SU485139A1 - Hydrocarbon Reformer - Google Patents

Hydrocarbon Reformer

Info

Publication number
SU485139A1
SU485139A1 SU1782977A SU1782977A SU485139A1 SU 485139 A1 SU485139 A1 SU 485139A1 SU 1782977 A SU1782977 A SU 1782977A SU 1782977 A SU1782977 A SU 1782977A SU 485139 A1 SU485139 A1 SU 485139A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
cooling
furnace
pipe
reaction products
hydrocarbon reformer
Prior art date
Application number
SU1782977A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Хэрцог Эрхард
Йост Петер
Original Assignee
Фэб Швермашиненбау "Карл Либкнехт" (Инопредприятие)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Фэб Швермашиненбау "Карл Либкнехт" (Инопредприятие) filed Critical Фэб Швермашиненбау "Карл Либкнехт" (Инопредприятие)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU485139A1 publication Critical patent/SU485139A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00081—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner

Description

1one

Изобретепие относитс  к химическому машиностроению и может быть использовано дп  получени  водорода углеводородного сырь .The invention relates to chemical engineering and can be used dp hydrogen production of hydrocarbons.

Известны установки дл  риформинга углеводородов, включающие трубчатую печь и устройство дл  охлаждени  продуктов реакции.Installations for the reforming of hydrocarbons are known, including a tube furnace and a device for cooling the reaction products.

Однако такие установки слонсны по конструкции, что обусловлено расположением охлаждающего устройства и наличием промежуточных сборников продуктов реакции .However, such plants are made according to the design, due to the location of the cooling device and the presence of intermediate collections of reaction products.

Дл  упрощени  конструкции устройство дл  охлаждени  расположено под дном печи и соединено с каждой реакционной трубой печи трубопроводом.In order to simplify the construction, the cooling device is located under the furnace bottom and connected to each reaction tube of the furnace by a pipeline.

На фиг. 1 изображена предложенна  установка, общий вид; на; фиг. 2 устройс во дл  охлападени  продуктов реакции; на фиг. 3 - разрез по А-А на фиг. 2.FIG. 1 shows the proposed installation, a general view; on; FIG. 2 device for cooling the reaction products; in fig. 3 is a section along A-A in FIG. 2

Установка содержит трубчатую печьThe installation contains a tube furnace

1 с горелками 2 и реакционными трубами 3, кажда  из которых соединена трубопроводом 4 с устройство / 5 дл  охлаждени , состо щим из корпуса 6, футерованного ; огнеупорной кладкой 7, газопроницаемой1 with burners 2 and reaction tubes 3, each of which is connected by pipe 4 to a cooling device (5) consisting of a body 6 lined; refractory masonry 7, gas-permeable

рубашки 8, входного 9 и выходных 1О, 11 патрубков, пучка труб 12 и перегородок 13. Трубопровод 4 соедин етс  с устройством 5 дл  охлаждени  через входной колпак 14 посредством входного па-прубка 15. Сырье поступает в установку через патрубки 16, а продукты реакции выход т через патрубок 17.jacket 8, inlet 9 and outlet 1 O, 11 nozzles, bundle of pipes 12 and partitions 13. Pipeline 4 is connected to the device 5 for cooling through the inlet cap 14 by means of an inlet pipe 15. The raw material enters the installation through nozzles 16, and the reaction products through pipe 17.

Установка работает следующим образом. Сырье через,патрубок Гб поступает в печь установки и затем в реакционные трубы 3, где нагреваетс  до температуры . реакции.Продукты реакции,нагретые примерно до 83О С,через трубопроводы 4 и-входные патрубки15 поступают в устройство 5 дл  охлаждени , где, соприкаса сь с поверхностью охлаждающих труб 12, охлаждаютс  и выход т через патрубок 11, Охлаждающий агент поступает в устройство 5 дл  охлаждени  через патрубок 9, а выходит через патрубок 1О..The installation works as follows. The raw material through the pipe GB enters the furnace of the plant and then into the reaction tubes 3 where it is heated to a temperature. reaction products. The reaction products heated to about 83 ° C through pipes 4 and inlet pipes 15 enter the cooling device 5, where, in contact with the surface of the cooling pipes 12, they cool and exit through the pipe 11, the cooling agent enters the device 5 for cooling through pipe 9, and out through pipe 1O ..

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Установка даш риформинга углеводоро дов, вк ючаюша  трубчатую печь и уст ройство дл  охлаждешш продуктов реакции.The installation of dash reforming hydrocarbons, a tubular furnace and a device for cooling the reaction products.

отпичаюша с  тем, что, с целью упрощени  конструкции, устройство дн  охлаждени  расположено под дном печи и соединено с каждой реакционной трубой печи трубопроводом.This is due to the fact that, in order to simplify the design, the device for cooling is located under the bottom of the furnace and connected to each reaction tube of the furnace by a pipeline.

ILIL

SU1782977A 1971-09-07 1972-05-04 Hydrocarbon Reformer SU485139A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD15758771A DD94872A1 (en) 1971-09-07 1971-09-07 DEVICE FOR COOLING THE SPLIT GASES WITH STEAM REFORMERS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU485139A1 true SU485139A1 (en) 1975-09-25

Family

ID=5484297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1782977A SU485139A1 (en) 1971-09-07 1972-05-04 Hydrocarbon Reformer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CS (1) CS158586B2 (en)
DD (1) DD94872A1 (en)
DE (1) DE2217197A1 (en)
SU (1) SU485139A1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD94872A1 (en) 1973-01-05
CS158586B2 (en) 1974-11-25
DE2217197A1 (en) 1973-05-03

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