SU55474A1 - Coin sorter - Google Patents

Description

There are already known sorting mails: e devices for coins lowered and a slot slit made in the shape of a nipple with a gradual decrease in the height of the channel equipped with an electrically conductive bottom and a series of electronic contacts mounted on different-juoii heights from the bottom of the channel for standard coins for us . In the proposed device, for the purpose of remotely connecting a non-standard size in aatom coin, the channel lid is lifted using an electrically conductive material, insulated QT measuring the main contacts and the channel bottom in iieu, to be included in the stump of the electromagnetic shaft to lift it. The closure of this nets is carried out by a coin of a non-standard diameter. 1 tetra, which has fallen into the machine.

The drawing shows a partial diagram of a machine for the sale of rail: travel tickets, equipped with the proposed device for sorting coins.

For each banner, the specific button /, 2, etc. is defined by the categories in the machine. Pressing the button closes: 1) the relay circuit, including its electromagnetic mu () that 3, the adventure contact DISCS to the hall of the counting room: ma; 2) an electromagnet circuit that establishes an appropriate stop for the ticket order disk 5 and 3) an electro-circuit that frees this. As a result, the ticket order disk 5 is rotated by the spring of the installed stop. When it comes to the stop, the disk 5 of the sequel, the short circuit of the corresponding element: tro: agnita, establishes the contactG: the stop for the contact disk of the counting mechanism of ism, respectively, the cost of the ordered ticket. At the same time, the bi-cheta ordering disk, turning to an ogfedelep-south-south abutment, brings the associated printing machine to the position corresponding to that zone and that character of the ticket that was ordered by pressing the button. This completes the normal ticket ordering operation. In order to receive a children's ticket, the button 6 („child) is pressed, which produces the following: I) lock the electromagnet circuit, remove the contact support on the disk 7 (.1 ticket); 2) closes the circuit of the electromagnet establishing such

same zpor na disk 8 („children); 3) closes the circuit of the electromagnet; installed in the working position, stamp 9 (“child”) in the stamp head of the ticket printing mechanism.

To obtain two j at the same time, they press the coin to the same identical ticket and press the side wall of the slot, to the coin button 10 („2 tickets), which the contact bar 21 reaches, and the following line is exhausted :) The circuit 1 closes the relay circuit most Moelectromagnet cleaning contact-1 neta 23.

Now 1 focus on the disk 7 („1 ticket-); I This relay, triggered, produces 2) closes the electromagnet circuit, j the following actions: 1) breaks

installing the same emphasis on the disk // („2 b. gsta); 3) shunts the release button 2C in the relay circuits of the motor 12, which rotates the shaft of the printing mechanism and the ticket sections and the release button 2b on the electromagnet cap, which installs the support for the ticket order disk. Return to the initial position of the disk; ticket order is carried out by a special motor (not shown); v

A device for sorting coins consists of a drip set at an angle to the horizon and forming a spruce pine fir. serving as receiver for the coins of all

merits;: j

The purpose of the receiving crowd is the I c: 1) the definite amount of the available coin; 2) hg.ss roping fit 3) oseipa; :: s and the return of bad coins (worn and bent), various kinds of surrogates, as well as coins and one, two and three kopecks, did not take into account 8 azto- j waTO.w. The receiving slot J3 penetrates the coins in diameter, thickness and shape. The coin is lowered into the receiving slot of the channel, the height of which is to you- /; the course is reduced, it jams according to its diameter by contact. volume of coins of this property; 75.16, / 7. A jam, a coin closes an electromagnet / 5 circuit,. measles / krt pogo carries the head / P for prov | | ki | thickness down GTSGvKa consists of two spruzhnyh pyrykh ;; USE; ditch 20, pressing the coin against the opposite wall of the slot, contact: line 2 /, which establishes the contact of the cog With the coin, and -control;

The permitted limits of the thickness of the coins to be received.

If a normal thickness of a coin is checked, then after e.yuktromagit J8 thickness checks the spring stops will work m

an electromagnet for checking the thickness; D, as a result, the thickness checking gauge moves away from the coin; 2) turns on the motor 24 of the counting mechanism and the coupling of the drive mechanism, which corresponds to the dignity of onymeHHOft coins; 3) closes the circuit of the electromagnet that opens the hole 25 for the coin to pass to the cashier, and the circuit of the electromagnet carrying the blocking pins, blocking the open hole in the cashier from other coins that could be bossed during this time into the slot. After turning on the mu motor for one turn, respectively, of the coin of this value, turn: the drive differential is one turn. After one turn of the shaft, the power supply circuit of the relay breaks and the mechanism for checking and cassing the coin returns to its original position. antomzz in the case when the coins are fully dropped

.

When lowering coins are placed into the machine, the following cases occur.

 Case 1 st. It is lowered into the slot, the diameter is not suitable for one of the received by the IMOHOT machine. In this case, the omitted coinbox is stuck somewhere between contacts corresponding to the diameters of the coins of the accepted values.

 Since the top cover is 25 channel ;; out of the channel is from the bottom of the channel and sideways:; out walls, then as soon as you can. ; 1peta is not locked, it closes the circuit fjpevie return of 27 coins. Thanks

The top cover of the channel, as a result, the coin rolls back to the consumer in the direction of arrow L. The lid remains raised until the perfect coin comes out of the slot. Passing the end of the slot, the coin closes up the circuit of the second relay jY 2, which opens the circuit of the first return relay No. 1, as a result of which the lid is lowered into place.

Case 2nd. The coin diameter corresponds to one of the coins, considered by the machine, but less than normal in thickness. In the case of an electromagnet} 8, the verification of the volume will work and the spring ynops 20 will press the coin against the opposite wall of the receiving slit. However, due to the fact that the coin is less than the norm thickness in thickness, the contact line ft kca 2 / does not reach the coin, since the adjustable screw of the bare check of the thickness of the angle is fixed to the stop. Thus, the closed circuit p will again be closed (the voice of the zemite, as a result of which, firstly, the electromagnet of the thickness check will break and the head will move away from the coin and, secondly, the upper lid 2 of the channel will be raised, as in the previous case .-

The device makes it easy to adjust the limits :): the size of irime coins. At the same time, the installation of maximum defrosting is done:.:, X coins in thickness i; but the diameter of the program is independent of one another, due to which it is possible to make this adjustment within any limits.

The differential gear consists of a block (in the diagram of their first), conventional conical differentials 29, connected in series and working on three contact disks 7, 8, and adventuring to the shaft of the last differential by means of an electromagnetic clutch. The reverse rotation of the contact disks is carried out by a spring. Contact discs with an outer ring enclosing them BO form a contact device of the counting mechanism.

- The purpose of the counting mechanism is to determine the total amount / omitted. of money. The purpose of the contact device is, firstly, to close the circuit of the motor relay, turning the shaft of the printing mechanism and the ticket sections 1 turn, after the amount of money reaches the value of the ordered ticket, and, secondly, the metering mechanism the change in amount of the sum of the money will exceed the cost of the ordered ticket.

Differentialism counting mechanism has a series (there are seven of them in the drawing) of driving gears according to the number of different monetary units counted by the machine. The first three gears, Epauiaexuue with one motor, serve paper bills, the last four teeth, rotate. With the other motor, serve a coin.

Acceptance of each .chnebsky unit according to stuzust is one1: at the turn of the corresponding irioodio gear, there is a differsal and rational mechanism. The cinematic chains of the gear mechanism from the drive gears to the contact disks are selected in such a way that the present-Mla of each currency unit contributes to the rotation of the contact dyskhoz to a part of the turnover, proportionally to the dignity of the denel; If one revolution of the contact disks corresponds to six rubles / i, then, for example, a ruble banknote at 13 Turns tactile contact disks for b turnover, three rubles for / s turnover, a single copy for Vso turnover and 7. d.

After kag; summg. omitted v; ucr will reach a stack of ..-. u.yur, installed on the corresponding contact disk, reaches the contact stop on the outer ring of the contact device installed according to the cost of the ordered ticket. As a result of this, the lutor relay circuit, which rotates the shaft of the printing mechanism, cuts the ticket segments. This fell, depending on the number of tickets ordered, makes one or two turns.

after which you turn off;:,, n is: mechs of psm aptomatnp prnkhodlt in a gathering - 1 nose 11 breaths.

If the amount of money omitted prs-; C70 is issued}; the bridge is ordered by Sitl, then the co-operative emphasis is on contact i iiOM dske, until the corresponding time: tact -; th headboard on nnetniicM; koitahti ring. His ycTooiiCTna will not stop: will rotate ;; For example, in conjunction with sums: transaction money, you will need one coherence for the first ring of the contact device, j CTBii, the software itself, the change accounting mechanism. The last cocTOiiT .z 1) dksha accounting for depositing coins 31; 2) transfer accounting disc; rubles; 32. Every RZ of these items | SHEETS with non-psyche niieiHstiiM j ring with a fortified in it to: - i a clock with a device with cistapu j jCIMPSP contacts. Dtskh accounting food-j pec coins ;: Sa zun with an external ring I contact the contact device counting | mechanism k: p matt: gsscon tse-yo; gear ratio; En G:. Thus, /, -, the turnover of your total j colna of the contact device corresponds to one full revolution of the i disk, accounting for the coins. D ck: accounting for depositing coins connected, n sing; queue with Gaskom accounting surrender rub- i l m knnemat;: chosko ;: with transfer i THC ::: ci.: ev. 14.

As a result, we assume that one turn of the disk of the transfer of rubles, corresponding to the amount of 4 rubles, corresponds to the turnover of the disk of the account of coins, corresponding to the amount of cash transfer; in 1 ruble.

The accounting mechanism works as follows. As already mentioned above, the ring is nonsignificant to: a clock-j device of a countable lech; n11: sign | porachig, eats5t on part of the turnover, | The pronounced amount of money is due to the change. RZrasta, this is a ring; turns q: -: s; si accounting for change. Finding these disks, i go through these disks, slides over the external and:.: Rings of disks, closing the circuits of electromagnets located radially and carrying the contacts of the chains of the transfer mechanisms and the delivery of various coins (on the first disk) and the delivery mechanism

rubles (on the second disk). These electromagnets are electrically connected to coGoii in such a way that every pin of an electromagnet that corresponds to a currency of the value BUCK: 11e; 1 cost, turns off all previously turned on electromagnets that correspond to the money-unitU.TM of a lesser value. Thus, when the discs stop, only electromigiti is turned on, according to the appropriate combination of .Cuje of such a combination of monetary units, in which their number will be the smallest for this amount.

The sl ;.cha is carried out with the reverse r. Of d-skins under the influence of the helical spring. When the discs rotate back, the contacts, which slide along the ring of the disk, close the values of the delivery mechanisms, according to DOTCTBoiuio of the included electromagnets and, thus, carry out the change in full accordance with the rules:: 1).

Tickets in; l; 1 are automata by cutting them from the ticket tape 35, Syllozhepnoi into the machine in the form of a roll .7.1 Odnokovmenno with a segment of the ticket on the ticket; Printing the number of the zone and the nature of the ticket (PRPMO), reverse) is done using the help of a stamp head with the city of the Respres stamps. Pripsg. 3, the working position of one or the other: Tamia is carried out by the following ones: those: the melts of the OL head are automatically ir: ordering a ticket, i.e., if the button appears before lowering G, the money machine. Unit installation mechanism 3 The operating position of the desired tower is valid from the disk shaft of order 5 ticket. When the button ff is pressed on the dark head, additional heading is provided to the operating head ;-: chip (“for children”).

The mechanism for cutting and printing tickets is as follows. When the sum of those deducted into the automaton de. Eg reaches the cost of the ordered ticket, then, as already mentioned, it closes the motor relay circuit

printing and cutting tickets. By rotating this motor, the shaft is rotated, which, with the aid of a crank mechanism, drives a straight line loinson 37 with a composter and a knife to cut the ticket. At the end of his turn, the punch presses the end of the ticket tape with an stamped blank with an installed one. stamping, resulting in simultaneous printing of a letter, composting and n-piece.

After the punch departs from the cut ticket, the consumer finally falls on the pun.-; e11n: o arrow / L During the return stroke of the punch, the target of the 3S relay, which turns on the motor, is inserted into the ticket ribbon, thanks to which 1C is the next travel of the punch between stamped stamp and a punch will already be laid on the site of the ticket tape.

The subject matter of the invention.

A device for sorting coins, made in the form of a sloping with a gradual decrease in the height of the droplet, equipped with an electrically conductive bottom and a range installed at different heights from the bottom of the channel, electrical contact stops for standard diameter coins, and rising to discharge coins from the channel. The standard diameter, the upper lid of the channel, characterized by the fact that the third channel is made from an electrically conductive material, is isolated from the other main contactors and the bottom of the device channel and is included in the circuit ektromagnitnogo prnaoda lifting channel cover in order to actuate the latter when zgmylapia chain through nonstandard diameter coin dropped into the machine.

to the author's testimony of L. "IT. . , ftsri V-iT-ir -. I // A Vi. LI IL / IF v. VQ, .. fy, .A Ж / / .f: flOt: i.3f ny knot.: 1 / gzrubg Xi G N, Vi /// TT and .., n,

and O. M. Laikhman i I // 5; П1 I 111 Г П j -t - W, -tiRI °. i -II fl pSI .-. 4, -P i,) - h hHLL .51:;. Iij, i YechI. 7, jj / r p lg. 7 L .. I t // U: lb / ll V.

) ova, I.KhanetsKogo 55474

  /:

..jm Jfm-.L r | p: rtl

pshg.

c og) 1 b on M

P

luJi

U

-chfSi

t fj

KLHI H

; i.iiit -ij-.4-4J

and -C

tffl

%

/ hh -4 .--

| ..-, .. 1 ..-. At-i i

-: iu, v.; irf - b -, -;