SU624589A2

SU624589A2 - Device for shaping dough pieces into pancakes

Info

Publication number: SU624589A2
Application number: SU742004722A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Валерий Васильевич Бондаренко; Василий Николаевич Кабан; Асадула Султанович Султанходжаев; Иван Павлович Ткаченко; Анатолий Исаакович Таубер
Original assignee: Украинский Научно-Исследовательский И Конструкторский Институт Продовольственного Машиностроения
Priority date: 1974-02-28
Filing date: 1974-02-28
Publication date: 1978-09-25

Description

Изобретение относитс к области хлебопекарного производства, а именно к устройствам дл формовани заготовок из теста .The invention relates to the field of bakery production, in particular to devices for forming dough pieces.

В основном авт. св. №456598 описано устройство дл придани тестовым заготовкам формы лепешек, содержащее вертикальный стержень с закрепленным на не механизмом формовани и приспособление дл подъема и опускани последнего. Меха низм формовани выполнен в виде насадки тарелкообразной формы, укрепленной на стержне при помоши подшипников под острым углом к его оси вращени , насадка св зана с приспособлением подъема и опуекани механизма формовани .Basically auth. St. No. 456598 describes a device for shaping the dough forms into pellets, comprising a vertical rod with a fixed on a non-forming mechanism and a device for raising and lowering the latter. The molding mechanism is made in the form of a nozzle of a plate-shaped form, mounted on the rod with the help of bearings at an acute angle to its axis of rotation, the nozzle is connected with a device for lifting and guarding the forming mechanism.

Однако с помощью такого устройства нельз формовать издели в незамкнутом объеме, оно ненадежно из-за нагружени вала осевой нагрузкой, в этом устройстве также нельз регулировать зазор между формующим элементом и опорной поверхностью .However, using such a device, it is impossible to form products in an open volume, it is unreliable due to axial loading of the shaft, this device also cannot regulate the gap between the forming element and the supporting surface.

Целью изобретени вл етс повышение качества формовани и обеспечение регу- The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of molding and the provision of regulatory

лировани зазора между механизмом формовани и тестовой заготовкой,lining the gap between the forming mechanism and the dough piece,

Цп этого устройство снабжено стаканом , установленным над механизмом формовани с возможностью взаимодействи с последним, и втулкой, смонтированной в стакане и соединенной со стержнем. При этом стакан установлен с возможностью осевого перемещени относительно стержн и снабжен узлом фиксации в заданном положении.The center of this device is equipped with a cup mounted above the forming mechanism with the possibility of interaction with the latter, and a sleeve mounted in the cup and connected to the rod. In this case, the cup is mounted with the possibility of axial movement relative to the rod and is provided with a fixing unit in a predetermined position.

На чертеже изображено формующее устройство , общий вид.The drawing shows a forming device, a General view.

Claims

It has a yoke 1 on which the sleeve 2 is fixed. In the hole of the sleeve there is installed a pinhole, which interacts with the drive gear 4 (not shown in the drawing), for reciprocating movement. A drive shaft 5 is mounted in the quill hole 3, the upper end of which is connected to the drive pulley 6. The lower end of the drive shaft 5 ends with a flat shank that fits freely into the groove on the upper end of the sleeve 3 6245 7, lastly installed by means of a bearing 8 in a glass 9, screwed onto the pinol 3 end and fastened in position with the nut 10. To absorb the axial loads that occur during shaping, the sleeve 7 is equipped with washers 11 and 12. At the bottom end of the sleeve 7 there is a hole at an angle to the axis rotated and a drive shaft 5. In this hole a rod 13 is stuck, on which a molding mechanism .14 consisting of a plate-shaped body 15 and a ring 16 fixed on it is in contact with the bottom end of the cup 9. With the help of bearings, a support surface is located under the molding mechanism , made in the form of a conveyor 17, on which dough pieces 18 are located. A sleeve 7 is connected to a rod 13. The device works as follows. The dough piece 18 is fed by the conveyor 17 to the forming operation. The drive shaft 5, which receives rotation from the drive (not shown), via a pulley 6 communicates the rotational movement of the sleeve 7, which is connected with bearings and rod 13 to the body 15 of the molding mechanism 14. Last, I will interact with the ring 16 with the cup 9, rolls over its end. The same rolling motion is performed by the working surface of the molding mechanism 14. As a result of the interaction of the gear 4, which receives rotation from the drive, with pin 3, the molding mechanism is lowered and, when it comes into contact with the dough piece, it is molded. Due to the fact that the axis of rotation of the mold mechanism and the axis of the drive shaft 5 intersect on the working surface of the molding mechanism, this point remains stationary during the molding process and contributes to keeping the workpiece in a hollow position during the entire molding process. During molding, the conveyor 17 remains stationary. After the molding process is completed, the molding mechanism rises to its original position, freeing the dough piece, which is moved by the conveyor to the next operation. The described device will improve the quality of molding. The invention 1. The device for shaping the dough pieces in the form of pellets according to ed. St. No. 456598, characterized by the fact that, in order to improve the quality of the photo, the beaker above the forming mechanism is installed with the possibility of interaction with the sleeve mounted in it, connected to the rod.

2. The device according to claim 1, such that, in order to control the gap between the molding mechanism and the dough piece, the cup is mounted for axial movement relative to the rod and is provided with a fixing unit in a predetermined position.