SU7856A1 - Weaving machine - Google Patents

Description

The cooker is prepared on an inpeflHasHaHaeTCH machine for operation as a part of a linen machine for picking tow from garbage and for cleaning this tow from fires and turning it into tow.

In the attached drawing of FIG. 1 shows a vertical longitudinal section of the machine; in FIG. 2-view of the machine in the plan.

The proposed machine consists of a device for trash waste, its purpose is to separate the fires from the tow, from the scraper tool for tearing the tow and the carding tool for combing the tow and finally cleaning it from the fires.

The device for tracks consists of: several rails 1 and 2, worn by means of sleeves 3 attached to them on eccentrics of shaft 4. Eccentrics for rails 1 are marked with letter a, located on shaft 4 in the opposite direction CTOpOHj from eccentrics for rails: 2 marked letter 5.. The other end of the rails 1 and 2 is connected by means of elongated sleeves 5 attached to them to the crankshaft 6, the height of the knees of which is more than the height of the eccentrics a ъ 5. Due to this, turning the shafts 4 and 6 to the side indicated on FIG. 1 arrow m, one ends of the rails will move up and down to a greater height than the other ends.

Forward movement back and forth to the rails is not dependent on eccentrics a and o E, and shaft 4, while eccentrics b may have a larger diameter than eccentrics a, and the translational movement of the rails 2 will therefore be larger than the rails 1.

Each rail 1 and 2 are attached across the rail l, / g with their elongated ends to the adjacent rail, but do not touch it (Fig. 2). The ribs of the slats are facing upwards and may have a niloobrazny shape. Thanks to such a device, the fire from the plate 16 (Fig. 1) of the fire with dust and tow will fall on strips n, which, throwing the barred material up, sift the fire and dust. This part of the waste is thrown into the gap between the slats and sucked into the exhauster with a stream of air. Tow, due to the progressive movement of the rails, the eccentric in the direction of the arrow s (Fig. 1) will move in the same direction. Fall through the narrow gaps between

can not be planed with tow, since the clamping ji etc for the teeth of the plates, LP

The eccentrics b on the shaft 4 for the rails 2 have a greater height than the eccentrics, therefore the slats 2 have more postunational movement in the direction of the arrow s than the slats 1, due to this, the comb is combed using the plates gy, l.

The scutching apparatus consists of a pair of cylindrical scutching drums 7 and 8 (Fig. 1 and 2) of the device usual for this type of drums, two sub-feeds 1, their shafts 9 and 10 of the additional shaft 11. Tow with slats 1.2 falls onto the shaft 11 and this the shaft is fed into the shafts 9 and 10. The shafts 9 and 10 slowly feed the roll forward while holding it, which is what the vrash is bursting with;

The entire described scraper in the machine can be repeated to enhance the breaking effect. The second set of parts described in the drawing is not shown.

The combing machine consists of p a r d racks 12 and 13. The first ones in FIG. 2 are shown by a black line, and the second ones in the drawing (Fig. 1) are shaded. The first slats are fixedly attached to the machine, while the slats 13 are connected by means of sleeves to them with crankshafts 14-15. The front ends of the slats are bent downwards and grip the lower part of the drum 8.

On the laths, ridges are attached at equal distances from each other, positioned similarly to the above-described strips L (Fig. 2). The crests of the fixed rails are shown by thin lines, and the mobile racks by double lines. When the shaft 14 14 is inserted in the direction shown by the arrows in FIG. 1, the crests of the rails 13 will move around the crests of the denodvising rails 12. Moving the stationary crests occurs around the left-hand side of the stationary crests (Fig. 2).

When the shaft is in position, as shown in FIG. 1, movable ridges

The transition from the position shown in FIG. 2, will occupy a position above the fixed crests, and the distance between the lower crests and the fixed ones lying to them to the right increases. The same thing happens when, with a further movement of the shaft, the moving ridges will again be at the same level as the fixed ones. In addition, each movable comb swings across the left-lying fixed ridge, due to the fact that, in the described movement of the moving crests, the distance between the folding crests and the fixed crests will be combed by moving crests. When the movable ridges do not pass under the fixed, the tow remains on the non-movable ridges.

The protrusion in the scoop drums 7-8 of the tow is shifted to the front ends of the rails 12, 13 and due to the selective action of the moving ridges it will move towards the exit of the car, as indicated by the arrow m in FIG. 1. In the fact that the combing of the fiber occurs only in the space between the slats, and is not combed on the slats, the slats are curved in shape (FIG. 2) in the horizontal plane in order to bring the ridges to the action of the ridges on the non-aerial the ends of the rails.

The rotation of the machine to the pulley of a scutching drum 34, either directly from the transmission, or from shaft 52, is placed in the machine of an additional shaft 17 with a pulley of 35, as schematically depicted in fig. 2, and then the help of valuable gears to the rest of the machine.

The subject of the patent. And.

Koudellerigotovitelnaya machine, which is characterized by the combined use of: a) rails 1 2, moving shaft 6 and eccentric cam a and d shaft 4 and carrying transversely notched rails, ends almost reaching adjacent rails, b) shafts 9, 10 and 11, which transmit tows to the winding drums 7 and 8 and hold them when they are beaten by these drums; and d) are fixed, equipped with crests

laths 12 and laths 13, also comb. The crankshafts 14 and 15 moved and moved by the action, so that the crests of the rail 13 move around the crests of the rails 12, and the rails 12 and 13 are curved in shape.

fig).