SU563494A1 - Monitor of coal-rock surface - Google Patents

Monitor of coal-rock surface

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Publication number
SU563494A1
SU563494A1 SU7401991027A SU1991027A SU563494A1 SU 563494 A1 SU563494 A1 SU 563494A1 SU 7401991027 A SU7401991027 A SU 7401991027A SU 1991027 A SU1991027 A SU 1991027A SU 563494 A1 SU563494 A1 SU 563494A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
coal
sensing element
transistor
oscillator
monitor
Prior art date
Application number
SU7401991027A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Михаил Максимович Сажченко
Original Assignee
Донецкий научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт по автоматизации горных машин
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Донецкий научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт по автоматизации горных машин filed Critical Донецкий научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт по автоматизации горных машин
Priority to SU7401991027A priority Critical patent/SU563494A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU563494A1 publication Critical patent/SU563494A1/en

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Description

15 соединен с базой транзистора 16 эмиттерного повторител  17, который соединен с приемным блоком датчика (не показан на чертеже).15 is connected to the base of the transistor 16 of the emitter follower 17, which is connected to the receiving unit of the sensor (not shown in the drawing).

Датчик работает следующим образом.The sensor works as follows.

Воспринимающий элемент 4 измер ет толщину угольной пачки, пропорционально толщине которой измен етс  его емкость. Это приводит к изменению режима работы автогенератора 1. Переменное напр жение высокой частоты, нропорциональное толщине угольной пачки, снимаетс  с части витков катушки 13 индуктивности и через цепочку RC 14 и 15 подаетс  на эмиттерный по1вторитель 17 (на транзисторе 16), с которого подаетс  сигнал на приемный блок датчика.The sensing element 4 measures the thickness of the coal bundle, in proportion to the thickness of which the capacitance varies. This leads to a change in the operating mode of the oscillator 1. A high-frequency alternating voltage proportional to the thickness of the coal bundle is removed from the turns of coil 13 of the inductance and through RC 14 and 15 is fed to the emitter transducer 17 (transistor 16), from which a signal is sent to sensor receiving unit.

Изменение .влажности среды вызывает изменение сопротивлени  между пластинами конденсаторного воспринимающего элемента 4. При этом измен етс  ток в цепи резисторов 7, 8 и происходит падение напр жени  на .них. Поскольку падение нап1р жени  на резисторах 7 и 8 прапорционально величинам сопротивлений, а сопротивление резистора 7 мало (сотни ом) по отношению к сопротивлению резистора 8 (тыс чи ом), то на резисторе 7 происходит малое изменение напр жени , которое усиливаетс  усилителем 10 посто нного тока. Варикапы 5, 6, управл емые усиленным напр жением, уменьшают свою емкость .пропорционально увеличению влажности среды и компенсируют увеличение емкости конденсаторного воспринимающего элемента 4 от влажности.A change in the humidity of the medium causes a change in the resistance between the plates of the capacitor sensing element 4. At the same time, the current in the resistor circuit 7, 8 changes and the voltage drops across them. Since the voltage drop across resistors 7 and 8 is proportional to the resistance values, and the resistance of the resistor 7 is small (hundreds of ohms) relative to the resistance of the resistor 8 (thousand), a small change in voltage occurs on the resistor 7, which is amplified by a constant amplifier 10 current. Varicaps 5, 6, controlled by the increased voltage, reduce their capacity in proportion to the increase in the humidity of the environment and compensate for the increase in the capacity of the capacitor sensing element 4 from humidity.

....

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Датчик контрол  границы уголь - порода, содержащий автогенератор высокой частоты с резонансным .колебательным контуром,The sensor of the boundary control coal is a rock containing a high-frequency self-oscillator with a resonant oscillatory circuit, конденсаторный воспринимающий элемент и варикап, включенные в резонансный колебательный контур автогенератора, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повыщени  точности конт.рол. , он снабжен транзисторнымa capacitor sensing element and a varicap included in the resonant oscillating circuit of the oscillator, characterized in that, in order to increase the accuracy of the control roll. it is equipped with a transistor усилителем посто нного тока с низкоомным делителем напр жени  на входе и вторым варикапом, включенным встречно и последовательно с лер.вым, причем обща  точка соединени  варикапов через транзисторныйa DC amplifier with a low-impedance voltage divider at the input and a second varicap connected in opposite and in series with the LerV, with the common connection point of the varicaps through the transistor усилитель соединена с .конденсаторным воспринимающим элементом.the amplifier is connected to a capacitor sensing element.
SU7401991027A 1974-01-25 1974-01-25 Monitor of coal-rock surface SU563494A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU7401991027A SU563494A1 (en) 1974-01-25 1974-01-25 Monitor of coal-rock surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU7401991027A SU563494A1 (en) 1974-01-25 1974-01-25 Monitor of coal-rock surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU563494A1 true SU563494A1 (en) 1977-06-30

Family

ID=20574125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU7401991027A SU563494A1 (en) 1974-01-25 1974-01-25 Monitor of coal-rock surface

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU563494A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003073132A1 (en) * 2002-02-21 2003-09-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and measuring device for locating enclosed objects

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003073132A1 (en) * 2002-02-21 2003-09-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and measuring device for locating enclosed objects
US7053599B2 (en) 2002-02-21 2006-05-30 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and measuring device for locating enclosed objects

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