SU512546A1 - A device for damping switching overvoltages - Google Patents

A device for damping switching overvoltages

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Publication number
SU512546A1
SU512546A1 SU1697045A SU1697045A SU512546A1 SU 512546 A1 SU512546 A1 SU 512546A1 SU 1697045 A SU1697045 A SU 1697045A SU 1697045 A SU1697045 A SU 1697045A SU 512546 A1 SU512546 A1 SU 512546A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
linear
damping switching
switching overvoltages
damping
voltage
Prior art date
Application number
SU1697045A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Иван Павлович Башкатов
Original Assignee
Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Имени Г.М.Кржижановского
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Имени Г.М.Кржижановского filed Critical Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Имени Г.М.Кржижановского
Priority to SU1697045A priority Critical patent/SU512546A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU512546A1 publication Critical patent/SU512546A1/en

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Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к области защиты электротехнических преобразовательных устройств , в частности к лстройствам дл  демпфировани  коммутационных перенапр жений на вентил х преобразовател .The invention relates to the field of protection of electrical conversion devices, in particular, to devices for damping switching overvoltages on converter valves.

Известны устройства дл  демпфировани  комм тационных перенапр жений на вентнл х преобразовател , содержащие RC-цепочкп .BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Known devices for damping switching overvoltages on converter air conductors containing RC-chains are known.

Недостатками таких устройств  вл ютс  большие потери гз RC-цепочках, низкое качество демпфировани , невозможность ограничени  скорости нарастани  напр жени  до удовлетворительных величин.The drawbacks of such devices are the large losses in the gc RC chains, the poor quality of the damping, the impossibility of limiting the rate of voltage rise to satisfactory values.

С целью устранени  указанных недостатков , в предложенном устройстве реактивный элемент RC-цепочки выполнен в виде нелинейной емкости, а активный - в виде нелинейного резистора.In order to eliminate these drawbacks, in the proposed device, the reactive element of the RC-chain is made in the form of a non-linear capacitance, and the active element - in the form of a non-linear resistor.

Формой выполнени  нелинейной емкости  вл ютс  линейные конденсаторы, шунтированные включенными встречно-последовательно лавинными диодами.A form of non-linear capacitance are linear capacitors shunted by anti-avalanche diodes connected in series.

На фиг. представлена принципиальна  схема предложенного устройства; на фиг. 2- форма выполнени  нелинейной емкости.FIG. A schematic diagram of the proposed device is presented; in fig. 2 is a form of non-linear capacitance.

Предложенное устройство содержит вентильный преобразователь 1, трансформатор 2,The proposed device contains a valve Converter 1, a transformer 2,

блок дл  демпфировани  коммутационных перенапр женцй 3, состо щий из нелинейной елшости 4 и нелинейного резистора 5.a unit for damping switching overvoltage 3, consisting of non-linearity 4 and non-linear resistor 5.

Устройство работг.ст следующим образом.The device works as follows.

При коммутации вентилей преобразовател  1 соответствуюоще фазные обмотки трансформатора 2 замыкаютс  между собой. К моменту выключени  вентилей в индхктпвност х рассе ни  фазных обмоток трансформатора 2 запасаетс  ток. Паразитна  емкость выводов трансформатора 2, индуктивность рассе ни  обмоток трансформатора 2 и нелинейные элементы 4,5 образ ют колебательный When switching the converter 1 valves, the phase windings of the transformer 2 are connected to each other. By the time the valves are turned off, the current of the phase windings of the transformer 2 is stored in the discontinuity of the valves. The parasitic capacitance of the terminals of the transformer 2, the inductance of the dissipation of the windings of the transformer 2 and the nonlinear elements 4,5 form an oscillatory

/rfи контур. V (It J / rf and contour. V (it j

Величина нелинейной емкости 4 измен етс  в зависимости от напр жени  на ней по закону С С (U), где С - нелинейна  емкость; и - напр жение на ней. Вольт-амперна  характеристпка нелинейного резистора 5 определ етс  зав1 симостью:The value of non-linear capacitance 4 varies depending on the voltage across it according to the law C C (U), where C is the non-linear capacity; and - voltage on it. The current-voltage characteristic of the non-linear resistor 5 is determined by the following:

, где и - напр жение на резисторе where and is the voltage across the resistor

5, D - коэффициент пропорциональности5, D - proportionality factor

():const); / - ток; .(): const); / - current; .

Подбором (L), посто нных D и аSelection (L), constant D and a

можно уменьшить потери и скорость изменени  напр жени  на вентил х и погасить колебани .one can reduce the losses and the rate of change of voltage on the valves and suppress oscillations.

Формой выпол1;ен11Я нелинейной емкости 4 (фиг. 2)  вл ютс  линейные конденсаторы 6,The form of the 1; non-linear capacitance 4 (Fig. 2) is linear capacitors 6,

включенные последовательно, каждый из коconnected in series, each of which

SU1697045A 1971-09-06 1971-09-06 A device for damping switching overvoltages SU512546A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1697045A SU512546A1 (en) 1971-09-06 1971-09-06 A device for damping switching overvoltages

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1697045A SU512546A1 (en) 1971-09-06 1971-09-06 A device for damping switching overvoltages

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU512546A1 true SU512546A1 (en) 1976-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1697045A SU512546A1 (en) 1971-09-06 1971-09-06 A device for damping switching overvoltages

Country Status (1)

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SU (1) SU512546A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4494163A (en) * 1981-08-04 1985-01-15 Yelland Engineering (Proprietary) Ltd. Electric switching surge protection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4494163A (en) * 1981-08-04 1985-01-15 Yelland Engineering (Proprietary) Ltd. Electric switching surge protection

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