SU484701A3 - The method of obtaining a fibrous base for artificial leather - Google Patents

The method of obtaining a fibrous base for artificial leather

Info

Publication number
SU484701A3
SU484701A3 SU1675451A SU1675451A SU484701A3 SU 484701 A3 SU484701 A3 SU 484701A3 SU 1675451 A SU1675451 A SU 1675451A SU 1675451 A SU1675451 A SU 1675451A SU 484701 A3 SU484701 A3 SU 484701A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
obtaining
artificial leather
fibrous base
fibrous
canvases
Prior art date
Application number
SU1675451A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Дервиль Марк
Original Assignee
Кюрсель (Фирма)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Кюрсель (Фирма) filed Critical Кюрсель (Фирма)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU484701A3 publication Critical patent/SU484701A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
    • D04H1/488—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with bonding agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
    • D04H1/546—Polyvinyl acetate
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
    • D04H1/549—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
    • D04H1/551—Resins thereof not provided for in groups D04H1/544 - D04H1/55

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Description

3 Изобретение не ограничиваетс  данными примерами. Предмет изобретени  Способ получени  волокнистой основы дл  искусственной кожи из двух волокнистых холстов на основе натуральных и химических волокон односторонним несквозным иглопрокалыванием , соединением обоих холстов сквоз- ю ным иглопрокалыванием с последующей про5 4 ниткой полимерным св зующим и cyuiKoii, отличающийс  тем, что с целью повышени  наропроницаемости, гигроскопичности и физико-механнческих свойств основы, используют холсты толщиной в 100-200 мм, из волокон с 0,5-3 денье, длиной 40-60 мм, частотой извитости 6-16, степенью извитости 10- 20 и устойчивостью извитости 50-80%, и соедин ют холсты сторонами, через которые не прошли иглы, а после сушки провод т пшальтование .3 The invention is not limited to these examples. The subject of the invention. A method for producing a fibrous base for artificial leather from two fibrous canvases based on natural and chemical fibers by one-sided, non-through needling, by combining both canvases through through needling, followed by 4 to 5 polymeric binder and cyuiKoii, characterized in that, in order to increase the permeability , hygroscopicity and physicomechanical properties of the base, use canvases with a thickness of 100–200 mm, from fibers with 0.5–3 denier, 40–60 mm long, 6–16 crimp frequency, degree of curl ti 10-20 and a crimp resistance of 50-80%, and connect the canvases with sides through which the needles did not pass, and after drying the shchalting is carried out.

SU1675451A 1970-07-07 1971-07-07 The method of obtaining a fibrous base for artificial leather SU484701A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7025220A FR2104684B1 (en) 1970-07-07 1970-07-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU484701A3 true SU484701A3 (en) 1975-09-15

Family

ID=9058417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1675451A SU484701A3 (en) 1970-07-07 1971-07-07 The method of obtaining a fibrous base for artificial leather

Country Status (10)

Country Link
BE (1) BE769620A (en)
CA (1) CA954285A (en)
CH (1) CH535312A (en)
DE (1) DE2133573A1 (en)
ES (1) ES392693A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2104684B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1356439A (en)
NL (1) NL7109359A (en)
SE (1) SE375123B (en)
SU (1) SU484701A3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR7706934A (en) * 1976-10-18 1978-08-08 Alsadif MATERIAL WITH PROPERTIES LIKE LEATHER AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION
DE3425989C2 (en) * 1984-07-14 1986-11-13 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Synthetic split suede and process for its production

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1029651A (en) * 1961-03-01 1966-05-18 British United Shoe Machinery Improvements in or relating to fibrous sheet material
FR1316434A (en) * 1961-03-02 1963-01-25 Dunlop Rubber Co Imitation leather in sheets and its manufacturing process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2104684A1 (en) 1972-04-21
FR2104684B1 (en) 1974-02-01
DE2133573A1 (en) 1972-04-13
ES392693A1 (en) 1974-07-16
NL7109359A (en) 1972-01-11
BE769620A (en) 1972-01-07
CA954285A (en) 1974-09-10
SE375123B (en) 1975-04-07
CH535312A (en) 1973-03-31
GB1356439A (en) 1974-06-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI52477C (en) Method for making a nonwoven fibrous web.
GB1108168A (en) Absorbent tampons
FI47671C (en) Process for the production of needled and ornamentally patterned fibers consisting of at least two fibrous webs composed by needling.
SU484701A3 (en) The method of obtaining a fibrous base for artificial leather
AT286661B (en) Felted, fibrous textile material and method and apparatus and felting needle for making the same
ES416739A2 (en) Non-woven fibrous material
BG28240A3 (en) Filter material and method of its obtaining
GB1079395A (en) Improvements in the manufacture of needled and non-woven felts for use in the paper making and analogous trades
FR2057087A7 (en) Multilayer needle non-woven fabric - with interlaced fibres
ES372633A1 (en) Procedure for the production of a non-woven genre. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR2051026A5 (en) Bulky synthetic fibre felt
ES312066A1 (en) A method to manufacture non-woven textile fabrics. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
SU503536A3 (en) Nonwoven fabric
FR2315555A1 (en) Textured continuous filament yarn of fibrous appearance - has staple fibres bonded to continuous filaments and to each other
SU476758A3 (en) Method of mercerizing cellulose fabric
KR940011688A (en) Manufacturing method of long fiber nonwoven
FR2157270A5 (en) Non-woven fabric - for soil stabilisation
SU100114A1 (en) Method for the production of artificial leather of different density
SU565960A1 (en) Method of making a non-woven material
FR2062942A1 (en) Manu of fibre mats
SU467767A1 (en) Method for artificially moistening cotton fiber
SU412324A1 (en)
ES382172A1 (en) Compositions for non-woven textile fabrics
JPS5468417A (en) Acrylonitrile synthetic fibers and their production
SU486096A1 (en) The method of obtaining non-woven material from polymer melts