SU75475A1 - The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax - Google Patents

The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax

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Publication number
SU75475A1
SU75475A1 SU373298A SU373298A SU75475A1 SU 75475 A1 SU75475 A1 SU 75475A1 SU 373298 A SU373298 A SU 373298A SU 373298 A SU373298 A SU 373298A SU 75475 A1 SU75475 A1 SU 75475A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
wax
rosin
preparation
paraffin
glue
Prior art date
Application number
SU373298A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
А.С. Бирилло
Original Assignee
А.С. Бирилло
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by А.С. Бирилло filed Critical А.С. Бирилло
Priority to SU373298A priority Critical patent/SU75475A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU75475A1 publication Critical patent/SU75475A1/en

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  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

Способ получени  эмульсионных клеев дл  проклейки бумаги из каиифол , парафина, наполнителей и монтанвоска известен. Согласно изобретению предлагаетс  способ получени  нескольких марок канифольно-парафино-восковых клеев, отличающийс  от вышеуказанных клеев технологией их приготовлени . Сущность способа получени  эмульсионного кле  без наполнител  заключаетс  в следующем: сначала вар т канифоль с едким натром (не до полного омылени  канифоли), а затем, растворив в мыле парафин и монтанвоск, смесь эмульгируют вхолодной воде, содержащей 1-2% едкого натра и 1-2% каолина.A method for preparing emulsion adhesives for sizing paper from kaifol, paraffin, fillers and montavosk is known. According to the invention, a method for producing several brands of rosin-paraffin-wax adhesives is proposed, which differs from the above adhesives in their preparation technology. The essence of the method of producing an emulsion glue without filler is as follows: first boil rosin with caustic soda (not until rosin is completely saponified), and then, after dissolving paraffin and monotwax in soap, the mixture is emulsified with cold water containing 1-2% caustic soda and 1 -2% kaolin.

Состав этого кле  следующий;The composition of this glue is as follows;

Канифоль30-50 вес. ч.Rosin30-50 weight. h

Едкий натр 8-9% (отCaustic soda 8-9% (from

Парафин40-50 вес. ч.Paraffin 40-50 weight. h

Монтанвоск 5 20 вес. ч.Montaunkosc 5 20 wt. h

Кроме указанного способа получени  кле  предлагаетс  способ изготовлени  смещанных эмульсионных клеев. Технологи  изготоваени  этого кле  отличаетс  пор дком введени  компонентов в смесь В котле расплавл ют (без воды или в слегка подщелоченной воде) высокоплавкие углеводороды, типа парафинов и битумов, насыпают на нихсухой порощкообразный наполнитель (глина, гипс, тальк, пигменты) или добавл ют отработанные глины, нефт ной гудрон или высушенный и размолотый гидролизатный лигнин, нейтрализованные известью. После тщательного размещивани  в сплав ввод т воск (монтанвоск, озокерит, церезин) После растворени  воска ввод т мылообразователи и мыла (канифоль, асидол, сульфатное мыло, мылонафт, щелочные смолы); всеIn addition to this method of making glue, there is proposed a method for producing displaced emulsion adhesives. Manufacturing techniques for this adhesive differ in the order in which the components are introduced into the mixture. In the boiler, high melting hydrocarbons, such as paraffins and bitumens, are melted (without water or in slightly alkalized water), powdered filler (clay, gypsum, talc, pigments) are added to them or dry waste is added. clay, oil tar, or dried and ground hydrolyzate lignin, neutralized with lime. After careful placement, wax (montanwax, ozokerite, ceresin) is added to the alloy. After the wax has been dissolved, soap formers and soaps (rosin, acidol, sulphate soap, myloneft, alkaline resins) are introduced; everything

количества вз той канифоли)quantities of recovered rosin)

.;№ 75475- 2 -.; No. 75475-2 -

компоненты тщательно перемешивают и при температуре близкой к кипению , омыл ют свободные кислоты натронной щелочью или аммиаком (омыление аммиаком провод т при температуре не выше 70). После омылени  клей эмульгируют холодной водой, содержащей 1-2% едкого натра и 1-2% каолина, довод  концентрацию кле  сначала до 250- -300 г1л, г затем до 20-50 г/л.the components are thoroughly mixed and at a temperature close to boiling, the free acids are saponized with soda alkali or ammonia (saponification with ammonia is carried out at a temperature not higher than 70). After saponification, the glue is emulsified with cold water containing 1-2% caustic soda and 1-2% kaolin, bringing the glue concentration first to 250 -300 g1l, g then to 20-50 g / l.

Соотпощение компонентов дл  варки кле :Matching components for boiling glue:

Углеводороды (типа парафпнов и битумов) . . 20-60% Наполнитель (глина, каолин, гипс, тальк) . . . 2-40% Воск (монтанвоск, озокерит, церезин).. . . 1 -10%Hydrocarbons (such as parafpnov and bitumen). . 20-60% Filler (clay, kaolin, gypsum, talc). . . 2-40% Wax (montanvosk, ozokerite, ceresin) ... . 1 -10%

Мылообразовлтели и мыла (канифоль, асидол и itp.) 5-30%Soap formers and soaps (rosin, asidol and itp.) 5-30%

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Способ приготовлени  канифольно-парафино-воскового кле  с при;менением канифоли, парафина и монтанвоска, отличающийс  тем, что вканифольном мыле, приготовленном с недоста:точным дл  полного омылени  количеством щелочи, раствор ют парафин и монтанвоск I полученную смесь подвергают эмульгированию в холодной воде, со ,держащей 1-2% едкого натра и 1-2% каолина.The method of preparing wax-paraffin-wax glue with the change of rosin, paraffin and montanwax, characterized in that the vanishing soap prepared with an amount of alkali not sufficient for the complete saponification, the paraffin and montwax I dissolve the mixture obtained is emulsified in cold water, with holding 1-2% caustic soda and 1-2% kaolin.

SU373298A 1948-01-17 1948-01-17 The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax SU75475A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU373298A SU75475A1 (en) 1948-01-17 1948-01-17 The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU373298A SU75475A1 (en) 1948-01-17 1948-01-17 The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU373298A Division SU75475A1 (en) 1948-01-17 1948-01-17 The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU373298A Division SU75475A1 (en) 1948-01-17 1948-01-17 The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU75475A1 true SU75475A1 (en) 1948-11-30

Family

ID=48250655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU373298A SU75475A1 (en) 1948-01-17 1948-01-17 The method of preparation of rosin-wax wax

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU75475A1 (en)

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