SU721042A1 - Beehive - Google Patents

Description

(54) INCUBATOR FOR OUTLETS

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The invention relates to agriculture, namely, beekeeping, and is intended for the withdrawal of beekeepers in all beekeeping facilities.

Known nurseries-nucleuses for hatching bee-maids in the summer and preserving the fetal queens in the winter. They are small-sized beehives, framed with honeycomb I.

However, only one uterus can be preserved in the nucleus, and many of them die during the winter. In addition, a large room with a constant temperature is required to preserve a large number of queens.

A incubator is known for outputting a beekeeping mat, made in the form of a frame, equipped with partitions for forming compartments of the cells for placing uteri in them, one of the sides of which is reticulated, and the other 2 are placed on doors.

However, it is not possible to keep queens in this incubator in winter.

The purpose of the invention is to ensure the preservation of the beekeeper in the winter.

This is achieved by the fact that in the proposed incubator, the partitions are made with the possibility of rearrangement with the formation of cells of different sizes, and the doors are made for each cell separately.

FIG. 1 shows the described incubator, a general view; in fig. 2 - the same, rear view; in fig. 3 - the same, side view; in fig. 4 - trap, general view; in fig. 5 - the same, side view.

The incubator is made in the form of frame 1, which is divided horizontally by two bars 2 into three sections 3. Each of them is divided by horizontally movable partitions 4 into compartments-cells 5. Partitions 4 are installed with the possibility of movement in guides 6 of the upper and lower bars 2. compartment-cell 5 has its own mesh door 7, which can be removed, and when installed in place, it is firmly fixed by strip 8 from the bottom and turntables 9 from above. On the rear side, each section 3 is closed by a mesh valve 10. Instead of the doors 7 and the valves 10, separation grids 11 with slots 12 can be used. Each compartment-cell 5 has 4Ssa Ses "ee" 5r "i .y": 4; f-. /

There are grooves 13 and 14 for attaching the urticaria and for styling food that is shed. The incubator is also equipped with a uterus transplant 15, which consists of a body 16 with a mesh front wall 17, protrusions 18 on the rear wall 19, which serve to connect the device 15 with adhesive compartments with dots 5, rigidly fixed pipes on the side walls 20 of the body 16 ky 21, on which there are adherents of the junction caps 22. Device 15 is also equipped with a mesh retractable partition 23 and a slider 24. The proposed nursery is used as follows. To remove the beekeepers in an incubator, seven x-caretakers take sealed queen cells until the exit, of which there are 5-7 days left, and attach them to the recesses 13 in each compartment-cell 5. The recesses 14 are filled with a thick consistency karmem. After that, they let into compartments-cells 5 by 15-20 bees from the same family. At the same time, each cell 5 is closed with its door 7, secured it with the help of the bar 8 and vertushchek 9. After the birth of the uterus, it is transplanted from the nursery by means of the device 15, putting its protrusion 18 into the cell 5 and moving the partition 23. -, m (in the first embodiment) only in the two upper sections 3. For this, shear and shear of the partition 4, form the required number of larger cells 5. Then, the back of the ellatching valves 10 are removed and instead of them a conventional honeycomb frame with sealed honey is placed. After the day they are rigidly strung with the frame of the nursery. Each cell of the 5 is planted with one large bee and 100-150 of the same bee that care for the fetal uterus. Compiled. The nursery is placed in a strong healthy cube with a good winter. In the winter time (in the second variant), the fetal females are also stored only: о in the two upper sections 3. At the same time, the mesh doors f - f; f i: i:: f -: - S f ff; t ,,:.

Claims (2)

 The hedg of d 71042 tsi 7 and the sieve valves 10 are replaced by separating grids I. Only 5 bee-maids (without bees) are placed into cells 5 and the incubator is placed in a cube of a strong healthy family with no uterus. The bees pass through the dividing grid, feed and fetal females and care for them. The technical and economic advantages of the incubator consist in the fact that its use allows taking out bee-maids in the required amount without prejudice to bee families, retaining in an unlimited number of fetal mattes without the presence of nucleus 1 and rooms for them, strengthening bee families through spring-summer periods, often reject old queen bees and replace them with young, highly productive queens, save money by eliminating the nuclei and nucleus storage rooms in winter, save money d, and, consequently, funds due to the elimination of the nuclei, save the bees by eliminating the nuclei in the winter period. Claims of the invention Incubator for outputting bee-maids, made in the form of a frame equipped with partitions for forming compartments-cells for placing uterus in them, one side of which is made mesh, and on the other there are doors, characterized in that; ensuring the preservation of the beekeeping machines in winter, the partitions are made With the possibility of their re-installation with the formation of cells of different sizes, and the doors are made for each cell separately. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. Kovalev A.M. Beekeeper's textbook. M., “Kolos, 1965, p. 205-219. 2. “Beekeeping, 1977, No. 5, p. 26-30. g57 5 G2 g; GO