SU444915A1 - Plant Illuminator - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to light () te1111chee - to them the devices and, in particular, the mustache1 | 5 | 1 | the design of the 5th cycle, the teacher with a tubular xenon gas discharge; The pretitled device and the intended purpose is to specify the use of quality as an irradiation. When it is injected; 1H1M. M1v1raschnvan1 |; Ustelium of the protected ground, nairimer in tenliyah nln phytotrons.

{known as evetnl1, nankeys of the type SPKe-2-10000, OUKeN-20, and similar to luminaries with naturally cooled balanceless | az ();) azr dny t) ubchatom1. m. tmniya DKsG-1bOOO il D1 sT-20000. The luminaire contain arabol () and. Tind |) ulic1 | the reflector, in () is the calc:, iG1 KOTOporcj axis is sized above the lamina. Reflect; 1 izmotav, ivy ireim literally nz HO.TiipoBainioii nsrzhaveyushey stash.sh i.P from a.tyu.mini, reflecting the number of lengths of t.ciieKTiia. In the case of x rays, the lamshl obscure the mirrors; 1) H011 with an inset, HaiipaB, unoHi, eii, the light is reflected, 1b.

Also known is irradiation, irimea; /. for B1 1, the rotation of plants in teilits, konst | a) iktivio ne-, 1 iyu1Ts1n) s of the above described; iiie for nsk 11 () by noting that it uses a xeno-ovule tube ZUvcTB-6000 nl DKsT-10000 with a nr-unit chiller system where x as 1ad-ieno i, i, humus water, air, not put into the shirt, s.) K) sting. In irradiators with lamia D1 cT-10000 p) food MOTpeiio without a light filter, for HBaii drawing) iiiero UV radiation, light (jiH / ibrji .toyu, and reflector. Tv, in oia. CMo; i hyperval .

However, the data are given by iodide P,: it is irred and used by them for I1) omnich; about the basics () a1Niva1P1 of plants to be used this, l:;: low levels, about 20%, 1, for changing. nx on a close paccTtiSUHui 01 pacrcHiifi, it is impossible to get an acceptable number of irradiations.

NOTES

chill for HpoM; H: i, -ieii iO 4)) pa I 1va1; --J of them: and 1 ev Godkk) nz-za, 1H) n dor ostom | Anaparatu re 1 p chu; I1 and 1O1; 1 -: (1I iodachi x.1ad chm1ta. Ieps). for, i not.the light of the mark OUKe11-20 whether SPKS-10000 and others with the following:: m okhla / d01 istom of the light of the light, it is possible because of the unpleasant, 1two | 1nt.t 1Н01Ч)) a.) 1defined nz, 1 chenn, soda), ero) doz ul) Tr; i} 1 Oletha with d. gi), K0ji04e 380 M, O iero on a plant 1, t and ostin of Oii for 1) brea ted, ozone.

Prev, ta.gaem.I Sbl chatel1); 1,, iva1 1 I | 1ete1 Ii co-de 1 | 1T, iodob1; about the name,

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a light filter, a ballast-free gas-discharge KceiiOHOByio lamina, as shown in (1); І1 15ЫП () HHiii from the set of iron slings, radiation plates, HOBTopsiionuix the shape of the reflecting leg. Of the outermost n 11 mv1111 that to her.

A distinctive feature of the proposed tutorial, o6eciie4iiBaioHteii aprons ibi a way to receive a useful area for growth, the system is (); 1; n) Tr partially covers a lamina, shines its radiation into a plane, and shines its radiation in a plane, and it is obscured by a reflection; 1; wavelengths, pr11me |) but coinciding with the incident, from; selectable selective reflector. At the same time, the reflector and the light filter are wavelengths in the form of semi-cylinders with a ratio of diameters of not less than 6: 1, respectively, and they are oriented between each other in such a way that their axes and the axis of the lamp coincide with the irodol axis c and m m) n II l tel

The proposed; feed; The improvement contributes to the elimination of part of the ultraviolet radiation, the gene) lamp, the overheating of plants and the formation of oxygen in the atmosphere of the table. The latter is achieved by maintaining a new temperature in the open illuminator (above 110 ° C) as a result of the sickness of a part of the ultraviolet energy caused by the formation of oxygen, as a reflector.

On fng. 1 shows the proposed irradiator with a ballastless gas discharge lamp., Type euei.HVUi; on fng. 2 - section along the A-L ia fng. one; FIG. 3 is a part of the irradiation unit with a selective selective reflector, front view; FIG. 4 is a section through BB on fng. H,

The irradiated, 1 d; 1 cultivation of plants contains a radiation-free gas-discharge laminam 1, for example, of the type DKst-10000 or DKsT-20000, placed in the focal electrically-electrically reflecting parabolic structure, teaching parabolic, dystrophic, 2-fold, 20-fold, 10-fold; parabola axis 150 mm and shirdsha at the base 24Q mm (; uTSi obturator with the first lamp),

Ko; i6y gas 1; Y1 OY. Stages of 1 e outside the diameter of 26-28 partially-covers the filter 3, you are n ;;; e; and; n is in the form of zero; idra (or body of a parabola), spaced 10–15 mm -JT se walls n closed;:,; ei ;; th on the ends); x walls 4 I 5 reflected 2, ikras; b X diffusion / oseiva1oni1mil;; | selectively opt / g: ag: cnm radiation layer. Traffic light. 3 performed / ieii nz of fused quartz glass with a m-wall of i, 5–2 mm and doped with an oxidic-n: laser film from laitanides, naiipii-vuiJ

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europium oxides in the amount of 1.5-3 weight. %, LightFit, to reinforce the structure, it can be reinforced with a metal tape 6n |) in the reflector in such a manner that it pushes the body even more, just 1; the plane of the object to be irradiated The light filter can also be outputted from another stack of material, and one of the main sources of radiation in the range of 380-710 spectral wavelengths, including from a material coated on an eio surface with interferential radiation.

The araboloclinder part of the reflector; 1 2 is a metallic, for example aluminum, cover 7 with mirror-like 10H |, e11 inner surface 8, siab / frame frame 9, serves to fix the holder and hold the thin-walled filter, repeat the shape of the mirror surface 7 reflector n parish w, egos in thermal contact with it.

The light filter 10, which has a reflector base, is made predominantly of the same material as the light filter 3, shading LAMIO, t, e, of fused quartz glass doped with elemental oxides, depleting radiation with a wavelength of 350-380 nm n which emit the rest of the oicic radiation. The light filter 10 of the base from 1), as well as the light filter shading the lamp, can also be prepared from other heat-resistant and transparent materials in the selected spectral region, for example, from ZS-5 glass and so on.

When making irradiators of larger sizes with the use of more powerful arc discharge lamps (Figs. 3 and 4), the selective selective reflector base filter should be removed from several joined parts, iviaBiibiM in the image of a p. ) ce,: ie, Tiiiiii () of the radiation-transmitting plates 11, n () 1 Ports the shape of the reflecting surface 8 n adjacent to it, and reinforce it at the bottom of the bridge using 12 m3 aluminum or stainless steel.

The selective reflector of the irradiator can also be manufactured by stacking on the stack; the 1st base of the light filter or its components are an antireflective layer of aluminum, silver or other suitable material and placed in thermal contact with the walls of the casing made of a metallic with a high thermal conductivity, for example from copper. The latter, in all constructions | 1ug; tn, variants and its external surface, has 3 cooling radiators.

Pa T0p: i, (output stacks 4 and 5 of the reflecting casing; ate insulators 14 and 15 were located to connect the control gears:. Discharge lamp is installed in the illuminator on spring clamps 16

clause 17, attached to the ac (М1е.; - thu :: lm ii.i ustnnam, which, in s (ohm, hs,; uiu.o supporting pzol tori krefik- to shmsheupomu way to face drains of the wind etv.ch.

Rams irradiated. provided for; 18 sockets for fastening it on the roof of the ten. holders, (phytotron or in gude, ..:,: ei.

PREDOMETES of; G; - e t o; and si

1, The irradiator for the expresive g: e.: N, containing a light filter, a non-aluminous xenon discharge lamp, exchanging power, in a selectively reflecting radiation reflector;; body, whose surface cyiuerTBe :: i; n is larger than the size of the body with: K ; e :: and ;: .laMin ,: i: ixo, the second one is made of NAF); her, 1E: 1 on np;) iskayupdih izlieee, sec yupig;

(Ref; 1 kg ;; n1sy surface and prmmyk: - P. pkh; 1-eG |,; tl; h y y and Ii so that, in order to populate the output of izlcheni in the useful for pacieiiiui region of the spectrum , indicates 1D1 c filter covers partially, shaded by its 1-beam in the irradiation plane;:.. ::. II) was that. and iibUio / incH nz material, npiHiyciwiionieio radiation with wavelengths, imegmo e (:: pdaloppu:; and izdhch, ipom, trashy mgk;;: ipimy selective reflector 2. () b) -patel P.1 n., different that reflectance 1 and C15 filter is done in; ((; 10рм 1ю, upilndndr with matching diameters iie less than chgm P: 1, respectively, and ;;;;; ogpek; and | First:: .-:;, with Goii -.-- With the conviction that they are (kp; and AHE. Chamy: coV; D :, with Odish; pch |

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A-A

Fig 2

FIG. one

Vb

FIG. four