SU458780A1 - Device for measuring attenuation - Google Patents

Device for measuring attenuation

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Publication number
SU458780A1
SU458780A1 SU1906757A SU1906757A SU458780A1 SU 458780 A1 SU458780 A1 SU 458780A1 SU 1906757 A SU1906757 A SU 1906757A SU 1906757 A SU1906757 A SU 1906757A SU 458780 A1 SU458780 A1 SU 458780A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
attenuation
attenuator
measuring attenuation
frequency
input
Prior art date
Application number
SU1906757A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Эльвира Леонидовна Мальгина
Фридрих Нагапетович Петросян
Владимир Ильич Адерихин
Original Assignee
Предприятие П/Я Г-4126
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Предприятие П/Я Г-4126 filed Critical Предприятие П/Я Г-4126
Priority to SU1906757A priority Critical patent/SU458780A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU458780A1 publication Critical patent/SU458780A1/en

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Description

(54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ ОСЛАБЛЕНИЯ(54) DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT WEAKENING

сигналов на входе усилител  низкой частоты, о чем суд т по нулевым показани м выходного индикатора. С изменением задержки модулирующего импульса мен етс  временное положение .видеосигнала и фаза первой гармоники частоты модул ции. Затем Ввод т измер емое ослабление, а установку образцового аттенюатора и задержку модулирующего импульса с помощью линии задержки 12 мен ют таким образом, чтобы снова восстановить равенство сигналов. Ослабление, введенное при этом иа образцовом аттенюаторе, равно измер емому ослаблению.signals at the input of the low-frequency amplifier, as judged by the zero readings of the output indicator. With a change in the delay of the modulating pulse, the temporal position of the video signal and the phase of the first harmonic of the modulation frequency change. Then, the measured attenuation is introduced, and the installation of the reference attenuator and the delay of the modulating pulse using delay line 12 are changed in such a way as to restore equality of signals again. The attenuation introduced in this case by the model attenuator is equal to the measured attenuation.

В процессе измерени  уровень сигнала на входе усилител  мен етс  на величину вводимого ослаблени . Примерно на такую же величину необходимо изменить усиление усилител  низкой частоты, чтобы сохранить необходимую чувствительность индикатора.During the measurement, the signal level at the input of the amplifier changes by the amount of input attenuation. Approximately by the same amount it is necessary to change the gain of the low-frequency amplifier in order to maintain the required sensitivity of the indicator.

Условием работы устройства  вл етс  стабильность колебаний промежуточной частоты (видеосигнала) во времени по фазе и амплитуде . Это осуществл етс  с номощью канала синхронизации. Небольща  часть мощности гетеродина через однонаправленный разв зывающий вентиль 13 подаетс  в контур генератора сигнала. Амплитуда этого колебани  выбираетс  очень малой, чтобы за врем  импульса ие успел про витьс  эффект захватывани  частоты. Вли ние этого колебани  на работу импульсного генератора сигнала сказываетс  лишь в фазировании (нав зывании начальной фазы) радиоимпульсов.The condition for the operation of the device is the stability of the intermediate frequency (video signal) oscillations over time in phase and amplitude. This is done with the help of a synchronization channel. A small portion of the power of the local oscillator is fed through the unidirectional isolating valve 13 to the signal generator circuit. The amplitude of this oscillation is chosen to be very small, so that during the impulse it does not have time to exhibit the effect of frequency locking. The effect of this oscillation on the operation of a pulsed signal generator affects only the phasing (imposition of the initial phase) of radio pulses.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Устройство дл  измерени  ослаблени , содержащее последовательно. соединенные высокочастотный генератор с модул торам, повер емый аттенюатор, смеситель, другой вход которого подключен к выходу гетеродина, иAn attenuation measurement device comprising in series. connected high-frequency generator with modulators, a rotatable attenuator, a mixer, another input of which is connected to the output of the local oscillator, and

блок сравнени  измер емого сигнала с опорным , а также образцовый аттенюатор, генератор опорного сигнала и фазовращатель, о тличающеес  тем, что, с целью повышени  точности измерени  и упрощени  устройства,a unit for comparing the measured signal with the reference, as well as an exemplary attenuator, a reference signal generator and a phase shifter, differing in that, in order to increase the measurement accuracy and simplify the device,

оно снабжено разв зывающим вентилем и линией задержки, включенной между генератором опорного сигнала и модул тором, вход образцового аттенюатора соединен с выходом генератора опорного сигнала, его выход подключен к блоку сравнени , а гетеродин соединен с высокочастотным генератором через разв зывающий вентиль.it is equipped with an isolating valve and a delay line connected between the reference signal generator and the modulator, the sample attenuator input is connected to the output of the reference signal generator, its output is connected to the reference unit, and the local oscillator is connected to the high frequency generator through the isolating valve.

SU1906757A 1973-04-12 1973-04-12 Device for measuring attenuation SU458780A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1906757A SU458780A1 (en) 1973-04-12 1973-04-12 Device for measuring attenuation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1906757A SU458780A1 (en) 1973-04-12 1973-04-12 Device for measuring attenuation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU458780A1 true SU458780A1 (en) 1975-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1906757A SU458780A1 (en) 1973-04-12 1973-04-12 Device for measuring attenuation

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SU (1) SU458780A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5900837A (en) * 1997-08-21 1999-05-04 Fourth Dimension Systems Corp. Method and apparatus for compensation of diffraction divergence of beam of an antenna system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5900837A (en) * 1997-08-21 1999-05-04 Fourth Dimension Systems Corp. Method and apparatus for compensation of diffraction divergence of beam of an antenna system

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