SU42349A1 - Coin billing and packing machine - Google Patents

Description

Now, in the cans of the bell, the coin, after sorting, is counted by hand in columns of 50 or 100 coins and wrapped in paper.

In view of the large mass of coins accumulating in banks, counting and sorting them takes a lot of time and requires a corresponding staff of counters and sorting staff. There is also a way to count coins by their total weight, but it also does not resolve the issue entirely and is fraught with errors. Other semi-mechanical devices for this kind of operation are known, but in practice they turned out to be unprofitable and gave an error in one direction or another.

The proposed apparatus for counting and packing coins automatically counts the required number of coins without a break and puts them into the substituted paper tubes. The device is designed in such a way that any possibility of miscalculation is excluded.

In FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus; Fig 2 is a side view of it; FIG. 3-top view of it; FIG. 4- view of the apparatus from the front of work; FIG. 5 is a front view of the receiver; FIG. b-view it

from the side; FIG. 7 is a view of it from below; FIG. 8 is a horizontal section of it; FIG. 9 and iO - view in two projections of a two-stem trunk; FIG. P and 12-view in two projections of wooden blocks; FIG. 13, 14 and 15-view of the counting mechanism in three projects; FIG. 16-21 details.

The proposed apparatus (Figs. 1-3) consists of a box-like frame 1, the lower part of which serves as a cabinet 2 for folding and storing the tool and the necessary appliances. An electric motor 3 is installed inside the frame, which, through a gearbox 4, drives the individual mechanisms of the apparatus. On the upper plane of the frame 1, with the help of columns 5, a bunker 6 is installed into which the coins to be counted are filled. The outlet trunk of the bunker is located above the feeder 7, which is a tray open from the front end, the three sides of which are interconnected into one unit, and the bottom, the slides in the longitudinal guide boards, oscillates.

The feeder is driven from the shaft 8 of the gearbox 4 by means of a crank disc 9, a connecting rod 10, and two of which lever 11.

In order to adjust the amplitude of the oscillations of the bottom of the feeder, the finger 12 of the crank disk 9 is arranged movable in the grooves of the disk. In order to correctly set the angle of inclination of the entire t1-tatel relative to the upper plane of the bed, the rear end of the latter is pivotally connected to the pillar 13, and the front one rests on the jack 14. The tilt angle of the feeder is adjusted during the setup of the device so that the coins leaving in a heap from the trunk The bukker, under the influence of oscillatory movements of the bottom of the feeder, ran along the inclination of the latter into one continuous row (trickle) of coins. From the feeder tray, coins one by one fall into the receiver 15 mounted on the frame {fig. 5-7). The receiver is a metal tube of a horseshoe section open at both ends, the zev of which closes the front hinged frame 13 with control glass 17. The lower part of the receiver tube has a cutout 18 of the thickness (largest) of the coin, coinciding with the cutout in the guides of the 19th counting mechanism.

The receiver is made removable and is inserted into the lower end of the holder 20, fixedly fixed on the upper plane of the counting mechanism, and come to the upper end: at the open mouth of the feeder 7 and fixed onto the end of the last yoke 21, excluding the possibility of coins from the feeder tray receiver. The clip 20 is also provided with a cutout on the thickness of the coin above the plane of the table. The first receiver tube with frame 13 and control glass 17 is made of such a diameter that its internal cross-sectional area corresponds to the largest coin in size (for example, 1 ruble or 5 kopecks) and all coins of this value falling from the feeder tray are placed in the receiver on the other in the form of a column. When it is necessary to count the smaller coins, the second Г1 of the smallest diameter tube 22 is inserted inside the first receiver tube, respectively, the size of the coin, etc. (Fig. 8). Thus, the receiver, having always known in itself

the height of the coin column itself serves as a feeder for the counting mechanism.

The counting mechanism is set in motion from the same shaft 8 of the gearbox 4 with the help of bevel gears 2 (Fig. 2) onto the transfer vertical roller 24, and from there, with the help of a belt drive 25 (Fig. 3), at speed 28 sitting on the axis of the counting machine.

A roller 28 is also driven from roller 24 by bevel gears 27, having at the other end pulleys 29 for a round strap 30 transmitting movement to pulley 61 sitting on the same axis with washer d2 serving to roll the face of the paper tube read column of coins.

The counting mechanism is located in the front part of the apparatus and is a separate unit, fastened with screws to the brackets of bed 1 and can be quickly removed for; inspection, repair and similar purposes, do not touch the rest of the machine. The only drive axis UJ (Fig. 1) of the mechanism with the pulley 26 is resting in the bearing of the bracket 34 attached to the frame I. When shooting, the bracket remains in place and the axis leaves the bearing. The upper end of the axis 33 passes through the plane of the table 35 (FIG. 13) of the counting mechanism and bears on itself a disk 36 having ten teeth circumferentially indicated on I of FIG. 14 forms.

; When the disk 36 is rotated, it enters with its teeth into the slot 18 of the guide E (Fig. 7) and pushes the lower coin out of the siver 15. On exit; from the receiver, a coin fitted by a tooth of the I disk, and flat slips on the table,: is deflected by the spring 37 (Fig. 3) to the left along the way and falls into the cell of the wheel 38.; Last seed: 1t on the idler axis 39 and: has ten grooves around the circumference. I In addition to the wheel 39, an ax 40 with two pins 41 is mounted on the axis 39, on which a doggie 42 is worn (Fig. 17 and 18). i Under the dog on the axis 39, the cam washer 43 is idle, constantly pressed to the washer 40 by the spring 44. with a ten teeth and a leash 48. All these parts are fixed on the axis 45 and rotate with it the fig. 15).

Above the lead 48 (Figures 13 and 20) is located horizontally below the plane of the table axis 49, carrying two cams 50 and a valve 51 on it. The latter is a plate with a cylinder 52, inside of which a freely rolling ball 53 is placed. Above the valve & Table 1 has a cut-out in which the coins pushed out of the receiver by the teeth of the wheel 36 and past the counting wheel 38 fall. Under the valve, the gearbox also has an opening under which the double-ejection discharge channel 54 (Fig. 10) is attached, equipped with a split clip at the ends (butterfly) 55. Under and channels are substituted for the wood pad 56, charged paper tube (FIGS. 11 and 12.

The operation of the apparatus is as follows. The coin sorted according to its merit falls into bunker 6, from which it goes into the tray of the feeder 7. Dispersed under the influence of the tr knots along the tray, the coins fall behind another streamlet into receiver 15, being laid in it in the form of a bar. The disk 36, with its rotation approaching the tooth under the coin column in the receiver, pushes the last one after another and pushes them across the table to the hole above the valve 51, but before reaching the hole, the coin is deflected by the spring 37 into the cell of the counting wheel 38, causing the last turn on / 10 of the circle. With further advancement of the coin by the tooth of the disc 36, the latter falls into the opening of the table on the valve 51, rolling down from which it falls into one of the horns of the discharge channel 54. Passing channel 54, the coins fall into the substituted paper tube in the block 56 and are stacked in it. When the wheel § with the axis 39 makes a full revolution, i.e. it counts ten coins, the dog 42 will move the gear 40 by one tooth with its tooth 57 (FIG. 15). When the wheel 38 makes ten revolutions and the dog 42 turns the gear 43 by nine teeth (i.e., Va circumference), the driver 48 will easily press one of the cams 50 of the valve 51 and turn the latter by tilting to the second horn of the discharge channel 54 and then the counted coins begin to fall from another cooked pipe. A quick and easy valve reversal is facilitated by a ball 5b rolling in a closed cylinder 5 ;. The same ball with the body holds the valve with one specific inclination to one or another horn of the discharge channel 54. When it is necessary to count the coins not 50 pieces each, but 50 pieces each, turn the cam washer 43 by 180 ° and raise the dog 42 by it up the pins 41 to the level with the 47 gear, having only ten teeth around the circumference and the dog at each turn of the wheel 38, will rotate the axis 45 not for gear 46, but for gear 47. Wheel 38, making five turns (ten) and moving the 47 cog in five teeth 2 circles, will re-activate the club en 51 leash 48 and will spread it.

Thus, the machine continuously counts 100 or 50 coins and puts them in a column of paper tubes.

While the machine reads one horn of the discharge channel 54, at this time the worker charges the block 56 (Fig. 11 and 12) with paper for the other horn. Zar days; and produced as follows. Hs stick 58 is wrapped around a prepared piece of paper, then a stick with paper is inserted into the block and locked with a clip 59 (Fig. I2); The stick is pulled out and a paper tube remains in the shoe. Thereafter, the worker substitutes the charged pad under the free trunk. The pad is supported by the spring clip 60 in a vertical position. The worker fills up the coin-filled pad, opens the ferrule 53, takes out the coin column and the counted coin box, and, pressing it against the rotating washer 32, wraps the column paper with the brakes.

Thus, the pads are alternately charged and discharged, and the machine operates continuously. Pads 56 are made on the basis of the size of Mr. Yunet and their

The kit is always with the automat in the locker 2.

The subject matter of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An apparatus for counting and packing coins, equipped with a rotating gear disk for pushing coins out of the receiver's vertical column, in order to alternately guide them to the teeth of the counting wheel, characterized in that a pawl 42 is placed on the axis O9 of this wheel, designed to move gear 46 by one a tooth when the wheel 38 makes one turn, and on the axis 45 a leash 48 is attached, serving to periodically act on the cams 50 on the axis of the rotary valve 51, in order to alternately direct a certain number of coins in one n of the two output channels 54, leading to the packaging sleeves. 2. In the apparatus of claim 1, use the cam washer 43, which serves to raise, when it is rotated, the pawl 42, with the purpose of engaging gear 47 with a smaller number of teeth by the pawl. 3. When the device on PP. 1 and 2, the use of a tray 7, which is articulated with an electric motor and installed with free swing, serves to guide the coins from the bunker to the receiver 15. 4.When the device on PP. 1-3, the use of sliding clips 55 installed at the end of discharge ports 54, in order to attach to them pads 5c with paper sleeves. 5. In the apparatus of claim 1, the use in the rotary valve 51 of a free-moving ball 53 serves to increase the tilting moment as well as to stabilize the valve in its extreme positions. FIG. ° -tg-; y-gb Ш Ш fig.З 30и Н.- V (ГП Fig. 7 f9 th of fig.4 -55 ffrwr // -id FIG 55 of fig12 „S6 to the author's certificate of V.P. Fig. -....- V.- 0 L, Lg 42349 JI Skorobogatov of Fig. 15 23 I ij j -if E 4 j. 5 .. cisibiSr --- i nrTij of Fig. 17 Fig. 19