SU475550A1 - Speedometer - Google Patents

Speedometer

Info

Publication number
SU475550A1
SU475550A1 SU1070845A SU1070845A SU475550A1 SU 475550 A1 SU475550 A1 SU 475550A1 SU 1070845 A SU1070845 A SU 1070845A SU 1070845 A SU1070845 A SU 1070845A SU 475550 A1 SU475550 A1 SU 475550A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
card
magnet
axis
speedometer
roller
Prior art date
Application number
SU1070845A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Гена Максович Луфт
Андрей Алфредович Бетьянис
Original Assignee
Рижский Завод "Автоэлектроприбор"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Рижский Завод "Автоэлектроприбор" filed Critical Рижский Завод "Автоэлектроприбор"
Priority to SU1070845A priority Critical patent/SU475550A1/en
Priority to BE697213D priority patent/BE697213A/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU475550A1 publication Critical patent/SU475550A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P3/00Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
    • G01P3/42Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
    • G01P3/44Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
    • G01P3/49Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed using eddy currents
    • G01P3/495Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed using eddy currents where the indicating means responds to forces produced by the eddy currents and the generating magnetic field

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Distances Traversed On The Ground (AREA)
  • Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)

Description

(54) СПИДОМЕТР(54) SPEEPOMETER

1one

Известны спидометры с магнитом на приводном валике, картушкой на одной оси со стрелкой и спиральной пружиной противодействующего момента. Валик магнита находитс  в фрикционной паре с осью картушки, что вызывает ускоренный износ трущихс  частей, засорение прибора и, как следствие, снижение точности измерений.Known speedometers with a magnet on the drive roller, a card on the same axis with an arrow and a coil spring of the opposing moment. The magnet roller is in friction pair with the axis of the card, which causes accelerated wear of the friction parts, clogging of the device and, as a result, a decrease in the measurement accuracy.

Предложенный спидометр отличаетс  тем, что между магнитом и картушкой укреплен разделительный элемент в виде колпачка, внутренн   часть которого служит подшипниковой опорой оси картушки. Это повышает надежность прибора и точность измерений.The proposed speedometer is characterized in that a separating element in the form of a cap is fixed between the magnet and the card and the inner part of which serves as a bearing support for the axis of the card. This improves instrument reliability and measurement accuracy.

На чертеже схематично представлен спидометр .The drawing shows a schematic speedometer.

На нриводном валике 1 укреплен цилиндрический посто нный магнит 2. На ось 3 жестко посажена стаканообразна  картушка 4. Между картущкой и магнитом укреплеи разделительный элемент 5 в виде колпака из немагнитного материала, например пластмассы, образующий подшипниковую опору дл  оси 3. Картушка снабжена экраном 6 из магнитном гкого материала. Противодействующий момент создаетс  спиральной пружиной 7. Один ее конец жестко св зан с корпусом, а второй - с осью 3, на которой укреплена стрелка 8, перемещающа с  над шкалой 9, проградуированной в единицах скорости пли оборотов.A cylindrical permanent magnet 2 is fastened on the roller roller 1. A glass-like card 4 is rigidly seated on the axis 3. A separating element 5 in the form of a cap made of a nonmagnetic material, such as plastic, forming a bearing support for the axis 3, is fixed between the card-piece and the magnet. magnetic harsh material. The opposing moment is created by the coil spring 7. One of its ends is rigidly connected to the body, and the second to the axis 3, on which the arrow 8 is fixed, moving over the scale 9, calibrated in units of speed or turns.

Валик 1 приводитс  во от контролируемого объекта. Силовые линии вращающегос  магнита 2, проника  через колпак 5, замыкаютс  через экран 6 и, пересека  картущку 4, возбуждают в ней ЭДС, пропорциональную скорости вращени  магнита. Возникающие в картущке электрические токиRoller 1 is driven from the monitored object. The lines of force of the rotating magnet 2, penetrating through the cap 5, are closed through the screen 6 and, crossing the card reader 4, excite an emf in it proportional to the speed of the magnet. Electric currents arising in the card reader

создают магнитное поле. Взаимодейству  с полем магнита 2, оно поворачивает картушку в сторону вращени  магнита на угол, величина которого пропорциональна контролируемой скорости, например, автомобил . Моментcreate a magnetic field. Interacting with the field of the magnet 2, it rotates the card in the direction of rotation of the magnet by an angle whose magnitude is proportional to the controlled speed, for example, a car. Moment

взаимодействи  магнитных нолей уравновешиваетс  пружиной 7.the interaction of magnetic fields is balanced by the spring 7.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Спидометр, содержащий магнит, укрепленный на приводном валике, картушку, закренленную на одной оси со стрелкой, и спиральную пружину противодействующего момента, о т л и ч а ю щ и и с   тем, что, с целью повыщенп  надежностп и точности измерений, между магнитом и картущкой укреплен разделительный элемент в виде колпака, внутренн   часть которого служит иодшииниковой опорой оси картушки.A speedometer containing a magnet mounted on a drive roller, a card zaklennye on the same axis with the arrow, and a coil spring of the opposing momentum, which is so that, in order to increase reliability and measurement accuracy, between the magnet and with a card, a separating element in the form of a cap is strengthened, the inner part of which serves as the iodine support of the axis of the card.

SU1070845A 1966-04-20 1966-04-20 Speedometer SU475550A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1070845A SU475550A1 (en) 1966-04-20 1966-04-20 Speedometer
BE697213D BE697213A (en) 1966-04-20 1967-04-19

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1070845A SU475550A1 (en) 1966-04-20 1966-04-20 Speedometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU475550A1 true SU475550A1 (en) 1975-06-30

Family

ID=20439275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1070845A SU475550A1 (en) 1966-04-20 1966-04-20 Speedometer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE697213A (en)
SU (1) SU475550A1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE697213A (en) 1967-10-19

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