SU77036A1 - Method for the production of building parts from clay, heated to a sintering temperature - Google Patents

Method for the production of building parts from clay, heated to a sintering temperature

Info

Publication number
SU77036A1
SU77036A1 SU378050A SU378050A SU77036A1 SU 77036 A1 SU77036 A1 SU 77036A1 SU 378050 A SU378050 A SU 378050A SU 378050 A SU378050 A SU 378050A SU 77036 A1 SU77036 A1 SU 77036A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
clay
production
sintering temperature
heated
building parts
Prior art date
Application number
SU378050A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
В.А. Воробьев
Original Assignee
В.А. Воробьев
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by В.А. Воробьев filed Critical В.А. Воробьев
Priority to SU378050A priority Critical patent/SU77036A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU77036A1 publication Critical patent/SU77036A1/en

Links

Description

Предлагаемый, согласно изобретению , способ производства строительных деталей из глины предусматривает следующую схему технологического процесса.The proposed, according to the invention, method for the production of building parts from clay provides the following flowchart.

Сырье (суглинки, лёсс, низкосортные глины), добытое многоковшовым эксаватором или скрепером и доставленное на завод, поступает в, ЯЩИЧНЫЙ подаватель /, куда одновременно подаетс  6-9% мелкого угл  с легкоплавкой -золой. Ящичный подаватель служит дл  равномерной подачи, дозировки и смещивани  сырь  с топливом, а также и дл  разбивани  крупных кусков.Raw materials (loams, loess, low-grade clays), extracted by a multi-bucket exavator or scraper and delivered to the factory, are delivered to the BOUNDARY SUPPLYER /, where 6-9% of fine coal with low-melting ash are simultaneously fed. The box feeder is used to evenly feed, meter and displace the raw material with fuel, as well as to break up large pieces.

Из  ЩИчного подавател  шихта поступает на скребковый транспортер 2, которым подаетс  в суш.ильную камеру 3, где происходит сушка щихты за счет тепла отход щих газов от нагревательного .конвейера, пропускаемых через сушильную камеру навстречу шихте (противотоко .м) и радиации свода 4. Высушенна  шихта скребковым транспортером по желобу 5 подаетс  в молотковую дробилку-мельницу 6, где производитс  дробление и тонкий домол. Измельченна  шихта ковшевым элеватором 7 подаетс  в сепаfi/arop 5, откуда поступает на полотно нагревательного конвейера 9, гдеFrom the SCHYCHNY SUPPLIER, the charge enters the scraper conveyor 2, which is fed into the drying chamber 3, where the drying of the pulpation takes place due to the heat of the exhaust gases from the heating conveyor passed through the drying chamber towards the mixture (countercurrent) and the radiation of the roof 4. The dried charge is conveyed by a scraper conveyor along chute 5 to a hammer mill-mill 6, where crushing and thin grinding is performed. The crushed mixture is supplied with a bucket elevator 7 to sepa / arop 5, from where it enters the heating conveyor belt 9, where

в течение 10-30 мин. -происходит агломераци  и термическое разм гчение массы. Дл  регулировани  температуры на конвейере примен етс  позонное дутье 16. Отход - щие газы, пройд  через сушильную камеру, выбрасываютс  в трубу 17.within 10-30 minutes - agglomeration and thermal softening of the mass occurs. To regulate the temperature on the conveyor, a zone-shaped blast 16 is used. Exhaust gases, passing through the drying chamber, are thrown into the pipe 17.

Термически разм гченна  масса с нагревательного конвейера поступает на прокатный универсальный станок 10, где подвергаетс  прокат-; ке и автоматически разрезаетс  на блоки заданной длины и формы с гладкой или фактурованной поверхностью . Ирокатный универсальный станок не только придает прокаты- ваемой массе надлежащую форму, но и обеспечивает хорошую плотность и однородность. В результате этого блоки получаютс  высокогокачества .Thermally softened mass from the heating conveyor enters the universal rolling machine 10, where it is rolled; It is automatically cut into blocks of a given length and shape with a smooth or factored surface. Irokatny universal machine not only gives the rolled mass the proper shape, but also provides good density and uniformity. As a result, the blocks are of high quality.

От прокатного станка гор чие блоки по рольгангу // поступают на конвейер 12 дл  охлаждени , где автоматически устанавливаютс  на ребро и равномерно охлаждаютс . Режим охлаждени  на конвейере устанавливаетс  в пределах допустимого перепада температур по толщине издели , обеспечивающего ско- рость охлаждени  5-2° в минуту.From the rolling mill, hot blocks along the roller table enter the cooling conveyor 12, where they are automatically placed on the rib and evenly cooled. The cooling mode on the conveyor is set to within the allowable temperature difference across the thickness of the product, providing a cooling rate of 5-2 ° per minute.

Остывшие блоки с конвейера снимаютс  грейферным захватом 13 иThe cooled blocks are removed from the conveyor by a grab gripper 13 and

687 № 77036 электротельфером 14 по монорельсу 15 подаютс  на склад готовой про дукции или непосредственно на автотранспорт . Предмет изобретени  Способ производства строитель:ных деталей из глины, нагретой до температуры спекани , отличающи йен тем, что глину смешивают с топливом, например, с углем, измельчают в дробилке « укладывают на движущуюс  бесконечную ленту. на которой сжигают содержащеес  в глине топливо, с целью нагревани  глины до температуры спекани .687 No. 77036 by the electric hoist 14 along the monorail 15 is supplied to the finished product storage or directly to the motor transport. The subject of the invention. Method for the production of construction parts made of clay heated to sintering temperature, which is distinguished by mixing clay with fuel, for example, with coal, is crushed in a crusher “placed on a moving endless belt. in which the fuel contained in the clay is burned in order to heat the clay to the sintering temperature.

уat

оabout

ЪB

Отв. редактор М. М. АкишинEd. editor M. M. Akishin

. 44. 44

Редактор Н. В. КозловEditor N. V. Kozlov

689689

SU378050A 1948-04-26 1948-04-26 Method for the production of building parts from clay, heated to a sintering temperature SU77036A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU378050A SU77036A1 (en) 1948-04-26 1948-04-26 Method for the production of building parts from clay, heated to a sintering temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU378050A SU77036A1 (en) 1948-04-26 1948-04-26 Method for the production of building parts from clay, heated to a sintering temperature

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU77036A1 true SU77036A1 (en) 1948-11-30

Family

ID=48251729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU378050A SU77036A1 (en) 1948-04-26 1948-04-26 Method for the production of building parts from clay, heated to a sintering temperature

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU77036A1 (en)

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