SU516580A1 - Automatic roll wrapping machine - Google Patents

Description

one

The invention relates to packaging equipment for food products, in particular to automatic machines for wrapping candies in a twist.

A known machine for wrapping candies in reverse, including a feeder transporting y; 1 device in the form of a horizontal octal chain conveyor with pull-out product carriers and grippers for blanks of wrapping material, a device for feeding products from the feeder into carriers, a device for feeding wrapping material from rolls with a cutting mechanism an ege on separate blanks a device for blocking the taper of wrapping material, made in the form of a profile lever and mounted on a common shaft with one of the sprocket stars Rotor carrier with probes, bored rods and dampers, wrapping device containing a vertically closed chain conveyor with grips for production: curved and wrapping material, shaped figure, fixed plate, two horizontally arranged flat rotors with profiled blades to form a wrapper tube around the product and located on a common shaft with one of the asterisks of the vertically closed conveyor, two rotors with twisted spikes. However, in a known automatic machine, a feeder designed to supply predominantly soft candies limits the capacity of the machine when wrapping a more durable product, such as caramel, damaged products fall on the chain and the copier, the wrapping material in the feed zone moves without guides, which when fed thin non-rigid material often leads to impaired movement.

The aim of the invention is to eliminate these drawbacks and increase the productivity and reliability of the machine. This goal is achieved by the fact that the automaton is equipped with an orienting device with a receiving ash conveyor and pushers. A device for transferring articles from Pita 1-el to carriers consists of a fixed table with slots for the passage of carrier dies and fixing device. The carriers of the silo conveyor are equipped with devices to protect the copier prices from clogging up with damaged products, devices for cleaning the specified devices are installed on the frame. In the device for supplying wrapping material under the cutting mechanism, paired drive rollers are installed to guide the blanks of the wrapping material to the carriers. The stationary table in the direction of movement of the carrier of the chain conveyor has a horizontal platform, smoothly turning into an inclined, for receiving products from the pusher of the receiving conveyor, while its lower part is set at the platform level of the carrier of the chain conveyor, and

the fixing device is made in the form of a shaped brush for the passage of carrier dies, while the profile of the brush corresponds to the profile of the table.

The circuit for protecting the chain and copiers from clogging up with damaged products is made in the form of horizontally located trapezoidal plates attached to the chain under the carriers with openings for the passage of carrier rods, each flap partially overlapping the previous ones along the entire path of the chain.

A device for cleaning trapezoidal stitches is made in the form of a brush, having a cross-section, perpendicular axis, a gear configuration interacting with carrier rods, while the axis of the brush is parallel to the axis of the sprockets of the conveyor with carriers.

Guiding rollers are installed between the cutting mechanism of the wrapping material and the carriers of the chain conveyor, each of which is made with alternating annular hollows and protrusions, while the rollers are arranged in such a way that the protrusion of one roller is located in the depression of the other, and parallel to the axis of the rollers grooves are uniform on their surface. In the rotor of the unit for blocking the wrapping material, spring-loaded rods are parallel to its axis and are equipped with pointed wedge-shaped protrusions and rollers, and the probes and dampers are made in the form of levers with horizontal axes of rotation and are also equipped with pointed wedge-shaped protrusions interacting with the wedge-shaped protrusions of the rods.

An additional axis is fixed on the profile lever of the device for blocking the wrapping material, parallel to the axis of rotation of the lever, on which the plate with the profile part is installed, the second, the stem roller interacts with the profile sections of the lever and plate.

Fig, 1 schematically shows an automatic machine, view in plan; FIG. 2 is a section along A-A in FIG. 1: in FIG. 3 shows a disk feeder with a wedge-shaped guide line and a receiving chain conveyor; a section along BB in FIG. one ; in fig. 4 shows a device for transferring articles to carriers of a chain conveyor, section B-B in FIG. 1 in FIG. 5 shows a device for transferring articles to carriers of a chain conveyor; FIG. four; in fig. 6 shows a device for cleaning the flaps of carriers of a chain conveyor; a section along d-d in fig. one; in fig. 7A device for blocking the wrapping material, section EE of FIG. 1; in fig. 8 is an element of the device for blocking a wrapper supply, a section along LF in FIG. 7; in fig. 9 shows the connection of the device for blocking with the mechanism for feeding the wrapping material; in fig. 1O — rollers for guiding the wrapper into carriers; in fig.

11- rotors with twisting tongs, section along K-K in FIG. 1

An automaton consists of a feeder, the main part of which is a disk 1 of a transporting device containing a chain conveyor 2 located in a horizontal plane 2 with carriers for products; devices 3 for transferring articles from the feeder to the carriers of the conveyor 2; roll holder 4 for wrapping material, mechanisms for unwinding it, cutting and feeding blanks to products containing feed rollers 5 and 6j rotating knives 7 and guide rollers 8 and 9. The wrapping device is made in the form of a vertical-closed chain conveyor 10 with grips for wrapping products and blanks material. The clamping device is made in the form of a curly brush 11 and double; consisting of a pair of flat rotors

12 with profiled blades and a pair of rotors with twisting tongs 13 for twisting the ends of the workpiece. The control and locking device is made in the form of a profile lever 14 and a rotor with a housing 15, which serve to prevent the wrapping material from being supplied in the absence of the product in the carrier of the chain conveyor. Media cleaning devices are made

B the form of brushes 16 and 17, having the form of gear wheels.

The cone drive of the feeder, mounted on a vertical safty 18, has on the edge of the slot 19 for products, and on the lateral cylindrical surface 20 — an annular groove 21, the inner diameter of which does not exceed the thickness of the inner walls of the socket 19. Under the disk, the platform 22 is fixed with an annular rim 23, enclosing the disk around the circumference. An outgoing wedge-shaped ruler 24 is installed on the platform, which enters the annular groove 21, the working surface 25 of the ruler runs along the tangent to the inner longitudinal wall of the socket 19. The extension of the ruler 24 is the fixed guide 26, from which the guideway 27. Above the disk 1, in the zone of its nests, circular brushes 28 are mounted on the shafts of the electric motors 29. The receiving ash conveyor 30 with the pushers 31 is placed parallel to the working surface 25 of the ruler 24 and the guide 26. Its leading asterisk 32 is located to the zone where the products from the disk are pulled out, and the tensioning star 33 is located in the area of the device 3. The products are supplied to the disk by a vibrating tray 34 with an electromagnetic drive from the hopper 35 and are controlled by a probe 36 of a known design that controls the level of products on the disk and controls operation of the vibrating channel drive. The shaft 18 is driven from the electric motor 37 via a chain drive and shafts 38 and 39 connected by two pairs of conical gears. A driving sprocket 32 of the receiving chain conveyor mounted on the shaft 40 is driven from the shaft 38 through the vertical shaft 41 and the horizontal rolls 42 and 43 by means of three pairs of bevel gears and a chain transmission. Pushers 31 are pivotally mounted on fingers 44 of the conveyor chain 30 and are provided with fingers 45 interacting with a fixed cam 46. At the links of a horizontal chained conveyor 2, sleeves 47 are fixed in which the springs 48 are free to sit with springs 49. A carrier is mounted at the upper end of each brush. containing a slotted slot 5O, side walls 51 and a protrusion 52. A pivoting grip 53 is mounted on the carrier axis to hold the wrapping material and to be fixed in the carrier. The gripper is provided with a cantilever with finger 54 interacting with stationary copiers 55 and 56, as well as a spring 57 for returning the gripper to its original position. A pad 58 with gaps between the teeth, the width of which is equal to the slot width in the site 5O, adjoins the carrier 50. The comb is mounted on the sleeve 47 of the chain conveyor 2. On the same sleeve is fixed a horizontal flap 59, which has a slot for the passage of the flap 48. The flap has the shape of a trapezoid. On the straight-line section of the conveyor chain 2, the outer edges of the stitches are parallel, and on the curve - fan-like. In addition, each subsequent plate partially overlaps the previous one. The drive sprocket 6O of the chain conveyor 2 is mounted on the shaft 41, and the tension sprocket 61 is mounted on the vertical shaft 62. The device for transferring items to the carriers of the chain conveyor 2 is designed as a fixed table 63, the horizontal platform 64 of which is flush with the platform 22. The platform 64 smoothly passes into the inclined platform 65. In the platforms 64 and 65, slots are made for the passage of the teeth of the combs 58. The bottom of the inclined platform 65 is located at the level of the carrier platform 50. The sides of the pads 64 and 65 have walls 66 and 67 for guiding the products, and the wall 66 bounds the product in the direction of its movement by the pusher 31. A figurative brush 68 (not shown) is fixed above the table 63, the longitudinal profile of which corresponds to the longitudinal profile of the table, and between the bottom of the brush and the table table does not exceed the size of the product. The brush also has grooves for the passage of the teeth of the combs 58. Under the ends of the rods 48, a copier 69 is fixed on the frame, ensuring that the carrier is placed under the horizontal platform 64 of the table, and later the copier is placed at the initial level when the upper edge of the comb 58 lies in the same horizontal plane with the upper edge of the side walls 51 of the carrier. The rotor body 15 is mounted on a vertical shaft 62. Parallel to the shaft 62, spring-loaded 7O rods are freely installed in the rotor with the crossbars 71 mounted on them, the upper horizontal rollers 72 and the lower vertical rollers 73. The crossbars have thrust protrusions 74 and pointed wedge-shaped projections 75. On the housing 15 axles 76 are also fixed, on which probes 77 are freely seated, the back side of which has wedge-shaped protrusions 78 and flaps 79 with stop pads 80 and 81 and pointed wedge-shaped protrusions 82. Between the probe and the flap A compression spring is placed below the axis 76, ensuring that the valve is pressed against the wedge-shaped protrusion of the probe; iiR axis 76. Under the rollers 73, the fixed copier 83 is mounted on the frame. The probes 7 are placed under all the carriers of the conveyor 2, which envelopes the sprocket 61. on which the lever 14 having a section 85 can rotate. On the lever 14 an additional axis 86 is mounted, on which the profile plate 87 sits freely. The vertical position of the section 85 of the lever and the plate 87 is such that the roller 72 of the rotor fits inward: in them, if the thrust protrusion 74 of the crosspiece 71 rests on the thrust pad 80 of the shutter 79, If the protrusion 74 rests on the pad 81 of the shutter, then the roller 72 is located above the plate 87 The angle between the edges of the profile section 85 of the lever does not exceed the central angle between adjacent rotor rods 70. The angle between the edges of the profile section of the plate 87 is greater than the angle between adjacent rods, but less than twice the value of this angle. The lever arms and the plates approach the radius of the outer edges of the rollers 72 placed on the rotor. One straight section of the chain conveyor 2 is located in the zone of the feeder, the other under the device for feeding the wrapping material and the wrapping device. The device for feeding the wrapping material from the rolls with the mechanism for cutting it into separate blanks consists of roll holder 4, levers 88 with belt brakes 89, a pair of feed rollers 5 and 6, rotating knives 7 and direction rollers 8 and 9. Roller 5 is mounted on the shaft 9О , conical in rotation, 1 and gears from a transmission roller 91 connected to the shaft 38 by a chain transmission. The roller 6 is mounted on a carriage 92, which sits freely on a stationary axis 93 and has a spring 94. In the upper part of the carriage 92 a spring-loaded clamp 95 is fixed. Against which a table 96 is mounted on the frame. In addition, the carriage is equipped with a pull 97, with its lever 14. The rollers 6, 8 and 9, as well as the knives 7, receive a drive from the shaft 90 by means of spur gears. The guide rollers 8 and 9 have lengths of sections of various diameters: the diameter of the sections 98 is larger than the center-to-center distance between the rollers, and the diameter of the sections 99 is less than this distance. At the same time, sections 9S of roller 9 are located against sections 98 of roller 8 and sections 98 of roller 8 are sections 98 of roller 9, In addition, on the surfaces of rollers 8 and 9, longitudinal grooves 100 are parallel to their axes. Roller 8 coincides with grooves on roller 9. From the chain conveyor 2 stars 61 to the start of the profile section 85 of the lever 14 on the control rotor, there are as many steps of the rods 70. How many carrier steps are laid on the straight section of the chain conveyor from the control rotor to the position of the carrier, which precedes its alignment with the plane and the supply of wrapping material In the area of the plane And, at the level of the console protruding finger 54 of the carrier, a fixed copier 55 is mounted. Behind the plane And the nodachi there is a clamping device in the form of a ski 101 passing into the figured brush 11, the profile of which repeats the profile of the copier 102 fixedly mounted in this zone below the lower horses of the rods 48. A vertically closed conveyor is located behind the device for feeding the wrapping material above the chain conveyor 2 10, on the fingers of which the grippers are mounted in the form of SW claws to 104, connected with each other by the toothed sectors and sprung. The pitch of the grippers is equal to the iraiy of the carrier of the conveyor 2, and the grippers are located above the carriers, and the speeds of movement of the conveyors 2 and 10 on the straight line sections are equal. The foot 103 has a shank 105. The asterisk 106 of the chain conveyor 10 sits freely on the tension axis on which the copier 107 is attached. When the shank 105 slides along the copier, the legs 103 and 104 are opened. When the tail comes off the copier, the legs are closed with a spring. The drive sprocket 108 of the conveyor 10 is mounted on Bajij 42, on which, however, both sides of the conveyor 10 are installed Top Topbj 1O9, carrying rotating spindles 110 with twisting forceps 13. The spacing of the forceps on the rotor is equal to the pitch of the products in the legs of the SW and 104 when the uenHbiM conveyor has 10 sprockets 108, In the zone corresponding to the lowering section of the copier profile 102, at the level of the fingers 54, similarly to the copier 55, the copier 56 is mounted. Next, there is a bend consisting of two flat rotor blades 12 with profile blades. The upper plane of the rotors coincides with the lower plane of the product, clamped in olapkakh. 103 and 104. The rotors 12 are mounted on vertical shafts 111 driven into rotation by the bevel gears from the shaft 112.

5165SO

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connected with a pair of bevel gears with a shaft 38. Behind the rotors 12 there is an undisturbed bending ski 113 with a rounded section, with a centering shaft 42. This area is adjacent to the bottom of the product at its position rounding off the chain conveyor 10. Overhead tensioner OO6 has a profile strip 11 with slots for the legs 103 and 1O4 which ends with the tray 115. Above the chain of the conveyor 2, cleaning brushes 16 and 17 are mounted in the area of its drive sprocket 60, freely sitting on fixed axles 116 and 117 parallel to the shaft 41, B flat ti perpendicular axes, the brush housing are shaped gear teeth which cooperate with the carrier rods 48 of the conveyor 2. Bristle brushes supported on the carrier plates 59.

The machine works as follows. Products arriving from the hopper 35 along the vibrating trough 34, falling on the continuously rotating disk 1, under the action of centrifugal forces and weights move to its periphery and fill the slots 19. Only one sietered product is placed in each nest. Products that do not fall into the slots move along with the disc along the fixed rim 23. The rotating brushes 28 place non-oriented products in the slots or remove them to the top of the disc housing for re-orientation.

The products located in the sockets 19 are transferred along the platform 22 to the zone of their issuance from the disk. In this zone, the product, driven by the rear wall of the socket 19, begins to slide along the working surface 25 of the ruler 24 and gradually comes out of the socket in the radial direction. When a product partly leaves the disc slot (about half the width of the product), it is at the level of the pusher 31 of the receiving conveyor 30, which picks it up, leads together with the disc slot until the product is completely out of the slot, and then moves linearly between the guides 26 and 27 on the platform 22, the input to the horizontal platform 64 of the table 63. When the product approaches the side wall 66, the pusher 31 interacting with the finger 45 with the fixed cam 46 turns on the finger 44 of the chain. The product on table 63 falls under the brush 68, which keeps it from accidental movement. The pusher 31, turning on the finger 44, stops acting on the product, passes over it and the brush 68, and returns along the upper branch of the chain after the next product,

ten

The carriers of the chain conveyor 2, moving continuously, alternately approach the device 3 for transferring products, and by the time the next carrier approaches the table 63, another product is installed on the table 63 with the next pusher 31. When the carrier approaches the device 3, the rod 48 under the action of the spring 49 is lowered along the copier 69, whereby the side walls 51 of the carrier pass under the pad 64. The comb 58 fixed on the sleeve 47, remaining at the same level, passes through the slots in the pad 64 and 65. At the same time, it moves the product along the inclined platform 65 between the side walls 66 and 67 under the brush 68. The product is lowered along the inclined platform 65 in the direction of the carrier platform 5O, which, under the passage of its walls 51 Under the horizontal platform 64, under the action of the copier 69 is gradually It is raised to the original level. The exit from the pad 65, the product is laid on the pad 5O of the carrier and further

moves with her. If the product was damaged for some reason and did not fall on the Yu platform, it falls past the carrier onto its shield 59.

Mounted on the product carrier, the chain conveyor 2 is guided under the control rotor. When the conveyor sprocket 61 sprockets each product is located under the probe 7 7 of the rotor. From the beginning of movement of the carrier around the circumference, the rod 70 under the influence of the copier 83 on the roller 73 rises from the crosspiece 71. The wedge-shaped protrusions 75 of the traverse, slid with oblique edges along the oblique edges of the wedge-shaped protrusions 78 and 82, enable the probe 77 and the flap 79 to rotate together under their own weight. In this case, the probe is lowered onto the carrier, and its final position, as well as the flap, is determined by the presence or absence of the product in the carrier. If there is no product on the carrier and the probe is in the lower position, the flap is turned to its extreme position, and the tip of its wedge-shaped protrusion is located from the axis the rotor is farther than the plane in which the tips of the wedge-shaped projections 75 of the crosspiece 71 move. If the probe rests on the product in the carrier and occupies an intermediate position, then the tip of the wedge-shaped protrusion of the valve is located near e to the axis of the rotor than the plane of movement of the tip of the wedge-shaped protrusions of the yoke 71.

After lifting rod 70 from cross-member 71 to its upper position, copier 83 enables them to descend under the action of a spring. If the blunt is in the lower postegnea, the wedge-shaped protrusions 75, when lowering the crosspiece 71, passes between the rotor axis and the wedge-shaped protrusion 82 of the shutter, but slides along the wedge-shaped protrusion 78 of the blunt. As a result, the blunt turns on the axis 76, lifting and acting on the damper with a spring, and last, leaning with its wedge-shaped protrusion 82 on the wedge-shaped protrusion 75 of the traverse, does not turn. In this case, the traverse during lowering rests with its thrust protrusion 74 on the pad 80 of the shutter 79. 72 is located in the lower position in the same horizontal plane with the core sections 85 of the lever 14 and the strip 87. If the probe rests on the product and occupies an intermediate position, wedge-shaped protrusions 75 when lowering the cross beam 71 slides along the beveled edges of the wedge-shaped protrusions 82 and 78. As a result, the probe rotates on the axis 67, lifting and acting on the valve with the spring, and the gate 79 also rotates on the axis 76 so that Raversi 71 abuts projection 74 on the platform 81. The roller 72. is located in an intermediate position above the plate 87. When the carrier approaches the plane H, the finger 54 interacts with the cam 56, and the grip 53 opens. The wrapping material is fed by the rollers 5 and 6 by the leg 7 and the rollers 8 and 9. Due to the longitudinal profile of the rollers 8 and 9, the wrapping material in cross section (relative to the direction of movement) acquires a wave-like shape that is much more rigid with respect to bending than the planar form. As bt of rollers 8 and 9 of the edges of the TO4HoVo material, the wave-like shape, thanks to its elastic properties, gradually becomes flat, and in the wrap-down area of the wrapper by grip 53, the workpiece already has a flat shape. ) When the front plane of the carrier coincides with the plane H, the knives 7 cut the workpiece from the tape. At the same time, the copier 55 frees the finger-54, and. the grip 53 is closed by clamping the workpiece on the carrier. After this, the carrier with the product and the workpiece is advanced under the ski 101, which bends the wrapper over the upper plane of the carrier. and products. When the edge of the tape moves after being cut by knives 7 from it of the workpiece, the tape having a flat shape cannot enter between the profile rollers, which give it a wave-like shape. Grooves 100 to; Top rollers 8 and 9 provide per

Claims (5)

12 initial advance between them of the flat-shaped tape end, and then, when the rollers turn, they grab the tape and then form it, IF there is no product on the conveyor carrier 2, then the roller 72, which is in this case in the same plane with the core sections 85 lever 14 and plate 87, when turning the rotor 15 presses the lever and the plate. The lever 14, turning on the axis 84, rotates the carriage 92 on the axis 93, tightening the spring 94, at the same time, the roller 6 departs from the roller 5, the clamp 95 slows down the tape, pressing it to the table 96, and the feed of the tape stops. After the release of the roller 7 2 upon further rotation of the rotor 15 beyond the limits of the profile section 85, the spring returns the carriage and the fish. the chug is reset, and the feed is resumed. If the product is absent only on one carrier, then the corresponding roller 7 2 acts only on the profile section 85 of the lever 14. At the same time, when it comes in contact with the profile plate 87, the roller turns the axis 86 freely: when approaching the profile section 85 - clockwise arrow, and when leaving the area 85 counterclockwise. If the products are absent on several carriers, before the roller 72, corresponding to the first missing product, begins to exit from section 85, the roller 7 2 following it comes into contact with the plate 87 and prevents it from turning counterclockwise around the axis 86 In this case, by the time when the first of the rollers 7 2 approaches the exit section of the plate 87, the next roller 72 is already in the area of the profile section 85, As a result, the plate 87 does not rotate on axis 86 until moving no product carriers. In this case, the lever 14 is held in the retracted position. After the carrier of the chain conveyor 2 is removed from the plane H, the rod 48, slides on the copier 102, lifts the product with the wrapper blank, clamped by the grip 53. The brush 11, the slide on the blank, smooths it over the product, simultaneously fixing it in the direction opposite to the movement of the conveyor, when lifting the product beyond the comb 58. By the end of the lifting, the product together with the workpiece is between the open tabs 103 and 104 moving parallel to the carrier at the same speed. After that, the shank 105 is removed from the copier 107, and the legs 103 and 104 are closed under the action of a spring, clamping the product with the workpiece. Then the carrier finger 54 interacts with the copier 56, the clamp 53 opens, releasing the workpiece, and is held in the open position until the rod 48 with the carrier under the action of the spring 49, along with the copier 102, does not drop to the initial level. The product in the semi-tube forming preform moves, clamped by the folders of the conveyor conveyor Yu, to the rotors 12. The blades of these rotors are shaped so that they pass the leading edge of the semi-tube, and its rear edge is folded under the bottom edge of the product. Following this, the leading edge of the half tube is encountered with the bending ski 113, and this happens even before the blades of the rotors 12 cease to hold the edge bent by them. In this case, the front edge is superimposed on the rear edge, the blades extend beyond the blank, and the product is in the wrapper tube. Upon further movement, the product is placed between the twisting tongs 13 in the tube. Since the rotors 109, bearing tongs 13, are mounted on the same shaft with the sprocket 108 of the conveyor 10, the tabs 103 and 104 with the product when the conveyor bends around the sprocket 108 are fixed relative to the axes of rotation of the spindles 110 At this rounding, the forceps 13 are closed, the ends of the tube are clamped and, during the passage of the product half of the rotor's circumference, they twist it. When the product is in the upper position, the forceps, 13 open, releasing the twisted ends of the wrapper, and return when the rotors 109 rotate to the lower position, gripping the ends of the next tube. The product, clamped in the legs of the SW and 1O4, moves with the conveyor 10 to the tensioning sprocket 106, where there is a profile strip 114 under it. Shank 105, interacting with the copier 107, opens the legs, and the product falls into the bypass tray 115. Held by the copier 107 in the open position, the tabs return to the lower position to receive the next item. After transferring the product into the legs of the conveyor 10, the conveyor carrier 2 bends around the sprocket 60, while they pass between the brushes 16 and 17. By interacting with the brushes of the 48 carriers, the brushes rotate on the axes 116 and 117. At the same time, their bristles clean the outer parts from damaged the surface of the plates 59 carriers, not only on both sides of the rods 48, but also between the rods. The contamination removed by brushes from the guards falls into collections (not shown). Claims 1. A candy wrapping machine for twisting containing a feeder, a horizontal-closed chain conveyor with pull-out, combs-supplied product carriers, each of which is provided with a grip to hold the blanks of the wrapping material, a device for transferring items from the feeder to the carriers, a device for wrapping material from coils with a cutting mechanism into separate blanks, and a device for blocking the wrapping material, made in the form of a profile lever and mounted on For a shaft with one of the conveyor sprockets with rotor carriers with probes, spring-loaded rods and dampers, a wrapping device containing a vertically closed chain conveyor with grips for products and blanks of the wrapping material, a shaped brush, a fixed plate, two horizontal flat rotors with shaped blades to form a wrapper tube around the product and positioned. On the common shaft with one of the asterisks of the wrapping conveyor there are two rotors with twisting tongs, so that In order to power the machine with increased strength, such as caramel, and to increase the reliability of the machine, it is equipped with an orienting-feeding device with a receiving chain conveyor and pushers; A device for transferring articles from the feeder to carriers consists of a fixed table with slots for the passage of carrier dies and fixing device; the chain conveyor carriers are equipped with devices for protecting the chain and copiers from clogging with damaged products installed on the bed, devices for cleaning these devices, and paired driving rollers for guiding the blanks of the wrapping material into the carriers are installed in the device for wrapping material. 2. The automaton according to claim 1, 1 and 2 with the fact that the fixed table, in the direction of movement of the carrier of the chain conveyor, has a horizontal platform, smoothly turning into an inclined platform, to receive products from the pushers of the receiving conveyor, while its part is installed at the level of the carrier platform of the chain conveyor, and the fixing device is made in the form of a shaped brush with slots for the passage of carrier combs, while the profile of the brush corresponds to the profile of the table. 3. An automatic machine according to claim 1, which is different from the fact that the device for protecting the chain and copiers from clogging up with damaged products is made in the form of horizontal trapezoidal plates with holes for the passage of the carrier rods attached to the chain under the carriers each shield partially overlaps with the previous one on the entire path of the chain drive. 4. Automatic on PP. 1 and 31 are distinguished by the fact that the device for cleaning the trapezoidal plates is made in the form of a bar, having a cross-section perpendicular to its axis, a gear configuration interacting with carrier brushes, while the axis of the brush is parallel to the axis of the sprockets of the conveyor with carriers. 5. An automaton according to claim 1, distinguished by the fact that between the mechanism of the river of wrapping material and the carrier 1-1I of the chain conveyor, guide rollers are installed, the surface of each of which is made from an alternation; annular hollows and protrusions, while the rollers are located in such a way that the protrusion of one roller is located in the hollow of the other, and the grooves are evenly arranged parallel to the axis of the rollers on their surface. 6, The automaton according to claim 1 is also distinguished by the fact that in the rotor of the device for blocking the supply of wrapping material the spring-loaded brushes are parallel to its axis and are equipped with pointed wedge-shaped protrusions and rollers, and the hops and dampers are made in the form of levers with horizontal axes of rotation and also provided with pointed wedge-shaped protrusions that interact with wedge-shaped protrusions of the rods, 7. Auto on PP. 1 and 6, characterized in that an additional axis is fixed on the profile lever of the device for blocking the wrapping material, parallel to the axis of rotation of the lever on which the plate is installed with the profile section, while the stem roller interacts with the profile sections of the lever and plate. IS U8. J / 23 Ai f6 uz. 6 -48 -45 9 ig. five 58 17 Phage. 9 FIG. YU i Phage. 7 MF Rig. eight