SU775736A2

SU775736A2 - Coin-collecting cash

Info

Publication number: SU775736A2
Application number: SU782569949A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Николай Васильевич Плотников; Владимир Иванович Голдырев
Original assignee: Предприятие П/Я В-2169
Priority date: 1978-01-18
Filing date: 1978-01-18
Publication date: 1980-10-30

Description

Изобретение относится к устройствам для приема на хранение монет и жетонов в монетных автоматах.The invention relates to devices for receiving storage of coins and tokens in coin operated machines.

По основному авт. св. № 596988 известна касса для приема и хранения монет и жетонов, используемая в монетных автоматах, в частности в мо- ’ нетных телефонных автоматах. Эта касса содержит корпус с крышкой, на оси которой расположена подпружиненная заслонка, и в выемке заслонки подпружиненный фиксатор. Фиксатор снабжен головкой, а в заслонке выполнена выемка с фиксирующим и предохранительным выступами, сопряженными с головкой фиксатора. В выемке на оси расположен фиксатор.According to the main author. St. No. 596988, a cash register is known for receiving and storing coins and tokens, used in coin-operated machines, in particular in coin-operated telephone machines. This box office contains a housing with a lid, on the axis of which a spring-loaded damper is located, and a spring-loaded latch in the recess of the damper. The latch is equipped with a head, and a recess is made in the shutter with the locking and safety protrusions associated with the latch head. In the recess on the axis is a latch.

! Перед установкой кассы в монетны& автомат фиксатор заводится за фиксирующий выступ и не препятствует открытию окна управляющим элементом при установке кассы в монетный автомат. При извлечении кассы из автомата заслонка освобождается от воздействия управляющего элемента и закрывают окно, при этом головка фиксатора заходит за предохранительный выступ и надежно блокирует заслонку .! Before installing the cash register in the coin & machine, the latch is inserted behind the locking protrusion and does not prevent the control element from opening the window when installing the cash register in the coin machine. When removing the cash register from the machine, the damper is released from the action of the control element and the window is closed, while the latch head goes beyond the safety protrusion and reliably blocks the damper.

Недостатком кассы является возможность перед установкой кассы в автомат заклинить заслонку посторонним предметом в открытом положении че5 рез окно в крышке. После извлечения кассы из автомата и хищения денег через открытое окно заклинивающий предмет удаляется, заслонка под действием пружины поворачивается и зак10 рывает окно. Таким образом, хищение денег может произойти без открытия крышки и нарушения контрольного талона .The drawback of the checkout is the possibility of jamming the shutter with a foreign object in the open position through a window in the cover before installing the checkout in the machine. After removing the cash desk from the machine and stealing money through the open window, the jammed item is removed, the damper rotates and closes the window under the action of the spring. Thus, theft of money can occur without opening the lid and violating the control card.

Целью изобретения является повы(5 шение надежности кассы.The aim of the invention is to increase (5) the reliability of the cashier.

Поставленная цель достигается тем, что в кассе для сбора монет управляющий элемент выполнен с выступом, а в выемке заслонки на оси ус20 тановлен подпружиненный рычаг с зубом, взаимодействующим с выступом управляющего элемента.This goal is achieved by the fact that in the box office for collecting coins the control element is made with a protrusion, and in the recess of the flap on the axis 20 a spring-loaded lever with a tooth interacting with the protrusion of the control element is mounted.

На фиг. 1 изображена предлагаемая касса после извлечения ее из отсека 25 автомата/ на фиг. 2 - касса перед установкой в отсек автомата, на фиг. 3 - касса, установленная в отсек автомата.In FIG. 1 shows the proposed box office after removing it from the compartment 25 of the machine / in FIG. 2 - cash register before installation in the compartment of the machine, in FIG. 3 - cash desk installed in the compartment of the machine.

Касса содержит корпус 1, крышку 2 с окном 3 для прохода монет. На оси 4 крышки 2 установлена заслонка 5 с прорезью 6, в которой расположен штифт 7. В подпружиненной заслонке 5 выполнена выемка 8 с фиксирующим 9 и предохранительным 10 выступами. В выемке 8 на оси 11 установлен подпружиненный фиксатор 12, а на оси 13 - подпружиненный рычаг 14 с зубом 15. Зуб 15 выходит за пределы выемки 8 и расположен около отверстия 16 для прохода управляющего элемента 17. Управляющий элемент имеет выступ 18, за который зацепляется зубом 15 рычаг 14 при установлении в отсек кассы (фиг. 3).The cash register contains a housing 1, a cover 2 with a window 3 for passage of coins. On the axis 4 of the cover 2, a shutter 5 is installed with a slot 6 in which the pin 7 is located. In the spring-loaded shutter 5, a recess 8 is made with a locking 9 and a safety 10 protrusions. In the recess 8, a spring-loaded latch 12 is installed on the axis 11, and a spring-loaded lever 14 with a tooth 15 is mounted on the axis 13. The tooth 15 extends beyond the recess 8 and is located near the opening 16 for the passage of the control element 17. The control element has a protrusion 18 for which it engages tooth 15, the lever 14 when installed in the cash register compartment (Fig. 3).

При подготовке кассы для установки в отсек автомата перед закрытием Крынки 2 фиксатор 12 заводится за фиксирующий выступ 9 (фиг. 2). После этого крынку 2 закрывают и опечатывают. При установке кассы в отсек автомата управляющий элемент 17 через отверстие 16 воздействует на подпружиненную заслойку 5, поворачивая ее вокруг оси 4. При этом открывается окно 3 для прохода монет, а головка фиксатора 12 выходит из-за фиксирующего выступа 9. Фиксатор 12 'поворачивается против часовой стрелки до упора головки в предохранительный выступ 10. Вместе с заслонкой 5 поворачивается рычаг 14, зуб 15 которого заходит за выступ 18 управляющего элемента 17 (фиг. 3).When preparing the cash register for installation in the compartment of the machine before closing the Krynka 2, the latch 12 is wound behind the locking protrusion 9 (Fig. 2). After that, the lid 2 is closed and sealed. When the cash register is installed in the machine compartment, the control element 17 acts through the hole 16 on the spring-loaded damper 5, turning it around the axis 4. This opens the window 3 for the passage of coins, and the head of the latch 12 comes out from the locking protrusion 9. The latch 12 'rotates against clockwise until the head stops in the safety protrusion 10. Together with the shutter 5, the lever 14 is rotated, the tooth 15 of which extends beyond the protrusion 18 of the control element 17 (Fig. 3).

При извлечении кассы управляющий элемент 17 выходит из отверстия 16 и подпружиненная заслонка 5 поворачи, вается против часовой стрелки в крайнее положение. Зуб подпружиненного фиксатора 12 заходит за предохранительный выступ 10, а зуб 15 рычага выходит из-за выступа 18 управляющего элемента 17 (фиг. 1). В этом положении заслонка 5 закрывает окно, а подпружиненный фиксатор 12 блокирует заслонку, предотвращая тем самым ее открытие при воздействии каким-либо предметом через отверстие 16 или окно 3. Рычаг 14 не препятствует извлечению кассы от отсека автомата.When removing the cash register, the control element 17 comes out of the hole 16 and the spring-loaded damper 5 turns, rotates counterclockwise to the extreme position. The tooth of the spring-loaded latch 12 extends beyond the safety protrusion 10, and the tooth 15 of the lever leaves due to the protrusion 18 of the control element 17 (Fig. 1). In this position, the shutter 5 closes the window, and a spring-loaded lock 12 blocks the shutter, thereby preventing its opening when exposed to any object through the hole 16 or window 3. The lever 14 does not prevent the cash drawer from being removed from the machine compartment.

В случае заклинивания посторонним предметом заслонки 5 через окно 3 при извлечении кассы от отсека подпружиненная заслонка 5 не будет возвращаться в исходное положение и зуб рычага 14 не выйдет из зацепления с выступом 18 управляющего элемента 17. Извлечь кассу из отсека автомата будет невозможно. В этом случае для извлечения кассы от отсека необходимо открыть крышку монетного автомата и снять управляющий элемент.In case of jamming of the shutter 5 through the window 3 by a foreign object, when removing the cash register from the compartment, the spring-loaded shutter 5 will not return to its original position and the tooth of the lever 14 will not come out of engagement with the protrusion 18 of the control element 17. It will not be possible to remove the cash register from the machine compartment. In this case, to remove the cash register from the compartment, you must open the lid of the coin machine and remove the control element.

Предложенная конструкция кассы предотвращает возможность хищения дёнег путем заклинивания заслонки, тем самым повышается надежность работы кассы.The proposed design of the checkout counter prevents theft of money by jamming the shutter, thereby increasing the reliability of the checkout.

Claims

The invention relates to devices for accepting for storage coins and tokens in coin machines. According to the main author. St. 596988 is a known cash register for receiving and storing coins and tokens used in coin machines, in particular in coin telephones. This casa contains a housing with a collet, on the axis of which is located spring-loaded on the flap, and in the recess of the flap a spring-loaded lock. The retainer is provided with a head, and in the flap there is a notch with a lock pin and a safety projection, which is matched with a lock head. In the recess on the axis is a latch. Before installing the cash register in the coin box, the lock is inserted by the locking protrusion and do not prevent the window from opening by controlling the element when the cash register is installed in the coin box. When the cash register is removed from the automat, the flap is released from the action of the control element and the window is closed, with the locking head coming behind the safety lug and reliably blocking the flap. The disadvantage of a cash register is the possibility to wedge a damper with a foreign object in the open position through a window in the lid before installing the cash register in the machine. After the cash register is removed from the machine and money is stolen through the open window, the wedging object is removed, the valve is rotated by the action of a spring and closes the window. Thus, theft of money can occur without opening the cover and violating the control pass. The aim of the invention is to improve the reliability of the cash register. The goal is achieved by the fact that in the box office for collecting coins, the control element is made with a protrusion, and in the recess of the valve on the axis a spring-loaded lever with a tooth is installed, interacting with the protrusion of the control of the pick-up element. FIG. 1 shows the proposed box office after removing it from the slot of the machine / in FIG. 2 — a cash register before installation in the slot of the automatic machine; FIG. 3 - cash desk installed in the slot of the machine. The cash register includes a housing 1, a lid 2 with a window 3 for the passage of coins. On the axis 4 of the cover 2, a valve 5 is installed with a slot 6 in which the pin 7 is located. In the spring-loaded valve 5, a notch 8 is made with fixing 9 and a safety 10 protrusions. In the recess 8, a spring-loaded latch 12 is installed on the axis 11, and a spring-loaded spring 14 with a tooth 15 is mounted on the axis 13. The tooth 15 extends beyond the recess 8 and is located near the opening 16 for the passage of the control element 17, the control element has blunt ends 18, for which the lever 14 is pinned by the tooth 15 when the cash register is installed in the compartment (Fig. 3). When preparing the cash register for installation in the slot of the automaton, before closing the bolt 2, the lock 12 is pulled over the {locking protrusion 9 (Fig. 2). After this, the key 2 is closed and sealed. When the cash register is installed in the slot of the automaton, the control element 17 through the opening 16 acts on the spring-loaded damper 5, turning it around the axis 4. This opens a window 3 for the passage of coins, and the head of the lock 12 comes out of the fixing protrusion 9. The latch 12 rotates counterclockwise until the head stops in safety lug 10. Along with flap 5 rotates lever 14, the tooth 15 of which extends beyond protrusion 18 of control element 17 (Fig. 3). When removing the cash register, control element 17 leaves holes 16 and spring loaded the valve 5 is turned counterclockwise to the edge of its position. A tooth of a spring-loaded retainer 12 extends beyond the safety projection 10, and a tooth 15 of the lever 14 emerges from the projection 18 of the control element 17 (Fig. 1). in this position, the flap 5 closes the window, and the spring-loaded latch 12 locks the flap, thereby preventing its opening when exposed to an object through the hole 16 or window 3, Lever 14 does not prevent the cash register from being removed from the slot of the machine. In the event that the flap 5 is sticking with a foreign object through the window 3, when the cash register is removed from the compartment, the spring-loaded flap 5 will not return to its original position and the tooth 15 of the lever 14 will not get out of engagement with the lug 18 of the control element 17. It will not be possible to remove the cash register from the slot of the machine. In this case, in order to remove the cash register from the compartment, it is necessary to open the lid of the coin slot machine and remove the control element. The proposed cash register design prevents the possibility of money theft by jamming the valve, thereby increasing the reliability of the cash register, the cash register invention formula for collecting coins according to the authors. swith No. 596988, different. so that, in order to increase the cash register's reliability, the control element is made with a protrusion, and a spring-loaded lever with a tooth is installed in the recess of the valve on the axis, interacting with the projection of the element.