льпыми элементами , наружный с:1ой дорожного покрыти  выполнен из тенлопроводно|о мате|Л1ала, а нижни1 1 с.юй из теплоизол н.ионного материала.The road cover () is for evidence, 1, of tsady, sidewalks and the like, in which a system- network of heating elements has been installed, is intended for snow, which is fast At the same time, the use of the tenant given by the heating elements and the outer parts of the first pavement is made of ten-conductive material, and the bottom one of the heat-insulated ionic material.

SU373748A 1948-01-28 1948-01-28 Road surface for streets, squares, sidewalks, etc. SU80315A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU373748A SU80315A1 (en) 1948-01-28 1948-01-28 Road surface for streets, squares, sidewalks, etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU373748A SU80315A1 (en) 1948-01-28 1948-01-28 Road surface for streets, squares, sidewalks, etc.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU80315A1 true SU80315A1 (en) 1948-11-30

Family

ID=48254013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU373748A SU80315A1 (en) 1948-01-28 1948-01-28 Road surface for streets, squares, sidewalks, etc.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU80315A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018022675A1 (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-02-01 Generative Technology Operatives, Llc Compositions and systems for bidirectional energy transfer
RU2698112C1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-08-22 Антон Павлович Гочачко Method for controlling temperature of the upper layer of road pavement
RU2704063C1 (en) * 2019-02-17 2019-10-23 Антон Павлович Гочачко Road surface with systems of melting and water removal
RU2705116C1 (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-11-05 Антон Павлович Гочачко Aerodrome (road) plate with snow melt system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018022675A1 (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-02-01 Generative Technology Operatives, Llc Compositions and systems for bidirectional energy transfer
RU2698112C1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-08-22 Антон Павлович Гочачко Method for controlling temperature of the upper layer of road pavement
RU2705116C1 (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-11-05 Антон Павлович Гочачко Aerodrome (road) plate with snow melt system
RU2704063C1 (en) * 2019-02-17 2019-10-23 Антон Павлович Гочачко Road surface with systems of melting and water removal

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