SU475550A1 - Speedometer - Google Patents
SpeedometerInfo
- Publication number
- SU475550A1 SU475550A1 SU1070845A SU1070845A SU475550A1 SU 475550 A1 SU475550 A1 SU 475550A1 SU 1070845 A SU1070845 A SU 1070845A SU 1070845 A SU1070845 A SU 1070845A SU 475550 A1 SU475550 A1 SU 475550A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- card
- magnet
- axis
- speedometer
- roller
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
- G01P3/42—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
- G01P3/44—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
- G01P3/49—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed using eddy currents
- G01P3/495—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed using eddy currents where the indicating means responds to forces produced by the eddy currents and the generating magnetic field
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Distances Traversed On The Ground (AREA)
- Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
Description
(54) СПИДОМЕТР(54) SPEEPOMETER
1one
Известны спидометры с магнитом на приводном валике, картушкой на одной оси со стрелкой и спиральной пружиной противодействующего момента. Валик магнита находитс в фрикционной паре с осью картушки, что вызывает ускоренный износ трущихс частей, засорение прибора и, как следствие, снижение точности измерений.Known speedometers with a magnet on the drive roller, a card on the same axis with an arrow and a coil spring of the opposing moment. The magnet roller is in friction pair with the axis of the card, which causes accelerated wear of the friction parts, clogging of the device and, as a result, a decrease in the measurement accuracy.
Предложенный спидометр отличаетс тем, что между магнитом и картушкой укреплен разделительный элемент в виде колпачка, внутренн часть которого служит подшипниковой опорой оси картушки. Это повышает надежность прибора и точность измерений.The proposed speedometer is characterized in that a separating element in the form of a cap is fixed between the magnet and the card and the inner part of which serves as a bearing support for the axis of the card. This improves instrument reliability and measurement accuracy.
На чертеже схематично представлен спидометр .The drawing shows a schematic speedometer.
На нриводном валике 1 укреплен цилиндрический посто нный магнит 2. На ось 3 жестко посажена стаканообразна картушка 4. Между картущкой и магнитом укреплеи разделительный элемент 5 в виде колпака из немагнитного материала, например пластмассы, образующий подшипниковую опору дл оси 3. Картушка снабжена экраном 6 из магнитном гкого материала. Противодействующий момент создаетс спиральной пружиной 7. Один ее конец жестко св зан с корпусом, а второй - с осью 3, на которой укреплена стрелка 8, перемещающа с над шкалой 9, проградуированной в единицах скорости пли оборотов.A cylindrical permanent magnet 2 is fastened on the roller roller 1. A glass-like card 4 is rigidly seated on the axis 3. A separating element 5 in the form of a cap made of a nonmagnetic material, such as plastic, forming a bearing support for the axis 3, is fixed between the card-piece and the magnet. magnetic harsh material. The opposing moment is created by the coil spring 7. One of its ends is rigidly connected to the body, and the second to the axis 3, on which the arrow 8 is fixed, moving over the scale 9, calibrated in units of speed or turns.
Валик 1 приводитс во от контролируемого объекта. Силовые линии вращающегос магнита 2, проника через колпак 5, замыкаютс через экран 6 и, пересека картущку 4, возбуждают в ней ЭДС, пропорциональную скорости вращени магнита. Возникающие в картущке электрические токиRoller 1 is driven from the monitored object. The lines of force of the rotating magnet 2, penetrating through the cap 5, are closed through the screen 6 and, crossing the card reader 4, excite an emf in it proportional to the speed of the magnet. Electric currents arising in the card reader
создают магнитное поле. Взаимодейству с полем магнита 2, оно поворачивает картушку в сторону вращени магнита на угол, величина которого пропорциональна контролируемой скорости, например, автомобил . Моментcreate a magnetic field. Interacting with the field of the magnet 2, it rotates the card in the direction of rotation of the magnet by an angle whose magnitude is proportional to the controlled speed, for example, a car. Moment
взаимодействи магнитных нолей уравновешиваетс пружиной 7.the interaction of magnetic fields is balanced by the spring 7.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Спидометр, содержащий магнит, укрепленный на приводном валике, картушку, закренленную на одной оси со стрелкой, и спиральную пружину противодействующего момента, о т л и ч а ю щ и и с тем, что, с целью повыщенп надежностп и точности измерений, между магнитом и картущкой укреплен разделительный элемент в виде колпака, внутренн часть которого служит иодшииниковой опорой оси картушки.A speedometer containing a magnet mounted on a drive roller, a card zaklennye on the same axis with the arrow, and a coil spring of the opposing momentum, which is so that, in order to increase reliability and measurement accuracy, between the magnet and with a card, a separating element in the form of a cap is strengthened, the inner part of which serves as the iodine support of the axis of the card.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1070845A SU475550A1 (en) | 1966-04-20 | 1966-04-20 | Speedometer |
BE697213D BE697213A (en) | 1966-04-20 | 1967-04-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1070845A SU475550A1 (en) | 1966-04-20 | 1966-04-20 | Speedometer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU475550A1 true SU475550A1 (en) | 1975-06-30 |
Family
ID=20439275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU1070845A SU475550A1 (en) | 1966-04-20 | 1966-04-20 | Speedometer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE697213A (en) |
SU (1) | SU475550A1 (en) |
-
1966
- 1966-04-20 SU SU1070845A patent/SU475550A1/en active
-
1967
- 1967-04-19 BE BE697213D patent/BE697213A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE697213A (en) | 1967-10-19 |
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