SU63081A1 - Method of preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric phosphorus capacitors - Google Patents

Method of preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric phosphorus capacitors

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Publication number
SU63081A1
SU63081A1 SU42364A SU42364A SU63081A1 SU 63081 A1 SU63081 A1 SU 63081A1 SU 42364 A SU42364 A SU 42364A SU 42364 A SU42364 A SU 42364A SU 63081 A1 SU63081 A1 SU 63081A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
phosphorus
oil
ignition
capacitors
preventing self
Prior art date
Application number
SU42364A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Н.Н. Постников
Original Assignee
Н.Н. Постников
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Н.Н. Постников filed Critical Н.Н. Постников
Priority to SU42364A priority Critical patent/SU63081A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU63081A1 publication Critical patent/SU63081A1/en

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Description

При термическом или электротермическом способах конденсации фосфора выделение последнего из газов производ т в обычных конденсаторах смешени  или в поверхностных конденсаторах. Этот способ не обеспечивает полного выделени  фосфора, и обработанный этим способом газ содержит до 10- 15 г/мз фосфора, который бесполезно тер етс . Кроме того, при необходимости использовать газы, содержащие до 90% оюиси углерода, их необходимо очистить от фосфора , затрачива  на это дополнительные реагенты.In thermal or electrothermal methods of phosphorus condensation, the latter is liberated from gases in conventional mixing condensers or in surface condensers. This method does not completely release phosphorus, and the gas treated with this method contains up to 10-15 g / m3 of phosphorus, which is lost to no use. In addition, if necessary, to use gases containing up to 90% of carbon dioxide, they must be cleaned of phosphorus, and additional reagents are expended on this.

Применениеэлектрофильтров,Application of electro-filters,

обеспечивающее полное выделение фосфора из газа, не получило распространени  из-за опасности во-спламенени  масла в затворе накапливающимс  в нём фосфором.providing complete release of phosphorus from the gas, did not spread due to the danger of the oil accumulating in the gate with the phosphorus accumulating in it.

Предлагаемый способ обеспечивает непрерывное удаление из М1асла осаждающегос  в нём фосфора., а вместе с этим исключает возможность воспламенени  масла.The proposed method provides continuous removal of phosphorus precipitating in it from M1 oil, and at the same time excludes the possibility of oil ignition.

Согласно изобретению, под слоем масла в затворе электрофильтра устраиваетс  циркул ци  раствора медного купороса. Так как маслоAccording to the invention, under the layer of oil in the gate of the electrostatic precipitator, the copper sulfate solution is circulated. Since the oil

под действием электрического тока высокого напр жени , вводимого в фильтр, энергично перемешиваетс , создаётс  благопри тное условие дл  взаимодействи  фосфора с медным купоросом и выделени  фосфора из лшсла. Это взаимодействие должно протекать по веро тной реакции:Under the action of a high-voltage electric current introduced into the filter, it is vigorously stirred, creating a favorable condition for the interaction of phosphorus with the copper sulphate and the release of phosphorus from each other. This interaction should proceed according to the likely reaction:

Р. + 6 СцЗО, aq 2 Си, Р„ + + 6H,SOiaqR. + 6 SSCO, aq 2 Cu, P „+ + 6H, SOiaq

Таким образом исключаетс  возможность накапливани  фосфора в масле, а вместе с этим устран етс  .возможность самовозгорани  масла.This eliminates the possibility of accumulation of phosphorus in the oil, and at the same time eliminates the possibility of spontaneous combustion of the oil.

Дл  непрерывного удален1и  фосфора из масла можно под слоем последнего устроить циркул цию жидкости, раствор юшую фосфор, но не смешивающуюс  с маслом.For continuous removal of phosphorus from the oil, it is possible under the layer of the latter to circulate a liquid, a solution of phosphorus, which is not miscible with the oil.

Можно также насыпать на дно затвора тонкий слой окислител  и врем  от времени возобновл ть его.You can also put a thin layer of oxidant on the bottom of the shutter and resume it from time to time.

Можно, наконец, устранить возможность самовозгорани  масла путёМ непрерывного обновлени  его свежим маслом, производ  очистку непрерывно удал емого масла, загр знённого фосфором, в отдельном аппарате. № 63081- 2 Предмет изобретени  1. Способ предупреждени  самовоспламенепи  масл ных затворов в электрических конденсаторах дл  фосфора при очистке газов от тумана последнего, отличающийс  тем, что, в цел х непре|рывного удадени  растворённого в масле фосфора , под слоем масла в затворе ввод т циркулирующий раствор - м едвого купороса или какого-либо оки1слител , либо жидкость, раствор ющую фосфор, но не см-еши-вающуюс  с маслом. 2. Приём выполнени  способа согласно п. 1, отличающийс  тем, что o6pai6oTKy содержащего фосфор 1 гасла осуществл ют в отдельпом; аппарате путём непрерывной замены загр знённого масла очищенным.Finally, it is possible to eliminate the possibility of oil spontaneous combustion by continuously updating it with fresh oil, by cleaning the continuously removable oil contaminated with phosphorus in a separate apparatus. No. 63081- 2. Subject of the Invention 1. A method for preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric capacitors for phosphorus when cleaning gases from the latter's mist, characterized in that, in order to continuously remove the phosphorus dissolved in oil, under a layer of oil in the gate, the circulating solution is pure vitriol or some oxidizing agent, or a liquid that dissolves phosphorus, but is not emulsified with oil. 2. The method of carrying out the method according to claim 1, characterized in that the o6pai6oTKy containing phosphorus 1 is extinguished in a separate; unit by continually replacing contaminated oil with purified oil.

SU42364A 1941-04-05 1941-04-05 Method of preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric phosphorus capacitors SU63081A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU42364A SU63081A1 (en) 1941-04-05 1941-04-05 Method of preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric phosphorus capacitors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU42364A SU63081A1 (en) 1941-04-05 1941-04-05 Method of preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric phosphorus capacitors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU63081A1 true SU63081A1 (en) 1943-11-30

Family

ID=48244095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU42364A SU63081A1 (en) 1941-04-05 1941-04-05 Method of preventing self-ignition of oil valves in electric phosphorus capacitors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU63081A1 (en)

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