SU699600A1 - Device for checking insulation in mains of up to 1000v with insulated neutral wire - Google Patents

Device for checking insulation in mains of up to 1000v with insulated neutral wire

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Publication number
SU699600A1
SU699600A1 SU742079132A SU2079132A SU699600A1 SU 699600 A1 SU699600 A1 SU 699600A1 SU 742079132 A SU742079132 A SU 742079132A SU 2079132 A SU2079132 A SU 2079132A SU 699600 A1 SU699600 A1 SU 699600A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
relay
insulated neutral
insulation
mains
network
Prior art date
Application number
SU742079132A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Александр Николаевич Шаткин
Original Assignee
Саратовский политехнический институт
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Саратовский политехнический институт filed Critical Саратовский политехнический институт
Priority to SU742079132A priority Critical patent/SU699600A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU699600A1 publication Critical patent/SU699600A1/en

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Description

Изобретение относитс  к электро технике и предназначено дл  непрерывного контрол  изол ции в сет х д 1000 В, работающих с изолированной нейтралью, например в .электросет х карьеров. Известно устройство контрол  исправности трехфазной сети с помощью трансформаторов тока, включенных в каждую из фаз, вторичные обмотки которых соединены в одну цепь с пос ледовательно включенным в нее реле контрол  исправности трехфазной сети 1 . В таких устройствах возможны лож ные срабатывани  при колебани х напр жени  сети. Цель изобретени  - повышение дос товерности . контрол  при изменени х напр жени  сети. Дл  этого в устройстве контрол  изол ции в сет х до 1000 В с ИЗО.ПИрованной нейтралью, содержащем выпр митель, реле сопротивлени , измерительный прибор и три дроссел , параллельно обмоткам дросселей включе ны конденсаторы, параметры которых соответствуют резонансу токов по третьей гармонике в контуре дроссель -конденсатор. На чертеже схематически изображено предлагаемое устройство. Дроссели 1, 2, 3 подсоединены звездой к сети 4, нулева  точка звезды через выпр митель 5, резисторы 6, 7, реле 8 с замыкающими контактами 9, 10 и измерительный прибор 11 подсоединены к земле. Конденсаторы 12, 13, 14 шунтируют обмотки дросселей 1-3. Устройство работает следующим образом . При снижении сопротивлени  изол ции сети 4 ниже установ.пенного предела реле 8 срабатывает и своими контактами 9 подает сигнал снижени  сопротивлени  изол ции. При снижении напр жени  сети, с однойстороны, ток измерительной цепи, состо щей из вкпр мителл 5, резисторов 6,7, реле 8 и прибора 11 стремитс  уменьшитс , а, с другой стороны, в контурах дроссель-конденсатор резче про вл етс  резонансный режим по третьей гармонике и соответственно стремитс  увеличитьс  ток измерительной цепи так, что в целом он остаетс  посто нным. При повь ненни напр жени  сети происходит противоположный процесс, и таким образом ток измерительнойThe invention relates to electrical engineering and is intended for continuous monitoring of insulation in networks of 1000 V, working with an insulated neutral, for example, in electrical grids of quarries. It is known a device for monitoring the operability of a three-phase network with the help of current transformers included in each of the phases, the secondary windings of which are connected in one circuit with a successively connected in it relay monitoring the operability of a three-phase network 1. In such devices, false positives are possible during fluctuations in network voltage. The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability. control when the voltage of the network. For this purpose, in the device for control of insulation in networks up to 1000 V with an IZO.PIirovannaya neutral, containing rectifier, relay resistance, measuring device and three droplets parallel to the windings of chokes include capacitors whose parameters correspond to the resonance of currents on the third harmonic in the loop -capacitor. The drawing schematically shows the proposed device. The chokes 1, 2, 3 are connected by a star to the network 4, the zero point of the star through the rectifier 5, the resistors 6, 7, the relay 8 with the closing contacts 9, 10 and the measuring device 11 are connected to earth. Capacitors 12, 13, 14 shunt the windings of chokes 1-3. The device works as follows. When the insulation resistance of the network 4 is lower than the established limit of the relay, the relay 8 is activated and with its contacts 9 it gives a signal of the insulation resistance reduction. When the network voltage decreases, on the one hand, the current of the measuring circuit consisting of Mittelle Vcr 5, resistor 6,7, Relay 8 and device 11 tends to decrease, and, on the other hand, in the circuits of the choke-capacitor the resonant mode appears according to the third harmonic and, accordingly, the current of the measuring circuit tends to increase so that in general it remains constant. When the mains voltage is reversed, the opposite process occurs, and thus the measuring current

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Claims (1)

699600 цепи не зависит от колебаний напр жени  сети. Положительный эффект заключаетс  в том, что повышаетс  достоверность контрол  изол ции в сет х до 1000 В с изолированной нейтралью. Формула изобретени  Устройство дл  контрол  изол ции в сет х до 1000 В с изолированной нейтралью, содержащее выпр митель, реле, сопротивлени , измерительный прибор и три дроссел , причем первые концы их обмоток соединены с сетью. вторые - соединены между собой и через выпр митель, резисторы, реле и измерительный прибор соединены с землей , отличающеес  тем, что, с целью повышени  достоверности контрол  ;при изменени х; напр жени  сети, параллельно обмоткам включены конденсаторы, параметры которых соответствуют резонансному режиму токов по третьей гормонике в контуре дроссель - конденсатор.: Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе 1. Патент ФРГ 1259458, кл. 21 d 3/2, 1963 (прототип).699600 circuit does not depend on fluctuations in the network voltage. The positive effect is that the reliability of the insulation control in networks is increased to 1000 volts with insulated neutral. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A device for monitoring insulation in networks up to 1000 V with an insulated neutral, comprising a rectifier, a relay, a resistor, a measuring device and three throttles, with the first ends of their windings connected to the network. the second ones are interconnected and through a rectifier, resistors, a relay and a measuring device are connected to ground, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of the control; mains voltage, parallel to the windings, capacitors are included, the parameters of which correspond to the resonant mode of the currents according to the third hormone in the circuit: choke - capacitor: Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. German Patent 1259458, cl. 21 d 3/2, 1963 (prototype).
SU742079132A 1974-11-25 1974-11-25 Device for checking insulation in mains of up to 1000v with insulated neutral wire SU699600A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU742079132A SU699600A1 (en) 1974-11-25 1974-11-25 Device for checking insulation in mains of up to 1000v with insulated neutral wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU742079132A SU699600A1 (en) 1974-11-25 1974-11-25 Device for checking insulation in mains of up to 1000v with insulated neutral wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU699600A1 true SU699600A1 (en) 1979-11-25

Family

ID=20601970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU742079132A SU699600A1 (en) 1974-11-25 1974-11-25 Device for checking insulation in mains of up to 1000v with insulated neutral wire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU699600A1 (en)

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