SU768903A1 - Panel construction for small structures - Google Patents

Description

:. The invention relates to the field of construction of temporary structures of small forms, as well as built-in collapsible partitions in stationary buildings and offices. Known free-standing, easily dismountable construction, formed by walls of partitions containing flat panels of the same thickness, joined together with plastic corner elements having rectangular guides. The disadvantage of this design is the complexity of installation and disassembly. ; The closest in technical essence and proposed is a panel structure with removable panels to form a closed volume in a building, which can stand freely or fasten to its walls. The panel is mounted in parallel planes between vertically extended ones. Kali, horizontally located on. fasteners, which are fastened on the base, located between each pair of guides. Volumetric heads, fixed at a certain height in the upper part of the guides, have clamping elements for sealing the seams between the panel and the base. All frame elements can be telescopic. The panels are free standing in the frame guides. A disadvantage of the known solution is the difficulty of assembling, disassembling and transforming the structure, due to the complexity of the installation of the frame itself. In addition, docking panels with the frame does not provide the necessary insulation from the environment. The aim of the invention is to simplify installation and increase the density of butt joints. This goal is achieved by the fact that in a panel structure for small forms, including a box-like frame, rectangular panels are inserted, and parts for fixing the panels in the joints, the frame is made of an angular profile,

and the panels are equipped with a flanging of the corners having i-shaped protrusions along (storbna panels adjacent to the frame, and and -shaped or pin protrusions on the sides of the panels adjacent to each other.

The invention is illustrated in the drawings, wherein schematically depicted Hbi: in FIG. 1 - general view of the structure; in fig. 2 - panel joint with frame / mounting position /; in fig. 3 - the same / working position / ;, on. 4,5 - / nodes connecting panels with a frame. / Panel construction / Fig. 1 / mounted on a box corner frame

1 stationary dimensions by sequential installation of two types of rectangular panels. Panel 2 of the first type, having an edging from the corners 3 with and -shaped protrusions 4 along the entire perimeter of the docking, is mounted / fig. 2 / the first by covering the U-shaped protrusion 4 of an enlarged size / 2a / 5 pin protrusion of the frame 1. Then the panel

2 shift in the direction of the vertical rack frame 1 up to a dense three-sided coverage of the frame protrusions 4 / Fig. 1, EE, mounting position.

The panel 6 of the second type, having an edging from the corners 3 with two oppositely spaced (J-shaped 4 and dyun other pin lugs 7; are mounted on the frame 1 in a similar manner / Fig. 3 / and moves in the direction of the already installed first panel o of type 2 to tight alignment of the protrusions 4 and 7 of panels 2 and 6.

With an odd number of panels filling the frame aperture, each second panel 6 has 2 parallel stub protrusions along the perimeter of its outer junction. With an even number of panels, the final barrier of the opening / frame / panel 2 has only one pin protrusion, but with a frame with any number of panels, only tJ-shaped heights appear in the junction / Fig. four/.

After the last panel is installed in the frame plane, in order to achieve a tight joint of the panels, they are shifted alternately into the working position. FIG. I, EE, working position.

To ensure the integrity of the structure fencing planes, after the panels are moved, the size of the I / -shaped edges of the panels adjacent to one of the horizontal beams and one of the vertical uprights of the frame is increased (2a) relative to the size of these projections / a / in other similar nodes / fig. 2-5 /.

Filling all the planes of the box frame / Fig. 2 and 5 / can be carried out according to the above described principle.

The working position of the panels is fixed by screw stoppers 8 / Fig, 2 / in the upper ceiling. Similar devices can be used to fix panels more tightly in other planes of structure.

The invention makes it possible to simplify the installation, disassembly and transformation of the panel structure and provides increased density of butt joints.

Claims (2)

1. The UK patent number 1430741, cl. E 1W, 1976. 2. US patent number 4037380, class. 52-vi83, 1977. 7689O3 ig.1 .. - infaaaaaaB feii% ft. , nr In. ,, i: ift) @ t4 Aj u; f I $ PAliib. I cMW "i j -tJ itf p w 4-- Jyb., Ac", 4) ,, n, j Mi T lli jg .. vf. (SAs; N: iT, Sfe fr,. hL - „- / V. - 768903 -.SS,; i4Jj {"W --- S-9 4 / yy 5I g.